CN207325424U - Cleaning device for solar photovoltaic assembly - Google Patents

Cleaning device for solar photovoltaic assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207325424U
CN207325424U CN201721004574.1U CN201721004574U CN207325424U CN 207325424 U CN207325424 U CN 207325424U CN 201721004574 U CN201721004574 U CN 201721004574U CN 207325424 U CN207325424 U CN 207325424U
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China
Prior art keywords
newel
water
support plate
hole
solar photovoltaic
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CN201721004574.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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潘尚鹏
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Qingyuan De Sheng Heng Heng Energy Environmental Protection Engineering Co Ltd
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Qingyuan De Sheng Heng Heng Energy Environmental Protection Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721004574.1U priority Critical patent/CN207325424U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present utility model application discloses a kind of cleaning device for solar photovoltaic assembly, including sucker and newel, and sucker upper end is fixed with column, and column is rotatablely connected with newel;Newel is radially uniform to be equipped with multiple support plates, and support plate is equipped with the consistent through hole of multiple spacing distances, is rotatably connected to axostylus axostyle in through hole, one end that axostylus axostyle is located at sucker is equipped with cleanninfg brushes, and the other end is fixed with driven gear;Newel is equipped with stent, and stent is in " Contraband " shape, and stent is equipped with motor, is coaxially fixed with driving gear on the output shaft of motor, driving gear is coaxially disposed with newel;Support plate side is equipped with delivery pipe branch, and the side away from support plate is equipped with multiple hole for water sprayings on delivery pipe branch, and stent is equipped with the water-supply-pipe for being used for connecting with water pipe, and water-supply-pipe is connected with delivery pipe branch.Compared with prior art, the present apparatus is simple, convenient, quick, time saving and energy saving, and solar photovoltaic assembly surface can be carried out comprehensively, thoroughly to clean.

