CN209806843U - Novel three-dimensional aquaculture tank fish, dish, fungus, fruit complex device - Google Patents
Novel three-dimensional aquaculture tank fish, dish, fungus, fruit complex device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209806843U CN209806843U CN201821690455.0U CN201821690455U CN209806843U CN 209806843 U CN209806843 U CN 209806843U CN 201821690455 U CN201821690455 U CN 201821690455U CN 209806843 U CN209806843 U CN 209806843U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel three-dimensional aquatic case fish, dish, fungus, fruit complex device. On the basis of agricultural light power generation combining the three-dimensional aquaculture tank and photovoltaic power generation, the space and the water fertilizer of the three-dimensional aquaculture tank are optimally utilized. The electric energy that this integrated device accessible photovoltaic power generation board sent supplies with the water pump, the controller is according to the different breed demands of fish, dish, fungus, fruit, the solenoid valve of control water pump connecting tube respectively, the liquid manure of extract water product bottom of the case portion sprays respectively to vegetables, fungus class, melon and fruit on, can realize that three-dimensional aquatic products case realizes fish, dish, fungus, the microcirculation of fruit and utilizes multipurposely simultaneously, does not produce the sewage and arranges outward, the comprehensive efficiency maximize of the three-dimensional aquaculture case of full play, promote the upgrading increase of aquaculture case industry by a wide margin.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural three-dimensional planting, breed comprehensive utilization, especially a novel three-dimensional aquaculture case fish, dish, fungus, fruit complex device.
Background
With the outstanding problems of petrochemical energy, environmental pollution, land scarcity and the like in the development of social economy, the three-dimensional circulation agriculture has become a great trend with the largest scale application prospect in the development of agriculture in various countries due to the outstanding advantages of no pollution discharge in three-dimensional planting and breeding, organic three-dimensional circulation and the like. At present, the country vigorously encourages and develops high-efficiency three-dimensional agriculture, so that the use and residue of chemical fertilizers and pesticides can be greatly reduced, the method is most suitable for building a good living environment of a green environment-friendly city, and the method has a wide prospect.
At present, the traditional agricultural light complementary power generation only utilizes the three-dimensional space of agriculture and photoelectricity, and only can simply output electric energy and aquaculture. The production of the microcirculation three-dimensional agricultural complex relates to the simultaneous planting and cultivation of fish, vegetables, bacteria and fruits, and is green, organic and environment-friendly. If the three-dimensional aquaculture box and other spaces of the photovoltaic power generation board can be transformed and fully utilized to carry out three-dimensional circulation configuration of fish, vegetables, bacteria and fruits, water and fertilizer generated by filtering and purifying the water quality of the aquaculture box can be provided for organic fertilization of vegetables, fruits and the like, and the comprehensive benefit can be maximized.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Can not form effective organic cycle for overcoming traditional agricultural, the single shortcoming of agricultural product output, the utility model provides a novel three-dimensional aquatic case fish, dish, fungus, fruit complex device.
A novel fish, vegetable, fungus and fruit complex device of a three-dimensional aquaculture tank comprises the aquaculture tank, a photovoltaic power generation board, a three-dimensional vegetable planting area, a melon and fruit planting area, a fungus planting area, a spray header, a water pump and a controller;
the photovoltaic power generation boards are respectively installed on the top and the outer side of the aquatic tank in an inclined manner, and a three-dimensional vegetable pot is erected on the top of the sunny side or the shady side of each photovoltaic power generation board to form a three-dimensional vegetable planting area;
a greenhouse is erected in the bottom space of the sunny side of the aquatic box to plant melons and fruits to form a melon and fruit planting area;
fungi are planted at the bottom of the aquatic tank and the bottom of the shady surface to form a fungus planting area;
the temperature sensor, the oxygen sensor and the turbidity sensor are respectively connected with a controller arranged under the bottom of the aquatic product tank;
the melon and fruit planting area and the fungus planting area are respectively provided with a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a moisture sensor and an illumination sensor, and the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the moisture sensor and the illumination sensor are respectively connected with the controller;
the three-dimensional vegetable planting area is provided with a soil sensor, and the soil sensor is connected with the controller;
a plurality of spray heads are respectively arranged above the three-dimensional vegetable planting area, the melon and fruit planting area and the fungus planting area, each spray head is connected with a water pump corresponding to a pipeline, and each water pump is respectively connected into a water production box through a pipeline; and the pipeline for connecting each water pump with the aquatic product tank is respectively provided with an electromagnetic valve, and the electromagnetic valves are connected with the controller.
