CN207577022U - A kind of aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device - Google Patents

A kind of aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207577022U
CN207577022U CN201721501977.7U CN201721501977U CN207577022U CN 207577022 U CN207577022 U CN 207577022U CN 201721501977 U CN201721501977 U CN 201721501977U CN 207577022 U CN207577022 U CN 207577022U
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China
Prior art keywords
net cage
rotating shaft
cleaning device
cleaning
aquaculture net
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Active
Application number
CN201721501977.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志勇
蔡计强
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Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute of CAFS
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Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute of CAFS
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Priority to CN201721501977.7U priority Critical patent/CN207577022U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device, including:Rotating shaft, the rotating shaft have central blind hole, and rotating shaft is radially equipped at least one water inlet connected with the central blind hole;Axle sleeve, the axle sleeve are fixed at outside rotating shaft, and sleeve lining position corresponding with the water inlet is equipped with a ring slot, opens up the inlet opening connected with the annular groove on side wall of shaft sleeve, the inlet opening is connect with immersible pump;Disk is cleaned, several branch pipes, disagreement pipe end connection nozzle are evenly arranged on the cleaning disk;The water outlet direction of the nozzle has horizontal sextant angle with cleaning side surface, makes to be injected in the reaction force that the water on net cage generates cleaning disk revolution.The utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate, has ensured cage culture environment, improves breed variety quality;Nozzle drives cleaning disk to rotate using being obliquely installed, using the reaction force of injection water, and ingenious in design, cleaning performance is good, and cleaning efficiency is high, high degree of automation.

