CN207619464U - A kind of rapid quenching system of aluminium alloys for automobile heat treating castings - Google Patents
A kind of rapid quenching system of aluminium alloys for automobile heat treating castings Download PDFInfo
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- CN207619464U CN207619464U CN201721741079.9U CN201721741079U CN207619464U CN 207619464 U CN207619464 U CN 207619464U CN 201721741079 U CN201721741079 U CN 201721741079U CN 207619464 U CN207619464 U CN 207619464U
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- heat treating
- aluminium alloys
- quenching system
- automobile heat
- lift roller
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Abstract
The utility model is related to the rapid quenching systems of aluminium alloys for automobile heat treating castings, it includes quenching sink, feed device, wherein portal frame is equipped in the top of quenching sink, feed device includes having the more lift roller platforms for flushing setting delivery roll, elevating mechanism for driving lift roller platform fast lifting is set on portal frame, the driving mechanism for being arranged on lift roller platform and being used to that more delivery rolls to be driven to transmit workpiece, quenching system further includes the buffer gear being located in quenching sink, the track frame being vertically arranged in quenching sink, the slide that is arranged on lift roller platform and can be movably arranged in track frame.The utility model can not only realize the transmission of workpiece, and more stablize and that rapidly realizes workpiece enters water or water outlet, simultaneously, it is equipped with buffer gear in quenching sink, to the impact for preventing workpiece to be subject to, in addition, continuous production can be achieved, production efficiency greatly improves.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to heat treatment of workpieces field, and in particular to a kind of aluminium alloys for automobile heat treating castings it is quick
Quenching system.
Background technology
It is well known that quenching is that metal material is heated to a certain temperature, it is heat preservation a period of time, then critical cold to be more than
But a kind of heat treatment process of speed being quickly cooled down, it is therefore an objective to enhance the mechanical performance of metal material.
Currently, rapid quenching mode used by workpiece, will set on heat-treatment furnace, workpiece is by truck from heat-treatment furnace
Side is transferred to the underface of heat-treatment furnace, then will move in heat treatment and is heat-treated on truck, will then be located at heat
The movable quenching traversing underface to truck of unit in opposite side for managing stove, after completing heat treatment, truck and workpiece directly into
Enter to quench and carry out quenching treatment in sink, therefore, enters water from door opened to workpiece and do not exceed generally 15 seconds, then will quench again
Fiery unit resets, and takes out truck and workpiece after the completion of to be quenched, completes the process of a heat treatment of workpieces.Obviously, the process
It is very complicated, and it is also very inconvenient to operate, while the mode of operation belongs to beat-type production, therefore cannot the company of completion
Continuous production, efficiency are relatively low.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of improved automobile
The rapid quenching system of aluminium alloy castings heat treatment, can not only realize the transmission of workpiece, and more stablize and rapidly
That realizes workpiece enters water or water outlet, meanwhile, it is equipped with buffer gear in quenching sink, to prevent hitting for workpiece and lift roller platform
It hits, in addition, it can be achieved that continuous production, production efficiency greatly improve.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of rapid quenching system of aluminium alloys for automobile heat treating castings comprising quenching sink, feed device, wherein
It is equipped with portal frame in the top of quenching sink, feed device includes having the more lift roller platforms for flushing setting delivery roll, setting
For driving the elevating mechanism of lift roller platform fast lifting, being arranged on lift roller platform and for driving more biographies on portal frame
The driving mechanism that defeated roller transmits workpiece, quenching system further include the buffer gear being located in quenching sink, are vertically arranged in and quench
Track frame in fiery sink, the slide that is arranged on lift roller platform and can be movably arranged in track frame.
Preferably, track frame includes the sliding rail positioned at delivery roll both ends, the corresponding phase being arranged in lift roller platform of slide
To both sides.