Description

Cleaning device for solar photovoltaic assembly
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field that dedusting is carried out to photovoltaic module, specifically discloses one kind and is used for solar energy Lie prostrate the cleaning device of component.
Background technology
Solar photovoltaic assembly refers to the device that photovoltaic generation is carried out using solar energy, and photovoltaic generation is mainly utilized and partly led The photovoltaic effect of body interface and luminous energy is directly translated into a kind of technology of electric energy, the key element of this technology is the sun Can battery.Solar cell carries out packaging protection after series connection can form the solar photovoltaic assembly of large area, then matches somebody with somebody and close The components such as power controller are formed photovoltaic power generation apparatus.Photo-voltaic power generation station is mainly sent out using solar photovoltaic assembly The power station of electricity.
At present, the large solar photovoltaic power station in China is often distributed in meagrely-populated area, at regular intervals Need to carry out solar photovoltaic assembly the cleaning such as dust, fallen leaves, birds droppings;And in face of the solar photovoltaic assembly of large area, have Place still using original artificial cleaning mode, it, which had not only been wasted, a large amount of manually but also loses time, it is also difficult to clean. Also there is miscellaneous cleaning dust removing tool currently on the market, but most of is to be directed to monolithic or the photovoltaic compared with small area Component, cleaning is limited in scope, and is not suitable for applying on large solar photovoltaic power station.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is providing a kind of cleaning device for solar photovoltaic assembly, to solve to large area Solar components cleaned, it is time-consuming and laborious the problem of.
In order to achieve the above object, the base case of the utility model is:For the cleaning device of solar photovoltaic assembly, Including sucker and newel, sucker upper end is fixed with column, and column is rotatablely connected with newel;Newel is radially uniform to be equipped with Multiple support plates, support plate are equipped with the consistent through hole of multiple spacing distances, are rotatably connected to axostylus axostyle in through hole, axostylus axostyle is located at sucker One end is equipped with cleanninfg brushes, and the other end is fixed with driven gear;Newel is equipped with stent, and stent is in " Contraband " shape, is set on stent There is motor, driving gear is coaxially fixed with the output shaft of motor, driving gear is coaxially disposed with newel;Close to driving gear Driven gear engaged with driving gear, the intermeshing of two neighboring driven gear;Support plate side is equipped with delivery pipe branch, water delivery branch The side away from support plate is equipped with multiple hole for water sprayings on pipe, and stent is equipped with the water-supply-pipe for being connected with water pipe, water-supply-pipe with it is defeated Water branch pipe connects.
The operation principle of this base case is:When needing to clean the solar photovoltaic assembly of large area, it can incite somebody to action The sucker suction of the present apparatus is on solar photovoltaic assembly;Since sucker upper end is fixed with column, column is rotated with newel Connection, newel is radially uniform to be equipped with multiple support plates;Support plate will be parallel with the surface of solar photovoltaic assembly.Due to axostylus axostyle position Cleanninfg brushes are equipped with one end of sucker, after using sucker, the present apparatus is fixed on the surface of solar photovoltaic assembly, Cleanninfg brushes will be contacted with the surface of solar photovoltaic assembly.
To electrical power, driving gear will rotate under the drive of motor, due to the driven gear close to driving gear Engaged with driving gear, driving gear, which rotates, will rotate the driven gear close to driving gear;Two neighboring driven gear Intermeshing so that other driven gears rotate under the interaction of driven gear.Since support plate is equipped with multiple intervals Apart from consistent through hole, axostylus axostyle is rotatably connected in through hole, one end that axostylus axostyle is located at sucker is equipped with cleanninfg brushes, and the other end is fixed There is driven gear;Driven gear, which rotates, to rotate axostylus axostyle, and axostylus axostyle, which rotates, to rotate cleanninfg brushes, and cleanninfg brushes rotate The surface of solar photovoltaic assembly will be cleaned.
While to electrical power, water pipe is connected on water-supply-pipe, and bath in feed pipe, so that water is through water delivery Pipe enters delivery pipe branch, and is sprayed out of hole for water spraying.It is equipped with multiple support plates since newel is radially uniform, it is remote on delivery pipe branch The side of support plate is equipped with multiple hole for water sprayings, and the water in hole for water spraying is sprayed from the same side of support plate, and acting in opposition is produced to support plate Power, can rotate support plate.Since sucker upper end is fixed with column, column is rotatablely connected with newel, and newel is radially uniform Equipped with multiple support plates;It may be such that newel is relatively rotated with column, so that cleanninfg brushes are complete to solar photovoltaic assembly surface Cleaned in face.The water sprayed in hole for water spraying can be clean by solar photovoltaic assembly surface clean with cleanninfg brushes combination.
The beneficial effect of this base case is:The present apparatus can the solar photovoltaic assembly larger to area clean, Only need to electrical power during cleaning, and wash by water to water-supply-pipe, it is simple, convenient, quick, time saving and energy saving.The present apparatus Using the water cleaned used in solar photovoltaic assembly surface, newel is rotated, so that support plate rotates, make the brush head on support plate Solar photovoltaic assembly surface is cleaned comprehensively.The present apparatus is engaged using driving gear and driven gear, is made all clear Clean brush head whole rotation, it is better to solar photovoltaic assembly surface cleaning.Compared with prior art, present apparatus operation letter It is single, convenient, fast, time saving and energy saving, solar photovoltaic assembly surface can be carried out comprehensively, thoroughly to clean.
