CN207235671U - A kind of simple efficient edible mushroom culture tank - Google Patents

A kind of simple efficient edible mushroom culture tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207235671U
CN207235671U CN201721188958.3U CN201721188958U CN207235671U CN 207235671 U CN207235671 U CN 207235671U CN 201721188958 U CN201721188958 U CN 201721188958U CN 207235671 U CN207235671 U CN 207235671U
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China
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tank body
tank
edible mushroom
sensor
water
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CN201721188958.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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蔡晓丽
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of simple efficient edible mushroom culture tank,Its structure includes pressure gauge,Illuminate connector,Sealing valve,Upper end cover,Hinge,Outlet valve,Support feet,Bottom end cover,Door knob,Tank door,Tank body,Manhole,Exhaust outlet,Inlet valve,Article putting groove,Converter,Connecting pole,LED light,Guide plate,Water hole,Insulating layer,First cultivation board,Second cultivation board,Temperature sensor,Humidity sensor,Heating tube,Water outlet,The utility model devises LED light in tank interior,Conveniently cultivating some needs the edible mushroom of illumination to be used,Be conducive to edible mushroom bacterium germination,The tank body is integrally formed,Volume is reasonable,By being cultivated in tank body,Influence of the outside climatic to edible mushroom can strictly be controlled,Culture is simple efficient,And external water source is under the control of frequency converter,In the case where ensureing that siphon pressure is constant,The soft start of water pump is realized according to the size of water flow,It is unstable satisfactorily to solve hydraulic pressure,The problem of equipment fault takes place frequently.

Description

A kind of simple efficient edible mushroom culture tank
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of simple efficient edible mushroom culture tank, belongs to edible mushroom culture tank field.
Background technology
Edible mushroom is the macro fungi eaten for the mankind, specifically edible mushroom be can be edible gill fungus bacterium;Gill fungus bacterium, is Referring to can form large-scale meat (or colloid) fructification or sclerotium class loading can simultaneously eat or medicinal a kind of large-scale very for people Bacterium.Edible fungus species derive from the substantial amounts of edible mushroom of nature, therefrom through separating and filter out useful strain, then are improved, Stored for future use is in production, when carrying out edible mushroom culture, it usually needs support container and culture medium, the culture medium root of edible mushroom According to the compositional classification of nutriment:
1. natural medium:Culture medium is formulated using natural organic matter, and material source is wide, and cost is low, is made simply, But component is unstable, accurate scientific research should not be used as, widely used in production cultivation, such as horse bell thatch culture medium, bean sprout juice culture Base, wheat culture medium, careless excrement culture medium etc..
2. semisynthetic medium:Inorganic salts are added in natural medium or are added in synthetic media a small amount of organic Thing.This kind of culture medium is improved according to the needs of different mushroom mycelial growths, may advantageously facilitate mycelial growth.Such as horse bell thatch Culture medium 0.5 gram of magnesium sulfate of increase, 0.6 gram of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, pangamic acid milligram hour straw mushroom mycelial growth are especially vigorous.
3. synthetic media:Medium component is clear and definite, stablizes.It is adapted to experiment, parent species separation, strain storage to use.Such as:Egg White 2 grams of peptone, 20 grams of glucose, 0.46 gram of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1 gram of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 0.5 gram of magnesium sulfate, 20 grams of agar, water 1000 Milliliter.It is adapted to various mushroom class mycelial growths and conservation, when carrying out edible mushroom culture, culture medium and culture tank are to determine edible mushroom An important factor for training quality is fine or not.