The heat storage tank is wrapped with a heat insulation layer, the bottom of the heat storage tank is provided with a combustion chamber, and the combustion chamber supplies heat to the heat storage tank; the heat storage tank is communicated with the water production tank through a heat superconducting pipeline; the outside of the aquatic tank is also wrapped with a heat insulation layer.
The soil sensor comprises a soil moisture sensor, a soil hygrometer, a soil temperature sensor and a soil illumination sensor.
Still include the battery, the battery is installed aquatic bottom of the case portion, be equipped with light and infrared sensor in the aquatic products incasement respectively, light and infrared sensor connect the battery respectively.
The utility model has the advantages of it is following:
(1) under aquatic products case and photovoltaic power generation board foundation structure, distribute melon and fruit and plant in aquatic products box sunny side or front side, the fungus class is planted and is distributed in bottom and the bottom space of aquatic products case shady side. According to the seed culture demand of melon and fruit and fungus, erect the big-arch shelter respectively and control the big-arch shelter condition, plant required temperature, humidity, liquid manure and pump out the liquid manure from the aquatic products case and spray according to melon and fruit, fungus, realize melon and fruit, fungus output.
(2) Through establish vegetables cultivated in a pot or adopt photovoltaic power generation board and vegetables cultivated in a pot interval to erect and realize three-dimensional vegetables planting in a pot on adding on photovoltaic power generation board, realize the three-dimensional fish of aquatic products case, dish microcirculation system. According to the seed culture demand of vegetables, realize through controller and soil sensor that the required liquid manure of control vegetables stereoscopic planting sprays, realize vegetables output.
(3) The micro-ecological circulation mode of fish, vegetables, bacteria and fruits is formed by effectively utilizing the structural characteristics of the three-dimensional aquatic tank. No pollution such as sewage and the like is caused. Through three-dimensional integrated planting and breeding, the closed loop caused by a plurality of contradictions on an ecological cycle chain is solved by the cooperation of the controller, the dependence of an aquatic product integrated body on external energy sources and pollution discharge are greatly reduced, the green ecological advantage of three-dimensional fish and vegetable co-culture can be exerted, the environment and the society are highly fused, and the integral comprehensive energy efficiency and the comprehensive benefit of the three-dimensional aquaculture box are maximized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the novel fish, vegetable, fungus and fruit complex device of the three-dimensional aquatic tank of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a control schematic diagram of the device of the present invention.
In the figure, 1: aquatic product box, 2: photovoltaic power generation panel, 3: support frame, 4: LED lighting lamp, 5: three-dimensional vegetable planting area, 6: aquatic products case insulating layer, 7: heat storage tank, 8: heat supply pipeline, 9: combustion chamber, 10: thermal superconducting pipe, 11: shower head, 12: controller, 13: a bracket, 14: first fungus kind plant district, 15: second fungus planting area, 16: melon and fruit planting area, 17: heat storage tank heat insulation layer, 18: infrared sensor, 19: and (4) a storage battery.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but should not be construed to limit the scope of the claims of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a novel three-dimensional aquaculture tank fish, vegetable, fungus and fruit complex device comprises an aquaculture tank 1, a photovoltaic power generation panel 2, a three-dimensional vegetable planting area 5, a melon and fruit planting area 16, a first fungus planting area 14, a second fungus planting area 15, a spray header 11, a water pump and a controller 12.
The bottom of the water production tank 1 is supported by a bracket 13.
