CN207219123U - A kind of light-operated boosting LED function circuit of solar energy - Google Patents

A kind of light-operated boosting LED function circuit of solar energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207219123U
CN207219123U CN201721254435.4U CN201721254435U CN207219123U CN 207219123 U CN207219123 U CN 207219123U CN 201721254435 U CN201721254435 U CN 201721254435U CN 207219123 U CN207219123 U CN 207219123U
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circuit
resistance
signal
led
light
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陈长兴
付春国
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Abundant Rump Electron Science And Technology Ltd In Shanghai
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Abundant Rump Electron Science And Technology Ltd In Shanghai
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/30Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]

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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of light-operated boosting LED function circuit of solar energy, it is additionally arranged in existing booster circuit including solar charging electric control circuit, battery low-electricity quantity breaking circuit, low voltage protection circuit, OSC circuits and functional circuit;Introduce that solar energy is light-operated and LED function circuit in existing booster circuit.Solar recharging management is realized by solar charging electric control circuit, LED function control is realized by OSC circuits and battery low-electricity quantity breaking circuit, low voltage protection circuit and functional circuit, so as to greatly reduce peripheral applications cost.LED flicker problems when the utility model efficiently avoid battery electric quantity deficiency, and provide the solution method of light-operated boosting rectifier control LED function.

Description

A kind of light-operated boosting LED function circuit of solar energy
Technical field
The utility model belongs to lighting circuit technical field, is related to a kind of light-operated boosting LED function circuit of solar energy.
Background technology
In the case where currently advocating the overall situation of green living, the outdoor illumination applications such as park, square, outdoor advertising lamp start general All over using the solar energy supplement energy and control mode, current sustainable energy can not only be made full use of, while also greatly save The consumption of traditional energy, the discharge for reducing pollution.Due to usually needing power supply big when LED string works in actual applications In the conducting voltage of LED, this requires to provide boost function when using solar cell for supplying power.
In the market mainly includes extensively using the LED controller circuit form with boost function:Constant-current control circuit, perseverance Press control circuit, PWM (pulsewidth modulation) control circuit etc..Constant-current control circuit is answered with constant-voltage control circuit Chang Yinwei internal structures Miscellaneous, peripheral pin is more and needs some other components in solar recharging and control to be used cooperatively, such nothing Cost is added in shape, therefore both circuit working methods are commonly applied to the LED controls of early stage, it is in solar energy circuit application In the market is fewer and fewer.
Some clients usually have other demands during practical application, for example some customer requirements connect LED, play merely The effect of illumination;The different LED effects of some customer requirements, for example, get brighter gradually dark, horse race lamp, single dodge to the function such as dodging.Therefore Not only to meet load request for designer, also provide some selectable LED effects.
When using battery booster control LED, with the use of battery, its electricity is fewer and fewer, and LED is increasingly Secretly.After battery electric quantity drops to certain value, LED shut-off, but with output LED shut-off battery because over-discharge is carried out Readjustment, now LED is started working again.This will result in after battery electric quantity is relatively low, and LED does not stop to flash.
The light-operated boosting LED function circuit of traditional solar energy, often through a boost chip, function control chip, too Positive energy charge control and LED drive controls circuit are formed, and this allows for client and pcb board face is added in actual application The quantity of long-pending and peripheral pipe, greatly add the cost of actual use.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is that providing one kind can effectively avoid working as battery electric quantity deficiency LED color break-up The light-operated boosting LED function circuit of solar energy bright, that union boosting, light-operated and function control are integrated, solution have identical function Circuit needed for substantial amounts of peripheral circuit, reduce application cost, while also avoid interference caused by peripheral circuit complexity etc. Problem.
In order to achieve the above object, solution of the present utility model is:
A kind of light-operated boosting LED function circuit of solar energy, including chip internal circuits and peripheral circuit;Chip internal circuits Including booster circuit, solar charging electric control circuit, battery low-electricity quantity breaking circuit, low voltage protection circuit, OSC circuits and work( Energy circuit, the external signal end of chip internal circuits include LX, BAT, SOL, Key, vdd, gnd, L2, L1;Peripheral circuit includes electricity Feel L, switch key K, solar panels solar, input capacitance Cin, output capacitance Cout, load RL and output LED, inductance L companies It is connected between signal end LX and BAT, switch key K is connected between signal end Key and ground, and solar panels solar is connected to letter Number end SOL and ground between, input capacitance Cin is connected between signal end BAT and ground, output capacitance Cout, load RL be connected to Between signal end vdd and ground, output LED is connected between signal end L2 and L1;Signal LX, control signal CTL and enable signal The boosted circuits of EN1, which produce output and internal supply voltage vdd, signal BAT and SOL and produced through solar charging electric control circuit, to be made Energy signal EN1, battery low-electricity quantity breaking circuit detection BAT voltages produce control signal CTL, and enable signal EN1 protects through low-voltage Protection circuit, which produces enable signal EN2, OSC circuit and enable signal EN1 and EN2 control function circuit, functional circuit, makes signal L1 And L2 output function effects.
