CN207574149U - A kind of New-type green house - Google Patents

A kind of New-type green house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207574149U
CN207574149U CN201720767892.7U CN201720767892U CN207574149U CN 207574149 U CN207574149 U CN 207574149U CN 201720767892 U CN201720767892 U CN 201720767892U CN 207574149 U CN207574149 U CN 207574149U
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main body
greenhouse main
greenhouse
new
type green
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CN201720767892.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
齐福高
陈青君
张建山
张福祥
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Sanhe Mountain Planting Co Ltd
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Sanhe Mountain Planting Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of New-type green houses,Including being equipped with the greenhouse main body on arch top and the cultivating stand in greenhouse main body,Greenhouse main body includes preceding facade,Facade and arcuate surface afterwards,Air door is offered on the preceding facade and rear facade of greenhouse main body,It inwardly hangs equipped with nozzle on the top of greenhouse main body,It sprays water into canopy,To reduce temperature of shed,Greenhouse main body is also inwardly hung equipped with water proof equipment,Water proof equipment includes being horizontally placed on the horizontal baffle below nozzle,With the lower section to the left being set at left and right sides of horizontal baffle and the Diversion Plate of lower right extension,The arcuate surface of greenhouse main body is equipped with opening,Diversion Plate is pierced by greenhouse main body by opening,Vertical baffle is both provided on the front end face and rear end face of horizontal baffle and Diversion Plate,Water barrier device is arranged in nozzle lower end,Water can be collected on horizontal baffle,Then pass through the Diversion Plate of the left and right sides,Water is led to outside greenhouse,It avoids water being trapped in greenhouse,Increase humidity in canopy.

