CN207075230U - A kind of suspension type transplanting equipment - Google Patents

A kind of suspension type transplanting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207075230U
CN207075230U CN201720704019.3U CN201720704019U CN207075230U CN 207075230 U CN207075230 U CN 207075230U CN 201720704019 U CN201720704019 U CN 201720704019U CN 207075230 U CN207075230 U CN 207075230U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
duckbilled
wheel
frame
bar
support frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720704019.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李亮
石启鹏
贾继光
武东东
石耀闻
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yangcheng Institute of Technology
Yancheng Institute of Technology
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Yangcheng Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201720704019.3U priority Critical patent/CN207075230U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207075230U publication Critical patent/CN207075230U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of suspension type transplanting equipment, including a support frame are the utility model is related to, the duckbilled frame that an array is provided with duck-beak type transplantation device is slidably connected on support frame, duckbilled frame is driven in the link gear being arranged inside support frame;The input of link gear includes output chain gear, the supporting plate of output mechanism and cross bar is driven to move by output chain gear, so as to drive duckbilled frame to move up and down, compared with prior art, the special new planting mechanism of transplanter of the present utility model uses the supporting role of the existing duckbilled mechanism of two support plates, also plays the role of to make two support plates eccentric;The close contact of roller and boss can be carried out using adjustable duckbilled mounting seat.Have compared with other planting mechanisms simple in construction, compact, light, working stability, reliably, manufacturing cost are low, cheap, safeguard simple, fault rate and small, the advantages that being advantageous to produce in batches and be widely applied, have good market prospects.