The switch key K is touch-switch, once switches a subfunction per button.
The battery low-electricity quantity breaking circuit includes resistance R4, R5, R6 and NMOS tube MN3, a resistance R5 termination battery Power supply signal end BAT, another terminating resistor R6 one end and NMOS tube MN3 grid, resistance R6 other end ground connection, NMOS tube MN3 source ground, drain electrode and resistance R4 an end are connected to output signal CTL, resistance R4 another termination chip internal power supply Signal end vdd.
The low voltage protection circuit includes resistance R11, R12, R13, NMOS tube MN4 and PMOS MP4, PMOS MP4 Source electrode meet chip internal power supply signal end vdd, grid meets enable signal EN1, and drain electrode connects with resistance R11 one end, resistance The R11 other end is connected on NMOS tube MN4 grid with a resistance R12 end, and the resistance R12 other end is grounded, NMOS tube MN4's Source ground, drain electrode and a resistance R13 enabled EN2 of termination output, resistance R13 another termination chip internal power supply signal end vdd。
The chip pin LX of the booster circuit connects NMOS tube MN1 and PMOS MP1 drain electrode, NMOS tube MN1 source electrode Ground connection, grid connect one end of drive module, and PMOS MP1 grid connects one end of drive module, another termination of drive module One end of PFM control modules, the another both ends of PFM control modules connect the output end of enable signal EN1 and comparator, comparator respectively Positive input terminal connecting resistance R2, R3 and NMOS tube MN2 source electrode, negative input terminate reference offset module output end Vref, electricity R3 other end ground connection is hindered, the drain terminal of the resistance R2 other end respectively with resistance R1 and NMOS tube MN2 is connected, NMOS tube MN2's Grid connects CTL signals, and the resistance R1 other end is connected to output vdd pins with PMOS MP1 source electrode.
The PFM control modules also include PWM control modules.
The chip internal circuits are integrated in a chips.
The output LED is monochromatic LED lamp string or the LED string being made up of multiple color LED.
Due to being using such scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model:The light-operated boosting LED work(of the utility model solar energy Energy circuit provides a kind of scheme that can effectively solve the problem that solar recharging, boosting and LED function effect lamp.The circuit can be used In wider operating voltage range, when supply voltage is higher than the minimum operating voltage of inner setting, output voltage can be ensured Do not influenceed by supply voltage, remained unchanged all the time.Which provides a kind of pattern of constant pressure output, while in solar recharging Original LED state pattern can be kept to shut-off LED and at the end of charging.Chip employs low power dissipation design simultaneously, is charging Or the service life that battery is ensure that under LED state is not connect, so as to greatly save the energy, while also solve and closed in battery The problem of LED flashes during disconnected opening process.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, will make below to required in embodiment Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings Other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is boost circuit structure schematic diagram in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is battery low-electricity quantity protection circuit structural representation in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the light-operated control booster circuit of solar energy in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of solar charging circuit in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model mesolow protection circuit.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of LED function circuit in the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the block schematic illustration of integrated circuit in the utility model.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of integrated circuit in the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in figure 1, being boost circuit structure schematic diagram in the utility model, the synchronous liter of PFM control modes is employed Volt circuit.Dotted line frame as shown in Figure 1 is common synchronous voltage booster circuit, and regulation output voltage is added in this booster circuit The MN2 and enable signal EN1 of control boosting.When enable signal EN1 is logic low, now by control PFM control and Driver remains that MP1 grids are low level, and now MP1 is turned on, and vdd voltages change with LX level changes, do not reached The effect of boosting;When enable signal EN1 is logically high, now PFM control output signals are not influenceed by EN1, so as to too The positive light-operated enable signal of energy passes through signal EN1 logic low and the stopping and beginning of logically high controllable boosting.And MN2 effect It is then the MN2 conductings when it is high that low pressure, which turns off enabled CTL, now vdd voltages reduce.
