CN201229662Y - Remote solar automatic monitoring system for noise - Google Patents
Remote solar automatic monitoring system for noise Download PDFInfo
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- CN201229662Y CN201229662Y CNU2008200316146U CN200820031614U CN201229662Y CN 201229662 Y CN201229662 Y CN 201229662Y CN U2008200316146 U CNU2008200316146 U CN U2008200316146U CN 200820031614 U CN200820031614 U CN 200820031614U CN 201229662 Y CN201229662 Y CN 201229662Y
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the automatic monitoring field, and in particular relates to a remote solar noise automatic monitoring system, which adopts the structure that the system is provided with a plurality of monitoring points that are distributed in city, and each monitoring point is provided with a remote noise automatic monitoring instrument; the noise monitoring instrument is provided with a noise data collector, and the noise data collector is provided with a monitor and a noise data recording device, and is characterized in that a wireless/cabled data transmission module and a control module are additionally arranged inside the remote noise monitoring instrument at each monitoring point, and at the same time, a solar battery and an alternative-and-direct current power source are arranged inside the monitoring instrument; the system is also provided with a central management station; the central management station is provided with a central computer; the central computer is provided with a network communication module or a network IP address corresponding to each monitoring substation, and the remote noise automatic monitoring instrument of each monitoring substation is instantly communicated with central computers of the management central station through wireless/cabled network communication way. The automatic monitoring system can realize the instant collection, processing and uploading of noise data without people on-duty.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of long-range automatic monitoring system, is specifically related to a kind of long-range sun power noise automatic monitoring system.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of The development in society and economy and living standards of the people, environmental monitoring and protection have become Party and government and have paid much attention to the major issue that the people is concerned about very much.How fast, obtain the big problem that noise pollution situation in the management area has become environmental monitoring department accurately, continuously.
The methods of sampling that traditional artificial hand-held conventional acoustic level meter comes the monitoring of environmental noise can not satisfy the requirement of scientific development far away.The integrating sound level meter of last century Mo domestic production and noise automonitor are extensive use of in environmental administration, but are not automatic monitoring truly, are to need artificial operation on duty.The noise monitoring that is present city is to set up several monitoring points in the urban area, and each monitoring point carries noise level indicator, and this noise level indicator is monitored out the noise classification data value of this point automatically under manually-operated.The monitor that has also is provided with the data recording printing device, can place the noise data storage that monitors on record.But this equipment can't satisfy the needs of city whole monitoring, as the supervision department of entire city, obtain the synchronous continuing noise data in each monitoring point, each monitoring point continuous acquisition simultaneously of just must sending someone simultaneously, not only workload is too big, and can't accomplish the real-time Monitoring Data that gathers.The human importance of more and more recognizing environmental protection, in recent years, each state had all issued law, the rules of a series of relevant environmental protection.So widespread use noise real time remote automatic monitoring system is imperative.And the monitoring equipment that satisfies this system is not arranged as yet in the prior art.
Summary of the invention
At the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, it mainly is the long-range sun power noise automatic monitoring system of developing at the large-and-medium size cities environment noise monitoring that the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of.This system can utilize sensing technology, electronic technology, mechanics of communication and computer networking technology and constitute modernized environment noise monitoring system in conjunction with new forms of energy to the noise data of pollution source monitoring point.Major function is the restriction that can not monitored on-the-spot electric main, based on solar energy will monitor on-the-spot noise data by processing such as collection, storage, statistics, analyses after, by the form of wireless or wired (standby) transmission, pass to environmental management department timely and accurately and provide environmental monitoring data effectively reliably for it through network.
The scheme of finishing the foregoing invention task is: a kind of long-range sun power noise automatic monitoring system, be provided with in the system and be distributed in several monitoring points, incity, city (being called the environmental data monitoring sub-station), each monitoring point is provided with long-range noise automonitor, this noise level indicator is provided with noise data collector (being sound meter), have display and noise data recording unit on the noise data collector, it is characterized in that, in the long-range noise level indicator of each monitoring point, add Wireless/wired data transmission module and control module, solar cell and power of alterating and direct current are housed simultaneously, also be provided with central management station (also can be described as environmental data administrative center) in the system, be provided with central computer in this central management station, this central computer is provided with and corresponding network communication module of each monitoring sub-station or network ip address, and the central computer that the long-range noise automonitor of each monitoring sub-station uses Wireless/wired network communication mode and administrative center to stand keeps being connected in real time.
