CN207328211U - Automobile - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides automobile, including vehicle body, temperature adjustment seat, master control set and air-conditioning；Temperature adjustment seat includes seat cushion and backrest, and seat cushion and is equipped with vent passages by back；Vehicle body is equipped with air-supply main channel and multiple air-supply subchannels, air-conditioning, air-supply main channel, air-supply subchannel are connected with vent passages, each air-supply subchannel is equipped with air circuit breaker, and each temperature adjustment seat is equipped with temperature sensor, and each air circuit breaker and each temperature sensor are connected with master control set.Temperature adjustment and ventilation will be carried out to each temperature adjustment seat using air-conditioning, and reduce cost, and ensure good cooling, heating and ventilation effect to temperature adjustment seat；The independent temperature adjustment of each temperature adjustment seat is realized by the keying of air circuit breaker, avoids energy waste；Temperature sensor is monitored the temperature of temperature adjustment seat, so as to the aperture of master control set timely adjustment air circuit breaker, is conducive to carry out the temperature of each temperature adjustment seat intelligent adjusting.

Description

Automobile

Technical field

The utility model belongs to vehicular field, is to be related to a kind of automobile more specifically.

Background technology

With the development of automobile industry, the requirement of higher, ventilated seating and heating function are proposed to the comfort of automobile As the standard configuration function of medium and high classes vehicle；

In-car ventilated seating is realized by assembling draught fan on each seat at present；There is provided by single fan Natural wind, is cooled down by the way of blowing or air draught to passenger, and for this mode in the case where summer temperature is very high, cooling is slow Slowly, effect is poor, and backrest and seat cushion need two fans altogether, and cost is higher；Need to add for each seat if to blow a cold wind over Semiconductor cooling device is filled, such cost can be further added by very much；

In-car seat heating is realized by installing heating cushion additional on each seat at present；Reached by heating cushion heating The purpose of heating, heating is slow, and the cost of heating cushion is higher, and backrest and seat cushion need two heating cushions altogether, cause cost higher.

Central heating or cooling are carried out to vehicle or each seat using central temperature control system, and energy waste can be caused.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automobile, with solve temperature adjustment seat existing in the prior art into This height, or even the technical problem of waste of energy.

To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：Automobile, including vehicle body, set on the vehicle body There are multiple temperature adjustment seats, master control set and the air-conditioning being connected with the master control set；Each temperature adjustment seat includes Seat cushion and backrest, and the seat cushion and described it is equipped with vent passages by back；Be additionally provided with the vehicle body air-supply main channel and Multiple air-supply subchannels, the air inlet of the air-supply main channel are connected with the air outlet of the air-conditioning, each air-supply subchannel Air inlet with it is described air-supply main channel air outlet connect, each vent passages be communicated with it is at least one it is described air-supply divide The air outlet of passage, each air-supply subchannel are equipped with air circuit breaker, and each temperature adjustment seat is equipped with temperature sensing Device, each air circuit breaker and each temperature sensor are connected with the master control set, so that the master control set can According to the aperture of the temperature adjustment of the temperature sensor feedback air circuit breaker accordingly.

Further, the temperature adjustment seat includes seat body and arranged on the positive surface cover of the seat body, institute Temperature sensor is stated arranged on the seat body adjacent to the side of the surface cover.

Further, the automobile, which is equipped with, is used to touch to what air circuit breaker described in the master control set input control opened and closed The gas circuit control key of signalling.

Further, at least two temperature adjustment seats are arranged side by side, and described at least two be arranged side by side The air circuit breaker on the air-supply subchannel connected on temperature adjustment seat is integrated on a current divider.

Further, the air blower on the air-supply main channel, the air blower and the master control set are further included Connection；The automobile is equipped with the gear control being used for the trigger signal of air blower windscreen described in the master control set input control Key processed.

Further, air conditioning wind pipe, the air blower are equipped between the air outlet of the air-conditioning and the air-supply main channel Between the air conditioning wind pipe and the air-supply main channel.

