CN207488371U - A kind of electromagnetism and ionization monitoring device and monitoring system - Google Patents
A kind of electromagnetism and ionization monitoring device and monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207488371U CN207488371U CN201721467902.1U CN201721467902U CN207488371U CN 207488371 U CN207488371 U CN 207488371U CN 201721467902 U CN201721467902 U CN 201721467902U CN 207488371 U CN207488371 U CN 207488371U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of electromagnetism and ionization monitoring device and monitoring systems, can obtain the electromagnetic radiation in environment and ionising radiation data simultaneously.A kind of electromagnetism and ionization monitoring device, data collector including detection instrument, for obtaining the data that the detection instrument measures, the detection instrument includes electromagnetic radiation detecting instrument and ionising radiation survey meter, the monitoring device further includes power module, and the power module includes the battery powered for the detection instrument and the data collector.Electromagnetic radiation monitoring and the monitoring of ionizing radiation are incorporated, builds a station from automatic Weather Station and saves land used cost for angle, incorporate resource.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to environmental monitoring technology field, and more particularly to a kind of electromagnetism and ionization monitoring device and monitoring are
System.
Background technology
With the fast development of China's economy, environmental problem also gradually highlights.Important composition as ecological environment
Part, the safety of radiation environment are also increasingly subject to public concern.Electromagnetic radiation and ionising radiation are that radiation environmental monitoring ratio is heavier
Two detection projects wanted.Electromagnetic radiation has been classified as the fourth-largest environmental pollution after water source, air, noise by World Health Organization
Source becomes the stealth " killer " for endangering human health, and long-term and excessive electromagnetic radiation can be to human body reproduction, nerve and immune etc.
System damages, into skin disease, angiocardiopathy, diabetes, the main inducing of cancer mutation.And household electrical appliance, office electricity
Son, portable computer etc. become the largest source of electromagenetic wave radiation.Ionising radiation can make ionization phenomena is occurred by working substance
Radiation,.Ionising radiation can cause radiation sickness, it is the systemic reaction of body, and nearly all organ, system occur pathology and change
Become, but wherein the most apparent with the change of nervous system, blood forming organ and digestive system.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of electromagnetism and ionization monitoring device and monitoring system,
It can obtain electromagnetic radiation and ionising radiation data in environment simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of electromagnetism and ionization monitoring device, including detection instrument, for obtaining data that the detection instrument measures
Data collector, the detection instrument include electromagnetic radiation detecting instrument and ionising radiation survey meter, and the monitoring device further includes
Power module, the power module include the battery powered for the detection instrument and the data collector.
In some embodiments, the battery is accumulator, and the power module further includes to fill for the accumulator
The solar panel of electricity.
In some embodiments, it is the detection instrument and the data at the cloudy day that the monitoring device, which is further included,
Collector provides the supply lines of alternating current.
In some embodiments, the electromagnetic radiation monitoring instrument is only electrically connected with the accumulator and can only be by the accumulator
Power supply, the supply lines is the detection instrument in addition to the electromagnetic radiation monitoring instrument and the data collector at the cloudy day
Alternating current is provided.
In some embodiments, the detection device further includes the wireless router being electrically connected with data acquisition, described
Wireless router is by the battery powered.
In some embodiments, the data collector further includes the storage mould with the data for storing the detection instrument
Block.
In some embodiments, the detection instrument further includes the weather monitoring device for acquiring meteorological data.
In some embodiments, the radiation detecting instrument uses high pressure ionization chamber.
The utility model also adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of electromagnetism and ionization monitoring system, including:It is multiple for cloth respectively be placed on different location monitoring sub-station and
One central station to communicate respectively with the multiple monitoring sub-station, the monitoring sub-station is using the electromagnetism and ionization monitoring dress
It puts, the central station is used to receive each electromagnetism and ionizes the data that monitoring device obtains.
