CN206945406U - Dyeing apparatus and sample processing apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of dyeing apparatus, it is characterised in that including：Cylinder body, cylinder body have the cavity that can accommodate liquid, have the first lattice that cavity is divided into the first cavity and the second cavity in cavity；The side wall of cylinder body, which has, makes liquid in the first cavity and the second cavity form poor the first liquid level limiting unit and the second liquid level limiting unit of liquid level.It is poor that liquid in first inner chamber body and second inner chamber body forms liquid level, ensure in dyeing course, the region after the liquid of the first cavity covers the region of slide and liquid spreads on slide can be completely covered in liquid in second inner chamber body, keep the wettability of diffusion zone, avoid producing dye liquor stain, be easy to clean, ensure slide after dyeing into tablet quality, observation analysis is carried out to the slide after dyeing beneficial to operating personnel.

Description

Dyeing apparatus and sample processing apparatus

Technical field

Vitro diagnostic techniques field is the utility model is related to, more specifically to a kind of dyeing of sample processing system Device.

Background technology

It is required at present in the pathology department of hospital or all kinds of research institutes or biomedical company to cast-off cells (such as uterine neck sieve Look into) or after biological tissue's (local organization of such as animal or human body) or blood carries out film-making dyeing, doctor passes through in tissue Nucleus could accurately be diagnosed after carrying out micro- sem observation with cytoplasmic variation situation to all kinds of illnesss, such as be judged Such as whether there is inflammation, be benign tumour or malignant tumour etc..

When carrying out Coplin now, mainly there are three kinds of methods：First, drop dye method, drop dye method is that dyeing liquor drips glass naturally Piece is dyed, and is had and is dyed the shortcomings that uneven, dye liquor consumption is big, dye piece uniformity difference.Second, spray-painting method, spray-painting method are Dyeing liquor is atomized dye liquor is ejected on slide, the problem of easy blocking sprayer is produced using spray-painting rule, and to the sealing of instrument Property and high is required to pump pressure.Third, slide, i.e., be immersed in dye liquor and dyed by dip method, it is present easily on slide The shortcomings that forming dye liquor stain.

It is more in full-automatic sample processing apparatus at present that slide is dyed by the way of contaminating, and mostly basket-hanging contaminates Cylinder is dyed, and in dyeing course, slide is vertically disposed in glass frame, and glass frame immerses the dye of the different dye liquors of multiple storages successively Glass frame is immersed in cleaning cylinder again in cylinder, after the completion of dyeing the slide in glass frame is cleaned.Due in practical operation During the indefinite situation of slide quantity when there may be dyeing in glass frame, therefore even if a glass is only existed in glass frame In the case of piece, the amount of dye liquor remains to meet for slide to be dipped into suitable height in dye vat, so every time before dyeing, in dye vat The amount of dye liquor be maximum.So when being covered with slide in glass frame, the dye liquor in dye vat, which exists, is spilled over to other dye vats, Pollute the risk of the dye liquor in other dye vats.

And the dye liquor due to using at present can soak slide, therefore slide contaminates during dyeing due to being immersed in In liquid, meeting output capillarity, dye liquor can diffuse up on slide, when glass frame is completed to complete dyeing shifting in a dye vat Move to next dye vat, if the dyeing in next dye vat can not be dipped into previous dye vat on slide after dye liquor diffusion Highly, then dye liquor stain can be formed, is also not easy to wash dye liquor stain in cleaning cylinder after forming dye liquor stain, therefore can shadow Ring whole slide into tablet quality, be unfavorable for operating personnel and observe slide situation.

Utility model content

In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of dyeing dress for avoiding producing dye liquor stain because of dye liquor diffusion Put, while the dyeing apparatus is also avoided that the dye liquor polluted because of dye liquor spilling in other dye vats.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：

A kind of dyeing apparatus, it is characterised in that including：Cylinder body, the cylinder body have the cavity that can accommodate liquid, the chamber There is the first lattice that cavity is divided into the first cavity and the second cavity in body；The side wall of the cylinder body have make described first Liquid forms the first liquid level limiting unit and the second liquid level limiting unit of liquid level difference in cavity and the second cavity.

Preferably, the first liquid level limiting unit includes the first passage flowed out for liquid；The second liquid level limitation Unit includes the second channel flowed out for liquid.