Description

A kind of aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning devices, are mainly used for attached on the etting of net cage for sea farming Object cleaning, belongs to fishery cultivating field of mechanical technique.
Background technology
Net cage for sea farming is immersed in water body for a long time, since web pre fetching itself is nontoxic and surface area is big, favorably Lead to clogging in rapid numerous life of the attachments such as a large amount of Filamentous algae, causing the water filtering performance of net cage reduces, and makes net cage Interior flow is not smooth and dissolved oxygen amount is caused to reduce, and fish disease is caused to take place frequently, and cultivates fish quality decline.In addition, a large amount of biological attachment, also The weight of netting gear and fluoran stream surface product can be increased, increase etting stress load, it is serious that etting can be caused damaged;Therefore it was cultivating Cheng Zhong needs to constantly change etting with the growth of fish body and cleans the attachment on netting gear in time, excessive to avoid attachment And increase net cage weight, water body is hindered to exchange.The prior art also has more units to carry out research to net cage cleaning device, and Also there is model machine appearance, but low there are cleaning efficiency, situations such as operating difficulties, up to the present, there are no suitable net cage is clear Cleaning device extensive use in production is still based on traditional giant or the artificial brush cleaning of diving.
Utility model content
The utility model technical issues that need to address are:Existing aquaculture net cage cleaning equipment, cleaning efficiency is low, operation Difficulty, therefore the prior art is still based on traditional giant or the artificial brush cleaning of diving.
The utility model takes following technical scheme:
A kind of aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device, including:Rotating shaft 6, the rotating shaft have central blind hole, rotating shaft edge It is radially provided at least one water inlet connected with the central blind hole;Axle sleeve 7, the axle sleeve 7 are fixed at outside rotating shaft 6 Portion, sleeve lining position corresponding with the water inlet are equipped with a ring slot, open up what is connected with the annular groove on side wall of shaft sleeve Inlet opening, the inlet opening are connect with immersible pump;Disk 1 is cleaned, several branch pipes 2, branch pipe are evenly arranged on the cleaning disk End connects nozzle 3;The water outlet direction of the nozzle 3 has horizontal sextant angle with cleaning side surface, makes to be injected in the water on net cage The reaction force of revolution is generated to cleaning disk 1.
Further, the horizontal sextant angle is 30-50 °.
Further, the horizontal sextant angle is 40 °.
Further, the quantity of the water inlet is 2, and is symmetrical arranged.
It is further, arranged apart among the rotating shaft 6 that there are two bearings 10,11.
Further, sealing cover 8,12 is installed respectively on the outside of bearing.
Further, 7 outside of axle sleeve is fixedly connected with case 4, and operating lever 5 is equipped on case.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) it is simple in structure, it is easy to operate, it has ensured cage culture environment, has improved breed variety quality;
2) rotating shaft, axle sleeve structure are ingenious in design, and reliability is high;
3) nozzle drives cleaning disk to rotate, ingenious in design, cleaning using being obliquely installed using the reaction force of injection water Effect is good, and cleaning efficiency is high, high degree of automation;
4) operating lever is carefully thought out as auxiliary power.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning equipments overall structure figure in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is cleaning disk detailed structure view in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is branch pipe nozzle arrangements figure in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of Fig. 3.
In figure, 1. cleaning disks, 2. branch pipes, 3. nozzles, 4. cases, 5. operating levers, 6. rotating shafts, 7. bearing holder (housing, cover)s, 8. is close Capping, 9. round nuts, 10. thrust bearings, 11. bearings, 12. sealing covers.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1-4, a kind of aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device, including:Rotating shaft 6, the rotating shaft are blind with center Hole, rotating shaft are radially equipped at least one water inlet connected with the central blind hole;Axle sleeve 7, the axle sleeve 7 are fixedly installed Outside rotating shaft 6, sleeve lining position corresponding with the water inlet is equipped with a ring slot, open up on side wall of shaft sleeve with it is described The inlet opening of annular groove connection, the inlet opening is connect with immersible pump;Disk 1 is cleaned, several disagreements are evenly arranged on the cleaning disk Pipe 2, disagreement pipe end connection nozzle 3;The water outlet direction of the nozzle 3 has horizontal sextant angle with cleaning side surface, makes to be injected in Water on net cage generates cleaning disk 1 reaction force of revolution.
In this embodiment, the horizontal sextant angle is 30-50 °.
In this embodiment, referring to Fig. 3-4, the horizontal sextant angle is 40 °.
In this embodiment, the quantity of the water inlet is 2, and is symmetrical arranged.
In this embodiment, referring to Fig. 1,6 centre of rotating shaft is arranged apart, and there are two bearings 10,11.
In this embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, sealing cover 8,12 is installed in bearing outside respectively.
In this embodiment, referring to Fig. 1,7 outside of axle sleeve is fixedly connected with case 4, and operating lever 5 is equipped on case.
When cage netting needs cleaning, by high-pressure hydraulic pump, seawater enters from the inlet opening of axle sleeve 7, by rotating shaft Central through hole enters three branch pipes 2, due to jet expansion and the inclined angle of cleaning surface, in the reaction force of injection water Under, cleaning disk generates rotary motion, and rotating shaft is driven to be rotated in axle sleeve, and under high pressure effect, the flow of rotating-spray generates Great impact power can effectively wash the attachment on etting, ensure breeding water body health, it is horizontal to improve aquaculture management.
It is the preferred embodiment of the utility model above, those of ordinary skill in the art can also carry out respectively on this basis Kind transformation improves, and under the premise of the total design of the utility model is not departed from, these transformation or improvement should all belong to this reality Within the scope of novel be claimed.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device, it is characterised in that:Including:
Rotating shaft (6), the rotating shaft have central blind hole, and rotating shaft is radially equipped at least one and central blind hole and connects Logical water inlet;
Axle sleeve (7), the axle sleeve (7) are fixed at rotating shaft (6) outside, sleeve lining position corresponding with the water inlet Equipped with a ring slot, the inlet opening connected with the annular groove is opened up on side wall of shaft sleeve, the inlet opening is connect with immersible pump;
Disk (1) is cleaned, several branch pipes (2), disagreement pipe end connection nozzle (3) are evenly arranged on the cleaning disk;The spray The water outlet direction of mouth (3) has horizontal sextant angle with cleaning side surface, makes to be injected in the water on net cage and generates revolution to cleaning disk (1) Reaction force.
2. aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The horizontal sextant angle is 30-50 °.
3. aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The horizontal sextant angle is 40 °.
4. aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The quantity of the water inlet is 2, And it is symmetrical arranged.
5. aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is separated among the rotating shaft (6) There are two bearings (10,11) for arrangement.
6. aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Sealing cover is installed respectively on the outside of bearing (8、12)。
7. aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is solid with case (4) on the outside of axle sleeve (7) It is fixed to connect, operating lever (5) is installed on case.
CN201721501977.7U 2017-11-13 2017-11-13 A kind of aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device Active CN207577022U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721501977.7U CN207577022U (en) 2017-11-13 2017-11-13 A kind of aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721501977.7U CN207577022U (en) 2017-11-13 2017-11-13 A kind of aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207577022U true CN207577022U (en) 2018-07-06

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CN201721501977.7U Active CN207577022U (en) 2017-11-13 2017-11-13 A kind of aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device

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CN (1) CN207577022U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107671052A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-09 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 A kind of aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device
CN111530869A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-14 山东省科学院自动化研究所 Underwater cleaning device and underwater robot system
CN111778919A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-10-16 河南省水利勘测设计研究有限公司 Ecological flow lowering device and method for river blocking engineering

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107671052A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-09 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 A kind of aquaculture net cage underwater cleaning device
CN111530869A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-14 山东省科学院自动化研究所 Underwater cleaning device and underwater robot system
CN111778919A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-10-16 河南省水利勘测设计研究有限公司 Ecological flow lowering device and method for river blocking engineering
CN111778919B (en) * 2020-08-19 2024-04-09 河南省水利勘测设计研究有限公司 Ecological flow discharging device and ecological flow discharging method for river blocking engineering

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