CN207185859U - A kind of new melon seeds removal of impurities washing unit - Google Patents

A kind of new melon seeds removal of impurities washing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207185859U
CN207185859U CN201720837767.9U CN201720837767U CN207185859U CN 207185859 U CN207185859 U CN 207185859U CN 201720837767 U CN201720837767 U CN 201720837767U CN 207185859 U CN207185859 U CN 207185859U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
melon seeds
box
storehouse
spiral
conveyor rod
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720837767.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘万年
马建仁
徐博
杨千
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Qingyang Zhongqing Agricultural Products Co
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Qingyang Zhongqing Agricultural Products Co
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Priority to CN201720837767.9U priority Critical patent/CN207185859U/en
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Publication of CN207185859U publication Critical patent/CN207185859U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Melon seeds processing equipment field is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of new melon seeds removal of impurities washing unit;It is complementary poor to solve the problems, such as that screening connects with surface cleaning process;It includes:Clean unit and washing unit, removal of impurities unit is trash extraction box, trash extraction box one end is connected with two layers of barreled structure up and down, respectively upper storehouse and dirty storehouse, and is provided with the first spiral conveyor rod and the second spiral conveyor rod, unit is washed as washing box structure, screen cloth and the 3rd spiral conveyor rod are installed inside washer box, the baffle plate of shunting action is provided between cylindric washer and screen cloth, baffle plate both sides are mounted on drainpipe, washer box output end is provided with discharge gate, and water pipe is provided with washer box;Its advantage is:Original selection by winnowing mode is converted into wet concentration mode, energy wet concentration mode can realize the screening to melon seeds impurity, and two processes transhipments are compact, while carry out immersion to melon seeds surface and slightly wash, and follow-up matting only needs a cleaning to can reach food hygienic standard.