Further, the automobile includes the master that is arranged side by side and drives seat and the passenger side seat, and the master drives seat and described The passenger side seat is the temperature adjustment seat, and air-conditioner wind is equipped between the air outlet of the air-conditioning and the air-supply main channel Pipe, the air conditioning wind pipe are laid on the floor of the vehicle body and are driven positioned at the master between seat and the passenger side seat.

Further, it is described air-supply main channel and it is described air-supply subchannel be independently of the pipeline on the vehicle body, and The air-supply main channel is fixedly arranged on the floor of the vehicle body, and the air-supply subchannel is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the temperature adjustment seat Portion or back.

Further, the temperature adjustment seat is equipped with shunting interface, and the shunting interface is positioned at corresponding described Turned on seat cushion and with the vent passages on the seat cushion, the shunting interface passes through backrest air hose and the corresponding backrest Vent passages turn on；Each shunting interface connects one to one with the air-supply subchannel.

Further, the air outlet of the air-supply subchannel is equipped with expansion joint at one end, and the expansion joint is removable Unload and be connected on the shunting interface.

The beneficial effect of automobile provided by the utility model is：Air-supply main channel is picked out on air-conditioning on automobile, then The vent passages on corresponding temperature adjustment seat are connected by each air-supply subchannel, and realize the cold wind that will be produced in air-conditioning or Hot wind is delivered to each temperature adjustment seat, and temperature adjustment and ventilation so as to fulfill temperature adjustment seat, both simplify structure, drop Low cost, and facilitate the temperature adjustment of temperature adjustment seat, preferably it is the cooling of temperature adjustment seat, heating and ventilation, protects Demonstrate,prove temperature regulation effect well；Master control set can be controlled the refrigeration or heating capacity of air-conditioning, by opening or closing Die way switch and be switched on or switched off the vent passages connected on corresponding air-supply subchannel with air-supply main channel, and then realize respectively The independent temperature adjustment of temperature adjustment seat, avoids energy waste；Temperature sensor supervises the temperature of temperature adjustment seat Control, so as to the aperture of master control set timely adjustment air circuit breaker, is conducive to carry out the temperature of each temperature adjustment seat intelligent tune Section.

Brief description of the drawings

, below will be to embodiment or the prior art in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Attached drawing is briefly described needed in description, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only that this practicality is new Some embodiments of type, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can be with Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the partial structural diagram for the automobile that the utility model embodiment provides；

Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of temperature adjustment chair and dependency structure in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram of air-supply subchannel and seat cushion in Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is the assembling schematic diagram of air-supply subchannel and seat cushion in Fig. 3；

Fig. 5 is the partial structural diagram of temperature adjustment chair in Fig. 1；

Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of the touch screen for the automobile that the utility model embodiment provides.

Wherein, each reference numeral in figure：

1- vehicle bodies；101- floors；2- temperature adjustment seats；201- seat cushions；202- backrests；203- shunts interface；3- blows Main channel；4- air-supply subchannels；401- expansion joints；5- air blowers；6- air conditioning wind pipes；7- first is buckled；8- second is buckled；9- 3rd buckle；10- the 4th is buckled；11- clamp springs；Handrail in 12-；13- current dividers；15- control panels；16- gas circuit control keys； 17- shift control keys；18- temperature control keys；19- temperature sensors；20- vent passages.

Embodiment

In order to which technical problem to be solved in the utility model, technical solution and beneficial effect is more clearly understood, with Lower combination accompanying drawings and embodiments, are further elaborated the utility model.It is it should be appreciated that described herein specific real Example is applied only to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.

It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being arranged at " another element and similar term, it can Directly on another element or to be connected on another element.When an element be known as " being connected to " another Element, it can be directly to another element or be indirectly connected on another element.

In addition, " first ", " second " and it is similar be only used for description purpose with term, and it is not intended that instruction or implying phase To importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.

