CN207488278U - A kind of intelligent comprehensive data acquisition buoy and system based on wind light mutual complementing power supply - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent comprehensive data acquisition buoy and system based on wind light mutual complementing power supply Download PDFInfo
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- CN207488278U CN207488278U CN201721333118.1U CN201721333118U CN207488278U CN 207488278 U CN207488278 U CN 207488278U CN 201721333118 U CN201721333118 U CN 201721333118U CN 207488278 U CN207488278 U CN 207488278U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011527 multiparameter analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005183 environmental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of intelligent comprehensive data acquisition buoy powered based on wind light mutual complementing and system.Buoy includes buoy ontology, is provided on buoy ontology:For acquiring the data collecting system of seawater presupposed information, sea environment and buoy position;For acquiring the water sampling system of seawater sample;For controlling the control module of data collecting system, water sampling system work, connected between data collecting system, water sampling system;Remote communication module, connect with control module;For wind energy and/or solar energy to be converted to electric energy and the power-supply system of electricity is provided to data collecting system, water sampling system, control module, remote communication module, it is electrically connected between data collecting system, water sampling system, control module, remote communication module.The utility model not only can also monitor underwater water quality situation with information such as environment, the water quality parameters in waters where monitering buoy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to water quality monitoring field, more particularly to a kind of intelligent comprehensive data based on wind light mutual complementing power supply
Acquire buoy and system.
Background technology
At present, although Chinese marine fish culture develops relatively late, with seawater fish seed breeding technology
It constantly makes new breakthroughs, facility cultivation technology and pattern are constantly brought forth new ideas, and marine fish culture yield is in cumulative year after year in recent years
Developing state.New cultural technique and new breed variety are constantly released, and cultivation field is further expanded, famous-particular-excellent aquatic products
Cultivation scale constantly expands, and constantly extends from pond culture to nearly off-lying sea cultivation, environmental health aquaculture model rapidly develops, deep water
Cage culture growth momentum is swift and violent, and the scale of aquaculture, intensive degree step up.The direct shadow of environment and water quality in waters
Ring the survival rate and quality of this cultured product.Existing data acquisition buoyage can only the neighbouring water of monitering buoy parameter.
Invention content
The utility model provides a kind of intelligent comprehensive data acquisition buoy and system based on wind light mutual complementing power supply, Ke Yijian
The information such as environment, the water quality parameter in waters where surveying buoy, and underwater water quality situation can be monitored.
A kind of intelligent comprehensive data based on wind light mutual complementing power supply that the utility model embodiment provides acquire buoy, including
Buoy ontology is provided on buoy ontology:
For acquiring the data collecting system of seawater presupposed information, sea environment and buoy position;
For acquiring the water sampling system of seawater sample;
For controlling the control module of the data collecting system, water sampling system work, system is acquired with the data
It is connected between system, water sampling system;
Remote communication module is connect with the control module;
For by wind energy and/or solar energy be converted to electric energy and to the data collecting system, water sampling system,
Control module, remote communication module provide the power-supply system of electricity, with the data collecting system, water sampling system, control
It is electrically connected between module, remote communication module.
In one embodiment, the data collecting system includes:
Water quality meteorological sensor, locating module and camera;
Wherein, the water quality meteorological sensor includes:
In multi parameter analysis instrument, pH measuring instruments, phosphate measurement instrument, nitrate measuring instrument, current meter, buoy weather station
Any appliance or multiple equipment.
In one embodiment, remote communication module includes:GPRS module, 3/4G modules, radio station module, microwave communication mould
Any one or more combination in the block.
In one embodiment, power-supply system includes:
It is set to the solar panel of the buoy ontology top end;
It is set to the wind power generation plant of the buoy ontology top end;
It is set to the accumulator group of the buoy body interior;The solar panel, wind power generation plant with it is described
Accumulator group connects.
In one embodiment, water sampling system includes:Water pump is sampled, is arranged on the buoy body interior;
Water pipe is sampled, connects the sampling pump intake;
Sampling water water outlet, is arranged at the buoy body edges and/or the data of the data collecting system acquire
Pond;
The sampling water pipe, sampling water pump and sampling water water outlet are sequentially connected.
In one embodiment, buoy includes safety device, and the safety device includes:
The lightning rod of the buoy ontology top end is set to,
It is set to the buoy attention gatter of the buoy ontology top end;
It is set to the anti-collision rubber layer of the buoy ontology surrounding.
In one embodiment, buoy ontology includes:
The buoy head of triangular pyramid shape three-decker;
It is connected in the middle part of the cuboid of buoy lower head or the buoy of cylindrical shape.
