CN207525866U - Rainwater-collecting infiltration system - Google Patents
Rainwater-collecting infiltration system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207525866U CN207525866U CN201721624042.8U CN201721624042U CN207525866U CN 207525866 U CN207525866 U CN 207525866U CN 201721624042 U CN201721624042 U CN 201721624042U CN 207525866 U CN207525866 U CN 207525866U
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- cistern
- baffle
- seepage hole
- water seepage
- water
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of rainwater-collecting infiltration systems,It solves,Its key points of the technical solution are that including cistern,Cistern is equipped with the permeable layer for being fed to soil infiltration along short transverse in the side wall close to top,Further include the water seepage hole for being opened in cistern close to bottom side,Block the baffle at water seepage hole and for fixing and driving baffle to slide to realize the drive component of water seepage hole break-make at water seepage hole,For being detected to export the humidity detector of Humidity Detection signal to soil moisture,It is coupled to humidity detector and exports the comparison means of comparison signal,It is coupled to comparison means and in response to comparison signal so that drive component can drive baffle sliding so that the control device that water seepage hole seeps water,The rainwater-collecting infiltration system of the utility model,It can realize that the infiltration after rainwater-collecting operates according to soil moisture intelligence,So that soil moisture is suitable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to rainwater collecting and treating systems, more particularly to rainwater-collecting infiltration system.
Background technology
Sponge city is new generation of city storm water man- agement concept, refers to that city is adapting to environmental change and reply rainwater band
Natural calamity come etc. has good " elasticity ", also referred to as " water elasticity city ".International term is " low shadow
Ring exploitation storm-water system structure ".Water suction, water storage, infiltration, water purification when raining, by the water stored " release " and are subject to profit when needing
With.
With the expansion in city, waterproof floor area constantly increases, and surface rain runoff coefficient and run-off carry
Height causes rainwater to be largely lost in from face, need to increase the construction scale and capital fund of drainage system;Simultaneously as reduce rain
The underground infiltration capacity of water so that underground water cannot be conserved fully, will be had adverse effect on to the ecological environment in city.
Water storage in city at present and water seepage treatment receive processing using permeable nearby, so that the soil near cistern
Earth can obtain the supply of moisture.But the operation permeable nearby of cistern, it can not be seeped water according to the actual humidity of soil
Operation, the soil moisture be easy to causeing near cistern are excessive so that soil moisture is improper, can not be according to the practical water of soil
Point demand is adjusted, the space that could be improved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide rainwater-collecting infiltration system, can be according to the realization rainwater of soil moisture intelligence
Infiltration operation after collection so that soil moisture is suitable.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of rainwater-collecting infiltration system, including cistern, the cistern is along short transverse in the side wall close to top
Equipped with for soil infiltration supply permeable layer, further include be opened in cistern close to bottom side water seepage hole, block
Baffle at water seepage hole and for fixing and driving baffle to slide to realize the driving group of water seepage hole break-make at water seepage hole
Part further includes and is useful for being detected soil moisture that the humidity detector of Humidity Detection signal, to be preset with one wet to export
It spends benchmark value signal and is coupled to humidity detector and Humidity Detection signal and humidity benchmark value signal are compared with defeated
Go out the comparison means of comparison signal, be coupled to comparison means and export control signal so that driving group in response to comparison signal
Part can drive baffle sliding so that the control device that water seepage hole seeps water;
When comparison means, which compares place's Humidity Detection signal, is less than humidity benchmark value signal, control device causes drive component
The sliding of driving baffle inside water seepage hole and cistern so that be connected to be oozed under the hydraulic pressure effect of water body in cistern
Water operates.
Using the above scheme, the setting of water seepage hole by being opened up in side wall of the cistern close to bottom so that cistern
Interior water can realize the operation of extravasation by hydraulic pressure, reduce the addition of external equipment, baffle block and drive component
Driving can realize the break-make control to water seepage hole;By humidity detector can in real time to the humidity condition in soil into
Row detection, and enable baffle that can control gear when humidity deficit by comparing the cooperation of device and control device
The keying of plate can realize that automatically supply is carried out to soil in soil moisture deficiency supplies water, while can be in soil moisture abundance
Shi Wuxu seeps water, and water source can be stored and used for extracting.