Preferred solution one:Based on scheme it is preferred, the hole for water spraying interval is uniformly arranged, away from water-supply-pipe water spray Bore dia is more than the water spray bore dia close to water-supply-pipe.In the present apparatus in use, the water that the hole for water spraying away from water-supply-pipe is sprayed Measure bigger, its power bigger, it is easier to rotate support plate.
Preferred solution two:Based on scheme it is preferred, the support plate and center are column articulated, support plate be equipped be used for limit Spacer pin of the support plate perpendicular to newel.The present apparatus when not in use, easy to the folding and unfolding present apparatus.
Preferred solution three:Based on scheme it is preferred, the support plate is four, is equipped with clutch shaft bearing in the through hole, The axostylus axostyle is rotatablely connected by clutch shaft bearing and support plate.Four support plates are easy to the manufacture and use of the present apparatus, select four branch Plate is more particularly suitable.Axostylus axostyle is rotatablely connected by clutch shaft bearing and support plate, may be such that the frictional force of axostylus axostyle and support plate rotation connection compared with It is small, it is easier to which that axostylus axostyle is rotated therewith when driven gear rotates.
Preferred solution four:Based on scheme it is preferred, the column is equipped with axis hole, and second bearing is equipped with axis hole, Newel is rotatablely connected by second bearing and column.Second bearing can greatly reduce the friction of column and newel rotation connection Power so that newel rotation is more laborsaving, and recoil strength when hole for water spraying is sprayed water is easier to rotate newel, so that solar energy The cleaning effect of photovoltaic module is more preferably.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram for the cleaning device embodiment that the utility model is used for solar photovoltaic assembly;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view at A-A in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below by embodiment:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Sucker 10, column 11, axis hole 111, second bearing 112, newel 20th, support plate 21, axostylus axostyle 22, spacer pin 23, driving gear 30, driven gear 31, cleanninfg brushes 32, stent 40, motor 41, water delivery Pipe 50, delivery pipe branch 51, hole for water spraying 511.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the cleaning device for solar photovoltaic assembly, including sucker 10 and newel 20, sucker Column 11 has been fixedly installed in 10 upper ends, and axis hole 111 is opened up on column 11, second bearing 112, newel 20 are equipped with axis hole 111 It is rotatablely connected by second bearing 112 and column 11.20 radial direction of newel is hinged with four support plates 21, and support plate 21, which is equipped with, to be used for Support plate 21 is limited perpendicular to the spacer pin 23 of newel 20, four support plates 21 uniform parts on the neck of newel 20.Support plate 21 are equipped with the consistent through hole of multiple spacing distances, are equipped with clutch shaft bearing in through hole, axostylus axostyle 22, axostylus axostyle are fixed with clutch shaft bearing 22 are equipped with cleanninfg brushes 32 positioned at one end of sucker 10, and the other end is fixed with driven gear 31.Newel 20 is equipped with stent 40, Stent 40 is in " Contraband " shape, and stent 40 is equipped with motor 41, driving gear 30, driving tooth are coaxially fixed with the output shaft of motor 41 Wheel 30 is coaxially disposed with newel 20;Engaged close to the driven gear 31 of driving gear 30 with driving gear 30, it is two neighboring from Moving gear 31 is intermeshed.21 side of support plate is equipped with delivery pipe branch 51, and the side away from support plate 21 is equipped with more on delivery pipe branch 51 A hole for water spraying 511, the interval of hole for water spraying 511 are uniformly arranged, and 511 diameter of hole for water spraying away from water-supply-pipe 50 is more than close to water-supply-pipe 50 511 diameter of hole for water spraying.Stent 40 is equipped with the water-supply-pipe 50 for being used for connecting with water pipe, and water-supply-pipe 50 connects with delivery pipe branch 51 It is logical.
When it is implemented, can adsorb the sucker 10 of the present apparatus on solar photovoltaic assembly, solar energy is preferably located at Lie prostrate the center of component;Support plate 21 will be parallel with the surface of solar photovoltaic assembly, and cleanninfg brushes will be with solar energy Lie prostrate the surface contact of component.
It is powered to motor 41, driving gear 30 will rotate under the drive of motor 41, and driving gear 30, which rotates, to be made Driven gear 31 close to driving gear 30 rotates;Two neighboring driven gear 31 is intermeshed so that other driven gears 31 Rotated under the interaction of driven gear 31.Driven gear 31, which rotates, will rotate axostylus axostyle 22, and axostylus axostyle 22 rotates will Rotate cleanninfg brushes 32, cleanninfg brushes 32 are rotated and will cleaned to the surface of solar photovoltaic assembly.
While being powered to motor 41, water pipe is connected on water-supply-pipe 50, and bath in feed pipe, so that water passes through Water-supply-pipe 50 enters delivery pipe branch 51, and is sprayed out of hole for water spraying 511.Water in hole for water spraying 511 is from the same side of support plate 21 Spray, opposition is produced to support plate 21, can rotate support plate 21.Newel 20 is relatively rotated with column 11, so that clearly Washing head 32 cleans solar photovoltaic assembly surface comprehensively.The water sprayed in hole for water spraying 511 is combined with cleanninfg brushes 32 Effect can be clean by solar photovoltaic assembly surface clean.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the utility model, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is herein in scheme Do not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, the premise of the utility model structure is not being departed from Under, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the scope of protection of the utility model, these are all without influence The effect and practical applicability that the utility model is implemented.

