CN207653189U - A kind of rainfall irrigation device - Google Patents
A kind of rainfall irrigation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207653189U CN207653189U CN201820733112.1U CN201820733112U CN207653189U CN 207653189 U CN207653189 U CN 207653189U CN 201820733112 U CN201820733112 U CN 201820733112U CN 207653189 U CN207653189 U CN 207653189U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- header tank
- rainfall
- singlechip controller
- rainwater
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of rainfall irrigation device, including header tank, the top of header tank connects rainwater water inlet pipe, water level sensor is arranged in the inside of header tank, the side of header tank lower end connects outlet pipe, rainwater master control solenoid valve is arranged on outlet pipe, the other end is connect with water head;The lateral surface of header tank is equipped with singlechip controller and intensity of illumination sensor.Waterlevel data before and after rainfall is transmitted to singlechip controller by water level sensor, and singlechip controller calculates rainfall, and combine rainfall, intensity of illumination and respective setting value determine irrigation amount number.Multiple water heads are set, and rainwater sub-control solenoid valve is set on it, singlechip controller combines the intensity of illumination and rainfall control parameter of different plants setting, realizes and waters to the intelligence of different plants.Weather condition is obtained using wireless network simultaneously, singlechip controller judges whether to water according to weather, if forecast has rainfall, directly natural precipitation is utilized to pour, using water wisely.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to plant irrigation technical fields, and in particular to a kind of rainfall irrigation device.
Background technology
With the improvement of living standards, people start the family garden for possessing oneself, for convenience to garden watering, market
On start selling automatic-watering timer, timer is connected to the tap of tap water, by setting water the time started, pour
Water duration, watering period and number etc. realize the pouring to garden.Automatic-watering timer connects rain sensor simultaneously, passes through
Photoelectricity operation logic breaks when beginning to rain and irrigates, to save tap water.This automatic-watering timer is to be with tap water
Main, the mode supplemented by rainwater is irrigated.And contain abundant trace element in rainwater, rainwater-collecting is irrigated for garden,
Not only it is conducive to the growth of plant but also greatly saves water resource.In addition, existing automatic-watering timer is mechanical
Setting watering duration, watering period etc. consider history rainfall, sunlight exposure intensity and future weather these factors
The influence that garden is poured.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rainfall irrigation devices to pass through monolithic by rainwater-collecting to header tank
The factors such as machine controller combination rainfall, intensity of illumination, future weather, realization carry out garden based on rainwater, supplemented by tap water
Intelligent irrigation management.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:A kind of rainfall irrigation device, including collection
Water tank, the top of the header tank connect rainwater water inlet pipe, and the header tank is internally provided with water level sensor, described to catchment
The side of case lower end is connected with outlet pipe, is arranged rain master control solenoid valve on outlet pipe, the other end of the outlet pipe with pour
Fill head connection;The lateral surface of the header tank is equipped with singlechip controller and intensity of illumination sensor, the rainwater master control electricity
Magnet valve, water level sensor, intensity of illumination sensor are electrically connected with the singlechip controller respectively.
Further, the water head is multiple, and the upper end of each water head connects rain point by outlet pipe
Solenoid valve is controlled, the rainwater sub-control solenoid valve is electrically connected with the singlechip controller.
Further, further include communication unit, provide service by using wireless network, obtain weather data, it is described
Communication unit is electrically connected with the singlechip controller.
Further, it is connected with tap water inlet pipe on the outlet pipe, is provided with originally in the tap water inlet pipe
Water solenoid valve, the originally water solenoid valve are electrically connected with the singlechip controller.
Further, it is provided with impurity filtering net in the rainwater water inlet pipe.
Further, the header tank head cover can be opened, and the bottom of the header tank is equipped with sewage draining exit, on the sewage draining exit
Equipped with a rubber stopper.
Further, display screen is additionally provided on the lateral surface of the header tank, the display screen is controlled with the microcontroller
Device is electrically connected.
The utility model is beneficial in that:
1, rainwater is collected to header tank, and setting water level sensor and intensity of illumination sensor on header tank will be collected
Information is transmitted to singlechip controller, and singlechip controller calculates rainfall according to the water level before and after rainfall, and combines actual
Rainfall, intensity of illumination and corresponding setting value determine garden watering amount number, realize intelligent watering;
2, multiple water heads are set, rainwater sub-control solenoid valve is correspondingly arranged on each water head, by variety classes plant
Intensity of illumination and the control parameter of rainfall input singlechip controller, and rainwater sub-control solenoid valve is electrically connected with singlechip controller
It connects, singlechip controller combines the control parameter of all kinds of plants setting, is rationally watered according to the actual needs of different plants, was both saved
Water is about used, and is conducive to the growth of plant;
3, weather condition is obtained using wireless network by communication unit, singlechip controller is according to weather data judgement
No watering directly utilizes natural precipitation to pour garden, using water wisely if weather forecast has rainfall;
4, header tank is placed on certain altitude, and the rainwater in header tank waters automatically by water head under the effect of gravity,
Pumping plant is not needed, electric energy is saved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of rainfall irrigation device of the utility model.