Preferably, the bottom of the cistern is offered for the installation room for drive component installation, the installation room
Along the horizontally arranged of cistern side wall, the side wall of the cistern is installed with to separate cistern in the side of installation room
Sealing plate with installing room.
Using the above scheme, the installation room that the bottom of cistern opens up can install drive component, and cistern
Installation room fixed sealing plate can to drive component carry out barrier, avoid drive component directly with the water source in cistern
Contact, reduces the loss to drive component.
It is used for preferably, the driving component includes to be embedded with close to the side fixing card of water seepage hole in installation room for gear
Plate slides the mounting blocks worn, is fixedly arranged on driving motor of the mounting blocks side for driving baffle sliding, the mounting blocks edge
The sliding slot for being slid for baffle is offered perpendicular to the connection setting direction of permeable hole, the drive rod of the driving motor is fixed
In baffle side wall and be arranged in sliding slot.
Using the above scheme, the mounting blocks of drive component, driving motor can realize the fixed limiting and driving to baffle
Operation, the setting of the sliding slot of mounting blocks can carry out baffle inlay card and carry out barrier in the side of installation room, and water source is avoided to ooze
Enter the side of driving motor, reduce the damage to driving motor, the sliding slot that mounting blocks open up can be for baffle smoothly along vertical
It is directly slid in the direction of water seepage hole, so that baffle can realize the behaviour to the break-make water of water seepage hole under the driving of driving motor
Make.
Preferably, the mounting blocks, which are installed in sliding slot close to the both sides of water seepage hole, is connected to baffle to be sealed
Rubber block.
Using the above scheme, the rubber block that mounting blocks are fixedly installed in the both sides of sliding slot can carry out close in the both sides of sliding slot
Envelope processing, the water that rubber block, which is connected to baffle, to be reduced with that can be matched with baffle in water seepage hole enter the side of driving motor, together
When rubber block be connected to the surface of baffle and the moisture of baffle surface can be carried out brushing operation so that baffle sliding enters
Can be more clean when in sliding slot, the abrasion to baffle surface can be reduced, and rubber has good bullet using rubber block
Property, sealing effect is more preferably.
Preferably, the baffle is symmetrically arranged with the two pieces and two pieces baffle energy phases in the vertical central axis of water seepage hole
It mutually abuts, the installation room, installing plate and drive component are corresponded in baffle plate setting.
Using the above scheme, baffle is symmetrical arranged two pieces in the vertical central axis of water seepage hole and mutually abuts, and can pass through
Two block baffles realize the barrier to water seepage hole, and the drive component of both sides also corresponds to baffle plate setting, so that driving baffle
Active force can be divided equally to both sides so that the specification of driving motor also can small-power some, reduce energy consumption, baffle
Forced area is divided equally to be also easier to act when being driven, and operation enhanced convenience is smooth.
Preferably, the water seepage hole is installed with the grid filtered for barrier far from the side ports inside cistern
Net.
Using the above scheme, water seepage hole can control infiltration far from the fixed grid screen of the side ports inside cistern
Speed avoids water flow velocity too fast, and grid screen can effectively avoid being mixed into for extraneous medium, reduce to water quality in cistern
Pollution, is matched with baffle so that avoiding reverse osmosis pollute in extraneous soil moisture abundance.
Preferably, the water seepage hole is several along being circumferentially provided with for cistern.
Using the above scheme, water seepage hole is along the circumferentially disposed several of cistern, so that the water in cistern is carrying out
It multidirectional can be supplemented during the penetration operation of water seepage hole into soil, so that the infiltration at water source is more uniformly high
Effect.
Preferably, the humidity detector is far from cistern side and is embedded in soil to carry out Humidity Detection
Soil humidity sensor.