Preferably, sliding rail upper end is fixed on the bottom that the upper and lower end of portal frame is fixed at quenching sink.By sliding rail
Support is formed, and then improves the stability of portal frame.Meanwhile slide by being arranged in the rolling of sliding rail upper roller on move down
It is dynamic.
A specific implementation according to the present utility model and preferred aspect, elevating mechanism include on fixed setting portal frame
Fixed pulley, movable pulley, traction rope and the actuator for driving movable pulley oscilaltion, the one end of wherein traction rope are fixed
It around movable pulley and fixed pulley and sagging is connected on lift roller platform in portal frame, the other end.
Preferably, the both sides there are two fixed pulleys and right over lift roller platform, elevating mechanism further include fixed setting
Auxiliary pulley on portal frame, traction rope has two, and two traction ropes are around after the same movable pulley and auxiliary pulley points
It Rao Guo not two fixed pulleys and the sagging both sides being connected at the top of lift roller platform.
Specifically, fixed pulley and movable pulley are sprocket wheel, traction rope is chain.So that transmission is more stablized.
It is moved up and down as driving movable pulley, there are many kinds of used modes, most common such as by the flexible of telescopic rod
To realize the movement of movable pulley.
Another specific implementation according to the present utility model and preferred aspect, more delivery rolls one are drive roll, other
Delivery roll be driven voller and to be connected with drive roll by transmission belt, driving mechanism includes motor, is used for motor output end
The transfer assembly that portion is mutually sequentially connected with drive roll.
Preferably, it is equipped with sprocket wheel in the end of drive roll, motor output end portion also is provided with sprocket wheel, and transfer assembly includes chain
Item and be arranged between drive roll and motor output end portion and with the matched tightener sprocket of chain.
The preferred aspect of a specific implementation according to the present utility model, buffer gear includes pedestal, can be along vertical
Buffer bar that direction is set on the base up and downly is set in the limit that buffer bar periphery and lower end are set on the base
Set, from stop collar across and both ends contradict the elastic component pedestal and buffer bar respectively.
In addition, quenching system further includes the heater and Level meter being respectively positioned in track frame.Specifically, heating
Device and Level meter are positioned respectively by link on the track of opposite sides.
Due to the implementation of above technical scheme, the utility model has the following advantages that compared with prior art:
The utility model can not only realize the transmission of workpiece, and more stablize and rapidly realize workpiece enter water or
Water outlet, meanwhile, it is equipped with buffer gear in quenching sink, it is in addition, it can be achieved that continuous raw to the impact for preventing workpiece to be subject to
Production, production efficiency greatly improve.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in more detail:
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view that the utility model quenches system(When in quenching);
Fig. 2 is the left view that the utility model quenches system(When completing quenching);
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view Amplified image of buffer gear in Fig. 1;
Wherein:1, sink is quenched;2, feed device;20, lift roller platform;20a, delivery roll;21, elevating mechanism;210, fixed
Pulley;211, movable pulley;212, traction rope;213, actuator;214, auxiliary pulley;22, driving mechanism;220, motor;221、
Transfer assembly;221a, chain;221b, tightener sprocket;3, portal frame;4, buffer gear;40, pedestal;41, buffer bar;42, it limits
Position set;43, elastic component;5, track frame;50, track;6, slide;7, heater;8, Level meter;9, link.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides the rapid quenching system of aluminium alloys for automobile heat treating castings, packets
Quenching sink 1, feed device 2 are included, wherein being equipped with portal frame 3 in the top of quenching sink 1, feed device 2 includes having more
It flushes the lift roller platform 20 of setting delivery roll 20a, the lifting for driving 20 fast lifting of lift roller platform is set on portal frame 3
Mechanism 21, the driving mechanism 22 for being arranged on lift roller platform 20 and being used to that more delivery roll 20a to be driven to transmit workpiece, quenching system
System further includes being lifted positioned at the buffer gear 4 quenched in sink 1, the track frame 5 being vertically arranged in quenching sink 1, setting
In roller tables 20 and the slide 6 that can be movably arranged in track frame 5.