Also referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, now automobile provided by the utility model is illustrated.Automobile, including vehicle body 1, car Body 1 is equipped with multiple temperature adjustment seats 2, master control set and the air-conditioning being connected with master control set；Each temperature adjustment seat 2 includes Seat cushion 201 and backrest 202, and it is equipped with vent passages 20 on seat cushion 201 and backrest 202；Air-supply main channel is additionally provided with vehicle body 1 3 and multiple air-supply subchannels 4, the air inlet of air-supply main channel 3 connect with the air outlet of air-conditioning, the inlet air of each air-supply subchannel 4 Mouth is connected with the air outlet for main channel 3 of blowing, and each vent passages 20 are communicated with the air outlet of at least one air-supply subchannel 4, Each air-supply subchannel 4 is equipped with air circuit breaker, and each temperature adjustment seat 2 is equipped with temperature sensor 19, each air circuit breaker with respectively Temperature sensor 19 is connected with master control set, so that the temperature adjustment phase that master control set can be fed back according to temperature sensor 19 The aperture for the air circuit breaker answered.

Automobile provided by the utility model, compared with prior art, picks out air-supply main channel 3 on the air-conditioning on automobile, Again vent passages 20 on corresponding temperature adjustment seat 2 are connected by each air-supply subchannel 4, and realizing will produce in air-conditioning Cold wind or hot wind are delivered to each temperature adjustment seat 2 (arrow in Fig. 1 shows the flow direction of cold wind or hot wind), so as to fulfill temperature Degree adjusts temperature adjustment and the ventilation of seat 2, avoids configuring fan, heating cushion or semiconductor refrigerating for each temperature adjustment seat 2 Device, both simplifies structure, reduces cost, and facilitates the temperature adjustment of temperature adjustment seat 2, is preferably temperature adjustment seat Chair 2 cools down or heats, and ensures temperature regulation effect well；Master control set can control the refrigeration or heating capacity of air-conditioning System, by being turned on and off air circuit breaker by the vent passages 20 connected on corresponding air-supply subchannel 4 and air-supply main channel 3 It is switched on or switched off, and then realizes the independent temperature adjustment of each temperature adjustment seat 2, avoids energy waste；Temperature sensor 19 is right The temperature of temperature adjustment seat 2 is monitored, and so as to the aperture of master control set timely adjustment air circuit breaker, is conducive to each temperature The temperature for adjusting seat 2 carries out intelligent adjusting.

Specifically, foregoing air-conditioning can be the central air-conditioning that automobile carries, and so give temperature adjustment seat using air conditioning for automobiles Chair 2 blows warm wind or cold wind, reaches the effect for heating and divulging information to temperature adjustment seat 2, and two are saved for each temperature adjustment seat 2 Draught fan and two heating cushions, not only reduce weight, and have saved cost, while enhance the effect of heating and ventilation Fruit, can be rapidly heated or cool down；Master control set can simplify structure with the control system integration of automobile together with.

Further, referring to Fig. 5, a kind of specific embodiment party as temperature adjustment seat 2 provided by the utility model Formula, temperature adjustment seat 2 include seat body and are arranged on seat body arranged on the positive surface cover of seat body, temperature sensor 19 The side of neighbouring surface cover.On the one hand the dismounting of temperature sensor 19 is facilitated, another aspect surface cover side temperature is comparatively close to human body 2 temperature of temperature adjustment seat experienced, gathers the temperature on the inside of surface cover, can be by the temperature of temperature adjustment seat 2 easily Control the temperature needed for passenger.

Specifically, when on seat cushion 201 or backrest 202 vent passages 20 be interconnected, and by it is identical air-supply subchannel 4 give During wind：Can on seat cushion 201 or backrest 202 set temperature sensor 19, so can be to the temperature of single temperature adjustment seat 2 It is monitored, also can be respectively provided with temperature sensor 19 respectively on seat cushion 201 or backrest 202, to seat cushion 201 or can so lean on The back of the body 202 is monitored, and user can control the temperature of seat cushion 201 or backrest 202 as needed.When on seat cushion 201 or backrest 202 Vent passages 20 are separate, and when being blown by different or not exactly the same air-supply subchannels 4：Can be in seat cushion 201 or backrest Set temperature sensor 19 on 202, such user can correspondingly control the seat cushion 201 of single temperature adjustment seat 2 as needed Or the temperature of backrest 202, also temperature sensor 19 can be respectively provided with respectively on seat cushion 201 or backrest 202, so can be to seat cushion 201 or backrest 202 carry out independent monitoring, user can the temperature of independent control seat cushion 201 and backrest 202 as needed.