Description

A kind of suspension type transplanting equipment
Technical field
The present invention is a new technology in agriculture field, the special new planting mechanism of particularly a kind of transplanter.
Background technology
The direction of modern agriculture is developed towards mechanization and automation direction, the height of the degree of mechanization of agriculture and automation Low to represent a national level of economic development, with the development of science and technology, most of manual agricultural production is all by some Engineering goods replace.During the transplanting of the plants such as tobacco seedlings, sapling, vegetable seedling, fruit seedling, most of is all to use manual labor Move to complete, but also there are some large-scale rural areas to carry out mechanically operated, the transplanting work of this transplanter in current technology Make part and all use dual-gripper disk, double eccentric discs realize that duckbilled remains vertical state during rotating a circle, all Machinery is set to complete duckbilled by seedling planting in soil using the closed form of opening of duckbilled, it drives duckbilled opening and closing to close and adopted With thread drawing mechanism, feeler mechanism, gear mechanism, driven using the duckbilled of this structure there is the defects of design, such as its The shortcomings of complicated, short-lived, the high fragile, maintenance difficult of operating environment requirements, high manufacturing cost.
Utility model content
It is excessive to solve transplanting equipment present in agriculture transplanter in the prior art, be not suitable for present in small range operation The defects of and problem, there is provided a kind of easy transplantation device.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model solves its technical problem:
A kind of suspension type transplanting equipment, main body include a support frame, an array are slidably connected on support frame and is set The duckbilled frame of duck-beak type transplantation device is equipped with, the duckbilled frame is driven in the link gear being arranged inside support frame;It is described Link gear includes an output chain gear, and a power input shaft and a crank are connected with the output chain gear Bar;A drive rod being connected between output chain gear is provided with wherein described toggle-action lever, passes through one on drive rod The vertical linking arm of individual axis therewith is connected with a rotating bar, is rotatablely connected between drive rod and support frame, in the support A supporting plate is slidably connected on frame, the slip axis of supporting plate is parallel with duckbilled frame, and one is provided with the supporting plate The individual groove that to make shaft line with duckbilled frame vertical, the rotating bar are embedded into the slip of groove interior edge groove, and the duckbilled frame is fixed In in supporting plate;Be connected with respectively on the power input shaft cam and interval drive mechanism, the power input shaft with It is connected between cam by pulley mechanism, the pulley mechanism includes the belt pulley with power input shaft drive connection The A and belt pulley B being connected with cam drive, connected between belt pulley A and belt pulley B by the belt transmission of a relaxation state Connect, the interval drive mechanism includes a spill wheel and a driving wheel, is passed between the spill wheel and power input shaft It is dynamic to connect, a belt tension wheel is connected with driving wheel, annular array is provided with four groups of projection bars on the driving wheel, In the spill wheel with respect to driving wheel eccentric setting, in the shrinkage pool that is internally provided with of the spill wheel, the shrinkage pool it is interior The distance of wall to spill wheel outer wall is less than the distance of two raised bars of arbitrary neighborhood, the wall of the spill wheel be located at raised bar it Between, a projection for being used to stir raised bar is provided with the outer wall of the spill wheel, it is corresponding in the wall of the spill wheel The both sides of projection are symmetrically arranged with the breach passed through for raised bar;Eccentric setting has a depression bar on the belt tension wheel, Loosening and compressing for belt is realized by the reciprocating contact of depression bar and belt;A cross bar is further fixed on the duckbilled frame, Two projections being used for beam contact are symmetrically arranged with the cam.
As further improvement of the utility model, the power input shaft passes through bevel gear and belt pulley A and spill wheel Drive connection.
As further improvement of the utility model, the duckbilled transplantation device includes a follower arm, in charging boom end Annular array is provided with some duckbilled pieces, is rotatablely connected between duckbilled piece and charging boom end, is set in the other end of follower arm An operation handlebar is equipped with, an actuating sleeve is slidably connected on follower arm, actuating sleeve passes through flexible between drawstring and operation handlebar Connection, each duckbilled piece are connected by connecting filament with actuating sleeve.
As further improvement of the utility model, reduction gearing is provided between the power input shaft and spill wheel Group.
As further improvement of the utility model, a diameter parallel is additionally provided with support frame as described above in duckbilled frame The longitudinal chute of mobile axis, the end of the rotating bar are also embedded into longitudinal chute.