Using the above scheme, humidity detector by soil humidity sensor be embedded in the soil far from cistern into
Row detection in real time, so that the operation of infiltration can be operated according to the substantially situation of soil, avoids because of cistern one
Side causes humidity to be suitble to by infiltration and the problem of baffle is persistently closed occurs.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that:
By the setting of water seepage hole and baffle, the barrier to water seepage hole is realized, avoid endlessly seeping water and cause soil
The excessive situation of humidity occurs, while by the setting of humidity detector and control device and drive component, realize to every
The keying operation of the baffle at water seepage hole is blocked in, can automatically infiltration adjustment behaviour be carried out according to soil moisture situation in real time
Make, operation is more intelligent, convenient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of cistern;
Fig. 2 is water seepage hole and installs local horizontal of room when baffle is closed regarding sectional view;
Fig. 3 is water seepage hole and installs local horizontal of room when baffle is opened regarding sectional view;
Fig. 4 is circuit diagram.
In figure:1st, cistern;11st, permeable layer;2nd, water seepage hole;21st, grid screen;The 3rd, room is installed;31st, sealing plate;4th, it drives
Component;41st, driving motor;42nd, mounting blocks;421st, sliding slot;422nd, rubber block;5th, baffle;6th, humidity detector;7th, compare dress
It puts;8th, control device.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Rainwater-collecting infiltration system disclosed in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, include the cistern 1 for collecting rainwater,
Cistern 1 is equipped with permeable layer 11 for supply of seeping water into soil along short transverse on the side wall close to top,
Cistern 1 offers water seepage hole 2 on the side wall of bottom.Realize water source out of water seepage hole 2 to the water source of soil by hydraulic pressure
Supply.When that is collected in cistern 1 is fed to soil again when having abundant water resources by permeable layer 11.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, water seepage hole 2 opens up connection soil and cistern 1, consolidates in water seepage hole 2 close to the side of soil
Determine inlay card and grid screen 21 be installed, carrying out certain barrier by grid screen 21 filters, avoid large granular impurity in soil into
Enter in cistern 1.
The baffle 5 for barrier is additionally provided at water seepage hole 2, while is offered on the side wall of cistern 1 for baffle 5
The installation room 3 worn into line slip, installation room 3 is opened up along horizontal direction, and is installed in room 3 and be installed with drive component 4
To realize the power drive to baffle 5, the side side wall of installation room 3 is communicated in the inside of cistern 1, and by there is sealing plate 31
Realize that the exclusion seal between installation room 3 and cistern 1 is handled.
Drive component 4 includes the mounting blocks 42 being fixedly installed in installation room 3 and the drive for being arranged on 42 side of mounting blocks
Dynamic motor 41.Mounting blocks 42 offer sliding slot 421 vertically along its length, and sliding slot 421 is opened up towards 2 side of water seepage hole, is made
Obtaining baffle 5 can hide, and then baffle 5 can move in sliding inlay card, storage of the realization baffle 5 in installation room 3 in sliding slot 421
It opens the dynamic port for causing water seepage hole 2.Baffle 5 and drive component 4 and installation room 3 on the side wall of cistern 1 about infiltration
There are two hole 2 is symmetrical arranged, so that the baffle 5 of both sides abuts between each other and separation realizes that the keying to water seepage hole 2 is grasped
Make.
Driving motor 41 is fixedly installed in installation room 3 and 41 selected as push-rod electric machine of driving motor, push-rod electric machine push away
Bar is arranged in the sliding slot 421 of mounting blocks 42 and is mutually permanently connected with a side edge of baffle 5, passes through the promotion of push-rod electric machine
Realize the sliding control to baffle 5.Mounting blocks 42 are equipped with rubber block 422, rubber in sliding slot 421 close to the side of water seepage hole 2
Block 422 connects setting vertically along the short transverse of sliding slot 421, and is oppositely arranged on two madial walls of sliding slot 421, rubber block
422 be connected to baffle 5 surfaces realize 2 side of water seepage hole and install room 3 between encapsulation process, while reduce mounting blocks 42 with
Friction between baffle 5.