The utility model uses above technical scheme, has the following advantages that compared with prior art:
Electromagnetic radiation monitoring and the monitoring of ionizing radiation are incorporated, builds a station from automatic Weather Station and saves land used cost for angle,
Incorporate resource;The electromagnetic radiation of monitoring and the unified Radiation monitoring platform of ionising radiation data access facilitate and carry out unified prison
Pipe.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to needed in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the utility model, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other are can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of block diagram of monitoring system according to the present utility model;
Fig. 2 shows a kind of block diagrams of monitoring device according to the present utility model.
Wherein, 1, central station;2nd, monitoring sub-station;21st, detection instrument;211st, electromagnetic radiation detecting instrument;212nd, high pressure ionization
Room;213rd, meteorological probe;22nd, data collector;23rd, wireless router;24th, power module;241st, accumulator group;242nd, the sun
It can solar panel.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages of the utility model
It can be easier to be understood by the person skilled in the art with feature.It should be noted that the explanation for these embodiments
It is used to help understand the utility model, but does not form the restriction to the utility model.In addition, this practicality disclosed below is new
Involved technical characteristic can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other in each embodiment of type.
Fig. 1 show a kind of electromagnetism according to the present utility model and monitoring of ionizing radiation system, by a central station 1 and more
A monitoring sub-station 2 forms.In the monitoring system, each monitoring sub-station 2 is placed on by cloth in different location, varying environment respectively, is born
Electromagnetic radiation data, ionising radiation data and meteorological data in duty acquisition local environment, and data are preserved.Central station
1 is communicated as radiation data monitoring platform by 4G wireless networks with each monitoring sub-station 2 carries out information exchange, gets each monitoring
Electromagnetic radiation data, ionising radiation data and the meteorological data of substation 2.In addition, central station 1 further includes display screen, to collecting
Data etc. shown.Central station 1 is additionally operable to these data etc. being uploaded to government regulation by modes such as cable networks and put down
Platform, such as environment monitoring department.Monitoring sub-station 2 is made of electromagnetism and ionization monitoring device.As shown in Fig. 2, monitoring sub-station 2 mainly by
Detection instrument 21, data collector 22, wireless router 23 and power module 24 form.
Detection instrument 21 includes:Electromagnetic radiation detecting instrument 211, ionising radiation survey meter and weather monitoring device.Ionization
Radiation detecting instrument specifically selects high pressure ionization chamber 212, and weather monitoring device specifically selects meteorological probe 213(Meteorological sensor),
For temperature, humidity, rainfall in determination of the environment etc..
Data collector 22 is electrically connected by way of serial communication with each detection instrument 21, to obtain respective testing number
According to including electromagnetic radiation data, ionising radiation data, meteorological data.Data collector 22 is additionally operable to the detection data of acquisition
It is stored, is especially stored in its memory module, in the FLASH memories of its own.
Wireless router 23 and data collector 22 are electrically connected.Data collector 22, being additionally operable to will by wireless router 23
The various data obtained are sent to central station.Data collector 22 can preserve the data of 60 days, when because network failure and
It can play the role of data backup when causing data that can not be uploaded to central station.After network recovery, central station can be from trend number
Request of data is sent out according to acquisition, the monitoring data of suspension period are uploaded to central station.Electromagnetic radiation monitoring instrument and data
Serial communication between collector 22 turns fiber device by serial ports and carries out Phototube Coupling, prevents long line to electromagnetic monitoring data
Interference.
Power module 24, including battery, the accumulator group 241 being specially made of multiple accumulators.Power module 24 is also
Solar panel 242 including being used for each accumulator charging for accumulator group 241, solar panel 242 and accumulator
Each accumulator of group 241 is electrically connected.In the case of non-rainy days, the electric current that 242 opto-electronic conversion of solar panel generates is defeated
It send to each accumulator of accumulator group 241, charges;Accumulator is supplied from the electric energy that solar panels receive for entire monitoring sub-station
Electricity, including electromagnetic radiation detecting instrument 211, high pressure ionization chamber 212, meteorological probe 213, data collector 22 and wireless router
23。
Each monitoring device further include for be electromagnetic radiation detecting instrument 211 at the cloudy day, it is high pressure ionization chamber 212, meteorological
Probe 213, data collector 22 and wireless router 23 provide the supply lines of alternating current, during as rainy days too can solar panel not
Emergency service scheme during energy normal power supply.In addition, the electricity of accumulator storage can maintain monitoring sub-station normal operation 7 days, because
And regardless of whether be rainy days, electromagnetic radiation detecting instrument 211 is used only the solar panel 242 that monitoring sub-station carries and powers,
To ensure that monitoring data are not interfered by long supply lines.That is, electromagnetic radiation monitoring instrument be only electrically connected with accumulator and
It can only be powered by solar panel 242, supply lines is other survey meters in addition to the electromagnetic radiation monitoring instrument at the cloudy day
Device 21, data collector 22 provide alternating current.