Description

A kind of New-type green house
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of agricultural greenhouse, more particularly to a kind of New-type green house.
Background technology
With the extensive use of greenhouse, more and more edible mushrooms are cultivated using greenhouse, but edible mushroom and vegetables institute The growing environment needed is different, and growth condition is more harsh, temperature, ventilation and the stopping for being not suitable for causing edible mushroom of humidity Growth or death of rotting.Edible mushroom is generally built among the field of level land using greenhouse, and is covered with dark shade, works as summer During direct sunlight, temperature of shed can be caused excessively high, mushroom bed moisture evaporation and the metabolism of mushroom body be caused to accelerate, moisture and nutrition supplying Should not on, along with poor aeration etc., can cause small mushroom bud due to a lack of nutrition and moisture withered death, it is therefore desirable to one is good Cooling system ensure the constant of greenhouse temperature, so as to need that common greenhouse is improved accordingly, to adapt to edible mushroom Growth.Such as a kind of " novel plastic tent structure " is disclosed in Chinese patent CN202663871U, including greenhouse body, greenhouse sheet Body both ends are equipped with the door curtain that top is fixed at the top of greenhouse doorframe, and a cooling pipe, cooling pipe both sides row are equipped with along ceiling axis Hole for water spraying is shown, after supplying water to cooling pipe, water can be flowed out from both sides hole for water spraying, and along greenhouse body top down stream, thus Effectively reduce ceiling temperature;Top in greenhouse body is equipped with the spray tube parallel with greenhouse axis, and spray tube lower section is equidistantly Nozzle is arranged with, misty steam is sprayed by nozzle, further reduces canopy temperature.Although it is to reduce greenhouse temperature with water Conventional means, but when temperature of shed is excessively high, when outdoor temperature is also higher, it is limited to be aerated cooling-down effect, is sprayed in canopy It penetrates compared with juicy, while temperature of shed is reduced, humidity in canopy can be caused excessive, easily cause the death of edible mushroom.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of New-type green house, and technical solution is:
A kind of New-type green house, including being equipped with the greenhouse main body on arch top and the cultivating stand in greenhouse main body, greenhouse master Body includes preceding facade, rear facade and arcuate surface, and air door, greenhouse main body are offered on the preceding facade and rear facade of greenhouse main body Top inwardly hang equipped with nozzle, greenhouse main body is also inwardly hung equipped with water proof equipment, and water proof equipment includes being horizontally placed on nozzle The horizontal baffle of lower section and the lower section to the left being set at left and right sides of horizontal baffle and the Diversion Plate of lower right extension, greenhouse master The arcuate surface of body is equipped with opening, and Diversion Plate is pierced by greenhouse main body by being open, and the front end face of horizontal baffle and Diversion Plate is with after Vertical baffle is both provided on end face, the distance between horizontal baffle and nozzle are 30-40cm.
Further, arch support arm is additionally provided on the outside of greenhouse main body, the length, width and height of arch support arm are all higher than greenhouse Main body, arch support arm is perpendicularly inward to be hung equipped with spray head, and arch support arm upside is equipped with protective layer, and protective layer includes lower floor and moulds Expect that cloth and the distance between upper strata shading and insulating layer, the lower end and ground of protective layer are 40-60cm.
Further, the first exhaust fan inwardly supplied gas is provided on the arcuate surface of greenhouse main body, the preceding of greenhouse main body is stood The second exhaust fan supplied gas outward is both provided on face and rear facade.
Further, the setting of the first exhaust fan and the top of the arcuate surface of greenhouse main body, spray head are set with that cannot spray It is mapped at the height of the first exhaust fan.
Further, the air outlet of the first exhaust fan is connected with the air duct extended downwardly, air duct vertical direction It is spaced apart and is equipped with several gas outlets, going out gas branch pipe is connected on gas outlet.
Further, the lateral surface of greenhouse main body arcuate surface is equipped with the drainage catch extended downwardly, and bottom end is provided with collection Sink.
Further, protective layer lower end is connected with drainage plate, and drainage plate lower end is inserted into catch basin, and upper end is by drawing Junction between flowing plate and protective layer upwardly extends, and gap is equipped between drainage plate and protective layer.
New-type green house provided by the utility model, greenhouse inner tip, which is hung, sets nozzle, sprays water into canopy, to reduce Water barrier device is arranged in temperature of shed, nozzle lower end, can will fail to collect in the water for carrying out heat exchange with high temperature air and evaporating On horizontal baffle, then by the Diversion Plate of the left and right sides, water is led to outside greenhouse, is avoided for reducing indoor temperature Water is trapped in greenhouse, and humidity in canopy is significantly increased under the action of high temperature, results in the need for artificial drainage to reduce humidity Troublesome operation, highly practical, greenhouse temperature is good with humidity regulation performance, is conducive to the good development of edible mushroom.
Description of the drawings
The preceding facade perspective structure schematic diagram of 1 New-type green house of Fig. 1 embodiments;
The structure diagram of 1 New-type green house water proof equipment of Fig. 2 embodiments;
The structure diagram of 2 New-type green house of Fig. 3 embodiments;
The preceding facade perspective structure schematic diagram of 3 New-type green house of Fig. 4 embodiments;
The structure diagram of 4 New-type green house of Fig. 5 embodiments.
Figure of description is structure diagram, practical structures is not done with restriction effect, and without scaling relationship between attached drawing.
Specific embodiment
