CN207155210U - A kind of Full-automatic screw locking machine of easily switched suction - Google Patents

A kind of Full-automatic screw locking machine of easily switched suction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207155210U
CN207155210U CN201721209488.4U CN201721209488U CN207155210U CN 207155210 U CN207155210 U CN 207155210U CN 201721209488 U CN201721209488 U CN 201721209488U CN 207155210 U CN207155210 U CN 207155210U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
suction nozzle
screw
suction
automatic screw
nozzle body
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CN201721209488.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王金龙
潘晓勇
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Sichuan Changhong Intelligent Manufacturing Technology Co Ltd
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Sichuan Changhong Intelligent Manufacturing Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Full-automatic screw locking machine of easily switched suction, belong to automated machine field.Including installation board, four axle robots, automatic screw nailing device, CCD vision positioning devices, the four axles robot is fixedly connected with the installation board, the automatic screw nailing device is fixedly connected with the four axles robot, the CCD vision positionings device is installed on the automatic screw nailing device, it is characterized in that, filature also is supplied including several, it is described to be arranged on for filature on the installation board;The automatic screw nailing device includes suction nozzle quick installation mechanism and screw suction nozzle body;The suction nozzle quick installation mechanism is arranged on the lower end of automatic screw nailing device, and the screw suction nozzle body is installed on the suction nozzle quick installation mechanism, and the suction nozzle quick installation mechanism is used to control screw suction nozzle body to carry out quick-replaceable screw suction nozzle.The utility model can quick-replaceable suction nozzle, increase the buffering range of suction nozzle, simplify the structure of suction nozzle, reduce processing cost.

Description

A kind of Full-automatic screw locking machine of easily switched suction
Technical field
A kind of Full-automatic screw locking machine of easily switched suction is the utility model is related to, belongs to automated machine field.
Background technology
Currently, main assembling status is occupied using the mode of screw assembling locking in electronic manufacturing industry.In particular with Product develops towards the frivolous direction of volume, and the size of used screw is also being gradually reduced.This in production process just to locking Tight screw proposes higher requirement, at a high speed, efficiently completes the locking of screw as the outstanding problem of assembling.In actual production Mainly by manual lock, low production efficiency, labor intensity are big.There are some screw erecting devices now, can replace artificial Installation, operating efficiency is improved, save manpower.
In screw erecting device of the prior art, screwdriver is fixed generally use screw locking suction nozzle body, And screw locking suction nozzle body is complicated, a kind of screw locking is disclosed in such as Chinese patent literature CN103950008A and is inhaled Nozzle mechanism, it include dock screw, vacuum sleeve, sealing ring, adjustable nut, spring, preceding screw terminal, oil-free bushing, suction nozzle and Screwdriver heads, the vacuum sleeve upper end is with docking screw connection, and vacuum sleeve top is closed by sealing ring, the front Screw is assemblied in vacuum sleeve, and the upper-lower position of preceding head screw is adjusted by adjustable nut, and is provided with vacuum sleeve Spring;Oil-free bushing is provided with the preceding head screw, suction nozzle installation is in advance on screw, and suction nozzle is carried out by oil-free bushing Correcting, the screwdriver heads pass through vacuum sleeve and the spring in it to suction nozzle opening position.Screw described in above-mentioned technology Suction nozzle body is locked when carrying out screw replacing, due to no forced locking device, it is necessary to manually change, is not easy to change spiral shell Silk, in addition, screw locking suction nozzle body described in above-mentioned technology also has the problem of nozzle structure is complicated, cost is high.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is the problem of existing screw tightening device changes suction nozzle inconvenience, there is provided It is a kind of easily switched suction Full-automatic screw locking machine, can quick-replaceable suction nozzle, improve screw installation effectiveness.
Technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of Full-automatic screw locking machine of easily switched suction, including installation board, four axle robots, automatic screw nailing dress Put, CCD vision positioning devices, the four axles robot is fixedly connected with the installation board, the automatic screw nailing device and institute The connection of four axle robots is stated, the CCD vision positionings device is installed on the automatic screw nailing device, in addition to several supply spiral shell Silk machine, it is described to be arranged on for filature on the installation board;The automatic screw nailing device includes suction nozzle quick installation mechanism With screw suction nozzle body;The suction nozzle quick installation mechanism is arranged on the lower end of automatic screw nailing device, the screw suction nozzle machine Structure is installed on the suction nozzle quick installation mechanism, and the suction nozzle quick installation mechanism is used to control screw suction nozzle body to carry out soon Speed changes screw suction nozzle.
