Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of automobile braking effect detection equipment and motor vehicle, it is intended to make to drive
The person of sailing can understand brake apparatus state and send out alarm when vehicle braking device status values are more than predetermined threshold value in real time
And take corresponding measure.
To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes a kind of automobile braking effect detection equipment, including equipment body,
To be set in automobile braking equipment, the equipment body includes the equipment body:
Temperature sensor, for detecting the temperature of motor vehicle braking equipment;
Pressure sensor, for detecting the pressure size between brake block and brake rim;
Display device is electrically connected the temperature sensor and pressure sensor, to show that automobile braking equipment is worked as
Pressure size between preceding temperature and brake block and brake rim;
Controller, input terminal and temperature sensor, the pressure sensor of the controller are electrically connected;
Water injector, including water tank, flow regulator, nozzle and water lock portion, the nozzle passes through pipeline and the water
Case connects, and the flow control valve is electrically connected the output terminal of the controller, and water injection pipe, the water lock are connected on the water tank
To be set on automobile brake drum outer surface, the nozzle is ejected water in the water lock portion in portion.
Preferably, the water lock portion includes water accepting layer and water blocking layer, and the water blocking layer is set on automobile brake drum, described
Water accepting layer is wrapped in outside the water blocking layer, and the material of the water accepting layer is heat-resisting water-absorbent material, and the material of the water blocking layer is resistance to
Hot material blocks water material.
Preferably, the water accepting layer is high temperature resistant sponge, and the water blocking layer is waterproof ventilated membrane.
Preferably, it is inserted with collection water composite cooling pipe on the water accepting layer.
Preferably, the water injector further includes the radiator fan at the nozzle, and the radiator fan electrically connects
Connect the controller.
Preferably, liquid level sensor is equipped in the water tank, the liquid level sensor is electrically connected the display device.
Preferably, alarm device is further included, the alarm device is electrically connected the temperature sensor and pressure sensor,
The alarm device includes voice guard and signal lamp.
Preferably, the flow regulator is to include flow control valve or liquid pump.
Preferably, the equipment body further includes thickness transducer, and the thickness transducer is used to detect the brake block
Thickness, the thickness transducer is electrically connected the display device.
The utility model also proposes a kind of motor vehicle, and the motor vehicle is examined including automobile braking effect as described above
Measurement equipment.
Technical solutions of the utility model are by by temperature sensor, pressure sensor, display device, controller and water spray
Device is combined, so as to make driver that can understand the temperature and between the two of brake block and brake rim in real time in driving procedure
Pressure size, and in temperature or excessive pressure size by controller control water injector brake block and brake rim are sprayed
Water cools down.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only the part of the embodiment rather than whole of the utility model
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Lower all other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
If it is to be appreciated that related in the utility model embodiment directionality instruction (such as upper and lower, left and right, it is preceding,
Afterwards ...), then directionality instruction be only used for explain it is opposite between each component under a certain particular pose (as shown in drawings)
Position relationship, motion conditions etc., if the particular pose changes, directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.
It if, should " first ", " the in addition, relate to the description of " first ", " second " etc. in the utility model embodiment
Two " etc. description is only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or implying its relative importance or implicit indicating meaning
The quantity of the technical characteristic shown." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can express or implicitly include at least one
A this feature.In addition, the technical solution between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with ordinary skill
Personnel can be implemented as basis, and this technical side is will be understood that when the combination appearance of technical solution is conflicting or can not realize
The combination of case is not present, also not within the protection domain of the requires of the utility model.
The utility model proposes a kind of motor vehicle, the motor vehicle includes automobile braking effect detection equipment, as long as tool
The motor vehicle for having the automobile braking effect detection equipment belongs to the motor vehicle described in the utility model, wherein, Fig. 1 is this
One embodiment of the automobile braking effect detection equipment that utility model provides.
Please in detail refering to Fig. 1, the automobile braking effect detection equipment includes equipment body, and the equipment body is set on
In automobile braking equipment, the equipment body include temperature sensor 1, pressure sensor 2, display device 3, controller 4 and
Water injector 5, the temperature sensor 1 are used to detect the temperature of motor vehicle braking equipment, and the pressure sensor 2 is used to detect
Pressure size between brake block and brake rim 8, the display device 3 are electrically connected the temperature sensor 1 and pressure sensing
Device 2, to show the pressure size between automobile braking equipment Current Temperatures and brake block and brake rim 8, the control
4 input terminal of device is electrically connected with temperature sensor 1, pressure sensor 2, and the water injector 5 includes water tank 51, flow-rate adjustment fills
52, nozzle 53 and water lock portion 54 are put, the nozzle 53 is connect by pipeline with the water tank 51, the flow regulator 52
4 output terminal of controller is electrically connected, water injection pipe 56 is connected on the water tank 51, the water lock portion 54 is set in braking automobile
On 8 outer surface of drum, the nozzle 53 is ejected water in the water lock portion 54.