Preferably, the distance of the bottom wall of the second channel and the cylinder body in vertical direction is more than the first passage With the distance of the bottom wall of the cylinder body in vertical direction.

Preferably, the first liquid level limiting unit also includes the first level detection unit；The second liquid level limitation is single Member includes the second level detection unit.

Preferably, it is provided with outside the cylinder body for collecting the liquid flowed out by the first passage, the second channel The waste collection unit of body.

Preferably, also there is the second lattice that the second cavity is separated into the 3rd cavity, the cylinder body in the cavity Side wall, which also has, makes the liquid in the 3rd cavity form liquid level with the liquid in first cavity or second cavity 3rd liquid level limiting unit of difference.

Preferably, the 3rd liquid level limiting unit includes the third channel and the 3rd level detection list flowed out for liquid The distance of the bottom wall of member, the third channel and the cylinder body in vertical direction is more than the second channel and the cylinder body The distance of bottom wall in vertical direction.

Preferably, first cavity, second cavity and the 3rd cavity laid out in parallel, and described first is logical Road, the second channel and the third channel are located at the same side wall of the cylinder body.

Preferably, it is arranged at the cylinder body of the first passage of having arranged, the second channel and the third channel The waste collection unit outside side wall is additionally operable to collect the liquid flowed out by the third channel.

A kind of sample processing apparatus, including above-mentioned dyeing apparatus.

The utility model is provided with corresponding with the first cavity and the second cavity in the side wall of the cylinder body of dyeing apparatus First liquid level limiting unit and the second liquid level limiting unit are logical by flow out for liquid first in the first liquid level limiting unit The second channel flowed out for liquid in road and the second liquid level limiting unit, forms the liquid in the first cavity and the second cavity Liquid level difference, ensure in dyeing course, the liquid covering slide through the first cavity can be completely covered in the liquid in second inner chamber body Region and liquid spread on slide after region, keep the wettability of diffusion zone, avoid producing dye liquor stain, be easy to clear Wash, ensure slide after dyeing into tablet quality, observation analysis is carried out to the slide after dyeing beneficial to operating personnel.

The liquid levels in the first inner chamber body and second inner chamber body highly reach first passage and second channel simultaneously During height, liquid can be flowed out by first passage and second channel, avoid other side walls and/or lattice of the liquid by cylinder body Overflow, form the cross pollution of liquid and/or the pollution of dyeing apparatus.

Brief description of the drawings

, below will be to embodiment or prior art in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only that this practicality is new The embodiment of type, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to carrying The accompanying drawing of confession obtains other accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of embodiment of dyeing apparatus；

Fig. 2 is dyeing apparatus overlooking the structure diagram；

Fig. 3 is the first cavity sectional elevation structural representation；

Fig. 4 is the second cavity sectional elevation structural representation；

Fig. 5 is the second dye liquor inlet and the 3rd dye liquor inlet enlarged diagram at the second cavity cushion chamber；

Fig. 6 is the fluid path structural representation being connected with the first cavity；

Fig. 7 is dyeing apparatus, lowering or hoisting gear and the horizontal movement device position relationship schematic diagram in sample processing apparatus；

Fig. 8 is horizontal movement device dimensional structure diagram；

Fig. 9 is sample disposal plant dimensional structure diagram.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.The description only actually at least one exemplary embodiment is illustrative to be never used as to this practicality below New and its application or any restrictions used.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having There is the every other embodiment made and obtained under the premise of creative work, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

Unless specifically stated otherwise, the part and positioned opposite, the digital table of step otherwise illustrated in these embodiments Up to the unlimited the scope of the utility model processed of formula and numerical value.Simultaneously, it should be appreciated that each shown in accompanying drawing for the ease of description The size of individual part is not to be drawn according to the proportionate relationship of reality.For skill known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant Art, method and apparatus may be not discussed in detail, but in the appropriate case, technology, method and apparatus, which should be considered as authorizing, to be said A part for bright book.In shown here and discussion all examples, any occurrence should be construed as merely exemplary, Not as limitation.Therefore, the other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.It should be noted that：Similar mark Number and letter similar terms is represented in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once be defined in a certain Xiang Yi accompanying drawing, then subsequent It need not be further discussed in accompanying drawing.