Further, the automatic screw nailing device also includes installation pedestal;The installation pedestal and the four axles machine People connects, and is provided with line slide rail in the installation pedestal, one end of the suction nozzle quick installation mechanism is provided with sliding block, the cunning Block is slidably matched with the line slide rail.
Further, the suction nozzle quick installation mechanism includes suction nozzle supporting plate, quick-locking mechanism and vacuum adapter;It is described Suction nozzle supporting plate is provided with the mounting hole for being used for installing screw suction nozzle body, and the quick-locking mechanism is used for the screw suction nozzle The mounting hole of mechanism carries out fine motion reducing;The mounting hole of vacuum adapter, the vacuum adapter are additionally provided with the suction nozzle supporting plate Mounting hole connected with the mounting hole of the screw suction nozzle body.
Further, the screw suction nozzle body includes nozzle body, swivel bearing, cavity in being set in the nozzle body Body, the interior fixed setting swivel bearing of the hollow cavity, screwdriver are connected with the swivel bearing.
Further, the screw suction nozzle body also includes seal assembly, and the seal assembly is arranged on the screwdriver Between the nozzle body, for sealing the hollow cavity upper end;The swivel bearing is arranged on the seal assembly lower end.
Further, the side of the nozzle body is provided with aperture, and the aperture communicates with the hollow cavity, described true Empty joint is by the hollow cavity of aperture and the nozzle body together with one complete negative pressure of vacuum system of formation.
Further, the automatic screw nailing device also includes suction nozzle buffer protection device, the suction nozzle buffer protection dress Put including bottom limited block, lifting buffer shaft and compression spring;One end of the bottom limited block and the bottom of installation pedestal are consolidated Fixed connection, the other end are located at below the suction nozzle supporting plate;Through hole is set on the suction nozzle supporting plate;The axis body of the lifting buffer shaft Through the through hole, be fixed on the bottom limited block and be limited in the suction nozzle supporting plate with lift buffer shaft top it Between;One end of the suction nozzle supporting plate is connected with the nozzle body, and the other end coordinates with bottom limited block activity.
Further, the automatic screw nailing device also includes limiting and protecting device, and the limiting and protecting device includes inhaling Mouth limit switch and suction nozzle switch plate, the suction nozzle limit switch are arranged in the installation pedestal;The suction nozzle switch plate is set Put on suction nozzle supporting plate, the suction nozzle switch plate coordinates control suction nozzle limit switch to be turned on and off with suction nozzle limit switch.
Further, it is additionally provided with product orientation mechanism on the installation board and detects inductor in place;The product is determined Position mechanism electrically connects with the inductor of detection in place;The inductor that detects in place controls the product orientation mechanism to be used for pair The product for needing to carry out screw tightening is fixed.
Further, at least one suction nozzle rack is additionally provided with the installation board, the suction nozzle rack is used for Place the suction nozzle.
Further, magazine is additionally provided with the installation board, the magazine is set close to the suction nozzle rack.
Further, the suction nozzle rack is arranged at the front end for filature close to the one of automatic screw nailing device On the installation board of side.
Further, display controller, the display controller and the four axles machine are additionally provided with the installation board Device people, automatic screw nailing device, CCD vision positionings device and confession screw mechatronics, for the control operation to equipment and display The fault message monitored.
Further, splicing positioner 9, the front end of the splicing positioner 9 are additionally provided with the installation board 1 There is grab, grab coordinates with the groove for docking block of live arbitrary feed transmission line, and splicing is fixed.