Specifically, track frame 5 includes the sliding rail 50 positioned at the both ends delivery roll 20a, slide 6 is corresponding to be arranged in dance roller
The opposite sides of platform 20.
In this example, 50 upper end of sliding rail is fixed on the bottom that 3 upper and lower end of portal frame is fixed at quenching sink 1.By
Sliding rail 50 forms support, and then improves the stability of portal frame 3.
Meanwhile slide 6 is moved up and down by being arranged in the rolling of 50 upper roller of sliding rail.Its very little that rubs, service life
It is long, and noise is small.
Elevating mechanism 21 include fixed setting portal frame 3 on fixed pulley 210, movable pulley 211, traction rope 212, for driving
The actuator 213 of 211 oscilaltion of dynamic movable pulley and the auxiliary pulley 214 being fixed on portal frame 3, wherein drawing
The one end of rope 212 is fixed on portal frame 3, the other end around movable pulley 211 and fixed pulley 210 and sagging is connected to dance roller
On platform 20.It is very laborsaving by way of pulley combination so that lift roller platform 20 being capable of express delivery and the movement of stabilization.
Specifically, there are two fixed pulleys 210, traction rope 212 has two, and two traction ropes 212 bypass the same dynamic cunning
Two fixed pulleys 210 and the sagging both sides for being connected to 20 top of lift roller platform are bypassed after wheel 211 and auxiliary pulley 214 respectively.
In this example, fixed pulley 210, movable pulley 211 and auxiliary pulley 214 are sprocket wheel, and traction rope 212 is chain.So that
Transmission is more stablized.
It is moved up and down as driving movable pulley 211, there are many kinds of used modes, most common such as stretching by telescopic rod
It contracts to realize the movement of movable pulley 211.This, does not make adaptation to its specific structure again.
More delivery roll 20a mono- are drive roll, and other delivery roll 20a are driven voller and pass through transmission belt and drive roll
It is connected, driving mechanism 22 includes motor 220, the transmission group for 220 output end of motor to be mutually sequentially connected with drive roll
Part 221.
Specifically, being equipped with sprocket wheel in the end of drive roll, 220 output end of motor also is provided with sprocket wheel, and transfer assembly 221 wraps
Include chain 221a and be arranged between 220 output end of drive roll and motor and with the matched tightener sprockets of chain 221a
221b。
Buffer gear 4 includes pedestal 40, buffer bar on the base 40 it can be arranged along vertical direction up and downly
41, it is set in 41 periphery of buffer bar and lower end setting stop collar 42 on the base 40 it, is passed through from stop collar 42 and both ends
Portion contradicts the elastic component 43 between pedestal 40 and buffer bar 41 respectively.
In addition, quenching system further includes the heater 7 being respectively positioned in track frame 5 and Level meter 8.Specifically,
Heater 7 and Level meter 8 are positioned respectively by link 9 on the track 50 of opposite sides.
Meanwhile by the delivery roll 20a of lift roller platform 20, can directly be docked with heat-treatment furnace, when workpiece moves
After on to lift roller platform 20, be capable of express delivery enters water, to reduce the time that workpiece enters water.
In conclusion the quenching system of the present embodiment, has the advantage that:
1, by under the cooperation of track and slide and pulley assembly, can quickly and steadily realize workpiece enter water or
Water outlet;
2, by the rolling of delivery roll, the translatory movement in quenching sink opposite sides of workpiece can be realized, convenient for behaviour
Make, it is ensured that enter water within 15 seconds from oven door opening to workpiece and complete;
3, by the setting of buffer gear, to prevent workpiece from being impacted, and then the quality of workpiece is improved.
, can realize the continuous heat treatment of workpiece, therefore, production efficiency, which has, to be greatly improved.