With reference to figure 1, water seepage hole 2 is circumferential to be provided with several on the side wall of cistern 1, realizes water source from each of cistern 1
A direction infiltration is provided in soil.
It is useful for being detected 1 outside soil interior humidity of cistern and exports Humidity Detection as shown in figure 4, further including
The humidity detector 6 of signal is preset with humidity benchmark value signal and is coupled to humidity detector 6 and in response to Humidity Detection
The comparison means 7 of comparison signal is exported after signal, is coupled to comparison means 7 and is made in response to comparison signal with exporting control signal
The control device 8 that baffle 5 can be driven to slide seep water so as to fulfill water seepage hole 2 of drive component 4.
Humidity detector 6 uses soil humidity sensor, and realization pair in soil is embedded in by soil humidity sensor
The real-time detection of humidity in soil, the output terminal of soil humidity sensor export electric signal to comparison means 7.Comparison means 7
Include the comparator A2 that reverse side is coupled to the output terminal of humidity detector 6, the fortune of the preferred model LM393 of comparator A2
It puts, the in-phase end of comparator A2 is for receiving the humidity benchmark value signal of setting, and humidity benchmark value signal is by being serially connected
The partial pressure of resistance R2 and regulation resistance RP2 between power supply VCC and ground terminal GND, in resistance R2 and the section of regulation resistance RP2
The adjusting output of humidity benchmark value signal is realized at point.The output terminal of comparator A2 is coupled to control device 8, and control device 8 wraps
The triode Q1 that base stage is coupled to the output terminal of comparator A2 is included, triode Q1 preferably uses the NPN type three of model S9013
Pole pipe, and collector is coupled to power supply VCC, and the relay for exporting control signal is in series between emitter and ground terminal GND
The coil of device KM1, the coils from parallel connection of coils of relay KM1 are useful for the sustained diode 1 of afterflow protection.In the driving of drive component 4
The current supply circuit of motor 41 includes the prograde circuit and circuit for reversing that control driving motor 41 rotates, and prograde circuit and reversion
The normally-closed contact and normally opened contact of the coil for the relay KM1 for being controlled by control device 8 are in series in circuit respectively.Normal condition
Under to 41 bulk supply of driving motor when, driving motor 41 rotate forward after so that push rod keep release state so that baffle 5
It is pushed out water seepage hole 2 realizing that closure is handled;When humidity detector 6, to detect that Humidity Detection signal in soil is less than wet
When spending benchmark value signal, the comparison signal of comparator A2 output high level is so that the triode ON of control device 8, relay
The coil of device KM1 obtains electric, so that normally opened contact in the current supply circuit of driving motor 41 is closed, normally opened contact disconnects, and makes
Circuit for reversing conducting is obtained, control driving motor 41 carries out reversion action, and then realizes the opening operation to baffle 5.Realize water storage
Pond 1 feeds operation by the infiltration of water seepage hole 2.
With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, operating process and operating mode are as follows:
1st, when the humidity in soil is in normal range (NR), humidity detector 6 detects that Humidity Detection signal is more than
Humidity benchmark value signal, so that control device 8 is not turned on, drive component 4 keeps operating the lasting abutting of baffle 5,
So that the closing completed to water seepage hole 2 is mutually abutted between baffle 5;
2nd, when the humidity in soil is small, control device 8 is connected so that driving motor 41 inverts, so that gear
Plate 5 slides under the driving of driving motor 41 along the sliding slot 421 of mounting blocks 42, realizes the opening of dynamic water seepage hole 2, completes infiltration
The infiltration operation in hole 2, to carry out the offer of moisture into soil.
This specific embodiment is only explanation to the utility model, is not the limitation to the utility model, ability
Field technique personnel can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of no creative contribution after this specification is read, but
As long as it is all protected in the right of the utility model by Patent Law.