The utility model also provides a kind of intelligent comprehensive data acquisition buoyage powered based on wind light mutual complementing, including upper
Any intelligent comprehensive data acquisition buoy is stated, is further included:
Bank station, the bank station include:
Data receiving system is connect with the remote communication module communication of intelligent comprehensive data acquisition buoy;
It is for statistical analysis for the data that are received to the data receiving system, the corresponding figure of generation statistic analysis result
The data processing system of table;
The data processing system is connected with the data receiving system.
In one embodiment, system further includes:
For showing the monitor terminal of the chart, it is connect with the data processing system.
Other features and advantages of the utility model will illustrate, also, in the following description partly from specification
In become apparent or understood by implementing the utility model.The purpose of this utility model and other advantages can pass through
Specifically noted structure is realized and is obtained in the specification, claims and attached drawing write.
Below by drawings and examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, with this practicality
Novel embodiment for explaining the utility model, does not form the limitation to the utility model together.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is that a kind of intelligent comprehensive data based on wind light mutual complementing power supply acquire showing for buoy in the utility model embodiment
It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is that intelligent comprehensive data of another in the utility model embodiment based on wind light mutual complementing power supply acquire buoy
Front view;
Fig. 3 is that intelligent comprehensive data of another in the utility model embodiment based on wind light mutual complementing power supply acquire buoy
Vertical view;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of intelligent comprehensive data based on wind light mutual complementing power supply acquire buoyage in the utility model embodiment
Schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with attached drawing, it should be understood that described herein excellent
Embodiment is selected to be only used for describing and explaining the present invention, is not used to limit the utility model.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of intelligent comprehensive data acquisition buoy powered based on wind light mutual complementing, such as schemes
Shown in 1, including buoy ontology 10, it is provided on buoy ontology 10:
For acquiring the data collecting system 11 of seawater presupposed information, sea environment and buoy position;
For acquiring the water sampling system 12 of seawater sample;
For the control module 13 that data collecting system 11, water sampling system 12 is controlled to work, with data collecting system
11st, it is connected between water sampling system 12;
Remote communication module 14 is connect with control module 13;
For by wind energy and/or solar energy be converted to electric energy and to data collecting system 11, water sampling system 12,
Control module 13, remote communication module 14 provide the power-supply system 15 of electricity, with data collecting system 11, water sampling system
12nd, it is electrically connected between control module 13, remote communication module 14.
A kind of example that above-mentioned intelligent comprehensive data acquisition buoy is implemented:Control module 13 controls data collecting system 11
It opens and closes, and 11 collected data of data collecting system is sent to the external world by remote communication module 14.It is another
Example:Water sampling system 12 can acquire underwater water sample, and personnel need to only carry in the water sample water outlet of water sampling system 12
Water sampling.Also a kind of example:The control water sampling system 12 of control module 13 acquires the water sample of underwater certain depth, water
The water sample that lower acquisition system 12 acquires is detected by data collecting system 11, and the data detected are by remote communication module 14
It is sent to the external world.Wind energy and/or solar energy are converted to electric energy by power-supply system 15, for each system for being arranged on buoy and
Device provides electric energy, and uses wind energy and solar environment friendly, does not need to manual operation and carrys out electric energy supplement, eliminates electric energy supplement
During the energy and manpower consumption, save the energy.
In order to realize acquisition seawater presupposed information, sea environment and the data of buoy position, in one embodiment, data
Acquisition system includes:
Water quality meteorological sensor, locating module and camera;
Wherein, water quality meteorological sensor includes:
In multi parameter analysis instrument, pH measuring instruments, phosphate measurement instrument, nitrate measuring instrument, current meter, buoy weather station
Any appliance or multiple equipment.
Multi parameter analysis instrument can test the pH, ORP for testing water body, conductivity, temperature.
PH measuring instruments test the pH of water body.
Phosphate measurement instrument tests the phosphate content of water body.
Nitrate measuring instrument tests the nitrate content of water body.
Current meter tests speed and the direction of ocean current.
Buoy weather station, be mainly used for collecting temperature, humidity, wind direction, wind speed, solar radiation, rainfall, air pressure, illuminance,
The multinomial informations such as dew point are simultaneously announced and trend analysis.
The meteorologic parameter in waters where the water quality parameter and buoy of the water in waters where water quality meteorological sensor detection buoy.
Locating module positioning buoy position.Image around camera shooting buoy.Waters where buoy can thus be grasped
Environment and buoy position near parameters, buoy.
To realize the transmission of data, in one embodiment, remote communication module includes:GPRS module, 3/4G modules,
Any one or more combination in the block of radio station module, microwave communication mould.
The system of buoy and the energy resource supply of device are arranged on to realize, in one embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, power supply
System includes:
It is set to the solar panel 16 of buoy ontology top end;
It is set to the wind power generation plant 17 of buoy ontology top end;
It is set to the accumulator group of buoy body interior;Solar panel 16, wind power generation plant 17 and accumulator group
Connection.