Because using above-mentioned technical proposal, beneficial effect caused by the utility model is:
(1)The Full-automatic screw locking machine of easily switched suction described in the utility model, by being set on automatic screw nailing device Suction nozzle quick installation mechanism and screw suction nozzle body are put, while the screw suction nozzle body is installed on the suction nozzle Fast Installation In mechanism, the suction nozzle quick installation mechanism is set to carry out quick-replaceable screw suction by the i.e. controllable screw suction nozzle body of program Mouth, when needing to install the screw of different model, it is not necessary to it is artificial, it can be switched fast in the state of continuous production corresponding Screw suction nozzle, production efficiency is greatly improved, reduces production cost, while further set several to supply filature, i.e., at least may be used With selection, one supplies filature, after can so making the different screw suction nozzle of replacing, in time for selection and screw on filature The screw that suction nozzle corresponds to model is used, convenient and swift.The Full-automatic screw locking machine of easily switched suction described in the utility model With being easily changed screw suction nozzle, and the advantages of nozzle structure is simple, while the positioning precision of screw can also be increased, reduce plus Work cost.
(2)The Full-automatic screw locking machine of easily switched suction described in the utility model, further, by automatic screw nailing Installation pedestal is set on device, and automatic screw nailing device is connected by the installation pedestal with the four axles robot rotating shaft, in institute State and line slide rail is set in installation pedestal, while sliding block is set in one end of suction nozzle quick installation mechanism, can so make sliding block It is slidably matched with the line slide rail, and then controls suction nozzle quick installation mechanism and the lifting of screw suction nozzle body, so can be square Just control suction nozzle installing mechanism to be automatically moved in operation, that is, rapidly can move suction nozzle installing mechanism Move to the part top for needing progress screw tightening or be moved to above the suction nozzle rack for needing to carry out suction nozzle replacing, Jin Erke Easily to carry out quick-replaceable to the screw suction nozzle.
(3)The Full-automatic screw locking machine of easily switched suction described in the utility model, further, it is quick to limit the suction nozzle Installing mechanism includes suction nozzle supporting plate, quick-locking mechanism and vacuum adapter;The suction nozzle supporting plate, which is provided with, to be used to install screw suction The mounting hole of nozzle mechanism and the mounting hole of vacuum adapter, the installation of the mounting hole of the vacuum adapter and the screw suction nozzle body Hole connects;So by changing the size of air pressure in vacuum adapter, fine motion change can be carried out to the mounting hole of screw suction nozzle body Footpath, the mounting hole of screw suction nozzle body become big, screw suction nozzle body can be made to come off, the screw suction nozzle machine of other needs to be replaced After structure, by air pressure size in condition vacuum adapter, the mounting hole of screw suction nozzle body is diminished, and then realize to screw suction nozzle Mechanism is fixed, and this completes the automatic replacing of screw suction nozzle.The Fully-automatic lock spiral shell of easily switched suction described in the utility model Silk machine, which has, changes the advantages of screw suction nozzle is convenient and swift.
(4)The Full-automatic screw locking machine of easily switched suction described in the utility model, further, by setting suction nozzle buffer Protection device, the suction nozzle buffer protection device can include bottom limited block, lifting buffer shaft and compression spring;The lifting Buffer shaft and compression spring can form certain elasticity, when carrying out screw tightening operation or changing screw suction nozzle, suction nozzle support Plate when rising or falling can when play a part of buffering, so as installation pedestal decline it is excessive, suction nozzle quick installation mechanism with Sliding block will be along line slide rail microlitre, by setting suction nozzle buffer protection device to realize what is protected to screw and product Effect.