For the ease of description, space relative terms can be used herein, as " ... on ", " ... top ", " ... upper surface ", " above " etc., for describing such as a device shown in the figure or feature and other devices or spy The spatial relation of sign.It should be appreciated that space relative terms are intended to comprising the orientation except device described in figure Outside different azimuth in use or operation.For example, if the device in accompanying drawing is squeezed, it is described as " in other devices It will be positioned as " under other devices or construction after the device of part or construction top " or " on other devices or construction " Side " or " under other devices or construction ".Thus, exemplary term " ... top " can include " ... top " and " in ... lower section " two kinds of orientation.The device can also other different modes positioning (being rotated by 90 ° or in other orientation), and And respective explanations are made to the relative description in space used herein above.

As shown in figures 1 to 6, dyeing apparatus, including：Cylinder body 2, cylinder body 2 have the cavity that can accommodate liquid, the first lattice 24 and second lattice 25 cavity is divided into the first cavity 20, the second cavity 21 and the 3rd cavity 22 jointly, wherein the first cavity 20, the second cavity 21 and the 3rd cavity 22 are not connected, and the first cavity 20, and the second cavity 21 and the 3rd cavity 22 are arranged side by side Row.The side wall of cylinder body 2 has first passage 204, second channel 214 and the third channel 223 overflowed for liquid, wherein first is logical Respectively with the first cavity 20, the second cavity 21 and the 3rd cavity 22 are corresponding for road 204, second channel 214 and third channel 223, And the vertical range of third channel 223 and cavity bottom wall is more than the vertical range of second channel 214 and cavity bottom wall, second channel 214 are more than the vertical range of first passage 204 and cavity bottom wall with the vertical range of cavity bottom wall.The side wall of cylinder body 2 also has Respectively with the first cavity 20, the second cavity 21 and the corresponding first electrode 203 of the 3rd cavity 22, second electrode 213 and the 3rd Side wall and first passage 204, second where electrode 222, and first electrode 203, second electrode 213 and the 3rd electrode 222 is logical Road 214 and the place side wall of third channel 223 are adjacent or relative.First electrode 203, the electrode 222 of second electrode 213 and the 3rd are Two root long degree identical electrode bars form or electrode slice or electrode needle or ball electrode etc., every can be formed conduct Structure be obvious for a person skilled in the art；And first electrode 203, second electrode 213 and the 3rd The electrode bar identical length of electrode 222 is same.

In the present embodiment, first passage 204, second channel 214 and third channel 223 can be overfall, can also It is overfolw hole, can also is the combination of overfall and overfolw hole, every structure that can be flowed out for liquid is for this area It is obvious for technical staff.

Wherein the first cavity 20 is also included positioned at the first cleaning fluid inlet with 203 same sidewall upper of first electrode 202；Positioned at the cushion chamber 201 of the lowest part for the cavity bottom wall being obliquely installed, communicated with cushion chamber 201, and be located at cushion chamber 201 First dye liquor inlet 205 in side wall, the first leakage fluid dram 206 being joined directly together with cushion chamber 201.Injected when by the first dye liquor When mouth 205 injects dye liquor into the first cavity 20, binary channels pinch valve 207a work, normal-closed end is opened, at the first leakage fluid dram Valve (not shown) is closed, while Miniature diaphragm pump 208 starts, and dye liquor is just pumped to the first cavity 20 from color solution bottle 209 In.When the dye liquor liquid level in the first cavity 20 contacts with two electrode bars of first electrode 203, formed between two electrode bars Conduct, the first controller detects the signal, and the first Miniature diaphragm pump 208 of control stops pumping dye liquor, while binary channels is pressed from both sides Pipe valve 207a normal-closed ends are closed, and now the dye liquor liquid level in the first cavity 20 and first passage 204 maintain an equal level, and dye liquor can't be from the Overflowed in one passage 204.

