CN207586420U - A kind of ad hoc network low latitude unmanned plane comprehensive pre-warning detection system - Google Patents

A kind of ad hoc network low latitude unmanned plane comprehensive pre-warning detection system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN207586420U
CN207586420U CN201721344830.1U CN201721344830U CN207586420U CN 207586420 U CN207586420 U CN 207586420U CN 201721344830 U CN201721344830 U CN 201721344830U CN 207586420 U CN207586420 U CN 207586420U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
radar
subsystem
target
unmanned plane
low latitude
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201721344830.1U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨锐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xi'an Science And Technology Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201721344830.1U priority Critical patent/CN207586420U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207586420U publication Critical patent/CN207586420U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to Radar Netting Technique fields, a kind of ad hoc network low latitude unmanned plane comprehensive pre-warning detection system is specifically disclosed, including multistation group network system, by radar, optoelectronic device and MESH node device optimizing locations, MESH node devices are collected and are transmitted to the information of each radar and optoelectronic device in net, and integrated treatment is carried out by mesh information processing platform;The orientation for the target that optoelectronic device is provided according to radar, orientation, the elevation information that target is calculated away from high and elevation information, fast Acquisition and the tracking to target are realized with radar target data guiding optoelectronic device, the dynamic image of target is shown, the orientation of target and elevation information are back to radar terminal simultaneously, realize the mutual fusion of two kinds of detecting devices data.Radar, photoelectric detection equipment are accomplished effectively to integrate, and complete the management and control in low latitude;Networking between website is carried out using the pattern of wireless self-networking, accomplishes region management and control, the communication of whole system will not be influenced because of some site communication failure.