Prior art discloses Application No.:201620747165.X a kind of edible mushroom cultivating device, including be installed in One cultivates the plural layer supporting rack in room, is spaced on every layer of supporting rack and is equiped with a plurality of culture tanks, in each culture tank Be communicated with a heating pipe and a refrigerator pipe, each heating pipe connect with exterior boiler, each refrigerator pipe with outside Refrigeration machine connects, and is equiped with motor-driven valve on the heating pipe, refrigerator pipe.By being respectively communicated with heat in each culture tank Tracheae, refrigerator pipe simultaneously set motor-driven valve so that user can individually control each culture tank, when required by boiler Lead to hot gas or cold air to each culture tank with refrigeration machine, to change the temperature and humidity in culture tank.Its advantage is being capable of basis Need individually to tank body into trip temperature, humidity, air quality control, it is not necessary to whole room is controlled, energy-saving and emission-reduction;And And there is pest and disease damage in a culture tank, does not interfere with the edible mushroom in other culture tanks.The prior art is carrying out edible mushroom culture When use equipment excessively complicated, and volume is big, and hydraulic pressure is unstable under the control of water, and equipment fault takes place frequently, and some are eaten It is to need to be cultivated under conditions of illumination with bacterium, therefore carries out culture under conditions of no illumination and be easy to cause culture effect Rate is low, and can not be provided simultaneously with energy-saving effect again when realizing simple efficient culture.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model aim is to provide a kind of simple efficient edible mushroom culture Tank, uses equipment excessively complicated to solve the prior art when carrying out edible mushroom culture, and volume is big, under the control of water Hydraulic pressure is unstable, and equipment fault takes place frequently, and some edible mushrooms are to need to be cultivated under conditions of illumination, therefore in no light Culture is carried out according under conditions of, and to be easy to cause culture efficiency low, and can not be provided simultaneously with saving again when realizing simple efficient culture The problem of energy effect.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is to realize by the following technical solutions:It is a kind of simple efficient Edible mushroom culture tank, its structure include pressure gauge, illumination connector, sealing valve, upper end cover, hinge, outlet valve, support feet, under End cap, door knob, tank door, tank body, manhole, exhaust outlet, inlet valve, article putting groove, converter, connecting pole, LED light, guide plate, water hole, Insulating layer, the first cultivation board, the second cultivation board, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, heating tube, water outlet, the tank body it is outer The tank door of promising rectangular configuration is installed on surface, and the tank door is hinged by hinge and tank body, the outer surface difference of the upper end cover Illumination connector, manhole, exhaust outlet are welded with, the pressure gauge is installed on upper end cover upper surface and is engaged with tank interior, The sealing valve is equipped with two or more and is mechanically connected by upper end cover and tank body, and the inlet valve is installed on upper end cover and and tank Body communicates, and the door knob is mechanically connected to the right end of tank door, and the lower-left end of the tank body is closely embedding with outlet valve by water outlet It is nested together, the inside of the illumination connector is mechanically connected by converter and support feet LED light, the inside of the tank body Left and right ends are respectively provided with insulating layer, and the insulating layer is equipped with close to the position of tank interior outer wall to be used to install putting for heating tube Thing groove, the guide plate are installed on the inside of tank body and are internally provided with more than two water positioned at the lower end of LED light, the guide plate Kong Bingyu inlet valves connection water inlet be engaged, first cultivation board, the second cultivation board be arranged in order from top to bottom and with Guide plate is parallel, and first cultivation board, the second cultivation board are equipped with humidity sensor, and the temperature sensor is installed on second Cultivation board bottom righthand side, the tank body is circumscribed with controller, frequency converter, pressure sensor, water pipe, water pump, electric controller respectively, described The upper end of tank body is communicated by inlet valve with external water pipe, and the controller is electrically connected with electric controller, frequency converter respectively, described Control and water pump is connected to by electric controller, the water outlet of the water pump is connected by water pipe and inlet valve, the water pipe Inside is provided with pressure sensor and with controller by being electrically connected, and the humidity sensor leads to temperature sensor and heating tube Cross signal output part to be connected using signal with controller, the LED light includes screwing stud, heat sink, lamp body, lamp bead, photosensitive Sensor, microwave remote sensor, microprocessor, LED power drive module, luminosity adjustment module, LED light source matrix module, it is described Screw rod is screwed to be connected through a screw thread with connecting pole, the outer surface of the lamp body is equipped with heat sink, the LED power drive module, Luminosity adjustment module, LED light source matrix module, microwave remote sensor are respectively mounted the inside of lamp body, and the front end face of the lamp body is equipped with More than two lamp beads and photosensitive sensor, the photosensitive sensor and microwave remote sensor by microprocessor be electrically connected in LED power drive module, luminosity adjustment module, LED light source matrix module.