Long-range sun power noise automatic monitoring system of the present utility model can realize noise data real-time collection, handle, upload.Each monitoring point (environmental data monitoring sub-station) and central station all can be realized unmanned, all weather operations.This long-range sun power noise automonitor provides modern, effective basic guarantee for the environment automatic monitoring system.Implement quiet engineering for town and country and provide timely, environment noise monitoring means accurately, for neighbourhood noise evaluation, neighbourhood noise improvement, environmental law enforcement and pollution source charge provide effective foundation.
The purposes of native system and range of application:
1, urban and rural areas environment noise monitoring
2, traffic noise fixed point monitoring (comprising highway, airport, station)
3, man-made noise continuous monitoring (comprising sound source, factory circle)
4, construction noise supervision monitoring
5, the monitoring at emergent accident, no Alternating Current Power Supply place
Prioritization scheme of the present utility model has:
1, described network communication module adopts mobile module, wired or wireless Modern;
2, be provided with sound pick-up outfit and recording control circuit in the described long-range noise level indicator, the switch of this recording control circuit (electronic switch, or be called on-off circuit) be connected with the output of noise data collector (being sound meter).When noise data reaches predetermined value, switch opens, recording automatically.So that the evidence that exceeds standard as noise uses.
3, in described " central computer is provided with ... network communication module or network ip address ", preferred IP address;
4, on the accumulator of the solar cell in the described long-range noise level indicator, be provided with the super-charge super-discharge holding circuit.
5, be provided with monitoring center's software in the central computer of described central management station, this software will operate on the Chinese windows platform, system realize noise data real-time collection, handle, upload.
Wireless or wired (standby) communication mode is adopted in uploading in real time of noise data, by install communication module additional on the long-range automatic monitoring instrument, uses wireless mode and monitoring center to stand and keeps being connected in real time, guarantees timely, stable, the reliable transmission of data;
When system realizes,, realize centralized management to system information with client/server (C/S) pattern.
Major function of the present utility model is the restriction that is not subjected to monitor on-the-spot electric main, based on solar energy will monitor on-the-spot noise data by processing such as collection, storage, statistics, analyses after, by the form of wireless or wired (standby) transmission, pass to environmental management department timely and accurately and provide environmental monitoring data effectively reliably for it through network.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is external form figure of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, long-range sun power noise automatic monitoring system, be provided with in the system and be distributed in several monitoring points, incity, city, with reference to Fig. 1: each monitoring point is provided with long-range noise automonitor 1, and solar cell 2 and power of alterating and direct current are housed on this noise level indicator.This noise level indicator is provided with noise data collector (sound meter), have display and noise data recording unit on the noise data collector, in the long-range noise level indicator of each monitoring point, add Wireless/wired data transmission module and control module, also be provided with central management station in the system, be provided with central computer in this central management station, this central computer is provided with and the corresponding network ip address of each monitoring sub-station, and the central computer that the long-range noise automonitor of each monitoring sub-station uses Wireless/wired network communication mode and administrative center to stand keeps being connected in real time.With reference to Fig. 2: solar cell connects working power, connects sound meter, control module and communication module more respectively; Sound meter and control module connect recording module; Sound meter is preferably selected for use and is had R S232 interface, selects homemade Aiwa AWA8218 type or red sound HS6288 here for use.
Homemade also a lot of of recording module also can select ready-made recording pen, MP3 recording module as long as satisfy recording continuously for use more than 20 minutes, use the API4000 recording module here.
Control module adopt general single-chip microcomputer all can, select PIC16C54 here for use.
Communication module can use wired and wireless dual mode, and wired is standby, wirelessly can adopt GPRS and CDMA again, decides on various places public network situation, selects Siemens MC 55/56 here for use.
The working power alternating current-direct current, stand-by AC, direct current is with non-maintaining 6V accumulator.
Solar cell is selected the silicon solar battery assembly of STP for use.
Native system is constructed as follows after building up:
The native system structure be a central station to several field monitoring substations, promptly an environmental data administrative center can serve a plurality of monitoring sub-stations (flexible expansion as required).