The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is right with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples The utility model is further described;In the description of the present invention, it is to be appreciated that term " on ", " under ", The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " interior ", " outer " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position Relationship is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description rather than instruction or imply that signified device or element must There must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that scope of protection of the utility model Limitation.
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment provides a kind of New-type green houses, with reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2,1 He of greenhouse main body including being equipped with arch top Cultivating stand 2 in greenhouse main body 1, greenhouse main body 1 include preceding facade 10, rear facade 3 and arcuate surface, which is characterized in that big Offer air door 11 on the preceding facade of canopy main body 1 and rear facade 3, the top of greenhouse main body 1 is inwardly hung equipped with nozzle 5, greatly Canopy main body 1 is also inwardly hung equipped with water proof equipment 6, and water proof equipment 6 includes being horizontally placed on the horizontal baffle 7 of 5 lower section of nozzle and set The lower section to the left of 7 left and right sides of horizontal baffle and the Diversion Plate 8 of lower right extension are placed in, the arcuate surface of greenhouse main body 1 is equipped with Be open (not shown in attached drawing), Diversion Plate 8 is pierced by greenhouse main body 1 by opening, the front end face of horizontal baffle 7 and Diversion Plate 8 and Vertical baffle 9 is both provided on rear end face, the distance between horizontal baffle 7 and nozzle 5 are 30-40cm.
The New-type green house that the present embodiment is provided, greenhouse inner tip, which is hung, sets nozzle, sprays water into canopy, to reduce canopy Water barrier device is arranged in interior temperature, nozzle lower end, can will fail to collect in the water for carrying out heat exchange with high temperature air and evaporating On horizontal baffle, then by the Diversion Plate of the left and right sides, water is led to outside greenhouse, avoids the water for reducing indoor temperature It is trapped in greenhouse, humidity in canopy is significantly increased under the action of high temperature, result in the need for artificial drainage to reduce humidity Troublesome operation, highly practical, greenhouse temperature is good with humidity regulation performance, is conducive to the good development of edible mushroom.Horizontal baffle with Distance is set as 30-40cm between nozzle, and the water droplet sprayed can be given to carry out heat exchange with sufficient space and air;Nozzle can Think multiple, but water barrier device is configured with without each nozzle, when humidity is suitable in canopy, it is impossible to increase considerably again indoor wet When spending, the nozzle for being provided with water barrier device is only opened, if can suitably carry out humidity increase, can only open and not be configured with The nozzle of water barrier device or because situation carries out cooperation unlatching, humidity and temperature in flexible modulation canopy.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 3, the New-type green house that the present embodiment is provided, difference lies in further limit, greenhouse with embodiment 1 1 outside of main body is additionally provided with arch support arm 201, and the length, width and height of arch support arm 201 are all higher than greenhouse main body 1, are propped up outside arch Frame 201 is inwardly hung equipped with spray head 202, perpendicular of the spray head 202 with arch support arm 201;Arch support arm 201 Upside is equipped with protective layer 203, and leading flank does not set protective layer with trailing flank, and protective layer 203 includes lower floor's plastic cloth and upper strata hides The distance between light insulating layer, the lower end and ground of protective layer 203 is 40-60cm.
Arch support arm is set on the outside of greenhouse main body, and setting has certain distance with ground on arch support arm Protective layer, protective layer covers greenhouse main body completely, but does not close, and plays while do not hinder the greenhouse main body to divulge information, low temperature rises To certain insulation effect, high temperature plays the role of certain sunshade.Inside spray head is set, is sprayed to the outer surface of greenhouse main body Water operates, and can cool down from outside to greenhouse, good cooling effect, and ensures the Air Temperature between greenhouse main body and protective layer It spends relatively low, delays the raising of greenhouse temperature.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 4, the New-type green house that the present embodiment is provided, difference lies in the arches of greenhouse main body 1 with embodiment 2 The top in shape face is provided with the first exhaust fan 301 inwardly supplied gas, and spray head 202 sets and cannot be ejected into the first exhaust fan At 301 height, the air outlet of the first exhaust fan 301 is connected with the air duct 303 extended downwardly, and air duct 303 is vertical Direction is spaced apart (not to be shown) equipped with several gas outlets in attached drawing, and going out gas branch pipe 304 is connected on gas outlet, greenhouse main body 1 The second exhaust fan 302 supplied gas outward is both provided on preceding facade 10 and rear facade 3.
The first exhaust fan that setting is inwardly supplied gas on top, can be relatively low by the temperature between greenhouse main body and protective layer Air is pumped into greenhouse, further increases cooling-down effect, is avoided since outside air temperature is excessively high, carries out canopy inner air and outer air friendship When changing, instead the problem of increase temperature of shed;The first exhaust fan of ratio that the height of spray head is set is low, prevent exhaust fan into Water;Air outdoor simultaneously is entered by down between greenhouse main body and protective layer, is handled by the water spray of spray head, upwards by the One exhaust fan is pumped into canopy body, ensures that the air themperature for being pumped into canopy body is relatively low.It is vertical before the second exhaust fan supplied gas outward is arranged on On face and rear facade, directly air in the canopy of extraction is sent to open atmosphere space, ensures effective circulation of air.