Description

A kind of ad hoc network low latitude unmanned plane comprehensive pre-warning detection system
Technical field
The utility model is related to Radar Netting Technique fields, particularly relate to a kind of ad hoc network low latitude unmanned plane comprehensive pre-warning and visit Examining system.
Background technology
Effect of the radar in present war is mainly manifested in 3 aspects:First, it be can be real in modern operation system When, active, it is round-the-clock obtain information detection means, be the sensor for collecting various military informations, be " prying eyes ";Secondly, It is the necessary means that all kinds of optimal in structure weapon systems realize precision strike, is the multiplier for playing its fighting efficiency;Again, it is Develop the important test evaluation measures during all kinds of sophisticated and futuristic weapons systems.
Radar also has the shortcomings that its is intrinsic, and the cost is relatively high, and cannot intuitively judge the class of target for imaging itself Type so doing round-the-clock monitoring and early warning using radar, is coordinating other such as photoelectricity effective means to carry out aided detection, is accomplishing Effective management and control.
However, with the development of Modern information science technology, broken with " soft " killing of electronic interferences and antiradiation missile " hard " The raising of integrated electronic warfare ability being combined, particularly Stealthy Target, antiradiation missile, low latitude prevention and integrated electronics are ruined to do So-called " four big threaten " are disturbed etc., especially traditional monostatic radar systems constitute a serious threat to present radar, it is also difficult to real Now effectively detection and confrontation.Since radar network composite may be constructed comprehensive, three-dimensional, multi-level fight body on battlefield mountain System has the technical performances such as full frequency band, more systems, more overlap coefficients, thus is that current radar tackles the effective of " four big threats " Measure, so as to greatly improve the attack of air defense, offensive weapons, it will be apparent that improve the survival ability of target and fight energy Power.
General networking has central point, if center point failure or can not normal communication, whole network failure can be led to, no It can use.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ad hoc network low latitude unmanned plane comprehensive pre-warning detection system, radar, photoelectricity Detecting devices is accomplished effectively to integrate, and completes the management and control to low altitude airspace;Using between the pattern progress website of wireless self-networking Networking, accomplish region management and control, and improve reliability, whole system will not be influenced because of some site communication failure Communication;System management and control policing algorithm is advanced, accomplishes succinct, effective, high reliability, round-the-clock uninterrupted management and control.
To achieve these goals, the utility model employs following technical solution:A kind of ad hoc network low latitude unmanned plane Comprehensive pre-warning detection system, including multistation group network system, air threat priority assessment system, detection and counter system;
The multistation group network system include more different frequency ranges, different polarization mode, different systems radar, multiple photoelectricity Equipment, multiple MESH node devices and a mesh information processing platform optimize radar, optoelectronic device and MESH node devices Cloth station, MESH node devices are collected and are transmitted to the information of each radar and optoelectronic device in net, by mesh information processing platform Carry out integrated treatment;
The orientation for the target that the optoelectronic device is provided according to radar, the orientation that target is calculated away from high and elevation information, Elevation information realizes fast Acquisition and the tracking to target, by the Dynamic Graph of target with radar target data guiding optoelectronic device Radar terminal is back to as showing, while by the orientation of target and elevation information, realizes the phase of two kinds of detecting devices data Mutually fusion.
Wherein, the air threat priority assessment system includes the assessment of security threat element and prominent anti-threat element assessment, institute It states the assessment of security threat element and includes the assessment to flying speed, type of aircraft, lateral range, mobility, it is described prominent anti- Element assessment is threatened to include the assessment to measuring and controlling equipment antijamming capability, control mode, Radar Cross Section.
Wherein, the detection includes integrated electronics compartment system and comprehensive coverage subsystem, the synthesis with counter system Electronic distribution system includes target counter subsystem, monitoring with controlling subsystem, target acquisition subsystem, network sub-system, determining Position and GIS-Geographic Information System, communication subsystem, the comprehensive coverage subsystem includes power supply and distribution subsystem, ground connection is with lightning-arrest point System.
Wherein, the target counter subsystem includes unmanned plane interference avoidance subsystem, unmanned plane capture subsystem.
Wherein, the target acquisition subsystem includes optical detecting subsystem, detection radar subsystem.
Wherein, the communication subsystem includes cluster communication subsystem, Network Communication Sub system, station telecommunication subsystem.
Wherein, it is communicated between the more MESH node devices using MESH network communication protocol.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Resource of information that can be in realization system is shared, and is completed real-time commander's control to each substation, is increased under battle conditions Reliability;
Than more fully hereinafter using the forward direction of Stealthy Target, lateral, the stealthy notch that reflects up and down, therefore can be used to detect Low flyer and other Stealthy Targets, realize anti-stealthy purpose, in this regard, are not detecting Stealthy Target preferably Equipment before, radar network composite can solve the problems, such as this;
Radar system after networking has larger sphere of action, flexible working mode, strong anti-interference performance, in addition radar Between spatial position separation, different frequency range radar network composite can realize frequency complementary, have on task of border defence is completed very big excellent Gesture;
After radar network composite, can obtain higher precision radar data and time domain, field, spatial domain various information, for commander Member's decision commanding provides effective means.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment technical solution, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the utility model in order to more clearly Illustrate the utility model embodiment or technical solution of the prior art, it below will be to required in embodiment or description of the prior art Attached drawing to be used is briefly described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the ad hoc network block diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the radar ad hoc network block diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the air threat priority assessment system block diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the detection of the utility model and counter system block diagram.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
All-network node (MESH node devices) is on an equal footing, and each node includes identical routing, management With the agreements such as safety, network can be both accessed, the message of other nodes can also be forwarded.Node in net can form arbitrary net The topological structure of shape, node can also be moved arbitrarily, and the topological structure of network can dynamically change.Two can not directly lead to The node of letter can be by other node packet forwardings into row data communication, without by other infrastructure.Profit Electro-optic radar is effectively connected with ad hoc network equipment, forming region low-altitude detection early warning system, block diagram is as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, more Group network system of standing include more different frequency ranges, different polarization mode, different systems radar, multiple optoelectronic devices, multiple MESH Node device and a mesh information processing platform, by radar, optoelectronic device and MESH node device optimizing locations, MESH nodes Equipment is collected and is transmitted to the information of each radar and optoelectronic device in net, and integrated treatment is carried out by mesh information processing platform.
After radar network composite, more complicated data processing is carried out by mesh information processing platform, solves coordinate system One and systematic error estimation and amendment, track initiation, point mark flight paths be related and the problems such as tracking filter, becomes data fusion It is crucial.
For separate unit low latitude unmanned plane early warning detection radar since operating distance is near, the range of covering is smaller, it is therefore necessary to will More radars carry out networking, provide integrated radar information and obtain, handle with that should service.After more radar network composites, it should design Intelligentized mesh information processing platform and application environment.Each network node (radar) has information issue capability, outer Portion's information obtaining ability, data base administration and maintenance, information fusion faculty and application program.In radar netting design, each thunder The sensor information local up to main processing, information can be also obtained at other network nodes or radar, carries out letter as needed Cease fusion treatment.Spatial domain covering vacancy problem during separate unit radar fault can be made up in this way, improve the robustness of whole system.
