CN207519431U - A kind of artificial marine habitat structure for being suitable for soft soil foundation - Google Patents
A kind of artificial marine habitat structure for being suitable for soft soil foundation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207519431U CN207519431U CN201721191593.XU CN201721191593U CN207519431U CN 207519431 U CN207519431 U CN 207519431U CN 201721191593 U CN201721191593 U CN 201721191593U CN 207519431 U CN207519431 U CN 207519431U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- reefs
- soft soil
- soil foundation
- bottom plate
- marine habitat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of artificial marine habitat structure for being suitable for soft soil foundation is formed with hole on the top plate of box reefs and four risers, and more drainpipes are installed on reefs bottom plate as bottom plate discharge structure.Drainage requirement when the utility model had both met dispensing reduces subsidence velocity, increases and launch accuracy, the contact area of reefs bottom and sea bed is increased again, reduces reefs base pressure, so as to reduce sedimentation, reduce template cost simultaneously, the convenience in reefs prefabrication process is improved, can be applicable launching area marine site surface layer for area oozy.
Description
Technical field：
The utility model belongs to aquafarm construction project field, more particularly to a kind of Artificial Fish for being suitable for soft soil foundation
Reef structure.
Background technology：
Artificial marine habitat construction for regulation marine territory, build aquafarm, adjustment marine industry constitution, drive tourism and
Development, rescue Precious, Rare, Endangered biology and the protection bio-diversity of related industry promote marine economy sustainable and healthy development etc.
With great strategic importance and far-reaching historic significance.
At present, common artificial marine habitat has shell reef, block stone reef and armored concrete reef, armored concrete by material classification
Reef is divided into as box-shaped reef by shape and turns round Wang Zijiao etc..In artificial marine habitat construction project, reefs construction must have good
Flow field effect and biological effect are effectively proliferated resource, the function of trapping fish to reach.Consider economical and practical, safety
Durable, more space and surface areas, manufacture and dispensing such as facilitate to be presently the most common structural shape at factors, the box reef.
To reduce resistance to water-flow of the fish shelter in sinking watching, increase the accuracy of dispensing, common box reefs bottom
Discharge structure is empty bottom or sets larger rectangular opening bottom, but is mostly immediate offshore area due to launching area, and extra large bottom surface is mostly
Soft mud, and concrete box type structure size and weight are larger so that there is settling amounts in use for the structure
Greatly, the shortcomings of flow field near reefs is affected, marine growth proliferation space reduces.
Invention content：
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of artificial marine habitat structure for being suitable for soft soil foundation, which may be implemented in
Increase while fish shelter monomer launches accuracy and reduce reefs sedimentation, meet flow field effect and biological effect, so as to widen ocean
The practical range of pasture construction project.
As above conceive, the technical solution of the utility model is：A kind of artificial marine habitat structure for being suitable for soft soil foundation, including
Box reefs, it is characterised in that：Hole is formed on the top plate of reefs and four risers, more drainings are installed on reefs bottom plate
Pipe.
The size of above-mentioned hole is 0.9m × 0.9m.
There are five the permeable holes of a diameter of 100mm for system on the bottom plate of above-mentioned box reefs.
The utility model has the following advantages and good effect：
1st, the utility model, which is formed on the top plate of box reefs and four risers on hole and bottom plate, sets more modelings
Expect that drainpipe as bottom plate discharge structure, meets the resistance to water-flow in launch process is reduced, reduces subsidence velocity and increase
Launch the requirement of accuracy.
2nd, the utility model is relative to bottomless and be formed with the structure at larger rectangular opening bottom, have with the contact area of sea bed compared with
The advantages of big, reduces structural base pressure, effectively reduces structure sediment, is oozy especially launching area marine site surface layer
Area can promote and apply, and widen the practical range of aquafarm construction project.
3rd, the utility model can meet requirement according to area mud face situation adjustment drainpipe quantity is launched to reach
In the case of save the demand of reinforcing bar and concrete amount.
Description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the floor map of the utility model.
In figure：1 --- reefs top plate；2 --- reefs riser；3 --- reefs bottom plate；4 --- top plate opening；5 --- it is vertical
Plate trepanning；6 --- plastic mat drainpipe.
Specific embodiment：
As shown in the figure：A kind of artificial marine habitat structure for being suitable for soft soil foundation, the size of box reefs are long 1.5m × wide
The hole of 0.9m × 0.9m is formed on 1.5m × high 1.5m, empty van top plate and four risers, setting five is a diameter of on bottom plate
100mm installing the permeable hole of plastic drain-pipe.
Plastic drain-pipe is embedded in when reefs is prefabricated and formulates position, the size and number of plastic drain-pipe can be according to throwing reef
The soil property requirement of area seabed surface, is determined by model test, and reinforcing bar is saved in the case where meeting requirement and concrete is used
Amount.
The utility model is formed on hole and bottom plate on the top plate of box reefs and four risers and sets more plastics
Drainpipe as bottom plate discharge structure, drainage requirement when both having met dispensing, reduce subsidence velocity, increase launch it is accurate
Property, and increase the contact area of reefs bottom and sea bed, reduce reefs base pressure, so as to reduce sedimentation, drop simultaneously
Low template cost, improves the convenience in reefs prefabrication process, can be pushed away launching area marine site surface layer for area oozy
Wide application.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of artificial marine habitat structure for being suitable for soft soil foundation, including box reefs, it is characterised in that：Reefs top plate and
Hole is formed on four risers, more drainpipes are installed on reefs bottom plate.
2. the artificial marine habitat structure according to claim 1 for being suitable for soft soil foundation, it is characterised in that：The ruler of above-mentioned hole
Very little is 0.9m × 0.9m.
3. the artificial marine habitat structure according to claim 1 for being suitable for soft soil foundation, it is characterised in that：Above-mentioned box reefs
Bottom plate on system there are five a diameter of 100mm permeable hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721191593.XU CN207519431U (en) | 2017-09-18 | 2017-09-18 | A kind of artificial marine habitat structure for being suitable for soft soil foundation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721191593.XU CN207519431U (en) | 2017-09-18 | 2017-09-18 | A kind of artificial marine habitat structure for being suitable for soft soil foundation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207519431U true CN207519431U (en) | 2018-06-22 |
Family
ID=62568628
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721191593.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207519431U (en) | 2017-09-18 | 2017-09-18 | A kind of artificial marine habitat structure for being suitable for soft soil foundation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207519431U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108849672A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-11-23 | 浙江海洋大学 | Environmentally friendly waste petroleum platform fish shelter |
-
2017
- 2017-09-18 CN CN201721191593.XU patent/CN207519431U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108849672A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-11-23 | 浙江海洋大学 | Environmentally friendly waste petroleum platform fish shelter |
| CN108849672B (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2019-09-20 | 浙江海洋大学 | Environmentally friendly waste petroleum platform fish shelter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180622 |