Further, the water pump is equipped with cable, hanging ring, motor casing, transmission shaft, bearing, outlet(discharge) flange, cable connector.
Further, one end of the cable connector is welded together with cable and is connected with electric controller, cable connector The other end is connected with the motor inside motor casing.
Further, the hanging ring is installed on the left upper end of motor casing, and the both ends of the transmission shaft are respectively nested in bearing Go up and run through motor casing, the outlet(discharge) flange is installed on the left of the lower end of motor casing.
Further, the upper port gap of the tank body is connected with upper end cover, and the bottom end cover gap is connected to tank body Lower port and with equipped with support feet weld together.
Further, the filling mouth diameter of the tank body is equal with upper end cover, and junction is equipped with sealing ring, improves tank body Leakproofness.
Further, the inlet valve is for vacuum valve and made using stainless steel, corrosion resistant with preventing getting rusty Feature.
Further, the inlet valve is made of handwheel, screw rod, membrane, through hole.
Further, the bottom of the handwheel is connected on membrane by screw rod, and the outer surface of the through hole is equipped with membrane, The handwheel coordinates with screw clearance.
Further, the outer surface of the handwheel is nested with one layer of anti-slip rubber, avoids causing rubber sleeve, is not easy to grasp.
Beneficial effect
A kind of simple efficient edible mushroom culture tank of the utility model, in the incubation for carrying out edible mushroom, opens tank Door, edible fungus species are placed individually on the first cultivation board and the second cultivation board, then shut tank door, in the mistake cultivated Cheng Zhong, when the air in tank body is excessively dry, the signal sensed by humidity sensor feeds back to controller, at this time, control Device control electric controller processed is discharged water by inlet valve by water pump, and water source is discharged on the first cultivation board by the water hole on guide plate With on the second cultivation board, making edible mushroom uniform by leaching, when edible mushroom culture needs illumination to certain phase, by LED light The microwave sensor sensing being equipped with to edible mushroom mycelia when, signal is fed back on photosensitive sensor, photosensitive sensor be profit The sensor of electric signal is converted optical signals to light-sensitive element, its sensitive wave length is including infrared near visible wavelength Line wavelength and ultraviolet wavelength, are equipped with a high-precision photoelectric tube in photosensitive sensor, have in photoelectric tube one piece by " pin type two The tablet of pipe " composition, when to photoelectric tube both ends apply one it is reverse it is fixed press when, impact of any light to it will all be led It is caused to discharge electronics, as a result, when intensity of illumination is higher, the electric current of photoelectric tube is also bigger, when electric current is by a resistance, The voltage at resistance both ends, which is converted into, can be collected the 0-5V voltages that the digital analog converter of device receives, and then gather with appropriate shape Formula preserves result, and briefly, photosensitive sensor is exactly to be influenced and resistance value generation by light intensity using photo resistance The principle of change sends the analog signal of light intensity to microprocessor.Photo-resistor is called light sensation resistance, its operation principle It is to be based on inner photoeffect, photo resistance is a kind of resistance value made of the photoelectric effect using semiconductor with the power of incident light And the resistor changed;Incident intensity, resistance reduce, and incident light is weak, resistance increase, therefore, by the culture tank indoor design LED light, can make strain carry out appropriate illumination in the mycelia stage of culture, be conducive to edible mushroom bacterium germination, make culture more simple It is single that efficiently the utility model devises LED light in tank interior, and conveniently cultivating some needs the edible mushroom of illumination to be used, After most of hypha of edible fungus physiological maturities in culture tank are divided into fructification, illumination is carried out using scattering light, is conducive to Edible mushroom bacterium germination, and the tank body is integrally formed, volume is reasonable, by being cultivated in tank body, can strictly control extraneous gas The influence to edible mushroom is waited, the simple efficient and external water source of culture is ensureing that siphon pressure is permanent under the control of frequency converter In the case of fixed, the soft start of water pump is realized according to the size of water flow, it is unstable satisfactorily to solve hydraulic pressure, equipment fault frequency The problem of hair.