Photovoltaic power generation board 2 has the polylith, is the slope form respectively and installs in the top and the outside of aquatic case 1, and every photovoltaic power generation board 2 stands up support frame 3 respectively to sunny side top or the face of the back of the body of the sun, is used for supporting on the one hand photovoltaic power generation board 2, place three-dimensional vegetables on the other hand support frame 3 and plant district 5 is planted to constitution three-dimensional vegetables cultivated in a pot.
The bottom space of the sunny side of the aquatic box 1 is provided with a greenhouse for planting melons and fruits to form a melon and fruit planting area 16.
A greenhouse is erected at the bottom of the aquatic tank 1 to plant fungi to form a first fungus planting area 15; the bottom of the shady side of the aquatic product box can be provided with a greenhouse for planting fungi to form a second fungi planting area 14, and the fungi planting area can be provided with no greenhouse.
A temperature sensor, an oxygen sensor and a turbidity sensor are respectively arranged in the water production tank 1 and are respectively connected with a controller 12 arranged below the bottom of an aquatic product tank;
divide equally in 16, the first fungus kind of melon and fruit planting district 15 and the second fungus kind of planting district 14 every big-arch shelter and set up temperature sensor, humidity transducer, moisture sensor and light intensity sensor respectively, temperature sensor, humidity transducer, moisture sensor and light intensity sensor respectively with controller 12 is connected.
The three-dimensional vegetable planting area 5 is provided with a soil sensor, and the soil sensor is connected with the controller 12; the soil sensor includes soil moisture sensor, soil hygrometer, soil temperature sensor, soil illumination sensor and soil moisture sensor, soil moisture meter, soil temperature sensor, soil illumination sensor and be connected with controller 12 respectively.
A plurality of spray heads 11 are respectively arranged above the three-dimensional vegetable planting area 5, the melon and fruit planting area 16, the first fungus planting area 15 and the second fungus planting area 14, the spray heads 11 are in one-to-one correspondence with pipelines to be connected with a plurality of water pumps, and each water pump is respectively connected into the water production box 1 through a pipeline; and electromagnetic valves are respectively arranged on the pipelines of each water pump connected with the water production tank 1 and are connected with the controller 12.
The biomass methane heat storage device is characterized by further comprising a heat storage tank 7, wherein a heat storage tank heat insulation layer 17 is wrapped outside the heat storage tank 7, a combustion chamber 9 using biomass methane as fuel is arranged at the bottom of the heat storage tank 7, the combustion chamber 9 supplies heat to the heat storage tank 7 through a heat supply pipeline 8, and the heat supply pipeline 8 adopts a heat superconducting pipeline; the heat storage tank 7 is communicated with the water production tank 1 through a heat superconducting pipeline 10; the aquatic product tank 1 is also wrapped by an aquatic product tank heat insulation layer 6.
Still include battery 19, battery 19 is installed 1 bottom of aquatic product case, be equipped with LED light 4 and infrared sensor 18 in the aquatic product case 1 respectively, battery 19 is connected respectively to LED light 4 and infrared sensor 18.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation of device:
as shown in fig. 2, three-dimensional vegetable planting district is equipped with soil sensor, soil sensor includes soil moisture sensor, the soil hygrometer, soil temperature sensor and soil light tight sensor, soil moisture sensor, the soil hygrometer, soil temperature sensor and soil light tight sensor are respectively with the data transmission that self detected to the controller, the controller is according to soil sensor's data, through control solenoid valve and water pump, pump water manure from the bottom of the aquatic products case and spray to three-dimensional vegetable planting district top through the shower head, guarantee to satisfy required water manure and soil temperature of vegetables three-dimensional planting, soil moisture condition. In a similar way, also set up temperature sensor, humidity transducer, moisture sensor and light intensity sensor respectively in the big-arch shelter in melon and fruit kind plant district and fungus kind plant district, environmental data including temperature, humidity, moisture and illumination in the collection big-arch shelter, the controller carries out the liquid manure through the shower head that the district was planted to the melon and fruit of control respectively and fungus kind plant the district and sprays through the big-arch shelter environmental data that receive, realizes that three-dimensional fish, dish, fruit, fungus are supported green ecology of raising jointly and plant.
