CN207047402U - A kind of soft or hard silk opener - Google Patents
A kind of soft or hard silk opener Download PDFInfo
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- CN207047402U CN207047402U CN201720543392.5U CN201720543392U CN207047402U CN 207047402 U CN207047402 U CN 207047402U CN 201720543392 U CN201720543392 U CN 201720543392U CN 207047402 U CN207047402 U CN 207047402U
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- roller
- soft
- stripping
- roll
- hard silk
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- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of soft or hard silk opener, including motor, conveying skin curtain, the first top roller, the first bottom roll, the second top roller, the second bottom roll, licker-in, cylinder, the first working roll, the first angle stripper, the second working roll, the second angle stripper, the 3rd working roll, the 3rd angle stripper, doffer, die and frame.After the soft or hard silk opener processing of the utility model, single separation shape is presented in fiber, can directly mix and be used in raw material, will not both produce the phenomenon of winding hired roughneck, will not also cause quality problems occur in dyeing process for soft silk, hard silk；Meanwhile using the soft or hard silk opener of the utility model, it can reduce cost on the premise of product quality is ensured, improve the level of profitability of enterprise；Particularly, in the case where the prices of raw materials go up increasingly, economic benefit is fairly obvious.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to textile machinery, concretely relates to soft or hard silk opener.
Background
The soft yarn refers to unqualified fiber bundles with weak cohesive force left by the processes of carding, drawing, roving, carding machine and the like in the spinning process; the hard silk refers to unqualified fiber bundles with strong cohesive force of twisting and drafting fibers in the processes of spinning, such as spinning, spooling, wool spinning machine and the like.
At present, the common practice of spinning enterprises for soft and/or hard silk is: the soft silk is directly put into the working procedures of blowing, mixing hair and the like for recycling after being manually torn; and the hard silk is directly packaged and sold at a low price. The disadvantages of the above method are: 1. the soft silk is directly mixed into the raw material for recycling, so that the problems of uneven mixing, winding of a mechanically opened beater, even uneven subsequent dyeing and the like are easily caused, and the product quality is seriously influenced; 2. if the hard silk is sold directly at a low price, the raw materials are devalued and wasted, the manufacturing cost is increased indirectly, the profit is reduced, and the economic benefit is seriously influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a soft or hard silk opener to solve the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a soft and hard silk opener, which comprises a motor, a conveying leather curtain, a first upper roller, a first lower roller, a second upper roller, a second lower roller, a licker-in, a cylinder, a first working roller, a first stripping roller, a second working roller, a second stripping roller, a third working roller, a third stripping roller, a doffer, a chopper and a frame;
wherein,
the motor is arranged in the frame or at one side of the frame, and the conveying leather curtain, the first lower roller, the second lower roller, the licker-in, the cylinder, the doffer and the chopper are arranged on the frame;
the first lower roller and the second lower roller are arranged behind the conveying leather curtain, and the first upper roller and the second upper roller are respectively arranged above the first lower roller and the second lower roller;
the licker-in is arranged behind the second lower roller;
the cylinder is arranged behind the licker-in, and the first working roll, the first stripping roll, the second working roll, the second stripping roll, the third working roll and the third stripping roll are arranged on the cylinder;
the doffer is arranged behind the cylinder; the chopper is disposed after the doffer.
Furthermore, the first upper roller and the first lower roller, and the second upper roller and the second lower roller respectively form a group of rollers.
Further, the diameters of the first upper roller, the first lower roller, the second upper roller and the second lower roller are the same.
Furthermore, the first working roller and the first stripping roller, the second working roller and the second stripping roller, and the third working roller and the third stripping roller respectively form a group of rollers.
Further, the diameters of the first working roll, the second working roll and the third working roll are respectively smaller than the diameters of the first stripping roll, the second stripping roll and the third stripping roll.
Further, the diameters of the first working roll, the second working roll and the third working roll are the same; the diameters of the first stripping roller, the second stripping roller and the third stripping roller are the same.
Further, the motor is a variable frequency motor.
Furthermore, the soft and hard silk opener further comprises an operation panel, and an emergency stop button is arranged on the operation panel.
Furthermore, the soft and hard silk opener is of a fully-closed structure.
The utility model also provides a method for using above-mentioned soft or hard silk opener to open the processing to the fibre, it includes following step: starting a motor, feeding soft and/or hard yarns through a conveying leather curtain, holding the soft and/or hard yarns by two groups of rollers consisting of a first upper roller and a first lower roller, a second upper roller and a second lower roller, pre-opening the soft and/or hard yarns by a licker-in, finely opening the soft and/or hard yarns by three groups of rollers consisting of a cylinder, a first working roller, a first stripping roller, a second working roller, a second stripping roller, a third working roller and a third stripping roller, transferring the fibers to a doffer to enable the fibers to be condensed into a fiber layer, further carding and uniformly mixing the fibers in the condensing process, and finally stripping and collecting the treated fibers by a chopper.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
after the soft and hard silk is subjected to opening treatment by the soft and hard silk opener, the fiber is in a single-fiber separated state and can be directly mixed into the raw material for use, so that the phenomenon of winding and beating hands can not be generated, and the quality problem in the dyeing process can not be caused; meanwhile, the soft and hard silk opener can reduce the cost and improve the profit level of enterprises on the premise of ensuring the product quality; particularly, the economic efficiency is remarkable as the price of raw materials is increasing.
Obviously, according to the above-mentioned contents of the present invention, many other modifications, substitutions or alterations can be made without departing from the basic technical idea of the present invention.
The above-mentioned aspects of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following detailed description; this should not be understood as limiting the scope of the above-described subject matter of the present invention to the following examples only; all the techniques realized based on the concept of the utility model belong to the scope of the utility model.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a soft and hard silk opener of the utility model;
in the figure, 1-motor, 2-conveying leather curtain, 3-first upper roller, 4-first lower roller, 5-second upper roller, 6-second lower roller, 7-licker-in, 8-cylinder, 9-first working roller, 10-first stripping roller, 11-second working roller, 12-second stripping roller, 13-third working roller, 14-third stripping roller, 15-doffer, 16-chopper and 17-frame.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the soft and hard silk opener of the present invention comprises a motor 1, a conveying curtain 2, a first upper roller 3, a first lower roller 4, a second upper roller 5, a second lower roller 6, a licker-in 7, a cylinder 8, a first working roller 9, a first stripping roller 10, a second working roller 11, a second stripping roller 12, a third working roller 13, a third stripping roller 14, a doffer 15, a chopper 16 and a frame 17;
wherein,
the motor 1 is arranged in the frame 17 or at one side of the frame, and the conveying leather curtain 2, the first lower roller 4, the second lower roller 6, the licker-in 7, the cylinder 8, the doffer 15 and the chopper 16 are arranged on the frame 17;
the first lower roller 4 and the second lower roller 6 are arranged behind the conveying leather curtain 2, the first upper roller 3 and the second upper roller 5 are respectively arranged above the first lower roller 4 and the second lower roller 6, and the first upper roller 3, the first lower roller 4, the second upper roller 5 and the second lower roller 6 respectively form a group of rollers to play a role in holding;
preferably, the diameters of the first upper roller 3, the first lower roller 4, the second upper roller 5 and the second lower roller 6 are the same;
the licker-in 7 is arranged behind the second lower roller 6 and plays a role of pre-opening;
the cylinder 8 is arranged behind the licker-in 7, the first working roll 9, the first stripping roll 10, the second working roll 11, the second stripping roll 12, the third working roll 13 and the third stripping roll 14 are arranged on the cylinder 8, and the first working roll 9, the first stripping roll 10, the second working roll 11, the second stripping roll 12, the third working roll 13 and the third stripping roll 14 respectively form a group of rollers which play a role of fine opening together with the cylinder 8;
preferably, the diameters of the first working roll 9, the second working roll 11 and the third working roll 13 are respectively smaller than the diameters of the first stripping roll 10, the second stripping roll 12 and the third stripping roll 14;
the diameters of the first working roll 9, the second working roll 11 and the third working roll 13 are the same; the diameters of the first stripping roller 10, the second stripping roller 12 and the third stripping roller 14 are the same;
the doffer 15 is arranged behind the cylinder 8 and can agglomerate the fibers on the surface of the cylinder 8 into a fiber layer and further comb and mix the fibers uniformly in the agglomeration process;
finally, the treated fibers are stripped and collected by a chopper 16.
Use the utility model discloses the method that soft and hard silk opener opened the processing to the fibre does: the method comprises the steps of starting a motor 1, feeding soft and/or hard yarns through a conveying leather curtain 2, holding the soft and/or hard yarns by two groups of rollers consisting of a first upper roller 3, a first lower roller 4, a second upper roller 5 and a second lower roller 6, pre-opening the soft and/or hard yarns through a licker-in 7, finely opening the soft and/or hard yarns through a cylinder 8, three groups of rollers consisting of a first working roller 9, a first stripping roller 10, a second working roller 11, a second stripping roller 12, a third working roller 13 and a third stripping roller 14, transferring the fibers to a doffer 15 to enable the fibers to be coagulated into a fiber layer, further carding and uniformly mixing the fibers in a coagulation process, and finally stripping and collecting the treated fibers through a chopper 16.
Practice proves that the utility model has the following advantages:
(1) good opening treatment effect
After the soft and hard silk is subjected to opening treatment by the soft and hard silk opener, the fiber is in a single-fiber separated state and can be directly mixed into the raw material for use, so that the phenomenon of winding and beating hands can not be generated, and the quality problem in the dyeing process can not be caused;
(2) wide application range
The soft and hard silk opener of the utility model can adopt variable frequency speed regulation, can meet the actual requirements of various different working conditions, and has wider application range;
(3) safe and beautiful
The soft and hard silk opener of the utility model can adopt a totally closed design, and the emergency stop button is arranged on the operation panel, so that the safety and the aesthetic property are improved;
(4) reduce cost and improve benefit
By using the soft and hard silk opener, the cost can be reduced and the profit level of enterprises can be improved on the premise of ensuring the product quality; particularly, the economic efficiency is remarkable as the price of raw materials is increasing.
Of course, the present invention can be embodied in many other forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and that such changes and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a soft or hard silk opener which characterized in that: the soft and hard silk opener comprises a motor, a conveying leather curtain, a first upper roller, a first lower roller, a second upper roller, a second lower roller, a licker-in, a cylinder, a first working roller, a first stripping roller, a second working roller, a second stripping roller, a third working roller, a third stripping roller, a doffer, a chopper and a rack;
wherein,
the motor is arranged in the frame or at one side of the frame, and the conveying leather curtain, the first lower roller, the second lower roller, the licker-in, the cylinder, the doffer and the chopper are arranged on the frame;
the first lower roller and the second lower roller are arranged behind the conveying leather curtain, and the first upper roller and the second upper roller are respectively arranged above the first lower roller and the second lower roller;
the licker-in is arranged behind the second lower roller;
the cylinder is arranged behind the licker-in, and the first working roll, the first stripping roll, the second working roll, the second stripping roll, the third working roll and the third stripping roll are arranged on the cylinder;
the doffer is arranged behind the cylinder; the chopper is disposed after the doffer.
2. The soft and hard silk opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first upper roller and the first lower roller, and the second upper roller and the second lower roller respectively form a group of rollers.
3. The soft and hard silk opener according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the diameters of the first upper roller, the first lower roller, the second upper roller and the second lower roller are the same.
4. The soft and hard silk opener according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the first working roll and the first stripping roll, the second working roll and the second stripping roll, and the third working roll and the third stripping roll form a group of rollers respectively.
5. The soft and hard silk opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameters of the first working roll, the second working roll and the third working roll are respectively smaller than the diameters of the first stripping roll, the second stripping roll and the third stripping roll.
6. The soft and hard silk opener according to claim 5, characterized in that: the diameters of the first working roll, the second working roll and the third working roll are the same; the diameters of the first stripping roller, the second stripping roller and the third stripping roller are the same.
7. The soft and hard silk opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor is a variable frequency motor.
8. The soft and hard silk opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: the soft and hard silk opener further comprises an operation panel, and an emergency stop button is arranged on the operation panel.
9. The soft and hard silk opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: the soft and hard silk opener is of a fully-closed structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720543392.5U CN207047402U (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of soft or hard silk opener |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720543392.5U CN207047402U (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of soft or hard silk opener |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207047402U true CN207047402U (en) | 2018-02-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720543392.5U Active CN207047402U (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of soft or hard silk opener |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207047402U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106948034A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-07-14 | 青岛亿祥机械有限公司 | A kind of soft or hard silk opener |
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2017
- 2017-05-16 CN CN201720543392.5U patent/CN207047402U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106948034A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-07-14 | 青岛亿祥机械有限公司 | A kind of soft or hard silk opener |
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