Brief description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other spies of the utility model Sign, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of simple efficient edible mushroom culture tank of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of internal structure schematic diagram of simple efficient edible mushroom culture tank of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the utility model upper end cover.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the utility model inlet valve.
Fig. 5 is a kind of diversion system FB(flow block) of simple efficient edible mushroom culture tank of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of the utility model LED light.
Fig. 7 is the workflow system block diagram of the utility model LED light.
Fig. 8 is the photoelectricity transformation principle schematic diagram of the utility model photosensitive sensor.
Fig. 9 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model water pump.
Figure 10 is the sectional view of the utility model inlet valve.
In figure:Pressure gauge 1, illumination connector 2, sealing valve 3, upper end cover 4, hinge 5, outlet valve 6, support feet 7, bottom end cover 8th, door knob 9, tank door 10, tank body 11, manhole 12, exhaust outlet 13, inlet valve 14, article putting groove 15, converter 16, connecting pole 17, LED Lamp 18, guide plate 19, water hole 20, insulating layer 21, the first cultivation board 22, the second cultivation board 23, temperature sensor 24, humidity sensor 25th, heating tube 26, water outlet 27, controller 111, frequency converter 112, pressure sensor 113, water pipe 114, water pump 115, electric controller 116th, stud 181, heat sink 182, lamp body 183, lamp bead 184, photosensitive sensor 185, microwave remote sensor 186, microprocessor are screwed Device 187, LED power drive module 188, luminosity adjustment module 189, LED light source matrix module 1810, cable 1151, hanging ring 1152nd, motor casing 1153, transmission shaft 1154, bearing 1155, outlet(discharge) flange 1156, cable connector 1157, handwheel 141, screw rod 142nd, membrane 143, through hole 144.
Embodiment
To make the technical means, creative features, achievable purpose and effectiveness that the utility model is realized easy to understand, below With reference to embodiment, the utility model is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
- Fig. 9 is please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of simple efficient edible mushroom culture tank, its structure includes pressure Table 1, illumination connector 2, sealing valve 3, upper end cover 4, hinge 5, outlet valve 6, support feet 7, bottom end cover 8, door knob 9, tank door 10, tank Body 11, manhole 12, exhaust outlet 13, inlet valve 14, article putting groove 15, converter 16, connecting pole 17, LED light 18, guide plate 19, water hole 20th, insulating layer 21, the first cultivation board 22, the second cultivation board 23, temperature sensor 24, humidity sensor 25, heating tube 26, water outlet The tank door 10 of promising rectangular configuration is installed in mouth 27, the outer surface of the tank body 11, and the tank door 10 is cut with scissors by hinge 5 and tank body 11 Connect, the outer surface of the upper end cover 4 is respectively welded illumination connector 2, manhole 12, exhaust outlet 13, and the pressure gauge 1 is installed on 4 upper surface of upper end cover and with being engaged inside tank body 11, the sealing valve 3 passes through upper end cover 4 and tank body 11 equipped with two or more Mechanically connect, the inlet valve 14 is installed on upper end cover 4 and is communicated with tank body 11, and the door knob 9 is mechanically connected to tank door 10 Right end, the lower-left end of the tank body 11 closely nested together by water outlet 27 and outlet valve 6, the illumination connector 2 Inside mechanically connected by converter 16 and support feet 7 and have LED light 18, the inside left and right ends of the tank body 11 are respectively provided with guarantor Warm layer 21, the insulating layer 21 are equipped with the article putting groove 15 for being used for installing heating tube 26 close to the position of 11 interior outer wall of tank body, The guide plate 19 is installed on the inside of tank body 11 and is internally provided with two or more positioned at the lower end of LED light 18, the guide plate 19 Water hole 20 and be engaged with the water inlet that inlet valve 14 is connected, first cultivation board 22, the second cultivation board 23 are from top to bottom It is arranged in order and parallel with guide plate 19, first cultivation board 22, the second cultivation board 23 are equipped with humidity sensor 25, described Temperature sensor 24 is installed on 23 bottom righthand side of the second cultivation board, the tank body 11 be circumscribed with respectively controller 111, frequency converter 112, Pressure sensor 113, water pipe 114, water pump 115, electric controller 116, the upper end of the tank body 11 by inlet valve 14 with it is external Water pipe 114 communicates, and the controller 111 is electrically connected with electric controller 116, frequency converter 112 respectively, described to have controlled 111 