Further, a kind of embodiment as temperature adjustment seat 2 provided by the utility model, sets on automobile It is useful for the gas circuit control key 16 of trigger signal opened and closed to each electromagnetic switch of master control set input control.Operate gas circuit control Key 16, can realize the keying of each electromagnetic switch, to carry out sub-control to the temp regulating function of each temperature adjustment seat 2.

Further, also referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, one kind as temperature adjustment seat 2 provided by the utility model Embodiment, at least two temperature adjustment seats 2 are arranged side by side, and at least two temperature adjustment seats being arranged side by side The air circuit breaker on air-supply subchannel 4 connected on 2 is integrated on a current divider 13.Structure is simplified, it is convenient to each temperature The temp regulating function for adjusting seat 2 is controlled, and realizes the temperature adjustment sub-control of each temperature adjustment seat 2.

Certainly, the air circuit breaker respectively on air-supply subchannel 4 can be mutually independent throttle valve, i.e., one subchannel pair of divulging information Answer a throttle valve.

Further, a kind of embodiment as temperature adjustment seat 2 provided by the utility model, each electromagnetism are opened Guan Jun is corresponding with gas circuit control key 16, convenient that each electromagnetic switch is independently controlled, so realize single temperature adjustment seat with Air-supply main channel 3 is switched on or switched off, can be more energy saving according to actual needs opening temperature regulatory function.

Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific embodiment party as temperature adjustment seat 2 provided by the utility model Formula, further includes the air blower 5 on air-supply main channel 3；Be conducive to strengthen heating or the cooling-down effect of temperature adjustment seat 2. It is preferred that air blower 5 has multiple windscreens, such as low windscreen, middle windscreen and high score gear.

Specifically, air blower 5 is connected with master control set；Automobile, which is equipped with, to be used for master control set input control air blower 5 The shift control key 17 of the trigger signal of windscreen.So different gears can be selected to carry out air blast, to carry according to environment temperature High-temperature regulating effect, faster reaches the seat temperature of appropriate user demand.

Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific embodiment party as temperature adjustment seat 2 provided by the utility model Formula, is equipped with air conditioning wind pipe 6, it is main logical with air-supply that air blower 5 is arranged on air conditioning wind pipe 6 between the air outlet of air-conditioning and air-supply main channel 3 Between road 3.Air conditioning wind pipe 6 is added, the cold air or hot gas that air-conditioning is produced separate a part and is oriented to temperature tune through main channel 3 of blowing Seat 2 is saved, while air output is controlled using air blower 5, to control the temperature of temperature adjustment seat 2, is ensured good User experience.

Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific embodiment party as temperature adjustment seat provided by the utility model Formula, the master that automobile includes being arranged side by side drive seat and the passenger side seat, and it is temperature adjustment seat 2 that master, which drives seat and the passenger side seat, Air conditioning wind pipe 6 is equipped between the air outlet of air-conditioning and air-supply main channel 3, air conditioning wind pipe 6 is laid on body platform and positioned at master Drive between seat and the passenger side seat.Be conducive to shorten gas piping, main seat and the passenger side seat driven is realized using simple structure Heat or freeze at the same time, not only ensured good temperature regulation effect, but also be conducive to control cost.Specifically, when it is main drive seat and When middle handrail 12 is equipped between the passenger side seat, air conditioning wind pipe 6 is laid in the lower section of middle handrail 12, is laid for build-in type, avoids pipe Road is exposed.