(5)The Full-automatic screw locking machine of easily switched suction described in the utility model, further, the Fully-automatic lock screw Machine is additionally provided with spacing protecting mechanism, when installation pedestal declines certain altitude, automatic screw nailing device entire lowering, nozzle body front end Screw be placed at screw hole aperture, as installation pedestal 1 declines too much, overstep the extreme limit, then the protection on limiting and protecting device Switch can sense, and make equipment jerk, whole nozzle unit and product can so be protected, avoid damaged products.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram one;
Fig. 2 is the utility model structure diagram two;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of I portions described in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the partial enlarged drawing of I portions described in Fig. 1;
Wherein:1. board is installed;2. four axle robots;3. automatic screw nailing device;31. installation pedestal;311. straight lines are slided Rail;32. suction nozzle quick installation mechanism;321. suction nozzle supporting plates;322. quick-locking mechanism;323. vacuum adapter;33. screw is inhaled Nozzle mechanism;331. nozzle body;332. swivel bearing;333. screwdriver;334. seal assembly;34. suction nozzle buffer protection device; 341. bottom limited blocks;342. lifting buffer shafts;343. compression spring;35. limiting and protecting device;351 suction nozzle limit switches; 352. suction nozzle switch plates;4.CCD vision positioning devices;5. supply filature;6. display controller;7. product orientation mechanism;8. in place Detect inductor;9. splice positioner;10 magazines;11. suction nozzle rack.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining The utility model, it is not used to limit the utility model:
In present embodiment, the Full-automatic screw locking machine of the easily switched suction, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, including peace Installation platform 1, four axle robots 2, automatic screw nailing device 3, CCD vision positionings device 4, the four axles robot 2 and the installation Board 1 is fixedly connected, and the automatic screw nailing device 3 is connected with the four axles robot 2, on the automatic screw nailing device 3 The CCD vision positionings device 4 is installed, also setting up several on the installation board supplies filature 5, the utility model technology people Member can be selected to set one or more to supply filature according to different occupation modes, and three are preferably provided with present embodiment and supplies spiral shell Silk machine, described three are arranged on the installation board 1 side by side for filature 5;It is fast that the automatic screw nailing device 3 includes suction nozzle Fast installing mechanism 32 and screw suction nozzle body 33;The suction nozzle quick installation mechanism 32 is arranged under automatic screw nailing device End, the screw suction nozzle body 33 are installed on the suction nozzle quick installation mechanism 32, and the suction nozzle quick installation mechanism 32 is used Quick-replaceable screw suction nozzle is carried out in control screw suction nozzle body 33.
Above-mentioned embodiment is when in use, it is necessary first to explanation, easily switched suction described in the utility model it is complete from The transmitting device that dynamic screw locking machine can arbitrarily be transmitted with scene to the product for needing to carry out screw fixation(In Fig. 2 It is shown)It is used cooperatively.When the Full-automatic screw locking machine of easily switched suction described in the utility model coordinates transmitting device to be used When, first, the Full-automatic screw locking machine of the easily switched suction is placed in the side of transmitting device, Full-automatic screw locking machine starts Afterwards, screw suction nozzle body is transferred to at screw, screw suction nozzle body is controlled by four axle robots by four axle robots Screw is adsorbed after declining certain altitude;Screw suction nozzle body rises, and is accurately positioned by CCD vision positioning devices, by its turn Move on to the position for needing to install screw;Screw suction nozzle body declines certain altitude, by nozzle body front end on screw suction nozzle body Screw is placed at screw hole aperture, and screwdriver declines, and screwdriver is by screw tightening under certain driving force, while screw is inhaled Nozzle mechanism unclamps screw, completes the process of the turn of the screw.As product needs to tighten the screw of another model, the drive of four axle robots Screw suction nozzle body is moved on the operating desk of placing screws suction nozzle, and suction nozzle quick installation mechanism to screw suction nozzle body by applying With certain pressure, screw suction nozzle body can be controlled by suction nozzle quick installation mechanism by pneumatic mode in the embodiment Air pressure at mounting hole, increase air pressure at screw suction nozzle body mounting hole, and then make the mounting hole aperture of screw suction nozzle body Become big, screw suction nozzle body is placed on operating desk;Suction nozzle quick installation mechanism drives screw suction nozzle body to be moved to needs On the operating desk that suction nozzle is placed corresponding to screw species, suction nozzle quick installation mechanism installs corresponding screw suction nozzle body, And by adjusting the air pressure at screw suction nozzle body mounting hole, reduce pressure, and then make the mounting hole hole of screw suction nozzle body Footpath is reduced, and the screw suction nozzle body of displacement is locked, then screw suction nozzle body is moved on on filature, continuing State and inhale screw, the turn of the screw work.
As the further preferred scheme of above-mentioned embodiment, as shown in figure 3, the automatic screw nailing device 3 also includes Installation pedestal 31;The installation pedestal 31 is connected with the rotating shaft of the four axles robot 2, is provided with the installation pedestal 31 straight Line slide rail 311, one end of the suction nozzle quick installation mechanism 32 are provided with sliding block 324, and the sliding block slides with the line slide rail Coordinate.