to pass through electricity Control device 116 is connected to water pump 115, and the water outlet of the water pump 115 is connected by water pipe 114 and inlet valve 14, the water pipe 114 inside is provided with pressure sensor 113 and with controller 111 by being electrically connected, and the humidity sensor 25 is passed with temperature Sensor 24 is connected by signal output part with heating tube 26 with controller 111 using signal, and the LED light 18 includes screwing stud 181st, heat sink 182, lamp body 183, lamp bead 184, photosensitive sensor 185, microwave remote sensor 186, microprocessor 187, LED power Drive module 188, luminosity adjustment module 189, LED light source matrix module 1810, the screw rod 181 that screws pass through with connecting pole 17 It is threadedly coupled, the outer surface of the lamp body 183 is equipped with heat sink 182, the LED power drive module 188, luminosity adjustment module 189th, LED light source matrix module 1810, microwave remote sensor 186 are respectively mounted the inside of lamp body 183, the front end face of the lamp body 183 Equipped with more than two lamp beads 184 and photosensitive sensor 185, the photosensitive sensor 185 passes through micro- place with microwave remote sensor 186 Reason device 187 is electrically connected in LED power drive module 188, luminosity adjustment module 189, LED light source matrix module 1810, institute Water pump 115 is stated equipped with cable 1151, hanging ring 1152, motor casing 1153, transmission shaft 1154, bearing 1155, outlet(discharge) flange 1156, electricity Cable joint 1157, one end of the cable connector 1157 are welded together with cable 1151 and are connected with electric controller 116, and cable connects First 1157 other end is connected with the motor inside motor casing 1153, and the hanging ring 1152 is installed on the upper left of motor casing 1153 End, the both ends of the transmission shaft 1153 are respectively nested on bearing 1155 and run through motor casing 1153, the outlet(discharge) flange 1156 On the left of the lower end of motor casing 1153, the upper port gap of the tank body 11 is connected with upper end cover 4, between the bottom end cover 8 Gap be connected to the lower port of tank body 11 and with equipped with support feet 7 weld together, the filling mouth diameter of the tank body 11 and upper end Lid 8 is equal, and junction is equipped with sealing ring, improves the leakproofness of tank body 11, the inlet valve 14 is not for vacuum valve and using Steel material of becoming rusty is made, has the characteristics that to prevent getting rusty corrosion resistant.
In the incubation for carrying out edible mushroom, tank door 10 is opened, edible fungus species are placed individually into the first cultivation board 22 and second on cultivation board 23, then shut tank door 10, during being cultivated, when the air in tank body 11 is excessively dry When, the signal sensed by humidity sensor 25 feeds back to controller 111, and at this time, controller 111 controls electric controller 116 logical Cross water pump 115 to discharge water by inlet valve 14, water source is discharged on the first cultivation board 22 and by the water hole 20 on guide plate 19 On two cultivation boards 23, make edible mushroom uniform by leaching, when edible mushroom culture needs illumination to certain phase, by LED light 18 When the microwave remote sensor 186 being equipped with senses the mycelia of edible mushroom, signal is fed back on photosensitive sensor 185, photosensitive 185 pass Sensor is the sensor that electric signal is converted optical signals to using light-sensitive element, its sensitive wave length near visible wavelength, Including IR wavelength and ultraviolet wavelength, a high-precision photoelectric tube is housed in photosensitive sensor, has one piece in photoelectric tube By " pin type two manages " tablet that forms, when to photoelectric tube both ends apply one it is reverse it is fixed press when, any light to it Impact will all cause it to discharge electronics, as a result, when intensity of illumination is higher, the electric current of photoelectric tube is also bigger, and electric current passes through During one resistance, the voltage at resistance both ends, which is converted into, can be collected the 0-5V voltages that the digital analog converter of device receives, and then adopt Collection in a suitable form preserves result.Briefly, photosensitive sensor 185 is exactly by light intensity using photo resistance Influence and the changed principle of resistance value to microprocessor 187 send light intensity analog signal.Photo-resistor is called light Sensing resistor, its operation principle are to be based on inner photoeffect, and photo resistance is a kind of electricity made of the photoelectric effect using semiconductor The resistor that resistance value changes with the power of incident light;Incident intensity, resistance reduce, and incident light is weak, resistance increase, therefore, will Culture tank indoor design LED light 18, can make strain carry out appropriate illumination in mycelia stage of culture, be conducive to edible mushroom Bacterium germination, makes culture more simple efficient.