Ad hoc network emergency communication is communicated using MESH network communication protocol, is the knot using broadband communications technologies as core Close MESH technology, can temporarily, quick, one Wireless IP network of dynamic construction, with the ability that self-organizing, self- recoverage, highly resistance are ruined, It supports the multi-hop transmission of the multimedia services such as data, speech, video, has outstanding transmission performance and penetration capacity, can apply In field work, temporary meeting, building communication, environmental monitoring, vehicle networking, public security fire-fighting, anti-terrorism special duty, wireless image transmission, ore deposit The occasions such as well operations, rescue and relief work, individual soldier's networking, unmanned plane.
It has the characteristics that:1) have bandwidth communication capabilities;2) without infrastructure, rapid deployment ability;3) communication section Point has non-stop layer, self organization ability;4) have conveniently network to extend and the ability that interconnects;5) has authentic communication Security mechanism.
Any MESH node device in communication range can form the network interconnection with adjacent node equipment automatically, Without its topological structure of advance planning, without site setup during use, it is only necessary to equipment is carried to appointed place, sets up expansion, Open power supply, you can rapid automatic structure network.
It sets up the damage of any MESH node device or leaves legacy network, remaining equipment will group again automatically Net.Or after stand-by equipment enters scene, network will be automatically added to, without additionally setting.
In order to which timely and effectively to being disposed to attack target effective, air threat priority assessment becomes commander's control process One important link.Air threat priority is threat degree of the aircraft to air defense early warning monitoring system, is measure in air-defence critical area The important evidence of decision.
Air threat priority assessment system is a complication system, related to many factors, wherein existing qualitative factor has again Quantitative factor, therefore it is necessary to consider.And analytic hierarchy process (AHP) can be by qualitatively judging and quantitatively calculating, by micro-judgment It gives and quantifies, decision scheme is ranked up, be the method for decision analysis that a kind of qualitative analysis is combined with quantitative analysis.
For unmanned plane, the program proposes following threat assessment element, mainly includes the assessment of security threat element and dashes forward anti- Element assessment is threatened, the assessment of security threat element includes commenting flying speed, type of aircraft, lateral range, mobility Estimate, anti-threat element assessment of dashing forward includes the assessment to measuring and controlling equipment antijamming capability, control mode, Radar Cross Section.
According to assessment element weights distribution, obtain Threat parameter, and rational Threat thresholding is set, to different threats The target of degree takes different defence, suppression measures.Wherein threatening coefficient W=∑s wn × vn, w, v is to threaten element coefficient Threaten element weights.
Comprehensive low latitude unmanned plane warnlng surveillance system, is made of low latitude unmanned plane early warning detection radar, optoelectronic device.Simultaneously It is equipped with many general communication equipment (short-wave radio set, cluster radio station).With realize to key area low latitude, hedgehopping nobody Machine target being traced and monitored and identifying.System has the functions such as each information collection, processing, transmission, display, remote control simultaneously.Thunder Up to information such as data, video images airspace management mechanism, Neng Gouji are accessed by a variety of means of communication (cluster radio station, optical fiber etc.) When, accurately obtain, pass speed and batch processing radar intelligence (RADINT), optoelectronic monitoring frame, for air situation early warning and provide provide safeguard.
Wherein the orientation for the target that optoelectronic device is provided according to radar, distance and elevation information calculate target orientation, Elevation information realizes fast Acquisition and the tracking to target, by the Dynamic Graph of target with radar target data guiding optoelectronic device Radar terminal is back to as showing, while by the orientation of target and elevation information, realizes the phase of two kinds of detecting devices data Mutually fusion.
The detection includes integrated electronics compartment system and comprehensive coverage subsystem, the integrated electronics point with counter system Distribution system includes target counter subsystem, monitoring and control subsystem, target acquisition subsystem, network sub-system, positioning and ground Information system, communication subsystem are managed, the comprehensive coverage subsystem includes power supply and distribution subsystem, ground connection and lightning-arrest subsystem.Institute It states target counter subsystem and includes unmanned plane interference avoidance subsystem, unmanned plane capture subsystem.The target acquisition subsystem includes Optical detecting subsystem, detection radar subsystem.The communication subsystem includes cluster communication subsystem, network communication subsystem System, station telecommunication subsystem.
While optoelectronic device carries out target acquiring and tracking according to radar information, system is assessed according to air threat priority System impends analysis, and breaking through subsystem by target, the target of threat carries out electromagnetism compacting and electronics force-lands to having, must When wanting, target data guiding is provided air defence weapon system.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of ad hoc network low latitude unmanned plane comprehensive pre-warning detection system, it is characterised in that:Including multistation group network system, target prestige Stress assessment system, detection and counter system;
The multistation group network system include more different frequency ranges, different polarization mode, different systems radar, multiple photoelectricity set Standby, radar, optoelectronic device and MESH node devices are optimized cloth by multiple MESH node devices and a mesh information processing platform Stand, MESH node devices in net the information of each radar and optoelectronic device collect and transmit, by mesh information processing platform into Row integrated treatment;
The orientation for the target that the optoelectronic device is provided according to radar, orientation, the elevation angle that target is calculated away from high and elevation information Information realizes fast Acquisition and the tracking to target with radar target data guiding optoelectronic device, the dynamic image of target is shown It shows to come, while the orientation of target and elevation information is back to radar terminal, two kinds of detecting devices data of realization are mutually melted It closes.
2. a kind of ad hoc network low latitude unmanned plane comprehensive pre-warning detection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Detection includes integrated electronics compartment system and comprehensive coverage subsystem with counter system, and the integrated electronics compartment system includes mesh Mark counter subsystem, monitoring are with controlling subsystem, target acquisition subsystem, network sub-system, positioning and GIS-Geographic Information System, leading to Believe subsystem, the comprehensive coverage subsystem includes power supply and distribution subsystem, ground connection and lightning-arrest subsystem.
3. a kind of ad hoc network low latitude unmanned plane comprehensive pre-warning detection system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described Target counter subsystem includes unmanned plane interference avoidance subsystem, unmanned plane capture subsystem.
4. a kind of ad hoc network low latitude unmanned plane comprehensive pre-warning detection system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described Target acquisition subsystem includes optical detecting subsystem, detection radar subsystem.
5. a kind of ad hoc network low latitude unmanned plane comprehensive pre-warning detection system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described Communication subsystem includes cluster communication subsystem, Network Communication Sub system, station telecommunication subsystem.
6. a kind of ad hoc network low latitude unmanned plane comprehensive pre-warning detection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described It is communicated between more MESH node devices using MESH network communication protocol.
CN201721344830.1U 2017-10-19 2017-10-19 A kind of ad hoc network low latitude unmanned plane comprehensive pre-warning detection system Active CN207586420U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721344830.1U CN207586420U (en) 2017-10-19 2017-10-19 A kind of ad hoc network low latitude unmanned plane comprehensive pre-warning detection system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721344830.1U CN207586420U (en) 2017-10-19 2017-10-19 A kind of ad hoc network low latitude unmanned plane comprehensive pre-warning detection system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207586420U true CN207586420U (en) 2018-07-06