Further, referring to Fig. 1, air conditioning wind pipe 6 is fixed on the floor of vehicle body 1 by least one first buckle 7 On 101.Simplify structure, easy disassembly, while ensure that air conditioning wind pipe 6 is reliably fixed on vehicle body 1, avoid taking in-car user Activity space.

Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific embodiment party as temperature adjustment seat 2 provided by the utility model Formula, air-supply main stem can be integrated on vehicle body 1；It is preferred that air-supply main channel 3 and air-supply subchannel 4 are independently of the pipe on vehicle body 1 Road, and blow main channel 3 be fixedly arranged on the floor 101 of vehicle body 1, air-supply subchannel 4 be fixedly arranged on temperature adjustment seat 2 bottom or Back.It is simple in structure, not only ease of assembly, but also avoid taking passenger inside the vehicle's activity space, and guarantee reliably to blow air-conditioning The wind gone out is oriented to temperature adjustment seat 2.

Further, also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, one kind as temperature adjustment seat 2 provided by the utility model Embodiment, temperature adjustment seat 2 are equipped with shunting interface 203, and shunt interface 203 and be located on corresponding seat cushion 201 And turned on the vent passages 20 on seat cushion 201, ventilation of the shunting interface 203 by 202 air hose of backrest with corresponding backrest 202 Passage 20 turns on；Each shunting interface 203 connects one to one with air-supply subchannel 4.The air-supply point of corresponding each temperature adjustment seat 2 Passage 4 is divided into two by shunting interface 203, is turned on respectively with the vent passages 20 in seat cushion 201 and backrest 202, so only The i.e. achievable relevant temperature adjusting of an air-supply subchannel 4 need to be drawn corresponding to each temperature adjustment seat 2 on air-supply main channel 3 Heat or freeze while the seat cushion 201 of seat 2 and backrest 202, it is simple in structure, it is easy to use.

Further, also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, one kind as temperature adjustment seat 2 provided by the utility model Embodiment, the air outlet of air-supply subchannel 4 are equipped with expansion joint 401 at one end, and expansion joint 401 is detachably connected In on shunting interface 203.The laying of convenient air-supply subchannel 4, the flexible ability that expansion joint 401 possesses advantageously ensure that adjusting Backrest 202 relative to cushion angle when blow 4 automatic fine tuning length of subchannel, not only ensured the compactedness of structure, but also do not influence The mobility of backrest 202.

Further, also referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, one kind as temperature adjustment seat 2 provided by the utility model Embodiment, the one end for subchannel 4 of blowing are fixed on the floor 101 of vehicle body 1 by least one second buckle 8, sent The other end of wind subchannel 4 is fixed on cushion by least one 3rd buckle 9, and one end of 202 air hose of backrest passes through at least One the 4th buckle 10 is fixed on the bottom of cushion；The laying of convenient air-supply subchannel 4, structural stability is good, avoids occupancy from multiplying Objective activity space.

Further, also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, one kind as temperature adjustment seat 2 provided by the utility model Embodiment, further includes clamp spring 11, and expansion joint 401 is bellows, and bellows is fastened on shunting by clamp spring 11 On interface 203.Simplify structure, easy disassembly, while ensure that air-supply subchannel 4 is reliably fixed on temperature adjustment seat 2.

Further, 6 are referred to, as a kind of embodiment of temperature adjustment seat 2 provided by the utility model, The control panel 15 being connected with master control set can be set on automobile, and gas circuit control key 16 and shift control key 17 are arranged on control panel On 15, the convenient adjusting temperature function for controlling temperature adjustment seat 2.Adjusted for convenience of air-conditioner temperature, preferably on control panel 15 It is additionally provided with the temperature control key 18 for the trigger signal to master control set input control air-conditioner temperature.