The utility model is described in detail above, its object is to allow the personage for being familiar with this field technology can be much of that
It solves the content of the utility model and is implemented, the scope of protection of the utility model can not be limited with this, it is all according to this practicality
Equivalent change or modification made by novel Spirit Essence should all cover within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of rapid quenching system of aluminium alloys for automobile heat treating castings comprising quenching sink, feed device, feature
It is:It is equipped with portal frame in the top of the quenching sink, the feed device includes having more to flush setting delivery roll
Lift roller platform, be arranged on the portal frame for drive the lift roller platform fast lifting elevating mechanism, be arranged in institute
On the lift roller platform stated and for driving the driving mechanism that the more delivery rolls transmit workpiece, the quenching system also to wrap
It includes the buffer gear in the quenching sink, the track frame being vertically arranged in the quenching sink, be arranged in the liter
The slide that in roller tables and can be movably arranged in the track frame drops.
2. the rapid quenching system of aluminium alloys for automobile heat treating castings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Track frame include sliding rail positioned at the delivery roll both ends, the corresponding phase being arranged in the lift roller platform of the slide
To both sides.
3. the rapid quenching system of aluminium alloys for automobile heat treating castings according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described
Sliding rail upper end be fixed on the bottom that the upper and lower end of portal frame is fixed at the quenching sink, the slide
It is moved up and down in the rolling of the sliding rail upper roller by being arranged.
4. the rapid quenching system of aluminium alloys for automobile heat treating castings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Elevating mechanism includes fixed pulley on the fixed setting portal frame, movable pulley, traction rope and for driving the movable pulley
The actuator of oscilaltion, wherein the one end of the traction rope is fixed on the portal frame, the other end bypasses the dynamic cunning
Wheel and the fixed pulley simultaneously sagging are connected on the lift roller platform.
5. the rapid quenching system of aluminium alloys for automobile heat treating castings according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:It is described
Fixed pulley there are two and both sides right over the lift roller platform, the elevating mechanism further includes being fixed at institute
The auxiliary pulley on portal frame is stated, the traction rope there are two, and two traction ropes bypass the same movable pulley
And two fixed pulleys and the sagging both sides being connected at the top of the lift roller platform are bypassed after the auxiliary pulley respectively.
6. the rapid quenching system of aluminium alloys for automobile heat treating castings according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that:
The fixed pulley and the movable pulley are sprocket wheel, and the traction rope is chain.
7. the rapid quenching system of aluminium alloys for automobile heat treating castings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:More
The delivery roll one is drive roll, and other delivery rolls are driven voller and are connected with drive roll by transmission belt, institute
The driving mechanism stated includes motor, the transfer assembly for the motor output end portion to be mutually sequentially connected with the drive roll.
8. the rapid quenching system of aluminium alloys for automobile heat treating castings according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Institute
The end for stating drive roll is equipped with sprocket wheel, and the motor output end portion also is provided with sprocket wheel, the transfer assembly include chain, with
And be arranged between the drive roll and the motor output end portion and with the matched tightener sprocket of the chain.
9. the rapid quenching system of aluminium alloys for automobile heat treating castings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Buffer gear includes pedestal, buffer bar on the base can be arranged along vertical direction up and downly, be set in institute
Buffer bar periphery and lower end setting stop collar on the base are stated, is passed through from the stop collar and both ends are supported respectively
Touch the elastic component between pedestal and the buffer bar.
10. the rapid quenching system of aluminium alloys for automobile heat treating castings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
The quenching system stated further includes the heater and Level meter being respectively positioned in the track frame.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721741079.9U CN207619464U (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | A kind of rapid quenching system of aluminium alloys for automobile heat treating castings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721741079.9U CN207619464U (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | A kind of rapid quenching system of aluminium alloys for automobile heat treating castings |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207619464U true CN207619464U (en) | 2018-07-17 |
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ID=62823410
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201721741079.9U Active CN207619464U (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | A kind of rapid quenching system of aluminium alloys for automobile heat treating castings |
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2017
- 2017-12-14 CN CN201721741079.9U patent/CN207619464U/en active Active
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