As further improvement of the utility model, respectively by two groups of chain wheel driving mechanisms with moving on the output chain gear Power input shaft and toggle-action lever connection.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Compared with prior art, the special new planting mechanism of transplanter of the invention uses the existing duckbilled machine of two support plates The supporting role of structure, also play the role of to make two support plates eccentric.Using adjustable duckbilled mounting seat can carry out roller and The close contact of boss;Have compared with other planting mechanisms simple in construction, compact, light, working stability, reliably, manufacturing cost are low, It is cheap, simple, fault rate and small is safeguarded, the advantages that being advantageous to produce in batches and be widely applied, there is good market Prospect.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is structure total figure of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the assembly figure of transmission mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the cooperation schematic diagram of spill wheel and driving wheel;
Fig. 4 is the connection diagram of duckbilled frame and support frame;
Fig. 5 is the connection diagram of duckbilled transplantation device;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of duckbilled transplantation device.
In figure:2-1, drive rod;2-2, output chain gear;2-3, power input shaft;2-4, bevel gear;2-5, reduction gearing Group;2-6, driving wheel;2-7, belt pulley A;2-8, belt pulley B;2-9, cam;2-10, belt tension wheel;3-1, reduction gearing Group;3-2, spill wheel;3-3, driving wheel;3-4, belt tension wheel;4-1, support frame;4-2, rotating bar;4-3, supporting plate;4-4、 Groove;4-5, duckbilled frame;5-1, support frame;5-2, duckbilled frame;5-3, cam;5-4, cross bar;5-5, actuating sleeve;6-1, duckbilled Piece;6-2, operation handlebar.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail presently in connection with accompanying drawing.These accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagram, Only illustrate basic structure of the present utility model in a schematic way, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the utility model.
Such as Fig. 1 ~ 5, a kind of suspension type transplanting equipment, main body includes a support frame, and one is slidably connected on support frame Individual array is provided with the duckbilled frame of duck-beak type transplantation device, and the duckbilled frame is driven in the link gear being arranged inside support frame It is dynamic;The link gear includes an output chain gear, and the output chain gear is connected dynamic defeated by two groups of chain-wheel mechanisms respectively Enter axle and toggle-action lever;A drive rod being connected between output chain gear is provided with wherein described toggle-action lever, is being driven In lever by one therewith the vertical linking arm of axis be connected with a rotating bar, between drive rod and support frame rotate connect Connect, a supporting plate is slidably connected on support frame as described above, the slip axis of supporting plate is parallel with duckbilled frame, in the support One and the duckbilled frame groove that to make shaft line vertical are provided with plate, the rotating bar is embedded into the slip of groove interior edge groove, A diameter parallel is additionally provided with support frame as described above in the longitudinal chute of duckbilled frame mobile axis, the end of the rotating bar is also It is embedded into longitudinal chute, the duckbilled frame is fixed in supporting plate;Cam is connected with respectively on the power input shaft With interval drive mechanism, it is connected between the power input shaft and cam by pulley mechanism, the pulley mechanism Pass through taper including the belt pulley A being connected with power input shaft and the belt pulley B being connected with cam drive, belt pulley A Gear mechanism is connected with power input shaft, is connected between belt pulley A and belt pulley B by the belt transmission of a relaxation state Connect, the interval drive mechanism includes a spill wheel and a driving wheel, leads between the spill wheel and power input shaft Train of reduction gears drive connection is crossed, the wheel for inputting of the train of reduction gears is connected also by conical tooth and power input shaft, A belt tension wheel is connected with driving wheel, annular array is provided with four groups of projection bars on the driving wheel, described Spill wheel is with respect to driving wheel eccentric setting, and in the shrinkage pool that is internally provided with of the spill wheel, the inwall of the shrinkage pool is to recessed The distance of shape wheel outer wall be less than two raised bars of arbitrary neighborhood distance, the wall of the spill wheel between raised bar, A projection for being used to stir raised bar is provided with the outer wall of the spill wheel, projection is corresponded in the wall of the spill wheel Both sides are symmetrically arranged with the breach passed through for raised bar;Eccentric setting has a depression bar on the belt tension wheel, passes through pressure The reciprocating contact of bar and belt realizes loosening and compressing for belt;A cross bar is further fixed on the duckbilled frame, described Two projections being used for beam contact are symmetrically arranged with cam.
Such as, 5 and Fig. 6, the duckbilled transplantation device include a follower arm, and in follower arm end, annular array is provided with some Duckbilled piece, it is rotatablely connected between duckbilled piece and charging boom end, an operation handlebar is provided with the other end of follower arm, is being entered An actuating sleeve is slidably connected on material bar, by being flexibly connected between drawstring and operation handlebar, each duckbilled piece passes through actuating sleeve Connecting filament is connected with actuating sleeve.
The transplanter of the present invention is a kind of direct vertical mechanism, the power passed to by above haulage gear, one Rotation of the part with cardon drive rod so that rotating bar occurs annular and rotated, and by the output respectively of power while rotation, makes Obtain supporting plate to move up and down, drive moving up and down for duckbilled frame;And another part is rotated by gear set drive spill wheel, so as to So that belt tension wheel intermittent movement so that interval tensioner occurs for belt, so as to the intermittent rotary of driving cam, cam rotation When, lifting cross bar so that the reinforcing of duckbilled frame above carries.