Claims (8)
- The system 1. a kind of rainwater-collecting seeps water, including cistern (1), it is characterized in that:The cistern (1) along short transverse in by The side wall at nearly top is equipped with, to the permeable layer (11) of soil infiltration supply, to have further included and be opened in cistern (1) bottom of close to The water seepage hole (2) of portion side blocks baffle (5) at water seepage hole (2) and for fixing and driving baffle (5) in water seepage hole (2) it is slid to realize the drive component (4) of water seepage hole (2) break-make, further includes and be useful for being detected with defeated soil moisture Go out the humidity detector (6) of Humidity Detection signal, be preset with a humidity benchmark value signal and be coupled to humidity detector (6) And Humidity Detection signal and humidity benchmark value signal are compared to export the comparison means (7) of comparison signal, be coupled to ratio Compared with device (7) and in response to comparison signal with export control signal so that drive component (4) can drive baffle (5) sliding with So that the control device (8) that water seepage hole (2) seeps water;When comparison means (7), which compares place's Humidity Detection signal, is less than humidity benchmark value signal, control device (8) is so that driving group Part (4) driving baffle (5) is slid so that being connected inside water seepage hole (2) and cistern (1) in cistern (1) interior water body Infiltration operation is carried out under hydraulic pressure effect.
- The system 2. rainwater-collecting according to claim 1 seeps water, it is characterized in that:The bottom of the cistern (1) offers For the installation room (3) installed for drive component (4), installation room (3) along the horizontally arranged of cistern (1) side wall, The side wall of the cistern (1) is installed with to separate the cistern (1) with installing room (3) in the side of installation room (3) Sealing plate (31).
- The system 3. rainwater-collecting according to claim 2 seeps water, it is characterized in that:The driving component (4) includes in peace Dress room (3) is embedded with the mounting blocks (42) for being used to that baffle (5) sliding to be supplied to wear close to the side fixing card of water seepage hole (2), is fixedly arranged on Mounting blocks (42) side for driving the driving motor (41) of the baffle (5) sliding, the mounting blocks (42) along perpendicular to The connection setting direction of permeable hole is offered for the sliding slot (421) for baffle (5) sliding, the driving of the driving motor (41) Bar is fixedly arranged on the side wall of baffle (5) and is arranged in sliding slot (421).
- The system 4. rainwater-collecting according to claim 3 seeps water, it is characterized in that:The mounting blocks (42) are in sliding slot (421) The rubber block (422) for being connected to baffle (5) to be sealed is installed with close to the both sides of water seepage hole (2).
- The system 5. rainwater-collecting according to claim 4 seeps water, it is characterized in that:The baffle (5) is vertical in water seepage hole (2) Central axis is symmetrically arranged with the two pieces and two pieces baffles (5) and can mutually abut, installation room (3), installing plate and driving Component (4) is corresponded in baffle plate setting.
- The system 6. rainwater-collecting according to claim 5 seeps water, it is characterized in that:The water seepage hole (2) is far from cistern (1) An internal side ports are installed with the grid screen (21) filtered for barrier.
- The system 7. rainwater-collecting according to claim 6 seeps water, it is characterized in that:The water seepage hole (2) is along cistern (1) It is circumferentially provided with several.
- The system 8. rainwater-collecting according to claim 1 seeps water, it is characterized in that:The humidity detector (6) is separate It cistern (1) side and is embedded in soil to carry out the soil humidity sensor of Humidity Detection.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721624042.8U CN207525866U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Rainwater-collecting infiltration system |
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CN201721624042.8U CN207525866U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Rainwater-collecting infiltration system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116657731A (en) * | 2023-07-19 | 2023-08-29 | 湖南易净环保科技有限公司 | Flow-increasing rainwater infiltration and regulation system of glass fiber reinforced plastic |
-
2017
- 2017-11-28 CN CN201721624042.8U patent/CN207525866U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116657731A (en) * | 2023-07-19 | 2023-08-29 | 湖南易净环保科技有限公司 | Flow-increasing rainwater infiltration and regulation system of glass fiber reinforced plastic |
CN116657731B (en) * | 2023-07-19 | 2024-05-28 | 湖南易净环保科技有限公司 | Flow-increasing rainwater infiltration and regulation system of glass fiber reinforced plastic |
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