Technical solutions of the utility model by by temperature sensor 1, pressure sensor 2, display device 3, controller 4 and
Water injector 5 is combined, so as to make driver that can understand the temperature and two of brake block and brake rim 8 in real time in driving procedure
Pressure size between person, and water injector 5 is controlled to brake block and brake by controller 4 in temperature or excessive pressure size
Drum 8 carries out spray cooling.
In the present embodiment specific implementation process, the temperature sensor 1 and pressure sensor 2 detect automobile braking
It is communicated information in display device 3 after pressure size between the temperature and brake block of equipment and brake rim 8, display device
3 show temperature and pressure size, meanwhile, temperature sensor 1 and pressure sensor 2 are also by temperature and force information back
To controller 4, controller 4 judges whether temperature or pressure size are more than preset range, when temperature or pressure size are more than default
During range, illustrate that braking equipment need to carry out cooling processing, controller 4 is by controlling the flow-rate adjustment in water injector 5 to fill at this time
52 are put to control the operation of water injector 5, herein, water injector 5 is by nozzle 53 by the water injection in water tank 51 to water lock
So that brake rim 8 achievees the effect that continued down and water-saving in portion 54.Wherein, water injection pipe 56 is connected on water tank 51 so as to driver
For 51 water storage of water tank.
Specifically, the water lock portion 54 includes water accepting layer 541 and water blocking layer 542, and the water blocking layer 542 is set in automobile brake
On vehicle drum 8, the water accepting layer 541 is wrapped in outside the water blocking layer 542, and the water blocking layer 542 has heat-resisting quantity.It needs herein
It is noted that in other embodiments, identical technology can be equally realized using only the water accepting layer 541 with heat-resisting quantity
Effect, but to prevent long-term 8 outer surface of etch brake rim of water so as to be damaged to 8 outer surface of brake rim, the water accepting layer 541
One layer of water blocking layer 542 with heat-resisting quantity is additionally provided between 8 outer surface of brake rim, the water accepting layer 541 blocks water with described
Layer 542 use the material of heat-resisting quantity with prevent brake rim 8 and brake block friction generation high temperature to the water accepting layer 541 and
Water blocking layer 542 damages.
More specifically, the water accepting layer 541 is high temperature resistant sponge, the water blocking layer 542 is waterproof ventilated membrane.Certainly, exist
In other embodiment, other materials of material and heat-resisting water preventing ability for having heat-resisting water imbibition can also be used as 541 He of water accepting layer
Water blocking layer 542 uses, numerous to list herein.
To make the water accepting layer 541 that there is effect of preferably catchmenting, collection water composite cooling pipe is inserted on the water accepting layer 541
543, the water that the nozzle 53 ejects can also be stored in collection water composite cooling pipe 543, avoid water resource waste, while can carry
High cooling effect.
In the present embodiment, the water injector 5 further includes the radiator fan 55 at the nozzle 53, the heat dissipation
Fan 55 is electrically connected the controller 4.By on the nozzle 53 install additional 55 water cooling of radiator fan and it is air-cooled simultaneously
It carries out, so as to further improve heat dissipation effect.
The surplus water in the water tank 51 is monitored for convenience of driver, prevents water when brake gear needs to cool down
The problem of insufficient, the water tank 51 is interior to be equipped with liquid level sensor, and the liquid level sensor is electrically connected the display device 3, institute
Display device 3 is stated to show the liquid level in the water tank 51.
Energy may be placed on during driver drives vehicle on vehicle drive so as to ignore to the display device 3
Observation, therefore, further includes alarm device 6, the alarm device 6 is electrically connected 1 He of temperature sensor in the present embodiment
Pressure sensor 2, when the temperature or hypertonia that temperature sensor 1 and pressure sensor 2 detect, alarm device 6 can be sent out
Go out alarm.Specifically, the alarm device 6 include voice guard and signal lamp, wherein signal lamp usually with color change come
It represents different signals, for example, when signal lamp reddens, represents the temperature of motor vehicle at this time or pressure size exceeds default model
It encloses.
The flow regulator 52 includes one kind in flow control valve or liquid pump.Wherein, the flow-rate adjustment
Device 52 can be flow control valve, and controller 4 is electrically connected with flow control valve, and big ditty can be opened by control valve
Rectification flow.The flow regulator 52 or liquid pump, controller 4 are electrically connected with liquid pump, can control liquid
The size of amount that pump driving water injection is gone out.
Usual driver need to by visually observing or in the process of moving when being detected to brake block thickness
It listens and whether abnormal sound is transmitted at brake block.It is described to set to enable a driver to more intuitively understand the thickness of brake block
Standby main body further includes thickness transducer 7, and the thickness transducer 7 is used to detect the thickness of the brake block, the thickness sensing
Device 7 is electrically connected the display device 3.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention,
Every equivalent structure transformation made based on the specification and figures of the utility model, is directly or indirectly used in other phases
The technical field of pass, is equally included in the patent within the scope of the utility model.