Embodiment 2
- Figure 10 is please referred to Fig.1, the inlet valve 14 is made of handwheel 141, screw rod 142, membrane 143, through hole 144, described The bottom of handwheel 141 is connected on membrane 143 by screw rod 142, and the outer surface of the through hole 144 is equipped with membrane 143, the hand Wheel 141 and 142 clearance fit of screw rod, the outer surface of the handwheel 141 is nested with one layer of anti-slip rubber, avoids causing rubber sleeve, no Easily grasp.
The inlet valve 14 is made using vacuum valve, and elastomeric septum 143 is pressed on base by using screw rod 142 To separate gas circuit, rotate screw rod 142 using handwheel 141 and drive membrane 143 to move up and down, membrane 143 is left base and open valve Door makes membrane 143 be pressed on base to close valve, and diaphragm valve is suitable for preceding step valve, on forvacuum pipeline, every Film uses nitrile rubber more, and temperature in use is generally between -25~80 DEG C, such as uses fluorubber membrane.
LED light 18 described in the utility model is light emitting diode, is that a kind of can convert electrical energy into consolidating for visible ray The semiconductor devices of state, electricity directly can be converted into light by it, and the heart of LED is the chip of a semiconductor, one end of chip It is attached on a stent, one end is anode, and the other end connects the cathode of power supply, makes whole chip by epoxy encapsulation, Semiconductor wafer is made of two parts, and a part is P-type semiconductor, and hole is occupied an leading position inside it, and the other end is N-type half Conductor, is mainly electronics in this side.But when both semiconductors connect, a P-N junction is just formed between them.When When electric current acts on this chip by conducting wire, electronics will be pushed to P areas, and electronics is with hole-recombination in P areas, then Energy will be sent in the form of photon.
Its structure and principle are all that this technology personnel can be learnt by technical manual or be known by normal experiment method, The utility model solves the problems, such as it is that the prior art uses equipment excessively complicated when carrying out edible mushroom culture, and volume is big, Hydraulic pressure is unstable under the control of water, and equipment fault takes place frequently, and some edible mushrooms are to need to be trained under conditions of illumination Support, therefore carry out under conditions of no illumination culture to be easy to cause culture efficiency low, and can not realize simple efficient training Energy-saving effect is provided simultaneously with when foster again, the utility model is combined with each other by above-mentioned component, and conveniently cultivating some needs illumination Edible mushroom used, after most of hypha of edible fungus physiological maturities in culture tank are divided into fructification, using scattering Light carries out illumination, is conducive to edible mushroom bacterium germination, and the tank body is integrally formed, and volume is reasonable, can by being cultivated in tank body It is stringent to control influence of the outside climatic to edible mushroom, simple efficient and external water source is cultivated under the control of frequency converter, In the case where ensureing that siphon pressure is constant, the soft start of water pump is realized according to the size of water flow, satisfactorily solves hydraulic pressure It is unstable, it is the problem of equipment fault takes place frequently, described in detail below:
The tank body 11 is circumscribed with controller 111, frequency converter 112, pressure sensor 113, water pipe 114, water pump respectively 115th, electric controller 116, the upper end of the tank body 11 are communicated by inlet valve 14 with external water pipe 114, and the controller 111 divides It is not electrically connected with electric controller 116, frequency converter 112, it is described to have controlled 111 to be connected to water pump 115, the water by electric controller 116 The water outlet of pump 115 is connected by water pipe 114 and inlet valve 14, and the inside of the water pipe 114 is provided with pressure sensor 113 And with controller 111 by being electrically connected, the humidity sensor 25 passes through signal output with temperature sensor 24 with heating tube 26 End is connected with controller 111 using signal, and the LED light 18 includes screwing stud 181, heat sink 182, lamp body 183, lamp bead 184th, photosensitive sensor 185, microwave remote sensor 