Solar panel converts solar energy into electrical energy, and wind power generation plant converts wind energy into electric energy;Conversion obtains
Electric energy stored using accumulator group.What is used is all the pure free of contamination energy, and environment will not be polluted.
Water sample is acquired to realize, in one embodiment, water sampling system includes:Water pump is sampled, is arranged on buoy sheet
Internal portion;
Sample water pipe, connection sampling pump intake;
Sampling water water outlet, is arranged at buoy body edges and/or the data of the data collecting system acquire pond;
Sampling water pipe, sampling water pump and sampling water water outlet are sequentially connected.
Water pump is sampled by water from the attainable depth extraction of sampling water pipe institute to buoy position, is taken without personnel
Sample operates, and only need to start water sampling system can obtain the water sample that sampling water pipe reaches depth.Further, water sample is adopted
Collecting system can also include the contraction of sampling water pipe and release device, and the sampling of corresponding length can be released according to the requirement of personnel
Water pipe can thus be sampled the water of certain depth.
To prevent the accidental damage of buoy, in one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2,3, buoy includes safety device,
Safety device includes:
The lightning rod 31 of buoy ontology top end is set to, is smashed in order to prevent by thunder and lightning.
It is set to the buoy attention gatter 32 of buoy ontology top end;It is to remind passing ships, prevents passing ships from knocking
Buoy.
The anti-collision rubber layer 33 of buoy ontology surrounding is set to, in order to be knocked when buoy is with ocean current or flow floating
Reef can play the role of damping and protection buoy when objects.
To expand buoy upper end bearing space, as shown in Fig. 2, in one embodiment, buoy ontology includes:
The buoy head 41 of triangular pyramid shape three-decker;
It is connected to 42 in the middle part of the cuboid of buoy lower head or the buoy of cylindrical shape.
The upper end bearing space of buoy ontology is expanded on the buoy head of triangular pyramid shape three-decker, can be set above
Many equipment.Such as:In top layer's setting lightning rod, locating module and the small-sized weather station of three layers of mechanism, intermediate one layer of setting
Buoy attention gatter, lowest level setting solar panel, wind power generation plant, camera;Installation space is more sufficient in this way, respectively
A position is independent of each other, and reduces buoy occupied area, in addition can set more equipment on equal buoy area.As Fig. 2,
Shown in 3, buoyancy compartment 44 and instrument room 43 are included in the middle part of buoy;It is buoyancy that buoy swims in the water surface that buoyancy compartment, which mainly provides,;Instrument
Device cabin is used for the various test sensors of installation data acquisition system.Instrument room is also used for placing the accumulator group of power-supply system.
Instrument room is also equipped with drainage system, can will be discharged outside instrument room for the seawater of test.
In order to which buoy is allow to change placement location, in one embodiment, buoy, which further includes, can pack up the anchor put down, receive
Play and put down the device and propulsion device of anchor;Propulsion device is connect with control module.When buoy needs to change placement location.Control
The device action that anchor was packed up and put down in the control of molding block packs up the anchor that can be packed up and put down, then control module control propulsion device
Buoy is pushed to advance.When buoy reaches appointed place, the device action that anchor was packed up and put down in control module control puts down and can receive
The anchor for rising and putting down is fixed.
The utility model also provides a kind of intelligent comprehensive data acquisition buoyage powered based on wind light mutual complementing, including upper
Any intelligent comprehensive data acquisition buoy 10 is stated, is further included:
Bank station 20, bank station 20 include:
Data receiving system 21 is communicated with the remote communication module 14 of intelligent comprehensive data acquisition buoy 10 and is connected;
For statistical analysis for the data that are received to the data receiving system 21, generation statistic analysis result is corresponding
The data processing system 22 of chart;
Data processing system 22 is connected with data receiving system 21.
The data acquired by the data collecting system 11 and water sampling system 12 that are arranged on buoy 10 pass through long distance
Communication module 14 is transferred to bank station 20, is received by data receiving system 21, can be straight using 22 processing of data processing system formation
The diagrammatic form or other forms of viewing are shown.
Convenient for users to the state of monitoring buoy and control buoy, in one embodiment, system further includes:
For showing the monitor terminal 30 of the chart, it is connect with data processing system 22.User uses monitor terminal
The chart or other forms data that viewing data processing system transmits.Further user needs the number detected in real time
According to monitor terminal is connect with the remote communication module communication on buoy, and the control on buoy is issued instructions to by monitor terminal
Module, control module control data collecting system work, detection data finally feed back to monitoring client.Monitor terminal can also be used
Control the movement of buoy.The control module in move to buoy is sent out by monitor terminal first, control module is packed up floating
Target anchor simultaneously controls propulsion device to work, and anchor is put down to appointed place;Complete the movement of buoy position.