Second cavity 21 is also included positioned at the second cleaning fluid inlet 212 with 213 same sidewall upper of second electrode；Position In the cushion chamber 211 of bottom wall lowest part, communicated with cushion chamber 211, and positioned at the second dye liquor inlet in the side wall of cushion chamber 211 215, the 3rd dye liquor inlet 216；The first leakage fluid dram 206 being joined directly together with cushion chamber 201；Wherein the second dye liquor inlet 215 and the 3rd dye liquor inlet 216 be located at same level, and the second dye liquor inlet 215 and at the place of communicating of cushion chamber 211 Three dye liquor inlets 216 are oppositely arranged positioned at the both sides of cushion chamber 211 respectively.When injecting dye liquor into the second cavity 21, first Second dye liquor is injected into the second cavity 21 by the second dye liquor inlet 215, after the second dye liquor injects, then passes through the 3rd Dye liquor inlet 216 injects the 3rd dye liquor.In order to avoid injecting the second dye liquor or during three dye liquors, the second dye liquor or the 3rd dye Liquid is punched into the 3rd dye liquor inlet 216 or the second dye liquor inlet 215, the second dye liquor inlet 215 and the 3rd dye liquor note Entrance 216 is not arranged on the same straight line；Simultaneously as both are not on the same line, the first dye liquor and the second dye liquor are being injected During whirlpool can be formed in cushion chamber, prevent the hard hit of liquid is hit from producing liquid splash and bubble, avoid visiting in liquid level Influence of the bubble to detecting liquid level during survey；And the 3rd dye liquor is added due to first adding after the second dye liquor, therefore adding the The whirlpool formed during three dye liquors in cushion chamber can also form the effect mixed to two dye liquors.

When the dye liquor liquid level in the second cavity 21 contacts with two electrode bars of second electrode 213, two electrode bars it Between formed and conduct, the first controller detects the signal, during the second Miniature diaphragm pump (not shown) of control delay first Between be stopped after section, now the dye liquor liquid level in the second cavity 21 maintains an equal level with second channel 214, and dye liquor can't be logical from second Overflowed in road 214.

3rd cavity 22 also includes the cushion chamber 221 positioned at cavity bottom wall lowest part, is communicated with cushion chamber 221, and be located at 3rd cleaning fluid inlet (not shown) in the side wall of cushion chamber 221, the 3rd leakage fluid dram being joined directly together with cushion chamber 221 (not shown).When two electrodes that the 3rd cleaning fluid, cleaning fluid liquid level and the 3rd electrode 222 are injected into the 3rd cavity 22 When rod contacts, formed and conducted between two electrode bars, the first controller detects the signal, controls the 3rd Miniature diaphragm pump It is stopped after (not shown) delay second time period, now the dye liquor liquid level in the second cavity 22 and third channel 223 Maintain an equal level, dye liquor can't overflow from third channel 223.

Dyeing apparatus also includes being arranged on first passage 204, second channel 214 and the side wall of 223 place cylinder body of third channel 2 Outer waste collection cylinder 23, waste collection cylinder 23 is used to collect to overflow from first passage 204, second channel 214 and third channel 223 The dye liquor and cleaning fluid gone out.Waste collection cylinder 23 includes the discard solution discharge port 231 positioned at the bottom wall of waste collection cylinder 23, waste collection The bottom wall of cylinder 23 can be obliquely installed, and now discard solution discharge port 231 is located at bottom wall lowest part；It can also be horizontally disposed with, now give up The position of liquid floss hole 231 any position on bottom wall.Waste collection cylinder 23 also includes the 4th electrode 232, the 4th electrode 232 be two root long degree identical electrode bars, and the electrode bar length of the electrode bar length of the 4th electrode 232 and first electrode 202 It is identical.

In dyeing course, the slide being disposed vertically in glass frame 5 is immersed in the first cavity 20, unnecessary in the first cavity 20 First dye liquor is spilled over to from first passage 204 in waste collection cylinder 23；After completing the dyeing in the first cavity 20, the second chamber Body 21 is moved to the lower section of glass frame 5, and glass frame 5 is immersed in glass frame 5 in the mixing dye liquor in the second cavity 21, the second cavity 21 In unnecessary mixing dye liquor be spilled over to from second channel 214 in waste collection cylinder 23, the dye liquor in the second cavity 21 can Slide is covered via the region of dye liquor dyeing in the first cavity 20 and the region after dye liquor diffusion；Complete in the second cavity 21 After dyeing, the 3rd cavity 22 is moved to the lower section of glass frame 5, and glass frame 5 is immersed in glass in the 3rd cleaning fluid in the 3rd cavity 22 Horse 5, the 3rd cleaning fluid in the 3rd cavity 22 are spilled over to from third channel 223 in waste collection cylinder 23, the 3rd cavity 22 In the 3rd cleaning fluid the slide in glass frame 5 is cleaned, the 3rd cleaning fluid can cover slide via the second cavity 21 Region behind the region of middle mixing dye liquor dyeing and mixing dye liquor diffusion.Complete the Coplin cleaning process in glass frame 5 Afterwards, the waste liquid in waste collection cylinder 23 is expelled in waste liquid bottle by discard solution discharge port 231；Avoid dyeing and produced in cleaning process Waste liquid it is excessive, and overflow from waste collection cylinder 23 into the first cavity 20 or the first cavity and the second cavity 21, waste liquid is received After waste liquid liquid level in collection cylinder 23 contacts with the 4th electrode 232, formed and conducted between two electrode bars, two electrode bars, first Controller detects the signal, and control waste collection cylinder 23 carries out discharging of waste liquid and dyes cleaning process knot without waiting for one Beam.