186, microprocessor 187, LED power drive module 188, luminosity adjustment module 189th, LED light source matrix module 1810, the screw rod 181 that screws are connected through a screw thread with connecting pole 17, outside the lamp body 183 Surface is equipped with heat sink 182, the LED power drive module 188, luminosity adjustment module 189, LED light source matrix module 1810, Microwave remote sensor 186 is respectively mounted the inside of lamp body 183, and the front end face of the lamp body 183 is equipped with more than two lamp beads 184 and light Dependent sensor 185, the photosensitive sensor 185 are electrically connected in LED electricity with microwave remote sensor 186 by microprocessor 187 Source drive module 188, luminosity adjustment module 189, LED light source matrix module 1810.
The advantages of basic principle and main feature and the utility model of the utility model has been shown and described above, for For those skilled in the art, it is clear that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from this In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of utility model, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is by institute Attached claim rather than described above limit, it is intended that will fall in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim All changes are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved right of limitation It is required that.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of simple efficient edible mushroom culture tank, its structure include pressure gauge (1), illumination connector (2), sealing valve (3), Upper end cover (4), hinge (5), outlet valve (6), support feet (7), bottom end cover (8), door knob (9), tank door (10), tank body (11), people Hole (12), exhaust outlet (13), inlet valve (14), article putting groove (15), converter (16), connecting pole (17), LED light (18), guide plate (19), water hole (20), insulating layer (21), the first cultivation board (22), the second cultivation board (23), temperature sensor (24), humidity pass Sensor (25), heating tube (26), water outlet (27), it is characterised in that:
The tank door (10) of promising rectangular configuration is installed in the outer surface of the tank body (11), the tank door (10) by hinge (5) with Tank body (11) is hinged, and the outer surface of the upper end cover (4) is respectively welded illumination connector (2), manhole (12), exhaust outlet (13), the pressure gauge (1) is installed on upper end cover (4) upper surface and with being engaged inside tank body (11), and the sealing valve (3) sets There is two or more to be mechanically connected by upper end cover (4) and tank body (11), the inlet valve (14) be installed on upper end cover (4) and with Tank body (11) communicates, and the door knob (9) is mechanically connected to the right end of tank door (10), and the lower-left end of the tank body (11) passes through water outlet Mouth (27) is closely nested together with outlet valve (6), and the inside of the illumination connector (2) passes through converter (16) and support feet (7) mechanically connecting has LED light (18), and the inside left and right ends of the tank body (11) are respectively provided with insulating layer (21), the insulating layer (21) article putting groove (15) for being used for installing heating tube (26), the guide plate are equipped with close to the position of tank body (11) interior outer wall (19) it is internally provided with two or more installed in the inside of tank body (11) and positioned at the lower end of LED light (18), the guide plate (19) Water hole (20) and be engaged with the water inlet that inlet valve (14) is connected, first cultivation board (22), the second cultivation board (23) It is arranged in order from top to bottom and parallel with guide plate (19), first cultivation board (22), the second cultivation board (23) are equipped with wet Sensor (25) is spent, the temperature sensor (24) is installed on the second cultivation board (23) bottom righthand side;
The tank body (11) be circumscribed with respectively controller (111), frequency converter (112), pressure sensor (113), water pipe (114), Water pump (115), electric controller (116), the upper end of the tank body (11) are communicated by inlet valve (14) with external water pipe (114), The controller (111) is electrically connected with electric controller (116), frequency converter (112) respectively, and the controller (111) passes through electric controller (116) water pump (115) is connected to, the water outlet of the water pump (115) is connected by water pipe (114) and inlet valve (14), institute The inside for stating water pipe (114) is provided with pressure sensor (113) and with controller (111) by being electrically connected, the humidity sensor Device (25) is connected by signal output part with temperature sensor (24) with heating tube (26) with controller (111) using signal;
