CN207299031U - The biomass stove that a kind of firepower is adjusted - Google Patents

The biomass stove that a kind of firepower is adjusted Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207299031U
CN207299031U CN201721372714.0U CN201721372714U CN207299031U CN 207299031 U CN207299031 U CN 207299031U CN 201721372714 U CN201721372714 U CN 201721372714U CN 207299031 U CN207299031 U CN 207299031U
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China
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air
air inlet
adjusted
firepower
biomass stove
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CN201721372714.0U
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张亚奇
陈龙
汪义超
吴益军
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HUBEI XUNDA SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd XUNDA GROUP
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HUBEI XUNDA SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd XUNDA GROUP
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Abstract

The utility model provides the biomass stove that a kind of firepower is adjusted, and is related to biomass stove technical field.The biomass stove that firepower is adjusted includes furnace body and air-supply arrangement;Two air inlet pipe fittings are provided with the shell of furnace body;Two openings are offered on the air flap of air-supply arrangement, handle is connected by shaft with air flap, shielded area of the rotational handle adjustable damper piece to the air inlet of air inlet pipe fitting;Wind turbine is used to be blown into air to the air inlet of air inlet pipe fitting.Firepower adjust biomass stove can flexible modulation enter air inlet air quantity so that flexibly control firepower adjust biomass stove the duration and degree of heating, ensure furnace core component in biomass fully burn, improve the utilization rate of the energy.