When in use, screw suction nozzle body is transferred to at screw, the control of four axle robots is pacified above-mentioned embodiment first Fill pedestal and decline certain altitude, screw suction nozzle body absorption screw;Installation pedestal rises and is transferred to the position for needing to install screw Put;Installation pedestal declines certain altitude, screw suction nozzle body entire lowering, by the screw of nozzle body front end on screw suction nozzle body Be placed at screw hole aperture, screwdriver declines, screwdriver under certain driving force by screw tightening, while screw suction nozzle machine Structure unclamps screw, completes the process of the turn of the screw.As product needs to tighten the screw of another model, screw suction nozzle body quickly moves On the operating desk for moving placing screws suction nozzle body, existing screw suction nozzle body is placed on operating desk;Suction nozzle is quickly pacified Mounting mechanism drives screw suction nozzle body to be moved on the rack of screw suction nozzle body corresponding with required screw model, and suction nozzle is fast Corresponding screw suction nozzle body is arranged on suction nozzle quick installation mechanism by fast installing mechanism, and is locked, and is then proceeded by above-mentioned Inhale screw, the turn of the screw work.
As the further preferred scheme of above-mentioned embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, present embodiment and above-mentioned implementation The difference of mode is, the structure of suction nozzle quick installation mechanism and screw suction nozzle body is further limited, the suction nozzle Quick installation mechanism 32 includes suction nozzle supporting plate 321, quick-locking mechanism 322 and vacuum adapter 323;On the suction nozzle supporting plate 321 Provided with the mounting hole for installing screw suction nozzle body, the quick-locking mechanism 322 is used for the screw suction nozzle body Mounting hole carries out fine motion reducing;The mounting hole of vacuum adapter 323, the vacuum adapter are additionally provided with the suction nozzle supporting plate 321 323 mounting hole connects with the mounting hole of the screw suction nozzle body.
The screw suction nozzle body 33 includes nozzle body 331, swivel bearing 332, cavity in being set in the nozzle body 331 Body, the interior fixed setting swivel bearing 332 of the hollow cavity, screwdriver 333 are connected with the swivel bearing;The nozzle body 331 side is provided with aperture, and the aperture communicates with the hollow cavity, the vacuum adapter 323 by aperture with it is described The hollow cavity of nozzle body 331 is together with one complete negative pressure of vacuum system of formation.
When in use, screw suction nozzle body is transferred to at screw, the control of four axle robots is pacified above-mentioned embodiment first Fill pedestal and decline certain altitude, and then drive screw suction nozzle body to decline certain altitude, the external vavuum pump of vacuum adapter is taken out Vacuumizing, screw suction nozzle body is set to adsorb screw;Screw suction nozzle body rises and is transferred to the position for needing to install screw;Spiral shell Silk suction nozzle body declines certain altitude, nozzle unit entire lowering, and the screw of nozzle body front end is placed at screw hole aperture, spiral shell Silk knife declines, and swivel bearing drives screwdriver rotation by screw tightening, while screw suction nozzle body unclamps screw, completes the turn of the screw Process.As product needs to tighten the screw of another model, screw suction nozzle body is moved to the rest area of tool, due to described The mounting hole of vacuum adapter connects with the mounting hole of the screw suction nozzle body, quick-locking mechanism is applied by air pump certain Pressure so that its mounting hole to the screw suction nozzle body carries out fine motion reducing, make the mounting hole of screw suction nozzle body Aperture become big, so as to which existing screw suction nozzle body is placed on die frame;Automatic lock screw device be moved to it is required Corresponding to screw species on the die frame of screw suction nozzle body, corresponding screw suction nozzle body is arranged on suction nozzle Fast Installation machine On structure, control quick-locking mechanism to carry out fine motion reducing to the mounting hole of the screw suction nozzle body again by air pump, make suction The mounting hole aperture of screw suction nozzle body on mouth quick installation mechanism diminishes, and quick-locking mechanism is by corresponding screw suction nozzle machine Structure is locked, and then carries out above-mentioned suction screw, the turn of the screw work.