The air outlet of first exhaust fan is connected with to the outlet passageway of multiple going out gas branch pipe, and by the first exhaust fan with Outlet passageway is arranged among adjacent cultivating stand, and the air outside canopy from top to bottom can be conveyed uniformly, greatly improve air more The validity changed can be such that ventilation is greatly increased with cooling-down effect with the supply Cryogenic air of various dimensions.First exhaust fan can be set Put multiple, outlet passageway is arranged between adjacent cultivating stand, increases the circulation of cultivating stand air between layers.
Embodiment 4
As shown in figure 5, the New-type green house that the present embodiment is provided, difference lies in further limit, greenhouse with embodiment 2 The lateral surface of 1 arcuate surface of main body is equipped with the drainage catch 401 extended downwardly, and bottom end is provided with catch basin 402, protective layer 203 Lower end is connected with drainage plate 403, and 403 lower end of drainage plate is inserted into catch basin 402, and upper end passes through drainage plate 403 and protective layer Junction between 203 upwardly extends, and gap is equipped between drainage plate 403 and protective layer 203.
Drainage catch drains into the water that spray head sprays in catch basin, facilitates recycling, reuses;Protective layer lower end connects The drainage plate into catch basin is patched, rainwater can be collected, recycles and is used, saves water resource.
Above example is only that the preferred embodiment of the utility model is described, not to the model of the utility model It encloses and is defined, under the premise of the spirit of the design of the utility model is not departed from, those of ordinary skill in the art are to the utility model The various modifications made of technical solution and improvement, the protection domain that claims of the utility model determine should all be fallen into It is interior.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of New-type green house, the greenhouse main body (1) including being equipped with arch top and the cultivating stand in the greenhouse main body (1) (2), the greenhouse main body (1) includes preceding facade (10), rear facade (3) and arcuate surface, which is characterized in that the greenhouse main body (1) air door (11) is offered on preceding facade (10) and rear facade (3), the top of the greenhouse main body (1), which is inwardly hung, to be set There is nozzle (5), the greenhouse main body (1) is also inwardly hung equipped with water proof equipment (6), and the water proof equipment (6) is including horizontally disposed Horizontal baffle (7) below the nozzle (5), lower section and the bottom right to the left being set at left and right sides of the horizontal baffle (7) The Diversion Plate (8) of Fang Yanshen, the arcuate surface of the greenhouse main body (1) are equipped with opening, and the Diversion Plate (8) passes through the opening It is pierced by greenhouse main body (1), vertical baffle is both provided on the front end face and rear end face of the horizontal baffle (7) and Diversion Plate (8) (9), the distance between the horizontal baffle (7) and the nozzle (5) are 30-40cm.
2. New-type green house as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with outside arch on the outside of the greenhouse main body (1) Stent (201), the arch support arm (201) is perpendicularly inward to hang equipped with spray head (202), on the arch support arm (201) Side is equipped with protective layer (203), and the protective layer (203) includes lower floor's plastic cloth and upper strata shading and insulating layer, the protective layer (203) the distance between lower end and ground are 40-60cm.
3. New-type green house as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that be provided on the arcuate surface of the greenhouse main body (1) to The first exhaust fan (301) inside supplied gas is both provided on the preceding facade (10) of the greenhouse main body (1) and rear facade (3) outward The second exhaust fan (302) supplied gas.
4. New-type green house as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the first exhaust fan (301) setting and the greenhouse The top of the arcuate surface of main body (1).
5. New-type green house as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the air outlet of first exhaust fan (301) is connected with The air duct (303) extended downwardly, air duct (303) vertical direction are spaced apart equipped with several gas outlets, it is described go out Going out gas branch pipe (304) is connected on gas port.
6. the New-type green house as described in claim 2-5 is any, which is characterized in that the outside of greenhouse main body (1) arcuate surface Face is equipped with the drainage catch (401) extended downwardly, and bottom end is provided with catch basin (402).
7. New-type green house as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that protective layer (203) lower end is connected with drainage plate (403), drainage plate (403) lower end is inserted into catch basin (402), and upper end passes through the drainage plate (403) and protective layer (203) junction between upwardly extends, and gap is equipped between the drainage plate (403) and the protective layer (203).
CN201720767892.7U 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 A kind of New-type green house Active CN207574149U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720767892.7U CN207574149U (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 A kind of New-type green house

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720767892.7U CN207574149U (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 A kind of New-type green house

Publications (1)

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CN207574149U true CN207574149U (en) 2018-07-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110012784A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-07-16 郭艳旗 A kind of greenhouse air fresh-air ventilation cleaning equipment and its method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110012784A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-07-16 郭艳旗 A kind of greenhouse air fresh-air ventilation cleaning equipment and its method
CN110012784B (en) * 2019-05-13 2021-01-29 安徽省铁冲农业科技开发有限公司 Greenhouse with air fresh air ventilation and purification equipment and method for picking crops in greenhouse

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