Family

ID=62729308

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721344830.1U Active CN207586420U (en) 2017-10-19 2017-10-19 A kind of ad hoc network low latitude unmanned plane comprehensive pre-warning detection system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207586420U (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109407049A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-03-01 中国电子科技集团公司第十研究所 A kind of object localization method and system of full passive detection
CN109613530A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-04-12 成都航天科工微电子***研究院有限公司 A kind of management-control method of low small slow aerial target Multi-source Information Fusion
CN109639389A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-04-16 天津中天高科防务技术有限公司 A kind of anti-unmanned plane system of defense of vehicle-mounted networking type in parallel
CN110346788A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-10-18 北京雷久科技有限责任公司 The high motor-driven and hovering full Track In Track method of target merged based on radar and photoelectricity
CN111412787A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-07-14 湖南科技大学 Thunder field rapid detection system based on L oRa dynamic ad hoc network
CN111487998A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-08-04 华中光电技术研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一七研究所) Automatic target capturing method and device for two-axis four-frame photoelectric tracking equipment
CN111812625A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-23 西北工业大学 Anti-unmanned aerial vehicle candid photograph detection method
CN112596048A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-04-02 成都锦江电子***工程有限公司 Method for accurately detecting position of low-slow small unmanned aerial vehicle through radar photoelectric cooperation
CN114553708A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-05-27 航天南湖电子信息技术股份有限公司 Mobile radar ad hoc network system and mobile radar