First passage 204, second channel 214 and third channel 223 and the difference of cavity bottom wall vertical range, are ensured therewith Dye liquor liquid level in corresponding the first cavity 20, the second cavity 21 and the 3rd cavity 22 forms difference in height.Passing through each chamber The liquid height formed between body is poor, can ensure in dyeing course, and the liquid in the latter cavity can cover previous Cavity cover and spread after region, avoid the formation of dye liquor stain, and be easier to make for cleaning, ensure slide into tablet quality, Follow-up observation is carried out to slide beneficial to operating personnel.Liquid is from first passage 204, second channel 214 and third channel simultaneously 223 overflow, avoid because the slide in glass frame 5 it is more when, liquid escapes towards other from the first lattice 24 or the second lattice 25 Cavity, so as to form cross pollution, influence is coloured to tablet quality.

Waste collection cylinder 23 collects the waste liquid overflowed from first passage 204, second channel 214 and third channel 223, avoids Waste liquor contamination cylinder body or instrument or operating table surface.

As Figure 7-9, sample processing apparatus, including housing 1, the dyeing apparatus in housing, dyeing apparatus is driven The lowering or hoisting gear of elevating movement is carried out, lowering or hoisting gear is carried out the horizontal movement device of horizontal movement, is provided into dyeing apparatus Liquid and from dyeing apparatus withdrawal liquid liquid-way system, control the first controller of liquid-way system, control lowering or hoisting gear enters Row elevating movement and horizontal movement device carry out horizontal movement second controller.Wherein the first controller and second controller can be with For same controller, or different controllers.Horizontal movement device is installed on the bottom side of housing 1, and lowering or hoisting gear is set With on horizontal movement device, lowering or hoisting gear carrying dyeing apparatus.The position corresponding with the cylinder body 2 of dyeing apparatus is set on housing 1 It is equipped with the opening 10 for placing glass frame 5, the circumferentially disposed outstanding outer in the carrying glass frame 5 of opening 10 upper end.Opening 10 Surrounding is provided with sealing gasket 11, in dyeing course, the side wall of cylinder body 2 of dyeing apparatus, the first lattice 24, the second lattice 25 It can be in close contact with the side wall top of waste collection cylinder 23 with sealing gasket 11.

Lowering or hoisting gear includes：Load carrier includes the erecting bed 36 for being fixed with cylinder body 2, positioned at the lower section of erecting bed 36, and with The sliding block 37 that erecting bed 36 is fixedly connected；Erecting bed 36 and sliding block 37 are sheathed in drive mechanism, and drive mechanism includes lifting Motor 30, the screw mandrel 31 being connected with the output end of lifting motor 30, the axis of guide 32 parallel with screw mandrel, specific erecting bed 36 and cunning Block 37 is sheathed on the axis of guide 32 and screw mandrel 31, and the one end of erecting bed 36 away from cylinder body 2 is provided with photoelectric sensor 34a, with The side that photoelectric sensor 34a is in the sliding block 37 of phase homonymy is fixed with catch 35b.The upper end of the axis of guide 32 is provided with limited block, Erecting bed 36 and sliding block 37 is avoided to depart from from the upper end of the axis of guide 32；The top of the axis of guide 32 is provided with catch 35a, the lower end of the axis of guide 32 It is fixed in fixed plate 38, wherein the axis of guide 32 can be one, in order that the elevating movement of sliding block 37 is more stable, the axis of guide 32 can also be two or more.The lower end of screw mandrel 31 passes through from fixed plate 38, fixed plate 38 and the one of catch 35b homonymies End is fixed with photoelectric sensor 34b.