Vdd voltages are when MN2 is not turned on:
Vdd voltages are after MN2 conductings:
As shown in Fig. 2 battery low-electricity quantity breaking circuit includes resistance R4, R5, R6 and NMOS tube MN3, resistance R5 one end Connect battery powered BAT, another terminating resistor R6 and MN3 grid, resistance R6 other end ground connection, MN3 source ground drain electrode Output signal CTL, a resistance R4 termination chip internal power supply vdd are connected to a resistance R4 end.As battery was being applied Electricity, which gradually decreases, in journey works asAfter voltage NMOS tube MN3 cut-in voltage, MN3 is turned off, now CTL level For height, the MN2 of booster circuit part is opened, so that output voltage vdd is reduced, and then low-voltage protection circuit work can be made Make, so as to turn off LED.
Solar charging electric control circuit is made up of Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.
As shown in figure 3, work as by force as illumination becomesWhen EN1 for height, now into the sun Energy charge mode, booster circuit shut-off;Work as illumination dies downWhen EN1 to be low, now terminate too Positive energy charge mode, booster circuit work on.A charging sluggishness is done by NMOS tube MN0 in the circuit, so as to prevent Solar recharging and the critical condition run into during electric discharge.
As shown in figure 4, work asWhen, PMOS MP2 grid voltages is low, now SOL pins pair BAT is charged;WhenWhen, PMOS MP2 grid voltages are height, and now charging terminates.
As shown in figure 5, low-voltage protection circuit includes resistance R11, R12, R13, NMOS tube MN4 and PMOS MP4, MP4's Source electrode meets in-line power vdd, and grid meets enable signal EN1, and drain electrode connects with R11 one end, the resistance R11 other end and R12's One end is connected on MN4 grid, R12 other end ground connection, MN4 source ground, drain electrode and a R13 enabled EN2 of termination output, R13 another termination in-line power vdd.In the normal mode of operation, EN1 is low, now PMOS MP4 normallies, whenDuring more than NMOS tube MN4, now MN4 is turned on, and enable signal EN2 is now exported to be low, to function below Circuit does not influence;WhenDuring less than NMOS tube MN4, now MN4 is turned off, and output enable signal EN2 is uprised, So as to turn off functional circuit below so as to switching off load LED.This function provide when in-line power i.e. booster voltage with When load becomes big voltage step-down, LED function circuit is turned off so as to provide a kind of protection mechanism.
As shown in fig. 6, the utility model provides eight kinds of LED functions, pull-up resistor is provided with inside button Key, so as to protect Card Key keys in normal work are height.After touch key presses down, inside provides trailing edge triggering, and then handoff functionality. OSC circuits provide fixed frequency of oscillation, can control the rectilinear oscillation frequency of whole LED function.Functional circuit provides Reset controls, and LED is automatic bright after inner setting circuit normal work and is operated in the first function.When not enough power supply or defeated When going out input voltage vdd not enough power supplies, battery low-electricity quantity protection circuit and the low-voltage protection circuit work of inner setting, and then control Function processed and booster circuit are protected, so as to provide protection mechanism.
As shown in fig. 7, a kind of overall work block diagram of the light-operated boosting LED function circuit of solar energy, is this reality as shown in Figure 8 With new overall structure figure.
Operation principle:When battery powered BAT voltages gradually rise, it gradually rises LX voltages by inductance L, vdd Voltage height therewith, whenWhen, now PMOS MP1 is turned on, and vdd voltages increase, against vdd Voltage raises, whenNow MP1 is turned off, MN1 conductings.When MN1 is turned on, BAT fills to input capacitance Cin Electricity, and Cin discharges and output capacitance Cout is charged when MN1 shut-off MP1 conductings, when MP1 turns off MN1 conductings again, Cout discharges so as to maintain vdd voltages.After circuit normal work, when illumination gradually becomes strong, SOL voltages gradually rise, and work as satisfaction After condition mentioned above, start to carry out solar recharging to battery, now booster circuit is stopped, and LED also stops Work, until illumination deficiency continues to be battery powered, now LED works on.The protection of other battery low-electricity quantities, low-voltage variation And the function such as electrification reset controls the work of whole circuit in the case of its is peculiar.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is understood that for ease of those skilled in the art and using originally special Profit.Person skilled in the art obviously easily can make various modifications to these embodiments, and described herein General Principle is applied in other embodiment without by performing creative labour.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to here Embodiment, those skilled in the art according to announcement of the present utility model, do not depart from improvement that the utility model category made and Modification all should be within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of light-operated boosting LED function circuit of solar energy, including chip internal circuits and peripheral circuit;
Chip internal circuits include booster circuit, solar charging electric control circuit, battery low-electricity quantity breaking circuit, under-voltage protection Circuit, OSC circuits and functional circuit, the external signal end of chip internal circuits include LX, BAT, SOL, Key, vdd, gnd, L2, L1;
Peripheral circuit includes inductance L, switch key K, solar panels solar, input capacitance Cin, output capacitance Cout, load RL And LED is exported, inductance L is connected between signal end LX and BAT, and switch key K is connected between signal end Key and ground, the sun Energy plate solar is connected between signal end SOL and ground, and input capacitance Cin is connected between signal end BAT and ground, output capacitance Cout, load RL are connected between signal end vdd and ground, and output LED is connected between signal end L2 and L1;
Signal LX, control signal CTL and the boosted circuits of enable signal EN1 produce output and internal supply voltage vdd, signal BAT and SOL produces enable signal EN1 through solar charging electric control circuit, and battery low-electricity quantity breaking circuit detection BAT voltages produce Control signal CTL, enable signal EN1 through low voltage protection circuit produce enable signal EN2, OSC circuit and enable signal EN1 and EN2 control function circuits, functional circuit make signal L1 and L2 output function effect.