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109639389A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-04-16 天津中天高科防务技术有限公司 A kind of anti-unmanned plane system of defense of vehicle-mounted networking type in parallel
CN109407049A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-03-01 中国电子科技集团公司第十研究所 A kind of object localization method and system of full passive detection
CN109407049B (en) * 2018-12-10 2023-10-31 中国电子科技集团公司第十一研究所 Target positioning method and system for full passive detection
CN109613530A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-04-12 成都航天科工微电子***研究院有限公司 A kind of management-control method of low small slow aerial target Multi-source Information Fusion
CN109613530B (en) * 2018-12-21 2021-08-24 航天科工微电子***研究院有限公司 Control method for multi-source information fusion of low-small slow air target
CN110346788A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-10-18 北京雷久科技有限责任公司 The high motor-driven and hovering full Track In Track method of target merged based on radar and photoelectricity
CN111412787A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-07-14 湖南科技大学 Thunder field rapid detection system based on L oRa dynamic ad hoc network
CN111487998B (en) * 2020-04-13 2023-07-25 华中光电技术研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一七研究所) Automatic target capturing method and device for two-axis four-frame photoelectric tracking equipment
CN111487998A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-08-04 华中光电技术研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一七研究所) Automatic target capturing method and device for two-axis four-frame photoelectric tracking equipment
CN111812625A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-23 西北工业大学 Anti-unmanned aerial vehicle candid photograph detection method
CN111812625B (en) * 2020-07-14 2024-03-08 西北工业大学 Anti-unmanned aerial vehicle candid detection method
CN112596048B (en) * 2020-11-26 2023-08-25 成都锦江电子***工程有限公司 Method for accurately detecting position of low-speed unmanned aerial vehicle through radar photoelectric cooperation
CN112596048A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-04-02 成都锦江电子***工程有限公司 Method for accurately detecting position of low-slow small unmanned aerial vehicle through radar photoelectric cooperation
CN114553708A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-05-27 航天南湖电子信息技术股份有限公司 Mobile radar ad hoc network system and mobile radar

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN207586420U (en) A kind of ad hoc network low latitude unmanned plane comprehensive pre-warning detection system
Laouira et al. An efficient WSN based solution for border surveillance
CN108957240A (en) Electric network fault is remotely located method and system
CN106656300A (en) UAV cluster combat system utilizing ad-hoc network data chain
CN108520641A (en) Low flyer army integrated operation managing and control system between the police and the people
CN105611253A (en) Situation awareness system based on intelligent video analysis technology
CN104778648A (en) Waterlogging warning system and method
CN207473031U (en) Unmanned plane inspection fault diagnosis system
CN105072425A (en) Video monitoring method and video monitoring device
CN105617588A (en) Cloud service-based Internet of Thigs firefighting monitoring system
WO2018103716A1 (en) Composite flight control method and system, aircraft
Alkhathami et al. Border surveillance and intrusion detection using wireless sensor networks
CN107064872A (en) A kind of passive type indoor orientation method and system based on intensity variation
CN115460249A (en) Three-dimensional visual communication command system based on converged communication
CN110390790A (en) A kind of gridding forest fire protection monitoring and pre-alarming method and system
CN113659705A (en) Transformer substation operation management system
CN108810096A (en) Fire-fighting and rescue resource management system
CN106789322B (en) The determination method and apparatus of key node in Information Network
Pigatto et al. The internet of flying things
Dragana et al. Interlinking unmanned aerial vehicles with wireless sensor networks for improved large area monitoring
CN110134998A (en) It digitizes strategic point and defends emulation mode
CN109218668A (en) A kind of intelligent console height linked system and method based on longitude and latitude control
CN107959592A (en) A kind of restructural wireless communications network architectural framework and its reconstruct implementation method
CN110825105B (en) Satellite film pattern spot inspection method and device based on unmanned aerial vehicle
CN107213567A (en) A kind of empty land of fire-fighting robot combines system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180905

Address after: 710000 10302, 1 modern industrial center, east industrial plant 1, No. 2 zhang85 Road, Xi'an new high tech Zone, Shaanxi

Patentee after: Xi'an Science and Technology Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 710000 thirty-one Xianning West Road, Beilin District, Xi'an, Shaanxi

Patentee before: Yang Rui