The meaning marked in attached drawing is as follows:1:Header tank, 2:Rainwater water inlet pipe, 3:Water level sensor, 4:Outlet pipe, 5:Rain
Water master control solenoid valve, 6:Water head, 7:Rainwater sub-control solenoid valve, 8:Singlechip controller, 9:Intensity of illumination sensor, 10:It is logical
News unit, 11:Tap water inlet pipe, 12:Originally water solenoid valve, 13:Impurity filtering net, 14:Sewage draining exit, 15:Rubber stopper, 16:
Display screen.
Specific implementation mode
Specific introduce is made to the utility model below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of rainfall irrigation device, including header tank 1, the top connection rainwater water inlet pipe 2 of header tank 1,
Rainwater water inlet pipe 2 is connected to the rainy pipeline on roof, and when raining, rainwater flows through rainwater water inlet by the rainy pipeline on roof
Pipe 2 enters in header tank 1.Impurity filtering net 13 is provided in rainwater water inlet pipe 2, for filtering larger impurity, with anti-clogging
Pipeline.Dust in air enters with rainwater inside header tank 1, and long-term to add up to form sludge, the head cover of header tank 1 is movable to be beaten
It opens, can periodically open the head cover of header tank 1, cleared up inside header tank 1 by water punching and hairbrush, the bottom of header tank 1 is equipped with row
Dirty mouth 14, sewage draining exit 14 are equipped with matched rubber stopper 15, when needing to clear up sludge, rubber stopper 15 are removed, dirt is made
Mud is flowed out from sewage draining exit 14.
Header tank 1 is internally provided with water level sensor 3, and the side of 1 lower end of header tank is connected with outlet pipe 4, outlet pipe 4
Upper setting rain master control solenoid valve 5, the other end of outlet pipe 4 is connect with water head 6;The lateral surface of header tank 1 is equipped with single
Piece machine controller 8 and intensity of illumination sensor 9.Rainwater master control solenoid valve 5, water level sensor 3, intensity of illumination sensor 9 are distinguished
It is electrically connected with singlechip controller 8.
Moisture in plant growth soil volatilizees because sunlight irradiates, and sunlight irradiates stronger, plant soil moisture
Volatilization is faster.In the present invention, intensity of illumination sensor 9 is for detecting sunlight exposure intensity, and by intensity of illumination number
According to being transmitted to singlechip controller 8.
Water level sensor 3 is used to detect the water level before rainfall and the water level after rainfall, the output end and list of water level sensor 3
The input terminal of piece machine controller 8 connects, and collected waterlevel data is transmitted to singlechip controller 8 by water level sensor 3.Monolithic
Machine controller 8 calculates rainfall using the SEA LEVEL VARIATION before and after rainfall:
Rainfall=(header tank cross-sectional area × water level incrementss)/projected roof area, wherein
Water level before water level-rainfall after water level incrementss=rainfall.
The control parameter of intensity of illumination and rainfall is input in singlechip controller 8, when rainfall is set less than it
When value, intensity of illumination are more than its setting value, singlechip controller 8 controls rainwater master control solenoid valve 5 and opens so that flow is from catchmenting
Case 1 flows to water head 6 and is poured to plant, and singlechip controller 8 is according to combination rainfall, intensity of illumination and its respectively corresponds to
Setting value determine plant watering amount number.
In view of would generally plant different plants in garden, and demand of different types of plant to irrigation amount is also to have difference
Different, and be also respectively different to the ability to bear of sunlight exposure intensity.As a further improvement of the utility model,
Water head 6 is set as multiple, and the upper end of each water head 6 connects individual rainwater sub-control solenoid valve 7 by outlet pipe 4, each
Rainwater sub-control solenoid valve 7 is electrically connected with singlechip controller 8.By the intensity of illumination of variety classes plant and rainfall control parameter
It is input to 8 in singlechip controller.
Its working principle is that:For A plants, when rainfall is less than its setting value, intensity of illumination is more than its setting value, and
For B plants, when rainfall is more than its setting value at this time, intensity of illumination is less than its setting value, singlechip controller 8 judges A
Plant needs to water, and B plants need not water.Singlechip controller 8 controls rainwater master control solenoid valve 5 and the corresponding rain of A plants
Moisture control solenoid valve 7 is opened, and flow flows to water head 6 from header tank 1 and poured to A plants, in view of the corresponding rainwater of B plants
Sub-control solenoid valve 7 is to be closed, at this time not to B irrigating plants.It is rationally watered according to the actual needs of different plants,
Not only using water wisely, but also be conducive to the growth of plant.