System's principal feature
1). data are in time, accurately, reliably;
2). system is on-line monitoring for a long time, possesses the whole province, national Wireless Networking ability;
3). system can be used as the noise-measuring instrument and uses, and need not artificial reinspection;
4). on-the-spot simple installation, solar powered, can all weather operations, unmanned;
5). noise data can be at the scene, remote synchronization shows, possess the recording automatically that exceeds standard, report to the police;
6). noise statistics result (normal distribution or skewness distribute), Web publishing;
7). monitor can be stored on-the-spot raw data;
The technology path of system is that the state to pollution source of noise utilizes sensing technology, electronic technology, mechanics of communication and computer networking technology and constitutes modernized environment noise monitoring system in conjunction with new forms of energy.Major function is the restriction that can not be limited by the on-the-spot electric main of monitoring, based on solar energy will monitor on-the-spot noise data by processing such as collection, storage, statistics, analyses after, by the form of wireless or wired (standby) transmission, pass to environmental management department timely and accurately and provide environmental monitoring data effectively reliably for it through network.Wireless or wired (standby) communication mode is adopted in uploading in real time of noise data, by installing Wireless/wired Modern additional on remote monitoring instrument, keeps in real time being connected with the monitoring center station in Wireless/wired mode, guarantee data timely, stablize, reliable transmission.When system realizes,, realize centralized management to system information with client/server (C/S) pattern.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of long-range sun power noise automatic monitoring system, be provided with in the system and be distributed in several monitoring points, incity, city, each monitoring point is provided with long-range noise automonitor, this noise level indicator is provided with the noise data collector, have display and noise data recording unit on the noise data collector, it is characterized in that, in the long-range noise level indicator of each monitoring point, add Wireless/wired data transmission module and control module, solar cell and power of alterating and direct current are housed simultaneously, also be provided with central management station in the system, be provided with central computer in this central management station, this central computer is provided with and corresponding network communication module of each monitoring sub-station or network ip address, and the central computer that the long-range noise automonitor of each monitoring sub-station uses Wireless/wired network communication mode and administrative center to stand keeps being connected in real time.
2, long-range sun power noise automatic monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described data network communication module adopts mobile module, wired or wireless Modern.
3, long-range sun power noise automatic monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, be provided with sound pick-up outfit and recording control circuit in the described long-range noise level indicator, the switch of this recording control circuit is connected with the output of noise data collector.
According to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described long-range sun power noise automatic monitoring systems, it is characterized in that 4, described " central computer is provided with network communication module or network ip address " is to adopt network ip address.
5, long-range sun power noise automatic monitoring system according to claim 4 is characterized in that, on the accumulator of the solar cell in the described long-range noise level indicator, is provided with the super-charge super-discharge holding circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200316146U CN201229662Y (en) | 2008-02-01 | 2008-02-01 | Remote solar automatic monitoring system for noise |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200316146U CN201229662Y (en) | 2008-02-01 | 2008-02-01 | Remote solar automatic monitoring system for noise |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201229662Y true CN201229662Y (en) | 2009-04-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200316146U Expired - Fee Related CN201229662Y (en) | 2008-02-01 | 2008-02-01 | Remote solar automatic monitoring system for noise |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201229662Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103759807A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-04-30 | 中国民航大学 | Airport aircraft noise monitoring device based on Internet-of-Things framework |
| CN108398184A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-08-14 | 北京克莱克森电力工程有限公司 | A kind of construction noise detecting system |
| CN110207814A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-06 | 上海工程技术大学 | A kind of solar powered metro noise monitoring device |
| CN110220592A (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2019-09-10 | 浙江索奥环境技术有限公司 | A kind of remote supervision system constructing Noise map |
| US10444062B2 (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2019-10-15 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Measuring and diagnosing noise in an urban environment |
-
2008
- 2008-02-01 CN CNU2008200316146U patent/CN201229662Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103759807A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-04-30 | 中国民航大学 | Airport aircraft noise monitoring device based on Internet-of-Things framework |
| CN103759807B (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2017-04-05 | 中国民航大学 | A kind of airport noise monitoring device based on Internet of Things framework |
| US10444062B2 (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2019-10-15 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Measuring and diagnosing noise in an urban environment |
| CN108398184A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-08-14 | 北京克莱克森电力工程有限公司 | A kind of construction noise detecting system |
| CN110207814A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-06 | 上海工程技术大学 | A kind of solar powered metro noise monitoring device |
| CN110220592A (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2019-09-10 | 浙江索奥环境技术有限公司 | A kind of remote supervision system constructing Noise map |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090429 Termination date: 20110201 |