Horizontal movement device includes：The catch 45 that the one end away from photoelectric sensor 34b of fixed plate 38 is fixed, on catch 45 End is fixedly connected with clamping plate 47, and clamping plate 47 is held on belt 43, and belt 43 is connected with driving wheel 41 and driven pulley 42, driving wheel 41 are fixed on support 46, and are connected with the output end of horizontal movement motor 40, and driven pulley 42 is fixed on support 46 to be transported away from horizontal Dynamic one end of motor 40；The photoelectric sensor 44c and photoelectric sensor 44d being located along the same line are further fixed on support 46.Gu Due to the guide rail 48 on support 46, guide rail 48 is parallel with belt 43, with the phase card of guide rail 48 and and to be fixed on fixed plate 38 close The sliding block 49 of the side of lifting motor；Sliding block 49 can move on guide rail 48, and sliding block 49 and guide rail 48 are jointly to fixed plate 38 Play a supportive role.

Sample processing apparatus mass motion dyeing course is as follows：

Reset, lifting motor 30 is run, and drive screw 31 rotates forward, the erecting bed 36 and peace being fixedly connected with sliding block 37 The cylinder body 2 carried on dress platform moves downward with sliding block 37 along the axis of guide 32, when catch 35b blocks photoelectric sensor 34b, the Two controllers control lifting motor 30 is out of service.After lifting motor 30 is out of service, horizontal movement motor 40 is run, driving Driving wheel 41 rotates, and so as to drive belt 43 to move in the horizontal direction, belt drive clamping plate 47 is solid with clamping plate 47 so as to drive Surely the catch 45 connected and the fixed plate 38 being fixedly connected with catch are moved to the direction of driven pulley 42.When sensor 44c light When line is blocked by catch 45, second controller controlled level motion motor is out of service, now resets and completes.

Liquid filling, after the completion of reset, the first cavity 20, the second cavity 21 and the 3rd cavity 22 are according to foregoing fluid injection mode Carry out respective liquid filling.

Dye for the first time, after the completion of liquid filling, horizontal movement motor 40 is run, and drive belt 43 is to the side of driving wheel 41 To motion, belt 43 drives catch 45 to move, so as to drive fixed plate 38 under the carrying of sliding block 49, along guide rail 48 to actively The direction movement of wheel 41.It is changed into occlusion state when photoelectric sensor 44d light is never blocked by catch 45, then by blocking shape When state is changed into not having occlusion state, second controller controlled level motion motor 40 is out of service, and now the first cavity 20 is located at The lower section of opening 10.Then, second controller control lifting motor 30 is run, and drive screw 31 rotates backward, and sliding block 37 is along leading Moved to axle 32 to the direction close to opening 10.When photoelectric sensor 34a light is blocked by catch 35a, photoelectric sensor 34b Optics when not blocked by catch 35b, second controller control lifting motor 30 is out of service, now the second cavity 21 and the Three cavitys 22 contact with sealing gasket 11, are set up in the glass frame 5 at opening 10 and immerse in the first dye liquor of the first cavity 20, enter Row slide dyes for the first time.

Second of dyeing, after completing slide dyeing for the first time, second controller control lifting motor 30 operates, lifting motor 30 drive screws 31 are rotated forward, and the cylinder body 2 carried on erecting bed 36 and erecting bed is transported downwards with sliding block 37 along the axis of guide 32 It is dynamic.When catch 35b blocks photoelectric sensor 34b, second controller control lifting motor 30 is out of service.When lifting motor 30 After out of service, second controller controlled level motion motor 40 starts, belt drive clamping plate 47, solid with clamping plate 47 so as to drive Surely the catch 45 connected and the fixed plate 38 being fixedly connected with catch are moved to the direction of driven pulley 42.As photoelectric sensor 44d Light never blocked by catch 45 and be changed into occlusion state, then when being changed into not having occlusion state from occlusion state, the second control Device controlled level motion motor 40 is out of service, and now the second cavity 21 is located at the lower section of opening 10.Then, second controller controls Lifting motor 30 is run, and drive screw 31 rotates backward, and sliding block 37 moves along the axis of guide 32 to the direction close to opening 10.When Photoelectric sensor 34a light is blocked by catch 35a, when photoelectric sensor 34b optics is not blocked by catch 35b, second Controller control lifting motor 30 is out of service, and now the first cavity 20 and the 3rd cavity 22 contact with sealing gasket 11, sets up Glass frame 5 at opening 10 immerse the second cavity 21 through in the second dye liquor and the 3rd mixed dye liquor of dye liquor, progress glass Second of dyeing of piece.