Using it is above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present utility model as enlightenment, pass through above-mentioned description, related work people Member can carry out various changes and amendments in the range of without departing from this item utility model technological thought completely.This item is real The content being not limited to new technical scope on specification, it is necessary to which its technology is determined according to right Property scope.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of suspension type transplanting equipment, it is characterized in that:Main body includes a support frame, and one is slidably connected on support frame Array is provided with the duckbilled frame of duck-beak type transplantation device, and the duckbilled frame is driven in the link gear being arranged inside support frame It is dynamic;The link gear includes an output chain gear, and a power input shaft and one are connected with the output chain gear Individual toggle-action lever;A drive rod being connected between output chain gear is provided with wherein described toggle-action lever, on drive rod By one therewith the vertical linking arm of axis be connected with a rotating bar, be rotatablely connected between drive rod and support frame, in institute State and a supporting plate is slidably connected on support frame, the slip axis of supporting plate is parallel with duckbilled frame, is set in the supporting plate One and the duckbilled frame groove that to make shaft line vertical are equipped with, the rotating bar is embedded into the slip of groove interior edge groove, the duckbilled Frame is fixed in supporting plate;Cam and interval drive mechanism are connected with the power input shaft respectively, the power is defeated Enter and be connected between axle and cam by pulley mechanism, the pulley mechanism includes and power input shaft drive connection The belt pulley A and belt pulley B being connected with cam drive, passes through the belt of a relaxation state between belt pulley A and belt pulley B Drive connection, the interval drive mechanism include a spill wheel and a driving wheel, the spill wheel and power input shaft Between be connected, a belt tension wheel is connected with driving wheel, annular array is provided with four groups on the driving wheel Raised bar, it is described recessed in the shrinkage pool that is internally provided with of the spill wheel in the spill wheel with respect to driving wheel eccentric setting The distance of the inwall in hole to spill wheel outer wall is less than the distance of two raised bars of arbitrary neighborhood, and the wall of the spill wheel is positioned at convex Between playing bar, a projection for being used to stir raised bar is provided with the outer wall of the spill wheel, in the wall of the spill wheel The both sides that face corresponds to projection are symmetrically arranged with the breach passed through for raised bar;Eccentric setting has one on the belt tension wheel Depression bar, loosening and compressing for belt is realized by the reciprocating contact of depression bar and belt;One is further fixed on the duckbilled frame Cross bar, two projections being used for beam contact are symmetrically arranged with the cam.
2. a kind of suspension type transplanting equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The power input shaft by bevel gear with Belt pulley A and the drive connection of spill wheel.
3. a kind of suspension type transplanting equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The duckbilled transplantation device includes a charging Bar, in follower arm end, annular array is provided with some duckbilled pieces, is rotatablely connected, is feeding between duckbilled piece and charging boom end The other end of bar is provided with an operation handlebar, slidably connects an actuating sleeve on follower arm, actuating sleeve by drawstring with It is flexibly connected between operation handlebar, each duckbilled piece is connected by connecting filament with actuating sleeve.
4. a kind of suspension type transplanting equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:Between the power input shaft and spill wheel It is provided with train of reduction gears.
5. a kind of suspension type transplanting equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:One is additionally provided with support frame as described above Diameter parallel is also embedded into longitudinal chute in the longitudinal chute of duckbilled frame mobile axis, the end of the rotating bar.
6. a kind of suspension type transplanting equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:Pass through two groups on the output chain gear respectively Chain wheel driving mechanism is connected with power input shaft and toggle-action lever.
CN201720704019.3U 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of suspension type transplanting equipment Expired - Fee Related CN207075230U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720704019.3U CN207075230U (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of suspension type transplanting equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720704019.3U CN207075230U (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of suspension type transplanting equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207075230U true CN207075230U (en) 2018-03-09

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ID=61426286

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720704019.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207075230U (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of suspension type transplanting equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207075230U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116649174A (en) * 2023-07-31 2023-08-29 甘肃农业大学 Continuous tree planting machine suitable for northwest desert lands

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116649174A (en) * 2023-07-31 2023-08-29 甘肃农业大学 Continuous tree planting machine suitable for northwest desert lands
CN116649174B (en) * 2023-07-31 2023-10-17 甘肃农业大学 Continuous tree planting machine suitable for northwest desert lands

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180309

Termination date: 20190616