As further preferred embodiment, the difference of present embodiment and above-mentioned embodiment is, as shown in figure 4, The screw suction nozzle body 33 also includes seal assembly 334, the seal assembly 334 be arranged on the screwdriver 333 with it is described Between nozzle body 331, for sealing the hollow cavity upper end;The swivel bearing 332 is arranged on the seal assembly lower end. In present embodiment, by setting seal assembly, the vacuum of hollow cavity in nozzle body can be increased, and then cause nozzle body Screw can preferably be adsorbed.
As further preferred embodiment, the difference of present embodiment and above-mentioned embodiment is, described to beat automatically Screw device 3 also includes suction nozzle buffer protection device 34, and the suction nozzle buffer protection device includes bottom limited block 341, lifting Buffer shaft 342 and compression spring 343;One end of the bottom limited block 341 is fixedly connected with the bottom of installation pedestal 31, another End is positioned at the lower section of suction nozzle supporting plate 321;Through hole is set on the suction nozzle supporting plate 321;The axis body of the lifting buffer shaft 342 is worn The through hole is crossed, is fixed on the bottom limited block 341 and is limited in the suction nozzle supporting plate 321 with lifting buffer shaft 342 Between top;One end of the suction nozzle supporting plate 321 is connected with the nozzle body 331, and the other end is lived with the bottom limited block 341 It is dynamic to coordinate.
When in use, suction nozzle buffer protection device occupation mode is as follows for above-mentioned embodiment:The suction nozzle buffer protection dress Put including bottom limited block, lifting buffer shaft and compression spring;The lifting buffer shaft and compression spring form certain elasticity, Suction nozzle supporting plate when rising or falling can when play a part of buffering, so as screw suction nozzle body declines excessive, suction nozzle is fast Fast installing mechanism will be protected with sliding block along line slide rail microlitre, buffer protection device to screw and product.
As further preferred embodiment, the difference of present embodiment and above-mentioned embodiment is, as shown in figure 3, The automatic screw nailing device 3 also includes limiting and protecting device 35, and the limiting and protecting device includes the He of suction nozzle limit switch 351 Suction nozzle switch plate 352, the suction nozzle limit switch 351 are arranged in the installation pedestal 31;The suction nozzle switch plate 352 is set On suction nozzle supporting plate 321, the suction nozzle switch plate coordinates control suction nozzle limit switch to be turned on and off with suction nozzle limit switch.
When in use, limiting and protecting device occupation mode is as follows for above-mentioned embodiment:When sliding block declines one along line slide rail Fixed height, drives suction nozzle supporting plate to decline certain altitude, automatic screw nailing device entire lowering, and the screw of nozzle body front end is placed on spiral shell At silk hole aperture, such as the decline of suction nozzle supporting plate too much, overstepping the extreme limit, then the protection switch in protection device can sense, equipment jerk, Whole nozzle unit and product are protected.
As further preferred embodiment, the difference of present embodiment and above-mentioned embodiment is, the fitting machine Product orientation mechanism 7 is additionally provided with platform 1 and detects inductor 8 in place;As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the product orientation mechanism 7 with It is described to detect inductor electrical connection in place;It is described in place detection inductor 8 control the product orientation mechanism 7 be used for need into The product of row screw tightening is fixed.The embodiment when in use, detects inductor on transmitting device in place first Product is sensed, and when the position for sensing product is in the lower section of automatic screw nailing device, product orientation mechanism is to product Positioned, so can be more accurately right then again by operation of the automatic screw nailing device to the screw tightening of product Product carries out tightening operation.
As further preferred embodiment, the difference of present embodiment and above-mentioned embodiment is, the fitting machine At least one suction nozzle rack 11 is additionally provided with platform, as shown in figure 1, the suction nozzle rack 11 is used to place the screw suction Nozzle mechanism.Preferably, selection sets three suction nozzle racks, the suction nozzle rack 11 on installation board in present embodiment The front end for filature 5 is arranged on the installation board of the side of automatic screw nailing device 3.Above-mentioned embodiment exists In use, can select to need the nozzle body of corresponding different model screw to be placed on suction nozzle rack, so, can be more more Become the replacing for quickly carrying out suction nozzle.
As further preferred embodiment, the difference of present embodiment and above-mentioned embodiment is, the fitting machine Magazine 10 is additionally provided with platform 1, the magazine 10 is set close to the suction nozzle rack 11.Present embodiment when in use, such as In fruit screw tightening operating process, there is screw and twist bad or screw defect ware, can directly place it in the magazine.