Glass slide cleaning, after completing second of dyeing of slide, the motion process of lowering or hoisting gear dyes with first time, horizontal movement Motion process of the motion process of device with horizontal movement device when resetting.

After slide in glass frame 5 completes dyeing for the first time, second of dyeing and cleaning, film-making process is completed.This implementation Motor in example adds leading screw or motor to add the mechanism of belt by such as telescopic cylinder or motor gear can also be added to add rack Structure, it is every to enable to powered device to carry out reciprocating device or structure on straight line for this area It is obvious for technical staff.

During by catch 45 by photoelectric sensor 44c and photoelectric sensor 44d, photoelectric sensor 44c and photoelectric sensing Device 44d light blocks change and lowering or hoisting gear direction of motion on horizontal movement device, determines dyeing apparatus in dying operation During the first cavity 20, the position of the second cavity 21 and the 3rd cavity 22, reduce the quantity of photoelectric sensor, make level Telecontrol equipment structure is simpler.

The motion of lowering or hoisting gear and horizontal movement device is controlled by second controller, so as to form the fortune of dyeing apparatus It is dynamic, avoid because handgrip is during glass frame is captured, because crawl is unstable, glass frame is dropped to outside dye vat, caused in glass frame Slide damages；Or glass frame is fallen into dye vat, the dye liquor in dye vat splashes, so as to pollute dye liquor or the cleaning in other dye vats Liquid, pollute instrument；Or in moving process, rocking for glass frame is caused because crawl is unstable, so as to by the liquid in glass frame Body is thrown in other dye vats or cleaning cylinder, causes the dye liquor in other cylinders or cleaning fluid to be contaminated, the dirt of instrument miscellaneous part Dye.

After the completion of film-making, the 3rd cleaning fluid in the 3rd cavity 22 is discharged from the 3rd floss hole, in waste collection cylinder 23 Being expelled to by the waste liquid that first passage 204, second channel 214 and third channel 223 overflow from discard solution discharge port 231 for collecting is useless In liquid bottle.

If also needing to carry out Coplin, the 3rd is injected into the 3rd cavity 22 again by the 3rd cleaning fluid inlet Cleaning fluid.If need not, as shown in fig. 6, then second controller control lowering or hoisting gear and horizontal movement device do not move, simultaneously The control binary channels pinch valve 207b work of first controller, normal-closed end are opened, and Miniature diaphragm pump 208 starts, and dye liquor is just from first Extracted in cavity 20 by the first dye liquor inlet 205 into color solution bottle 209, complete returning for the first dye liquor in the first cavity 20 Receive.Dyed blended way of recycling in second cavity 21 repeats no more with the first cavity 20.

Due in dyeing course, except carrying out the first cavity 20, when the second cavity 21 and the 3rd cavity 22 switch, dyeing Device can separate with sealing gasket 11, remaining when dyeing apparatus in respective cavities be in close contact with sealing gasket 11, sealing gasket 11 pairs of respective cavities seal, and reduce evaporating to sample processing apparatus shell in the cavity that no glass frame 5 immerses In space in body 1, the humidity in dyeing course in sample processing apparatus can be effectively reduced, increase each part of instrument uses the longevity Life；The risk of biological harm of the dye liquor after volatilization to operating personnel is reduced simultaneously.

Simultaneously as when sample processing apparatus is without dyeing, corresponding dye liquor can be recycled in corresponding color solution bottle, made Used cleaning fluid and waste liquid can be emitted into waste liquid bottle, are ensured in all cavitys in dyeing apparatus do not have liquid, are avoided Dye liquor is evaporated into air, reduces the humidity in sample processing apparatus；Life of the dye liquor after volatilization to operating personnel is reduced simultaneously Physical property endangers risk.

And due to being reclaimed to dye liquor, can repeatedly utilize, reduce dye liquor consumption, save the film-making of slide into This.

In another embodiment, can also be in housing 1 in the case that miscellaneous part is all same as the previously described embodiments It is open at 10 and a cover that can be opened and closed is set, during glass frame 5 is dyed, cover is closed, and avoids contaminating The dye liquor gas overflowed during color by the opening 10 of housing 1 causes biological sexual abuse to operating personnel.