Claims (5)

1. the cleaning device for solar photovoltaic assembly, it is characterised in that including sucker and newel, sucker upper end is fixed and set There is column, column is rotatablely connected with newel;Newel is radially uniform to be equipped with multiple support plates, and support plate is equipped with multiple spacing distances Consistent through hole, is rotatably connected to axostylus axostyle in through hole, and one end that axostylus axostyle is located at sucker is equipped with cleanninfg brushes, the other end be fixed with from Moving gear;Newel is equipped with stent, and stent is in " Contraband " shape, and stent is equipped with motor, is coaxially fixed with the output shaft of motor Driving gear, driving gear are coaxially disposed with newel;Driven gear close to driving gear is engaged with driving gear, and adjacent two A driven gear intermeshing;Support plate side is equipped with delivery pipe branch, and the side away from support plate is equipped with multiple water sprays on delivery pipe branch Hole, stent are equipped with the water-supply-pipe for being used for connecting with water pipe, and water-supply-pipe is connected with delivery pipe branch.
2. it is used for the cleaning device of solar photovoltaic assembly as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the hole for water spraying interval It is uniformly arranged, the water spray bore dia away from water-supply-pipe is more than the water spray bore dia close to water-supply-pipe.
3. it is used for the cleaning device of solar photovoltaic assembly as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the support plate and center Column articulated, support plate, which is equipped with, to be used to limit spacer pin of the support plate perpendicular to newel.
4. it is used for the cleaning device of solar photovoltaic assembly as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the support plate is four It is a, clutch shaft bearing is equipped with the through hole, the axostylus axostyle is rotatablely connected by clutch shaft bearing and support plate.
5. it is used for the cleaning device of solar photovoltaic assembly as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the column is equipped with Axis hole, axis hole is interior to be equipped with second bearing, and newel passes through second bearing and column is rotatablely connected.
CN201721004574.1U 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 Cleaning device for solar photovoltaic assembly Active CN207325424U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721004574.1U CN207325424U (en) 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 Cleaning device for solar photovoltaic assembly

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721004574.1U CN207325424U (en) 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 Cleaning device for solar photovoltaic assembly

Publications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109061907A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-12-21 安徽英冉信息咨询有限公司 A kind of cleaning mechanism for VR eye glass frame
CN109532767A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-03-29 北京启联恒通轨道交通科技有限公司 A kind of device for fast cleaning of train
CN110972771A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-10 浙江商业职业技术学院 Photovoltaic agricultural science and technology big-arch shelter with antidrip water collection function

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109061907A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-12-21 安徽英冉信息咨询有限公司 A kind of cleaning mechanism for VR eye glass frame
CN109532767A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-03-29 北京启联恒通轨道交通科技有限公司 A kind of device for fast cleaning of train
CN110972771A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-10 浙江商业职业技术学院 Photovoltaic agricultural science and technology big-arch shelter with antidrip water collection function

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