Description

The biomass stove that a kind of firepower is adjusted
Technical field
Biomass stove technical field is the utility model is related to, the biomass stove adjusted in particular to a kind of firepower.
Background technology
Biomass refers to using big gas and water, soil etc. by photosynthesis that and the various organisms produced that is, one cuts with life The organic substance that can be grown of life is commonly referred to as biomass.Biomass includes plant, animal and microorganism.
Biomass stove is using biomass molding fuel (various shells of wood fragments bavin, fuel wood, stalk, corncob and various Biomass block etc.), blown by wind turbine, realize the control to furnace temperature and intake, make fuel in burner hearth fully gasification and Burning.Biomass stove has the function of cooking, warms oneself, heats up water.
Existing biomass stove is directly to light biomass in roof of the furnace, also referred to as upper igniting or re-firing, burner hearth Temperature raises rapidly in a short time, and the biogas in burner hearth can be made to be melted into fuel gas, combustible gas when reaching certain high temperature Body burns again under the secondary oxygen supply of upper furnace, generates amount of heat directly from the downward heat supply of roof of the furnace, lower floor Persistently gasification, sustained combustion are abundant up to burning under the high temperature conditions for biomass.
The cinder box of biomass stove bottom, for the lime-ash of biomass collection remaining after combustion, can by pull cinder box come Control the air capacity entered by cinder box mouth.When biomass fuel burns burner hearth lower floor, the increase of biomass combustion oxygen demand, pulls open ash Case ensures that biomass is fully burnt to enter more air.
But the air intake of existing biomass stove is difficult to control, cause the duration and degree of heating in biomass stove is difficult to control System, and easily make the biomass combustion in furnace core insufficient, waste of energy.
Utility model content
The utility model provides the biomass stove that a kind of firepower is adjusted, it is intended at least partly solve existing biomass stove Air intake be difficult to control, biomass combustion is insufficient, the technical problem of waste of energy.
The first technical solution provided by the utility model:
The biomass stove that a kind of firepower is adjusted includes furnace body and air-supply arrangement;The furnace body includes shell and is arranged on described The furnace core component of enclosure, is provided with two air inlet pipe fittings on the shell;
The air-supply arrangement includes housing and is arranged on the air flap and wind turbine of the enclosure interior;The housing connection On two air inlet pipe fittings, two openings, two openings and two air inlets are offered on the air flap The intake port shape of pipe fitting is consistent, and the air-supply arrangement further includes shaft and handle, and the handle passes through the shaft and institute Air flap connection is stated, the handle is rotated and adjusts shielded area of the air flap to the air inlet of the air inlet pipe fitting; The wind turbine is used to be blown into air to the air inlet of the air inlet pipe fitting.
Further, the air flap is provided with the first block, and the housing is internally provided with the second block, when described Air flap turns to two openings and when the air inlet of two air inlet pipe fittings corresponds, first block with Second block is inconsistent, is rotated further with limiting the relatively described housing of the air flap.
Further, the air-supply arrangement further includes spring, and the spring is set in the shaft and is located at the wind Between door piece and the handle, the spring is in compressive state, and third gear block is provided with the handle, is set on the housing Fourth gear block is equipped with, the third gear block engages with the fourth gear block in the case where no external force acts on, the relatively described shell of the handle Body is fixed;Controlling the handle to compress the spring under external force makes the third gear block depart from the fourth gear block, The handle can relatively described housing into rotation.
Further, two air inlet pipe fittings are arranged on the upper end of the outer circumferential surface of the shell, two air inlets Pipe fitting is arranged at intervals up and down.
Further, the furnace body further includes panel and cooker holding ring, and the panel is arranged on the top of the shell, described Crater is offered on panel, the cooker holding ring is installed on the crater.
Further, the furnace body further includes the first heat insulation felt, and first heat insulation felt is ring-type, first heat insulation felt It is arranged on the inner wall of the shell and positioned at close to one end of the panel.
Further, the furnace body further includes the second heat insulation felt, and second heat insulation felt is ring-type, second heat insulation felt It is set in the outer surface of the furnace core component.
Further, the air-supply arrangement is detachably connected on the shell by screw.
Further, the furnace body further includes knob, and the knob is arranged on the outer surface of the shell.
Second of technical solution provided by the utility model:
The biomass stove that a kind of firepower is adjusted includes furnace body and air-supply arrangement;The furnace body includes shell and is arranged on described The furnace core component of enclosure, is provided with air inlet pipe fitting on the shell;
The air-supply arrangement includes housing and is arranged on the air flap and wind turbine of the enclosure interior;The housing connection On two air inlet pipe fittings, offer opening on the air flap, the air flap can relatively described housing into rotation, turn Move the air flap and can adjust the opening and the overlapping area of the air inlet of the air inlet pipe fitting;The wind turbine is used for institute The air inlet for stating air inlet pipe fitting is blown into air.
Compared to existing biomass stove, the beneficial effect for the biomass stove that firepower provided by the utility model is adjusted is:
The biomass stove that firepower is adjusted is opened by being provided with two air inlet pipe fittings on the housing on the air flap Equipped with two openings, rotate the handle and adjust shielded area of the air flap to the air inlet of the air inlet pipe fitting, Can flexible modulation enter air inlet air quantity so that flexibly control firepower adjust biomass stove the duration and degree of heating, ensure furnace core group Biomass in part is fully burnt, and improves the utilization rate of the energy.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to required use in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to scope as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram at the first visual angle of the biomass stove that the firepower that the utility model embodiment provides is adjusted.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram at the second visual angle of the biomass stove that the firepower that the utility model embodiment provides is adjusted.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram at the 3rd visual angle of the biomass stove that the firepower that the utility model embodiment provides is adjusted.