Description

A kind of new melon seeds removal of impurities washing unit
Technical field
Melon seeds processing equipment field is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of new melon seeds removal of impurities washing unit.
Background technology
In recent years, as the rapid development of science and technology, the nutritive value of numerous food product are also found successively.Experimental study Show, the nutritive value of sunflower seeds is very high, and the imbalance between supply and demand of some areas is very prominent.NORTHWEST CHINA area special product sunflower, Only annual planting area is bought up to 34000 hectares by Gansu Province, produces melon seeds about 40000t per year, is one of main source of finance.Melon seeds The technological process of production is generally:Screening, cleaning, boiling, drying, Titian and packaging.Screening typically uses the screening mode of selection by winnowing, Be using between material and impurity floating velocity difference, by the impurity-removing method of wind-force, the purpose of selection by winnowing be understand impurity and Dust.Cleaning is the further cleaning to melon seeds, the step of reaching food hygienic standard and carry out.Boiling is weight in melon seeds production The link wanted must maintain strict control over digestion time and flavoring ratio, and melon seeds, salt, flavoring, boiling 4 hours are sequentially added in saucepan Left and right.Drying be by well-done melon seeds after dripping soup, be put into Stainless pot for stir-frying and use uniform fried dry moisture, the melon seeds after taking the dish out of the pot is answered It is rapidly cooled to room temperature.The melon seeds fried out should reach that " one cracks three " purpose between the teeth, i.e. the complete melon seeds skin of two panels and a piece of complete Seed benevolence.Titian is further drying melon seeds and reaches the purpose of fragrance melon seeds.Found in production process, selection by winnowing is with cleaning using not Same processing mode material transfer is inconvenient, while cleaning needs multiple cleaning to clean up melon seeds, selection by winnowing process It is poor to the ilities of cleaning.
Therefore a kind of new melon seeds removal of impurities washing unit is devised, original selection by winnowing mode is converted into wet concentration mode, energy Wet concentration mode can realize the screening to melon seeds impurity, and two processes transhipments are compact, while immersion and thick is carried out to melon seeds surface Wash, follow-up matting only needs a cleaning to can reach food hygienic standard.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of new melon seeds removal of impurities washing unit, solve screening present in prior art and The problem of connection of surface cleaning process is complementary poor, by the way that original selection by winnowing mode is converted into wet concentration mode, wash mill is adopted With the mode of segmented cleaning, the purpose of continuous high-efficient production is reached.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is specific as follows:
A kind of new melon seeds removal of impurities washing unit, including:Clean unit 1 and washing unit 2, and two parts are mounted on pedestal On 3, it is characterised in that:Removal of impurities unit 1 is the structure of trash extraction box 4, and the one end of trash extraction box 4 is connected with two layers of barreled structure up and down, respectively For upper storehouse 6 and dirty storehouse 7, the first spiral conveyor rod 8 is installed between upper storehouse 6 and trash extraction box 4, flow down storehouse 7 and trash extraction box 4 Between the second spiral conveyor rod 9 is installed, the first spiral conveyor rod 8 and the second spiral conveyor rod 9 pass through on pedestal 3 First motor 5 drives;Upper storehouse 6 and the pipeline 10 that discharge function is equipped with dirty storehouse 7, the melon seeds to flow down in storehouse 7 pass through The effect of water pump 11 is discharged into through pipeline 10 in the hopper 18 of washing unit 2, and washing unit 2 is the structure of washer box 12, washer box The spiral conveyor rod 16 of screen cloth 14 and the 3rd of the barreled structure to interfix is installed inside 12, washer box 12 and screen cloth 14 it Between be provided with the baffle plate 15 of shunting action, washer box 12 is divided to for two sections by baffle plate 15, and both ends are mounted on drainpipe 20, washer box 12 Output end is provided with discharge gate 19, and water pipe 17 is provided with washer box 12.
The direction of rotation of the helical structure of first spiral conveyor rod, 8 and second spiral conveyor rod 9 and motor rotation side To identical, it is to turn clockwise, mixture can be delivered to the one end in upper storehouse 6 and dirty storehouse 7 from one end of hopper 18.
The washer box 12 is incline structure, between its angle of inclination is 5 ° -20 °.
The helical structure of 3rd spiral conveyor rod 16 is divided into both ends, spiral 1601 and rear screw 1602 before being respectively, The spiral spacing of preceding spiral 1601 is more than the spiral spacing of rear screw 1602.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:First, substitute original selection by winnowing mode by the way of wet concentration melon seeds, inherit The advantages of the advantages of selection by winnowing mode, i.e. continuous and automatic screen, and wet concentration mode is more prominent is to screen and cleaning two processes Contact is more close, and wet concentration process can be thick cleaning process, and melon seeds surface can be soaked, and single cleans just during follow-up fine purifiation It is washable clean, effectively save the process time of matting, while wet concentration and matting transhipment are convenient.
2nd, washer box being divided into two-end structure, front end is sewage water filtration case, and rear end is fine purifiation case, and using between difference Away from spiral conveyor rod, both separated caused processing sewage in water-washing process, have and meanwhile can to melon seeds carry out high-efficiency washing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model entirety unit structural representation;
Fig. 2 is removal of impurities unit structural representation;
Fig. 3 is removal of impurities unit sectional view;
Fig. 4 is washing unit structural representation;
Fig. 5 is washing unit sectional view;
Shown in figure:Clean unit 1, washing unit 2, pedestal 3, trash extraction box 4, the first motor 5, upper fluid layer 6, lower fluid layer 7th, the first spiral conveyor rod 8, the second spiral conveyor rod 9, pipeline 10, water pump 11, washer box 12, the second motor 13, screen cloth 14, Baffle plate 15, the 3rd spiral conveyor rod 16, preceding spiral 1601, rear screw 1602, water pipe 17, hopper 18, discharge gate 19, drainpipe 20。
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and pass through specific embodiment further instruction the technical solution of the utility model:
Embodiment 1
A kind of new melon seeds removal of impurities washing unit as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, by the removal of impurities unit 1 on pedestal 3 and is washed Wash unit 2 to form, removal of impurities unit 1 is by trash extraction box 4, the first motor 5, upper fluid layer 6, lower fluid layer 7, the first spiral conveyor rod 8, the Two spiral conveyor rods 9 and hopper 18 form, and washing unit 2 is by washer box 12, the second motor 13, screen cloth 14, baffle plate 15, the Three spiral conveyor rods 16, water pipe 17, hopper 18, discharge gate 19 and drainpipe 20 form.