As further preferred embodiment, the difference of present embodiment and above-mentioned embodiment is, as shown in figure 1, As further preferred embodiment, the difference of present embodiment and above-mentioned embodiment is, is also set on the installation board It is equipped with display controller 6, the display controller 6 and the four axles robot 2, automatic screw nailing device 3, CCD vision positionings Device 4 and confession filature 5 electrically connect, the fault message arrived for the control operation to equipment and display monitoring.
As further preferred embodiment, the difference of present embodiment and above-mentioned embodiment is, the fitting machine Splicing positioner 9 is additionally provided with platform 1, as shown in figure 1, there are grab, grab and scene in the front end of the splicing positioner 9 The groove of the docking block of arbitrary feed transmission line coordinates, and promotes the handle of splicing positioner 9 manually, completes Fully-automatic lock spiral shell The splicing of silk machine and live any feed transmission line is fixed.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described, not to this practicality New spirit and scope are defined.On the premise of the utility model design conception is not departed from, ordinary people in the field couple The all variations and modifications that the technical solution of the utility model is made, the scope of protection of the utility model, this reality all should be dropped into With new claimed technology contents, all record in detail in the claims.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of Full-automatic screw locking machine of easily switched suction, including installation board(1), four axle robots(2), automatic screw nailing Device(3), CCD vision positioning devices(4), the four axles robot(2)With the installation board(1)It is fixedly connected, it is described automatic Screw device(3)With the four axles robot(2)Connection, the automatic screw nailing device(3)On the CCD visions are installed Locator(4), it is characterised in that also supply filature including several(5), it is described to supply filature(5)Installed in the fitting machine Platform(1)On;The automatic screw nailing device(3)Including suction nozzle quick installation mechanism(32)With screw suction nozzle body(33);It is described Suction nozzle quick installation mechanism(32)Installed in the lower end of automatic screw nailing device, the screw suction nozzle body(33)It is installed on described Suction nozzle quick installation mechanism(32)On, the suction nozzle quick installation mechanism(32)For fixed screw suction nozzle body(33)And carry out Quick-replaceable suction nozzle.
2. the Full-automatic screw locking machine of easy switched suction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the automatic screw nailing dress Put(3)Also include installation pedestal(31);The installation pedestal(31)With the four axles robot(2)Rotating shaft connection, the peace Fill pedestal(31)On be provided with line slide rail(311), the suction nozzle quick installation mechanism(32)One end be provided with sliding block(324), The sliding block is slidably matched with the line slide rail.
3. the Full-automatic screw locking machine of easily switched suction according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that the suction nozzle is quick Installing mechanism(32)Including suction nozzle supporting plate(321), quick-locking mechanism(322)And vacuum adapter(323);The suction nozzle supporting plate (321)It is provided with the mounting hole for being used for installing screw suction nozzle body, the quick-locking mechanism(322)For being inhaled to the screw The mounting hole of nozzle mechanism carries out fine motion reducing;The suction nozzle supporting plate(321)On be additionally provided with vacuum adapter(323)Mounting hole, The vacuum adapter(323)Mounting hole connected with the mounting hole of the screw suction nozzle body.
4. the Full-automatic screw locking machine of easy switched suction according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the screw suction nozzle body (33)Including nozzle body(331), swivel bearing(332), the nozzle body(331)Interior setting hollow cavity, the hollow cavity Interior fixed setting swivel bearing(332), screwdriver(333)It is connected with the swivel bearing.
5. the Full-automatic screw locking machine of easy switched suction according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the screw suction nozzle body (33)Also include seal assembly(334), the seal assembly(334)It is arranged on the screwdriver(333)With the nozzle body (331)Between, for sealing the hollow cavity upper end;The swivel bearing(332)It is arranged on the seal assembly lower end.
6. according to the Full-automatic screw locking machine of the easily switched suction of claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that the nozzle body (331)Side be provided with aperture, the aperture communicates with the hollow cavity, the vacuum adapter(323)By aperture with The nozzle body(331)Hollow cavity together with, formed a complete negative pressure of vacuum system.