Fig. 4 is the complete section structure diagram for the biomass stove that the firepower that the utility model embodiment provides is adjusted.
Icon:The biomass stove that 100- firepower is adjusted;110- furnace bodies;111- shells;112- air inlet pipe fittings;113- furnace cores Component;114- panels;115- cooker holding rings;The first heat insulation felts of 116-;The second heat insulation felts of 117-;118- shakes hands;120- air-supply arrangements; 121- housings;122- air flaps;123- wind turbines;124- shafts;125- handles;126- springs.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here described in attached drawing and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and designed with a variety of configurations.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiment of the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings below The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art's all other embodiments obtained without creative efforts, all Belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
In the description of the utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " on ", " under ", it is "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or The utility model product using when the orientation usually put or position relationship, or those skilled in the art usually understand Orientation or position relationship, are for only for ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply signified set Standby or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to the utility model Limitation.
In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that instruction or hint Relative importance.
In the description of the utility model, it is also necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are set Put ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, Or it is integrally connected;Can mechanically connect or be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, intermediary can also be passed through It is indirectly connected, can is the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be managed with concrete condition Solve concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.
Please refer to Fig.1 to Fig.3, Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 shows three of the biomass stove that firepower provided in this embodiment is adjusted not With the structure diagram at visual angle.
The biomass stove 100 that a kind of firepower is adjusted is present embodiments provided, the biomass stove 100 that firepower is adjusted includes furnace body 110 and air-supply arrangement 120.
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the complete section structure diagram for the biomass stove that firepower provided in this embodiment is adjusted.
Furnace body 110 include shell 111, furnace core component 113, panel 114, cooker holding ring 115, the first heat insulation felt 116, second every 118 (please referring to Fig.1) of hot felt 117 and knob, furnace core component 113, the first heat insulation felt 116 and the second heat insulation felt 117 are arranged on outer The inside of shell 111.
Two air inlet pipe fittings 112 are provided with shell 111.Two air inlet pipe fittings 112 are arranged on the periphery of shell 111 The upper end in face, two air inlet pipe fittings are arranged at intervals about 112.Knob 118 is arranged on the outer surface of shell 111.Knob 118 Can be that the biomass stove 100 that transport firepower is adjusted provides facility.
Air-supply arrangement 120 is detachably connected on shell 111 by screw, can specifically use cross recess self tapping locking screw Nail is attached.Air-supply arrangement 120 includes housing 121 and the air flap 122 and wind turbine 123 that are arranged on inside housing 121, this In wind turbine 123 using low-voltage miniature wind turbine 123.Housing 121 is connected on two air inlet pipe fittings 112, is opened on air flap 122 It is consistent with the intake port shape of two air inlet pipe fittings 112 equipped with two openings, two openings.
Opening is preferably circular with the intake port shape of air inlet pipe fitting 112.In other embodiments, on air flap 122 Opening can not also be opened up, the air inlet of air inlet pipe fitting 112 is directly blocked using air flap 122, by rotating air flap 122 Equally can damper piece 122 to the shielded area of the air inlet of air inlet pipe fitting 112.
Air-supply arrangement 120 further includes shaft 124, handle 125 and spring 126, and handle 125 passes through shaft 124 and air flap 122 connections, shielded area of the 125 adjustable damper piece 122 of rotational handle to the air inlet of air inlet pipe fitting 112.Wind turbine 123 is used Air is blown into the air inlet to air inlet pipe fitting 112.
Air flap 122 is provided with the first block, and housing 121 is internally provided with the second block, when air flap 122 turns to When two openings and the air inlet of two air inlet pipe fittings 112 correspond, the first block and the second block are inconsistent, with limitation Air flap 122 is rotated further with respect to housing 121, and air-supply arrangement 120 is maximum to the air output of furnace body 110 at this time, is sent to reduce Wind apparatus 120 rotates backward air flap 122 to the air output of furnace body 110.
Spring 126 is set in shaft 124 and between air flap 122 and handle 125, and spring 126 is in compression shape State, is provided with third gear block on handle 125, fourth gear block is provided with housing 121, the third gear block and in the case where no external force acts on Four blocks engage, and handle 125 is fixed with respect to housing 121, i.e., by handle 125 air flap 122 can not be driven to rotate.In outer masterpiece Third gear block is set to depart from fourth gear block with lower joystick 125 compression spring 126, handle 125 can be rotated relative to housing 121, By handle 125 air flap 122 can be driven to rotate.
Effect using spring 126 is:When position suitable of the air flap 122 with respect to air inlet pipe fitting 112, spring 126 can be such that air flap 122 is fixed with respect to air inlet pipe fitting 112 outwardly against handle 125;When air flap 122 is with respect to air inlet pipe The position of connector 112 is improper, it is necessary to when adjusting, and joystick 125, which extrudes spring 126, to drive air door by handle 125 Piece 122 rotates.
Panel 114 is arranged on the top of shell 111, and crater is offered on panel 114, and cooker holding ring 115 is installed on out fire On mouth.Cooker holding ring 115 is used to support cookware.Panel 114 is detachably connected on shell 111 by screw or rivet.
First heat insulation felt 116 is ring-type, and the first heat insulation felt 116 is arranged on the inner wall of shell 111 and positioned at close to panel 114 one end.Second heat insulation felt 117 is ring-type, and the second heat insulation felt 117 is set in the outer surface of furnace core component 113.First is heat-insulated 116 and second heat insulation felt 117 of felt can keep the temperature furnace core component 113, also can prevent shell 111 from overheating, and improve thermal effect Rate and security.
The biomass stove 100 that the firepower that present embodiment provides is adjusted can also have other deformations, such as air inlet pipe The quantity of connector 112 is only one, and an opening is also only opened up on air flap 122, rotate the adjustable opening of air flap 122 and into The overlapping area of the air inlet of gas-tpe fitting 112.In this way, it can also realize the function for the biomass stove 100 that firepower is adjusted.