Photovoltaic power generation of the photovoltaic power generation board is stored in the storage battery, and the photovoltaic power generation board can be used as agricultural power sources for night illumination, ultraviolet deinsectization, sterilization and the like of the aquaculture box, so that photoelectricity of the aquaculture box and the harvest of vegetables, fruits and fungi are achieved together.
In a large-scale cultivation base, the controller of each integrated device transmits data of the controller, including environment detection data of a three-dimensional vegetable planting area, a melon and fruit planting area and a fungus planting area, environment data of an aquatic product box and the like, to the server, and the server uniformly distributes control commands according to cultivation requirements to realize large-scale comprehensive cultivation.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a novel three-dimensional aquatic products case fish, dish, fungus, fruit complex device which characterized in that: the device comprises a water production tank, a photovoltaic power generation board, a three-dimensional vegetable planting area, a melon and fruit planting area, a fungus planting area, a spray header, a water pump and a controller;
the photovoltaic power generation boards are respectively installed on the top and the outer side of the aquatic tank in an inclined manner, and a three-dimensional vegetable pot is erected on the top of the sunny side or the shady side of each photovoltaic power generation board to form a three-dimensional vegetable planting area;
a greenhouse is erected in the bottom space of the sunny side of the aquatic box to plant melons and fruits to form a melon and fruit planting area;
fungi are planted at the bottom of the aquatic tank and the bottom of the shady surface to form a fungus planting area;
the temperature sensor, the oxygen sensor and the turbidity sensor are respectively connected with a controller arranged under the bottom of the aquatic product tank;
the melon and fruit planting area and the fungus planting area are respectively provided with a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a moisture sensor and an illumination sensor, and the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the moisture sensor and the illumination sensor are respectively connected with the controller;
the three-dimensional vegetable planting area is provided with a soil sensor, and the soil sensor is connected with the controller;
a plurality of spray heads are respectively arranged above the three-dimensional vegetable planting area, the melon and fruit planting area and the fungus planting area, each spray head is connected with a water pump corresponding to a pipeline, and each water pump is respectively connected into a water production box through a pipeline; and the pipeline for connecting each water pump with the aquatic product tank is respectively provided with an electromagnetic valve, and the electromagnetic valves are connected with the controller.
2. The novel fish, vegetable, fungus and fruit complex device of the three-dimensional aquatic tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heat storage tank is wrapped with a heat insulation layer, the bottom of the heat storage tank is provided with a combustion chamber, and the combustion chamber supplies heat to the heat storage tank; the heat storage tank is communicated with the water production tank through a heat superconducting pipeline; the outside of the aquatic tank is also wrapped with a heat insulation layer.
3. The novel fish, vegetable, fungus and fruit complex device of the three-dimensional aquatic tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the soil sensor comprises a soil moisture sensor, a soil hygrometer, a soil temperature sensor and a soil illumination sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821690455.0U CN209806843U (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Novel three-dimensional aquaculture tank fish, dish, fungus, fruit complex device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821690455.0U CN209806843U (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Novel three-dimensional aquaculture tank fish, dish, fungus, fruit complex device |
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| CN209806843U true CN209806843U (en) | 2019-12-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201821690455.0U Active CN209806843U (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Novel three-dimensional aquaculture tank fish, dish, fungus, fruit complex device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109430143A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-03-08 | 广西臻循环农业科技有限公司 | The comprehensive body device of a kind of novel solid aquatic products case fish, dish, bacterium, fruit |
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2018
- 2018-10-18 CN CN201821690455.0U patent/CN209806843U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109430143A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-03-08 | 广西臻循环农业科技有限公司 | The comprehensive body device of a kind of novel solid aquatic products case fish, dish, bacterium, fruit |
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