Influence in view of the following rainy weather to rainfall irrigation device, as a further improvement of the utility model, also
Including communication unit 10, service is provided by using wireless network, obtains the same day and following one week weather condition, and by day
Destiny evidence is transmitted to singlechip controller 8.For family garden, generally use wifi wireless networks save money, also may be used certainly
To be communicated using wireless public network.Singlechip controller 8 judges whether to water according to weather data, if there is weather forecast to have rainfall,
Then directly natural precipitation is utilized to pour garden, using water wisely.
Header tank 1 is placed on certain altitude, and the rainwater in header tank 1 waters automatically by water head 6 under the effect of gravity,
Pumping plant is not needed, electric energy is saved.
Tap water inlet pipe 11 is connected on outlet pipe 4, it can be real by way of being arranged three-way connection on outlet pipe 4
Now with the connection of tap water inlet pipe 11, originally water solenoid valve 12 are provided in tap water inlet pipe 11, originally water solenoid valve 12
Input terminal connect with the output end of singlechip controller 8.When water level is too low, singlechip controller 8 controls tap water electromagnetism
Valve 12 is opened, and is poured to garden using tap water.
Display screen 16, the output of the input terminal and singlechip controller 8 of display screen 16 are additionally provided on the lateral surface of header tank 1
End connection, for showing rainfall, intensity of illumination and the same day and following one week weather data.
The basic principles and main features and advantage of the utility model have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry
It should be appreciated that above-described embodiment does not limit the utility model in any form, it is all by the way of equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation
The technical solution obtained, all falls in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of rainfall irrigation device, which is characterized in that including header tank (1), the top of the header tank (1) connect rainwater into
Water pipe (2), the header tank (1) are internally provided with water level sensor (3), and the side of header tank (1) lower end is connected with
Outlet pipe (4), setting rain master control solenoid valve (5) on outlet pipe (4), the other end and the water head (6) of the outlet pipe (4)
Connection;The lateral surface of the header tank (1) is equipped with singlechip controller (8) and intensity of illumination sensor (9), the rainwater are total
Control solenoid valve (5), water level sensor (3), intensity of illumination sensor (9) are electrically connected with the singlechip controller (8) respectively.
2. a kind of rainfall irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water head (6) be it is multiple, each
The upper end of the water head (6) connects rain sub-control solenoid valve (7), the rainwater sub-control solenoid valve (7) by outlet pipe (4)
It is electrically connected with singlechip controller (8).
3. a kind of rainfall irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include communication unit (10), lead to
It crosses and provides service using wireless network, obtain weather data, the communication unit (10) is electrically connected with the singlechip controller (8)
It connects.
4. a kind of rainfall irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be connected on the outlet pipe (4) certainly
Water water inlet pipe (11) is provided with originally water solenoid valve (12), the originally water solenoid valve on the tap water inlet pipe (11)
(12) it is electrically connected with the singlechip controller (8).
5. a kind of rainfall irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that setting in the rainwater water inlet pipe (2)
There is impurity filtering net (13).
6. a kind of rainfall irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the head cover of the header tank (1) can be beaten
It opens, the bottom of the header tank is equipped with sewage draining exit (14), and the sewage draining exit (14) is equipped with a rubber stopper (15).
7. a kind of rainfall irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the lateral surface of the header tank (1)
It is additionally provided with display screen (16), the display screen (16) is electrically connected with the singlechip controller (8).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820733112.1U CN207653189U (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2018-05-16 | A kind of rainfall irrigation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820733112.1U CN207653189U (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2018-05-16 | A kind of rainfall irrigation device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207653189U true CN207653189U (en) | 2018-07-27 |
Family
ID=62945601
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201820733112.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207653189U (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2018-05-16 | A kind of rainfall irrigation device |
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CN (1) | CN207653189U (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108782183A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-11-13 | 王涅桐 | A kind of removable Agriculture Field monitoring irrigation rig and monitoring irrigation method |
CN109496803A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-22 | 中国市政工程西北设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of small-sized garden Intelligent rainwater irrigation system |
CN112326352A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-02-05 | 南开大学 | Automatic sampling device of ground rainwater runoff |
CN117770105A (en) * | 2023-12-20 | 2024-03-29 | 北京数智大观科技有限公司 | Intelligent irrigation control method for gardens based on rainfall conditions |
-
2018
- 2018-05-16 CN CN201820733112.1U patent/CN207653189U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108782183A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-11-13 | 王涅桐 | A kind of removable Agriculture Field monitoring irrigation rig and monitoring irrigation method |
CN109496803A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-22 | 中国市政工程西北设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of small-sized garden Intelligent rainwater irrigation system |
CN112326352A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-02-05 | 南开大学 | Automatic sampling device of ground rainwater runoff |
CN117770105A (en) * | 2023-12-20 | 2024-03-29 | 北京数智大观科技有限公司 | Intelligent irrigation control method for gardens based on rainfall conditions |
CN117770105B (en) * | 2023-12-20 | 2024-06-11 | 北京数智大观科技有限公司 | Intelligent irrigation control method for gardens based on rainfall conditions |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180727 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |