CN202380148U - Carding machine - Google Patents

Carding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202380148U
CN202380148U CN2011205612171U CN201120561217U CN202380148U CN 202380148 U CN202380148 U CN 202380148U CN 2011205612171 U CN2011205612171 U CN 2011205612171U CN 201120561217 U CN201120561217 U CN 201120561217U CN 202380148 U CN202380148 U CN 202380148U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
cotton
carding machine
doffer
licker
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011205612171U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李英
岳伟先
解美婷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Binzhou Polytechnic
Original Assignee
Binzhou Polytechnic
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Binzhou Polytechnic filed Critical Binzhou Polytechnic
Priority to CN2011205612171U priority Critical patent/CN202380148U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202380148U publication Critical patent/CN202380148U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of textile machinery equipment, and particularly relates to a carding machine. The carding machine mainly comprises a stand which is provided with a cylinder, a cubing roll and a doffer, wherein the cylinder is mounted in the middle of the stand; the rear part of the cylinder is provided with the cubing roll while the front part of the cylinder is provided with the doffer; a cotton feeding roller is arranged at the rear part of the cubing roll; a cotton feeding plate is arranged below the cotton feeding roller; a small under screen is arranged below the cubing roll; a cover plate is arranged above the cylinder; a front cover plate is arranged at the front end of the outer periphery of the cylinder while a rear cover plate is arranged at the rear end of the cylinder; the rear cover plate is further provided with a web cleaner; a cotton peeling roller is arranged at the front end of the doffer; and a dust hood is arranged above the doffer and the cotton peeling roller. The carding machine is simple in structure and low in manufacturing cost, effectively reduces the nep rate, improves the quality of the cotton yarn, and is convenient to use and easy for popularization and application.

Description

Carding machine
Technical field:
The utility model relates generally to a kind of textile machine special equipment, is a kind of carding machine specifically, belongs to the textile machine equipment technical field.
Background technology:
In textile technology, carding machine is one of important process equipment, and according to spinning technological process, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning is one important operation.Its preceding working procedure is the opening picking combination machine, and its later process is drawing frame (general comb technological process) and sliver lap machines (combing flow process).
At present, the continuous increase along with textile enterprise's recruitment cost in order to enhance productivity, reduces production costs, and the output that improves carding machine becomes the common target of pursuing of textile enterprise and carding machine complete machine manufacturing enterprise gradually.
Carding machine is mainly used in processing cotton fiber and chemical fibre; The operation principle of carding machine is to utilize cotton (fiber) volume that the card clothing on rotation and the cylinder surface of cylinder sends preceding working procedure here or carry out combing repeatedly and removal of impurities by oil cotton (chemical fibre) layer that hopper is supplied with; Thereby, by backward rotation and the doffer surperficial card clothing of doffer, fiber is carried out shredding divide comb then through relative cylinder with fibre deposition; Can make the lap that is the bulk of curling become the filament shape that stretches basically; And in this process, remove broken seed, impurity and short flannel etc. that cotton cleaning process carries over, process even sliver then with certain specification; Be stored in the cotton tube, use for the back mixing in doubling step.
The structure of common carding machine generally is to be made up of frame, the licker-in, cylinder and the doffer that are installed on the frame.This carding machine can involve in capable shredding, divide comb and removal of impurities cotton (fiber), and still, the cotton knot rate of this carding machine is higher; The cotton yarn of processing is very easily broken; And the elastic performance of cotton yarn is relatively poor, and tension force is less, can not qualified high-quality cotton yarn be provided to textile enterprise.And this carding machine improves the high problem with the short fiber content increase of quality level, especially cotton knot rate when being difficult to keep former output after the actual production, needs to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention:
Goal of the invention:
The utility model has proposed a kind of carding machine to the variety of issue that exists in the above-mentioned prior art, has overcome the problems referred to above.
Technical scheme:
The utility model is realized by following scheme:
A kind of carding machine is characterized in that: this carding machine mainly comprises frame, and cylinder, licker-in and doffer are installed on frame; Cylinder is installed in the middle part of frame; Rear portion at cylinder is provided with licker-in, is provided with the doffer in the front portion of cylinder, is provided with to cotton roller at the rear portion of licker-in; Giving the cotton roller below is feed plate, and the below of licker-in is provided with at the bottom of the little leakage; The top of cylinder is provided with cover plate, and the peripheral front end of cylinder is provided with shroud upper panel, and the rear end is provided with rear cowl, on rear cowl, also is provided with crosrol web cleaner; Doffer's front end is provided with the stripping roller, above doffer and stripping roller, also is provided with suction hood.
Front end at said stripping roller also is provided with cotton tube, and cotton tube top is a can coiler.
Said crosrol web cleaner comprises mote knife, suspended hood and wind-supplying mouth.
Also be provided with static board in the said suction hood.
Advantage and effect:
The utility model provides a kind of carding machine, have following advantage:
(1), effectively reduce the cotton knot rate, reduced short fiber content.
(2), improved the elasticity of cotton yarn effectively.
(3), increased the tension force of cotton yarn effectively.
(4), when improving carding machine output, guaranteed the quality of cotton yarn to have reduced the production cost of textile enterprise effectively.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the crosrol web cleaner structural representation.
Description of reference numerals:
1, cylinder; 2, licker-in; 3, doffer; 4, give cotton roller; 5, feed plate; 6, cover plate; 7, shroud upper panel; 8, rear cowl; 9, crosrol web cleaner; 91, mote knife; 92, suspended hood; 93, wind-supplying mouth; 10, stripping roller; 11, suction hood; 12, cotton tube; 13, can coiler; 14, static board.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is done further explanation:
The utility model provides a kind of carding machine that is used for field of textiles; As shown in fig. 1; It is characterized in that: this carding machine mainly comprises frame, on frame, is separately installed with cylinder 1, licker-in 2 and doffer 3, and cylinder 1 is installed in the middle part of carding machine frame; The effect of cylinder is tentatively to divide the fiber of combing to strip and bring into cylinder cover plate workspace licker-in 2 to make further careful branch comb, stretch and evenly mix, and gives doffer 3 with fibre migration.Cylinder can be made up of welded-steel plate construction or cast iron cylinder and card clothing, cylinder and axle is linked together with flange and breach axle sleeve at the two ends of cylinder.Be provided with licker-in 2 at the rear portion of cylinder 1, the main effect of licker-in is to be used for carrying out branch comb and removal of impurities, is provided with doffer 3 in the front portion of cylinder 1; Be provided with to cotton roller 4 at the rear portion of licker-in 2; Carding machine grips fibrage and gives cotton to licker-in 2 through to the frictional force of cotton roller 4 with fiber, makes licker-in 2 accomplish the branch comb to cotton layer; Most of flock carding assembly single-fiber, separate and removal impurity; Giving the below of cotton roller 4 is feed plate 5, and the below of licker-in 2 is provided with at the bottom of the little leakage; The top of cylinder 1 is provided with cover plate 6, and the front end of the periphery of cylinder 1 is provided with shroud upper panel 7, and the rear end is provided with rear cowl 8, on rear cowl 8, also is provided with crosrol web cleaner 9, and the raising that is provided with like this carded sliver and yarn quality has facilitation; Doffer 3 front end is provided with stripping roller 10, above doffer 3 and stripping roller 10, also is provided with suction hood 11, is used to remove short flannel, impurity and foreign matter.
Front end at said stripping roller 10 also is provided with cotton tube 12, and cotton tube 12 tops are can coiler 13.
As shown in Figure 2, described crosrol web cleaner 9 includes mote knife 91, suspended hood 92 and wind-supplying mouth 93, can effectively remove short flannel, small dirt bits, cotton junction impurity etc.High-production card is in order to reach aim of high yield at present, and the general increase branch comb point that passes through improves carding speed, the extended parallelization of raising fiber, and reduction is tied assorted, to guarantee card sliver quality.But, improve to divide comb degree, when strengthening, also will inevitably make the damage aggravation of fiber to the fiber combing, short fiber content increases, and the damage of fiber, fracture can cause new cotton knot generation, crosrol web cleaner is set can well be addressed this problem.
In said suction hood 11, also be provided with static board 14, be provided with like this and have certain effect with cotton knot, removal impurity and foreign matter are also had effect preferably removing short flannel.

Claims (4)

1. carding machine, it is characterized in that: this carding machine mainly comprises frame, and cylinder (1), licker-in (2) and doffer (3) are installed on frame; Cylinder (1) is installed in the middle part of frame; Be provided with licker-in (2) at the rear portion of cylinder (1), be provided with doffer (3), be provided with to cotton roller (4) at the rear portion of licker-in (2) in the front portion of cylinder (1); Giving cotton roller (4) below is feed plate (5), and the below of licker-in (2) is provided with at the bottom of the little leakage; The top of cylinder (1) is provided with cover plate (6), and the peripheral front end of cylinder (1) is provided with shroud upper panel (7), and the rear end is provided with rear cowl (8), on rear cowl (8), also is provided with crosrol web cleaner (9); Doffer's (3) front end is provided with stripping roller (10), also is provided with suction hood (11) in the top of doffer (3) and stripping roller (10).
2. carding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the front end at said stripping roller (10) also is provided with cotton tube (12), and cotton tube (12) top is can coiler (13).
3. carding machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: said crosrol web cleaner (9) comprises mote knife (91), suspended hood (92) and wind-supplying mouth (93).
4. carding machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: also be provided with static board (14) in the said suction hood (11).
CN2011205612171U 2011-12-29 2011-12-29 Carding machine Expired - Fee Related CN202380148U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205612171U CN202380148U (en) 2011-12-29 2011-12-29 Carding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205612171U CN202380148U (en) 2011-12-29 2011-12-29 Carding machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202380148U true CN202380148U (en) 2012-08-15

Family

ID=46628665

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011205612171U Expired - Fee Related CN202380148U (en) 2011-12-29 2011-12-29 Carding machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202380148U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104911817A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-09-16 恒天重工股份有限公司 Full fixed cover plate-type carding machine suitable for non-woven production line
CN106435848A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-22 浙江兆新织造有限公司 Cardinog machine doffer mechanism for preventing fiber hook production
CN106948038A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-07-14 青岛亿祥机械有限公司 A kind of cover plate combs proof press
CN109457339A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-03-12 泰州金宝来纺织有限公司 A kind of gill box

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104911817A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-09-16 恒天重工股份有限公司 Full fixed cover plate-type carding machine suitable for non-woven production line
CN106435848A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-22 浙江兆新织造有限公司 Cardinog machine doffer mechanism for preventing fiber hook production
CN106948038A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-07-14 青岛亿祥机械有限公司 A kind of cover plate combs proof press
CN109457339A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-03-12 泰州金宝来纺织有限公司 A kind of gill box

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120815

Termination date: 20121229