In another embodiment, sensor can also be set on cover or housing 1, when cover is in open mode When, sensor detects that relevant information is passed into the first controller and second controller, the first controller after the state of cover Control liquid-way system stops the fluid injection into the first cavity 20, the second cavity 21 and the 3rd cavity 22, or not to the first cavity 20, Fluid injection in second cavity 21 and the 3rd cavity 22, while second controller control lowering or hoisting gear and horizontal movement device stop moving It is dynamic.Prevent that dye liquor gas volatilizes from opening caused by the improper operation of operating personnel in dyeing course, makes to operating personnel Into biological sexual abuse；Prevent operating personnel from stretching into hand inside sample processing apparatus at opening 10 simultaneously, avoid with cylinder body 2 etc. Collide, cause wound.

As shown in Figure 1-2, after the corresponding dye liquor in the first cavity 20 and the second cavity 21 reclaims, the first cavity 20 inject the first cleaning fluid, the first cleaning fluid level control mode into the first cavity 20 by the first cleaning fluid inlet 202 With the first dye liquor；Second cavity 21 injects the second cleaning fluid into the second cavity 21 by the second cleaning fluid inlet 212, and second Cleaning fluid level control is the same as the second dye liquor and the mixed liquor of the 3rd dye liquor.First cleaning fluid and the second cleaning fluid are to the first cavity 20 Carry out soaking and washing with the second cavity, due to during soaking and washing, the first cavity 20 and the second cavity 21 with sealing Pad 11 is in close contact, therefore the volatilization of the first cleaning fluid and the second cleaning fluid can be avoided to cause the humidity in sample processing apparatus Increase, influence the service life of miscellaneous part in sample processing apparatus.

First cavity 20 and the second cavity 21 can pass through the discharge opeing of first discharge port 206 and second after soaking and washing Mouthfuls 217 are expelled to the first cleaning fluid and the second cleaning fluid in waste liquid bottle, during discharge, the first cleaning fluid and second clear Washing lotion can be rinsed to its corresponding pipeline, avoided dye liquor from being deposited in after air-drying in pipeline, caused pipeline narrow, or block Pipeline；By the first cleaning fluid and the second cleaning fluid discharge to waste liquid bottle next time can not also be treated to the Coplin in glass frame 5 When again by the first cleaning fluid and the second cleaning fluid discharge.

Exemplary embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all in this reality not to limit the utility model Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in of the present utility model Within protection domain.

Claims (10)

1. A kind of 1. dyeing apparatus, it is characterised in that including：

   Cylinder body；

   The cylinder body has and can accommodate the cavity of liquid, has in the cavity cavity being divided into the first cavity and the second cavity First lattice；

   The side wall of the cylinder body, which has, makes liquid in first cavity and second cavity form the first of liquid level difference Liquid level limiting unit and the second liquid level limiting unit.
2. 2. dyeing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first liquid level limiting unit includes flowing out for liquid First passage；The second liquid level limiting unit includes the second channel flowed out for liquid.
3. 3. dyeing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The second channel is with the bottom wall of the cylinder body vertical Distance of the distance more than the bottom wall of the first passage and the cylinder body in vertical direction on direction.
4. 4. dyeing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The first liquid level limiting unit also includes the first liquid level Probe unit；The second liquid level limiting unit includes the second level detection unit.
5. 5. dyeing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is provided with outside the cylinder body for collecting by described the The waste collection unit for the liquid that one passage, the second channel flow out.
6. 6. dyeing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：Also have in the cavity and the second cavity is separated into the Second lattice of three cavitys, the cylinder side wall also have and make liquid in the 3rd cavity and first cavity or described the Liquid in two cavitys forms the 3rd liquid level limiting unit of liquid level difference.
7. 7. dyeing apparatus as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：The 3rd liquid level limiting unit includes flowing out for liquid Third channel and the 3rd level detection unit, the distance of the bottom wall of the third channel and cylinder body in vertical direction is more than institute State the distance of the bottom wall of second channel and cylinder body in vertical direction.
8. 8. dyeing apparatus as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that：First cavity, second cavity and described Three cavity laid out in parallel, and the first passage, the second channel and the third channel are located at the same side wall of the cylinder body.
9. 9. dyeing apparatus as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that：It is arranged at the first passage of having arranged, described second The waste collection unit outside the cylinder side wall of passage and the third channel is additionally operable to collect by the threeway The liquid of road outflow.
10. 10. a kind of sample processing apparatus, it is characterised in that including the dyeing apparatus as described in any in claim 1~9.