Specifically, control panel 15 can be touch screen, and gas circuit control key 16, shift control key 17 and temperature control key 18 are equal For the virtual key on touch screen；Open touch screen：Operate shift control key 17 can transmission signal to master control set, and lead to Cross the wind-force size of master control set control air blower 5；Operate gas circuit control key 16 can transmission signal it is main to master control set, and excessively Control device controls being turned on and off for corresponding air circuit breaker, and then corresponding temperature adjustment seat 2 and air-conditioning are connected on-off Open；Operation temperature control key 18 can transmission signal to master control set, and by master control set control air-conditioning refrigeration or heating Intensity；It can realize the adjusting of 2 temperature height of temperature adjustment seat.On touch screen can also set temperature display window, to Show the design temperature and actual temperature, the design temperature and actual temperature of each temperature adjustment seat 2 of air-conditioning, facilitate user to confirm Temperature information.

Preferably, foregoing touch screen is set on the instrument desk of automobile, passes through gas circuit control key 16,17 and of shift control key The control of temperature control key 18, the temperature that driver can adjust vehicle interior temperature seat 2 are controlled.

Certainly, gas circuit control key 16, shift control key 17 and temperature control key 18 are also the thing on control panel 15 Manage key.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (10)

1. automobile, including vehicle body, the vehicle body is equipped with multiple temperature adjustment seats, master control set and connects with the master control set The air-conditioning connect；Each temperature adjustment seat includes seat cushion and backrest, and the seat cushion and described by back to be equipped with ventilation logical Road；It is characterized in that：Air-supply main channel and multiple air-supply subchannels, the inlet air of the air-supply main channel are additionally provided with the vehicle body Mouth is connected with the air outlet of the air-conditioning, and the air inlet and the air outlet of the air-supply main channel of each air-supply subchannel connect Logical, each vent passages are communicated with the air outlet of at least one air-supply subchannel, are set on each air-supply subchannel There is air circuit breaker, each temperature adjustment seat is equipped with temperature sensor, each air circuit breaker and each temperature sensing Device is connected with the master control set, so that the master control set can be according to the temperature adjustment phase of the temperature sensor feedback The aperture for the air circuit breaker answered.

2. automobile as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The temperature adjustment seat includes seat body and arranged on described The positive surface cover of seat body, the temperature sensor are arranged on the seat body adjacent to the side of the surface cover.

3. automobile as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The automobile is equipped with to be used to input to the master control set and controls Make the gas circuit control key for the trigger signal that the air circuit breaker opens and closes.

4. automobile as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：At least two temperature adjustment seats are arranged side by side, and The air circuit breaker on the air-supply subchannel connected at least two temperature adjustment seats being arranged side by side integrates In on a current divider.

5. automobile as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further include the air blower on the air-supply main channel, institute Air blower is stated to be connected with the master control set；The automobile, which is equipped with, to be used for air blower described in the master control set input control The shift control key of the trigger signal of windscreen.

6. automobile as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：Set between the air outlet of the air-conditioning and the air-supply main channel There is air conditioning wind pipe, the air blower is arranged between the air conditioning wind pipe and the air-supply main channel.

7. automobile as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The master that the automobile includes being arranged side by side drives seat and vice operator's seat Chair, the master drives seat and the passenger side seat is the temperature adjustment seat, the air outlet of the air-conditioning and the air-supply Be equipped with air conditioning wind pipe between main channel, the air conditioning wind pipe be laid on the floor of the vehicle body and positioned at the master drive seat and Between the passenger side seat.

8. such as the automobile any one of claim 1-7, it is characterised in that：The air-supply main channel and the air-supply point are logical Road is independently of the pipeline on the vehicle body, and the air-supply main channel is fixedly arranged on the floor of the vehicle body, the air-supply Subchannel is fixedly arranged on the bottom or back of the temperature adjustment seat.

9. automobile as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that：The temperature adjustment seat is equipped with shunting interface, and described Shunting interface is located on the corresponding seat cushion and is turned on the vent passages on the seat cushion, and the shunting interface passes through backrest Air hose is turned on the vent passages of the corresponding backrest；Each shunting interface is corresponded with the air-supply subchannel to be connected Connect.

10. automobile as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that：The air outlet of the air-supply subchannel is equipped with one end to be stretched Reducer coupling head, the expansion joint are removably connected on the shunting interface.