The LED light (18) includes screwing stud (181), heat sink (182), lamp body (183), lamp bead (184), photosensitive sensor (185), microwave remote sensor (186), microprocessor (187), LED power drive module (188), luminosity adjustment module (189), LED light source matrix module (1810), the stud (181) that screws are connected through a screw thread with connecting pole (17), the lamp body (183) Outer surface be equipped with heat sink (182), the LED power drive module (188), luminosity adjustment module (189), LED light source square Array module (1810), microwave remote sensor (186) are respectively mounted the inside of lamp body (183), and the front end face of the lamp body (183) is equipped with two Lamp bead (184) and photosensitive sensor (185) more than a, the photosensitive sensor (185) is with microwave remote sensor (186) by micro- Processor (187) is electrically connected in LED power drive module (188), luminosity adjustment module (189), LED light source matrix module (1810)。
A kind of 2. simple efficient edible mushroom culture tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water pump (115) Equipped with cable (1151), hanging ring (1152), motor casing (1153), transmission shaft (1154), bearing (1155), outlet(discharge) flange (1156), cable connector (1157).
A kind of 3. simple efficient edible mushroom culture tank according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The cable connector (1157) one end is welded together with cable (1151) and is connected with electric controller (116), the other end of cable connector (1157) The motor internal with motor casing (1153) is connected.
A kind of 4. simple efficient edible mushroom culture tank according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The hanging ring (1152) Left upper end installed in motor casing (1153), the both ends of the transmission shaft (1154) are respectively nested on bearing (1155) and run through Motor casing (1153), the outlet(discharge) flange (1156) are installed on the left of the lower end of motor casing (1153).
A kind of 5. simple efficient edible mushroom culture tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tank body (11) Upper port gap is connected with upper end cover (4), bottom end cover (8) gap be connected to the lower port of tank body (11) and with equipped with branch Spike (7) welds together.
CN201721188958.3U 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 A kind of simple efficient edible mushroom culture tank Expired - Fee Related CN207235671U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109699395A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-05-03 山东友和菌业有限公司 A kind of bottle of cultivation needle mushroom breeding method
CN109699396A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-05-03 山东友和菌业有限公司 A kind of method of cultivating edible fungi by rape pod shells
CN109792921A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-05-24 山东友和菌业有限公司 A kind of needle mushroom breeding method based on Internet of Things
CN110050636A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-07-26 山东友和菌业有限公司 A kind of low-carbon compound edible fungus culture material and manufacture craft
CN114391424A (en) * 2020-05-29 2022-04-26 黑龙江省农垦科学院 Edible mushroom planting-based split type culture mechanism with quick-release mechanism

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109699395A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-05-03 山东友和菌业有限公司 A kind of bottle of cultivation needle mushroom breeding method
CN109699396A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-05-03 山东友和菌业有限公司 A kind of method of cultivating edible fungi by rape pod shells
CN109792921A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-05-24 山东友和菌业有限公司 A kind of needle mushroom breeding method based on Internet of Things
CN110050636A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-07-26 山东友和菌业有限公司 A kind of low-carbon compound edible fungus culture material and manufacture craft
CN114391424A (en) * 2020-05-29 2022-04-26 黑龙江省农垦科学院 Edible mushroom planting-based split type culture mechanism with quick-release mechanism
CN114391424B (en) * 2020-05-29 2023-01-17 黑龙江省农垦科学院 Edible mushroom planting-based split type culture mechanism with quick-release mechanism

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