The operation principle for the biomass stove 100 that the firepower that present embodiment provides is adjusted:
The biomass stove 100 that firepower is adjusted uses biomass molding fuel (each seed pod of wood fragments bavin, fuel wood, stalk, corncob Shell and various biomass blocks etc.), when in use, the biomass at the top of furnace core component 113 is directly lighted, furnace core component Temperature raises rapidly in 113, and the biogas in furnace core component 113 can be made to be melted into fuel gas when reaching certain high temperature, flammable Gas burns again under the secondary oxygen supply on 113 top of furnace core component, generates amount of heat directly from the top of furnace core component 113 The downward heat supply in portion, persistently gasification, sustained combustion are abundant up to burning under the high temperature conditions for the biomass of lower floor.
The beneficial effect of biomass stove 100 that the firepower that present embodiment provides is adjusted is:
The biomass stove 100 that firepower is adjusted is described by being provided with two air inlet pipe fittings 112 on the shell 111 Two openings are offered on air flap 122, the handle 125 is rotated and adjusts the air flap 122 to the air inlet pipe fitting The shielded area of 112 air inlet, can flexible modulation enter air inlet air quantity so that flexibly control firepower adjust biology The duration and degree of heating of matter stove 100, ensures that the biomass in furnace core component 113 is fully burnt, improves the utilization rate of the energy.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. the biomass stove that a kind of firepower is adjusted, it is characterised in that the biomass stove that the firepower is adjusted includes furnace body and air-supply Device;The furnace body includes shell and is arranged on the furnace core component of the enclosure, and two air inlets are provided with the shell Pipe fitting;
The air-supply arrangement includes housing and is arranged on the air flap and wind turbine of the enclosure interior;The housing is connected to two On a air inlet pipe fitting, two openings are offered on the air flap, two openings connect with two air inlet pipe The intake port shape of head is consistent, and the air-supply arrangement further includes shaft and handle, and the handle passes through the shaft and the wind Door piece connection, rotates the handle and adjusts shielded area of the air flap to the air inlet of the air inlet pipe fitting;It is described Wind turbine is used to be blown into air to the air inlet of the air inlet pipe fitting.
2. the biomass stove that firepower according to claim 1 is adjusted, it is characterised in that the air flap is provided with first gear Block, the housing are internally provided with the second block, when the air flap turns to two openings and two air inlets When the air inlet of pipe fitting corresponds, first block and second block are inconsistent, to limit the air flap phase The housing is rotated further.
3. the biomass stove that firepower according to claim 2 is adjusted, it is characterised in that the air-supply arrangement further includes bullet Spring, the spring are set in the shaft and between the air flap and the handle, and the spring is in compression shape State, is provided with third gear block on the handle, fourth gear block is provided with the housing, the third gear in the case where no external force acts on Block engages with the fourth gear block, and the relatively described housing of the handle is fixed;The handle compression institute is controlled under external force Stating spring makes the third gear block depart from the fourth gear block, and the handle can relatively described housing into rotation.
4. the biomass stove that firepower according to claim 1 is adjusted, it is characterised in that two air inlet pipe fittings are set In the upper end of the outer circumferential surface of the shell, two air inlet pipe fittings are between the upper and lower every setting.
5. the biomass stove that firepower according to claim 1 is adjusted, it is characterised in that the furnace body further includes panel and pot Bobbin, the panel are arranged on the top of the shell, and crater is offered on the panel, and the cooker holding ring is installed on described On crater.
6. the biomass stove that firepower according to claim 5 is adjusted, it is characterised in that it is heat-insulated that the furnace body further includes first Felt, first heat insulation felt are ring-type, and first heat insulation felt is arranged on the inner wall of the shell and positioned at close to the face One end of plate.
7. the biomass stove that firepower according to claim 1 is adjusted, it is characterised in that it is heat-insulated that the furnace body further includes second Felt, second heat insulation felt are ring-type, and second heat insulation felt is set in the outer surface of the furnace core component.
8. the biomass stove that firepower according to claim 1 is adjusted, it is characterised in that the air-supply arrangement can by screw Releasably connect on the housing.
9. the biomass stove that firepower according to claim 1 is adjusted, it is characterised in that the furnace body further includes knob, institute Knob is stated to be arranged on the outer surface of the shell.
10. the biomass stove that a kind of firepower is adjusted, it is characterised in that the biomass stove that the firepower is adjusted includes furnace body and air-supply Device;The furnace body includes shell and is arranged on the furnace core component of the enclosure, and being provided with air inlet pipe on the shell connects Head;
The air-supply arrangement includes housing and is arranged on the air flap and wind turbine of the enclosure interior;The housing is connected to institute State on air inlet pipe fitting, offer opening on the air flap, the air flap can relatively described housing into rotation, rotate the wind Door piece can adjust the opening and the overlapping area of the air inlet of the air inlet pipe fitting;The wind turbine is used for the air inlet pipe The air inlet of connector is blown into air.
CN201721372714.0U 2017-10-19 2017-10-19 The biomass stove that a kind of firepower is adjusted Active CN207299031U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721372714.0U CN207299031U (en) 2017-10-19 2017-10-19 The biomass stove that a kind of firepower is adjusted

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721372714.0U CN207299031U (en) 2017-10-19 2017-10-19 The biomass stove that a kind of firepower is adjusted

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110723892A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-01-24 江苏立晶工业科技有限公司 Glass forming temperature control device
CN113701196A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-11-26 浙江惠文美炉具有限公司 Supercharging combustion-supporting open-fire furnace

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110723892A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-01-24 江苏立晶工业科技有限公司 Glass forming temperature control device
CN113701196A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-11-26 浙江惠文美炉具有限公司 Supercharging combustion-supporting open-fire furnace
CN113701196B (en) * 2021-09-27 2022-08-23 浙江惠文美炉具有限公司 Supercharging combustion-supporting open-fire furnace

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