The trash extraction box 4 of the removal of impurities unit 1 is provided with hopper 18, and water and the melon seeds containing impurity are launched by hopper 18 To trash extraction box.Two barreled structures, respectively upper storehouse 6 and dirty storehouse 7 are provided with the other end of trash extraction box 4, dispensing mixes Compound level height is higher than the height in upper storehouse 6.First spiral conveyor rod 8 is installed between upper storehouse 6 and trash extraction box 4, under Second spiral conveyor rod 9 is installed between stream storehouse 7 and trash extraction box 4, the first spiral conveyor rod 8 and the second spiral conveyor rod 9 pass through The first motor 5 on pedestal 3 drives, while the first spiral conveyor rod 8 and the helical structure of the second spiral conveyor rod 9 Direction of rotation is identical with motor direction of rotation, is to turn clockwise.The mode of wet concentration is entered by the difference of impurity buoyancy Row hierarchical screening, upper strata are impurity layer, and lower floor is high-quality melon seeds layer, and the impurity that upper strata filters out can pass through the first spiral conveyor rod 8 effect is discharged from upper storehouse 6.Impurity after discharge can be utilized repeatedly by screening and filtering, water.Lower floor filters out excellent Matter melon seeds can be discharged into washing unit 2 by the effect of water pump 11 through pipeline 10., must during the unit 1 that cleans is used First supply water must be caused to be higher than the height in upper storehouse 6 with blowing level height, and in dedoping step, discharge capacity and injected volume Keep equal, i.e., in dedoping step, the level height of mixture will be more than the height of upper fluid layer 6 always.
The washer box 12 of the washing unit 2, is provided with the spiral conveyor rod 16 of screen cloth 14 and the 3rd inside washer box 12, sieves The spiral conveyor rod 16 of net 14 and the 3rd interfixes, and is driven by the second motor 13.Melon seeds and water mixing after screening Thing is thrown in screen cloth 14.Washer box 12 is divided to for two sections by the structure of baffle plate 15 in washer box 12, and front end is sewage mistake Filter box, rear end are fine purifiation case, and the 3rd spiral conveyor rod 16 in sewage water filtration case is preceding spiral 1601, in fine purifiation case The 3rd screw rod 16 be rear screw 1602, the spiral spacing of preceding spiral 1601 is more than the spiral spacing of rear screw 1602 so that The speed of filtering is more than cleaning rate, increases scavenging period.Washer box 12 be incline structure simultaneously, its angle of inclination for 5 °- Between 20 °, its purpose is to be delivered to the material filtering cleaning inside washer box 2 efficiently.Found through experiment when gradient is small When 5 °, the problem of blocking often occurs, when gradient is more than 20 °, being caused by material, to move speed too fast and occurred Filter and clean halfway problem.Water pipe 17 is installed, the dirt after sewage and fine purifiation that sewage water filtration case filters out on fine purifiation case Water is discharged through discharging water 20, and the melon seeds after fine purifiation is discharged by discharge gate 19.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of new melon seeds removal of impurities washing unit, including:Clean unit (1) and washing unit (2), and two parts are mounted on base On seat (3), it is characterised in that:Removal of impurities unit (1) is trash extraction box (4) structure, and trash extraction box (4) one end is connected with two layers of barreled up and down Structure, respectively upper storehouse (6) and dirty storehouse (7) are provided with the first spiral conveyor rod between upper storehouse (6) and trash extraction box (4) (8), flow down and the second spiral conveyor rod (9), the first spiral conveyor rod (8) and the second spiral shell are installed between storehouse (7) and trash extraction box (4) Conveying lever (9) is revolved to drive by the first motor (5) on pedestal (3);Upper storehouse (6) on dirty storehouse (7) with being all provided with There is the pipeline (10) of discharge function, the melon seeds to flow down in storehouse (7) is discharged into washing by the effect of water pump (11) through pipeline (10) In the hopper (18) of unit (2), washing unit (2) is washer box (12) structure, is provided with and interfixes inside washer box (12) Barreled structure screen cloth (14) and the 3rd spiral conveyor rod (16), between washer box (12) and screen cloth (14) be provided with shunting make Washer box (12) is divided into two sections by baffle plate (15), baffle plate (15), and both ends are mounted on drainpipe (20), and washer box (12) is defeated Go out end and be provided with discharge gate (19), water pipe (17) is installed on washer box (12).
A kind of 2. new melon seeds removal of impurities washing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First helical feed The direction of rotation of bar (8) and the second spiral conveyor rod (9) helical structure is identical with the first motor (5) direction of rotation, is suitable Hour hands are rotated, and mixture can be delivered to one end of upper storehouse (6) and dirty storehouse (7) from one end of hopper (18).
A kind of 3. new melon seeds removal of impurities washing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The washer box (12) is Incline structure, between its angle of inclination is 5 ° -20 °.
A kind of 4. new melon seeds removal of impurities washing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:3rd helical feed The helical structure of bar (16) is divided into both ends, spiral (1601) and rear screw (1602), the spiral of preceding spiral (1601) before being respectively Spacing is more than the spiral spacing of rear screw (1602).
CN201720837767.9U 2017-07-11 2017-07-11 A kind of new melon seeds removal of impurities washing unit Expired - Fee Related CN207185859U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720837767.9U CN207185859U (en) 2017-07-11 2017-07-11 A kind of new melon seeds removal of impurities washing unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720837767.9U CN207185859U (en) 2017-07-11 2017-07-11 A kind of new melon seeds removal of impurities washing unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207185859U true CN207185859U (en) 2018-04-06

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ID=61785590

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720837767.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207185859U (en) 2017-07-11 2017-07-11 A kind of new melon seeds removal of impurities washing unit

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111869431A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-11-03 石河子大学 Bidirectional conveying type screen drum separating device
CN113317526A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-08-31 安徽趣健乐食品科技有限公司 Belt cleaning device is used in processing of trichosanthes seed

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111869431A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-11-03 石河子大学 Bidirectional conveying type screen drum separating device
CN111869431B (en) * 2020-07-23 2024-04-26 石河子大学 Bidirectional conveying type screen drum separating device
CN113317526A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-08-31 安徽趣健乐食品科技有限公司 Belt cleaning device is used in processing of trichosanthes seed

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180406

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