The above-mentioned intelligent comprehensive data acquisition buoyage based on wind light mutual complementing power supply mainly solves to develop item in marine site
Water quality monitoring and water sampling in mesh.Buoyage also applies to the real-time of the economic activities such as nearly off-lying sea cultivation, aquafarm
Supervision, and provide information-based guarantee etc. for the economic activities such as nearly off-lying sea cultivation, aquafarm.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the utility model various modification and variations without departing from this practicality
Novel spirit and scope.If in this way, these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the utility model claims and
Within the scope of its equivalent technologies, then the utility model is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of intelligent comprehensive data based on wind light mutual complementing power supply acquire buoy, including buoy ontology, which is characterized in that described
It is provided on buoy ontology:
For acquiring the data collecting system of seawater presupposed information, sea environment and buoy position;
For acquiring the water sampling system of seawater sample;
For controlling the control module of the data collecting system, water sampling system work, with the data collecting system, water
It is connected between sample acquisition system;
Remote communication module is connect with the control module;
For wind energy and/or solar energy to be converted to electric energy and to the data collecting system, water sampling system, control
Module, remote communication module provide electricity power-supply system, with the data collecting system, water sampling system, control module,
It is electrically connected between remote communication module.
2. buoy as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the data collecting system includes:
Water quality meteorological sensor, locating module and camera;
Wherein, the water quality meteorological sensor includes:
Any in multi parameter analysis instrument, pH measuring instruments, phosphate measurement instrument, nitrate measuring instrument, current meter, buoy weather station
Equipment or multiple equipment.
3. buoy as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the remote communication module includes:GPRS module, 3/4G moulds
Any one or more combination in the block of block, radio station module, microwave communication mould.
4. buoy as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the power-supply system includes:
It is set to the solar panel of the buoy ontology top end;
It is set to the wind power generation plant of the buoy ontology top end;
It is set to the accumulator group of the buoy body interior;The solar panel, wind power generation plant and the electric power storage
Pond group connection.
5. buoy as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the water sampling system includes:
Water pump is sampled, is arranged on the buoy body interior;
Water pipe is sampled, connects the sampling pump intake;
Sampling water water outlet, is arranged at the buoy body edges and/or the data of the data collecting system acquire pond;
The sampling water pipe, sampling water pump and sampling water water outlet are sequentially connected.
6. buoy as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the buoy includes safety device, the security protection
Device includes:
The lightning rod of the buoy ontology top end is set to,
It is set to the buoy attention gatter of the buoy ontology top end;
It is set to the anti-collision rubber layer of the buoy ontology surrounding.
7. buoy as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the buoy ontology includes:
The buoy head of triangular pyramid shape three-decker;
It is connected in the middle part of the cuboid of buoy lower head or the buoy of cylindrical shape.
8. a kind of intelligent comprehensive data based on wind light mutual complementing power supply acquire buoyage, which is characterized in that will including such as right
1 to 7 any intelligent comprehensive data acquisition buoy is sought, the system also includes:
Bank station, the bank station include:
Data receiving system is connect with the remote communication module communication of intelligent comprehensive data acquisition buoy;
It is for statistical analysis for the data that are received to the data receiving system, the corresponding chart of generation statistic analysis result
Data processing system;
The data processing system is connected with the data receiving system.
9. system as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the system also includes:
For showing the monitor terminal of the chart, it is connect with the data processing system.
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CN201721333118.1U CN207488278U (en) | 2017-10-16 | 2017-10-16 | A kind of intelligent comprehensive data acquisition buoy and system based on wind light mutual complementing power supply |
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CN201721333118.1U CN207488278U (en) | 2017-10-16 | 2017-10-16 | A kind of intelligent comprehensive data acquisition buoy and system based on wind light mutual complementing power supply |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109713774A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-05-03 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of electric energy savings managing device applied to buoy |
CN110606167A (en) * | 2019-10-19 | 2019-12-24 | 青岛黄海学院 | Ocean monitoring buoy |
CN110687265A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-01-14 | 河南教育学院 | Detection device for ecological environment improvement |
CN111060665A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2020-04-24 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Water area monitoring device and method |
US11888436B2 (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2024-01-30 | LW Engineering LLC | Floating solar system |
-
2017
- 2017-10-16 CN CN201721333118.1U patent/CN207488278U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111060665A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2020-04-24 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Water area monitoring device and method |
CN109713774A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-05-03 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of electric energy savings managing device applied to buoy |
CN110687265A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-01-14 | 河南教育学院 | Detection device for ecological environment improvement |
CN110606167A (en) * | 2019-10-19 | 2019-12-24 | 青岛黄海学院 | Ocean monitoring buoy |
US11888436B2 (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2024-01-30 | LW Engineering LLC | Floating solar system |
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Granted publication date: 20180612 |