The monitoring device and monitoring system of the utility model have the following advantages that:
It builds a station from automatic Weather Station and saves land used cost for angle, incorporate resource;
The electromagnetic radiation of monitoring and the unified Radiation monitoring platform of ionising radiation data access, facilitate carry out unified supervision;
By weather monitoring device integrated simultaneously in monitoring sub-station, the influence to radiation data can be caused to meteorologic factor
It is studied(As temperature, humidity, rainfall etc. can all have an impact the electromagnetic radiation in environment and ionising radiation value), long-term spoke
It can be government and relevant departments' system as the firsthand information of Urban influence environmental analysis and research to penetrate and monitor accumulated data
Determine policy and foundation is provided.
Above-described embodiment is only to illustrate the technical concepts and features of the utility model, is a kind of preferred embodiment, mesh
Be that person skilled in the art can understand the content of the utility model and implement according to this, can not this reality be limited with this
With novel protection domain.The equivalent transformation or modification that all Spirit Essences according to the present utility model are made should all be covered at this
Within the protection domain of utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of electromagnetism and ionization monitoring device, the number including detection instrument, for obtaining the data that the detection instrument measures
According to collector, it is characterised in that:The detection instrument includes electromagnetic radiation detecting instrument and ionising radiation survey meter, the monitoring dress
It puts and further includes power module, the power module includes the battery powered for the detection instrument and the data collector.
2. electromagnetism according to claim 1 and ionization monitoring device, it is characterised in that:The battery is accumulator, described
Power module further includes the solar panel for charging for the accumulator.
3. electromagnetism according to claim 2 and ionization monitoring device, it is characterised in that:The monitoring device, which further includes, to be used for
The supply lines of alternating current is provided at the cloudy day for the detection instrument and the data collector.
4. electromagnetism according to claim 3 and ionization monitoring device, it is characterised in that:The electromagnetic radiation monitoring instrument only with
The accumulator is electrically connected.
5. electromagnetism according to claim 1 and ionization monitoring device, it is characterised in that:The electromagnetism and ionization monitoring device
The wireless router being electrically connected with data acquisition is further included, the wireless router is by the battery powered.
6. electromagnetism according to claim 5 and ionization monitoring device, it is characterised in that:The data collector further includes tool
There is the memory module for the data for storing the detection instrument.
7. electromagnetism according to claim 1 and ionization monitoring device, it is characterised in that:The detection instrument, which further includes, to be used for
Acquire the weather monitoring device of meteorological data.
8. electromagnetism according to claim 1 and ionization monitoring device, it is characterised in that:The radiation detecting instrument uses high pressure
Ionisation chamber.
9. a kind of electromagnetism and ionization monitoring system, which is characterized in that including:Multiple monitorings that different location is placed on for cloth respectively
Substation and a central station to communicate respectively with the multiple monitoring sub-station, the monitoring sub-station use such as claim 1-8
Any one of them electromagnetism and ionization monitoring device.
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CN201721467902.1U CN207488371U (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2017-11-07 | A kind of electromagnetism and ionization monitoring device and monitoring system |
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CN201721467902.1U CN207488371U (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2017-11-07 | A kind of electromagnetism and ionization monitoring device and monitoring system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107727944A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-23 | 苏州热工研究院有限公司 | A kind of electromagnetism and ionization monitoring device and monitoring system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107727944A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-23 | 苏州热工研究院有限公司 | A kind of electromagnetism and ionization monitoring device and monitoring system |
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