2. the light-operated boosting LED function circuit of solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The switch key K is Touch-switch, once switch a subfunction per button.
3. the light-operated boosting LED function circuit of solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The battery low-electricity quantity Breaking circuit includes resistance R4, R5, R6 and NMOS tube MN3, a resistance R5 termination battery powered signal end BAT, another termination Resistance R6 one end and NMOS tube MN3 grid, resistance R6 other end ground connection, NMOS tube MN3 source ground, drain electrode and electricity A resistance R4 end is connected to output signal CTL, resistance R4 another termination chip internal power supply signal end vdd.
4. the light-operated boosting LED function circuit of solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The under-voltage protection Circuit includes resistance R11, R12, R13, NMOS tube MN4 and PMOS MP4, and PMOS MP4 source electrode connects chip internal power supply letter Number end vdd, grid meet enable signal EN1, and drain electrode connects with resistance R11 one end, the resistance R11 other end and resistance R12's One end is connected on NMOS tube MN4 grid, resistance R12 other end ground connection, NMOS tube MN4 source ground, drain electrode and resistance R13 Termination output enabled an EN2, resistance R13 another termination chip internal power supply signal end vdd.
5. the light-operated boosting LED function circuit of solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The booster circuit Chip pin LX connects NMOS tube MN1 and PMOS MP1 drain electrode, NMOS tube MN1 source ground, and grid meets the one of drive module End, PMOS MP1 grid connect one end of drive module, one end of another termination PFM control modules of drive module, PFM controls The another both ends of molding block connect the output end of enable signal EN1 and comparator respectively, positive input terminal connecting resistance R2, R3 of comparator and NMOS tube MN2 source electrode, negative input terminate the output end Vref of reference offset module, resistance R3 other end ground connection, resistance R2 Drain terminal of the other end respectively with resistance R1 and NMOS tube MN2 be connected, NMOS tube MN2 grid connects CTL signals, and resistance R1's is another One end and PMOS MP1 source electrode are connected to output vdd pins.
6. the light-operated boosting LED function circuit of solar energy according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The PFM control modules Also include PWM control modules.
7. the light-operated boosting LED function circuit of solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The chip internal electricity Road is integrated in a chips.
8. the light-operated boosting LED function circuit of solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The output LED is single Color LED string or the LED string being made up of multiple color LED.
CN201721254435.4U 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of light-operated boosting LED function circuit of solar energy Active CN207219123U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110446301A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-12 上海裕芯电子科技有限公司 A kind of light-operated boosting LED function circuit of solar energy
CN111884323A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-11-03 上海裕芯电子科技有限公司 Low-power consumption solar light-operated boost circuit
CN112271792A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-01-26 上海裕芯电子科技有限公司 Solar control circuit with low standby power consumption

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110446301A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-12 上海裕芯电子科技有限公司 A kind of light-operated boosting LED function circuit of solar energy
CN110446301B (en) * 2019-08-09 2024-05-07 上海裕芯电子科技有限公司 Solar light-operated boost LED functional circuit
CN111884323A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-11-03 上海裕芯电子科技有限公司 Low-power consumption solar light-operated boost circuit
CN112271792A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-01-26 上海裕芯电子科技有限公司 Solar control circuit with low standby power consumption
CN112271792B (en) * 2020-11-10 2024-06-07 上海裕芯电子科技有限公司 Solar control circuit with low standby power consumption

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