7. the Full-automatic screw locking machine of easy switched suction according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the automatic screw nailing dress Put(3)Also include suction nozzle buffer protection device(34), the suction nozzle buffer protection device includes bottom limited block(341), lifting Buffer shaft(342)And compression spring(343);The bottom limited block(341)One end and installation pedestal(31)Bottom fix Connection, the other end are located at the suction nozzle supporting plate(321)Lower section;The suction nozzle supporting plate(321)Upper setting through hole;The lifting buffering Axle(342)Axis body pass through the through hole, be fixed on the bottom limited block(341)Go up and be limited in the suction nozzle supporting plate (321)With lifting buffer shaft(342)Top between;The suction nozzle supporting plate(321)One end and the nozzle body(331)Even Connect, the other end and the bottom limited block(341)Activity coordinates.
8. according to the Full-automatic screw locking machine of the easily switched suction of claim 4 or 7, it is characterised in that described to beat spiral shell automatically Silk device(3)Also include limiting and protecting device(35), the limiting and protecting device includes suction nozzle limit switch(351)Opened with suction nozzle Close plate(352), the suction nozzle limit switch(351)It is arranged at the installation pedestal(31)On;The suction nozzle switch plate(352)If Put in suction nozzle supporting plate(321)On, the suction nozzle switch plate coordinates control suction nozzle limit switch to open or close with suction nozzle limit switch Close.
9. the Full-automatic screw locking machine of easy switched suction according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the installation board(1) On be additionally provided with product orientation mechanism(7)Inductor is detected in place(8);The product orientation mechanism(7)Detected in place with described Inductor electrically connects;It is described to detect inductor in place(8)Control the product orientation mechanism(7)For to needing progress screw to twist Tight product is fixed.
10. the Full-automatic screw locking machine of easy switched suction according to claim 9, it is characterised in that on the installation board It is additionally provided with least one suction nozzle rack(11), the suction nozzle rack(11)For placing the suction nozzle.
11. the Full-automatic screw locking machine of easy switched suction according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the suction nozzle rack (11)It is arranged at and described supplies filature(5)Front end close to automatic screw nailing device(3)Side installation board on.
12. according to the Full-automatic screw locking machine of the easily switched suction of claim 10 or 11, it is characterised in that the fitting machine Platform(1)On be additionally provided with magazine(10), the magazine(10)Close to the suction nozzle rack(11)Set.
13. the Full-automatic screw locking machine of easy switched suction according to claim 12, it is characterised in that on the installation board It is additionally provided with display controller(6), the display controller(6)With the four axles robot(2), automatic screw nailing device(3)、 CCD vision positioning devices(4)With for filature(5)Electrical connection, the failure letter arrived for the control operation to equipment and display monitoring Breath.
14. according to the Fully-automatic lock spiral shell of any easily switched suction of claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 5 or 7 or 9 or 10 or 11 or 13 Silk machine, it is characterised in that the installation board(1)On be additionally provided with splicing positioner(9), the splicing positioner(9) Front end have a grab, the groove for dock block of the arbitrary feed transmission line of grab and scene coordinates, splicing fixation.
CN201721209488.4U 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 A kind of Full-automatic screw locking machine of easily switched suction Active CN207155210U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107350792A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-11-17 四川长虹智能制造技术有限公司 A kind of Full-automatic screw locking machine of easily switched suction
CN108337822A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-07-27 昆山遥矽微电子科技有限公司 The installs case of printed circuit board
CN108747334A (en) * 2018-08-27 2018-11-06 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 automatic screw locking device
TWI815274B (en) * 2022-01-12 2023-09-11 台達電子工業股份有限公司 Quick-changing system for automatically changing screwdriver and quick-changing method for the same

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107350792A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-11-17 四川长虹智能制造技术有限公司 A kind of Full-automatic screw locking machine of easily switched suction
CN108337822A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-07-27 昆山遥矽微电子科技有限公司 The installs case of printed circuit board
CN108747334A (en) * 2018-08-27 2018-11-06 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 automatic screw locking device
TWI815274B (en) * 2022-01-12 2023-09-11 台達電子工業股份有限公司 Quick-changing system for automatically changing screwdriver and quick-changing method for the same

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