A kind of automatic charging device waterborne
Technical field
It the utility model is related to technical field of aquaculture;More particularly to a kind of automatic charging device waterborne.
Background technology
Fish-water Fish Farming is to launch fingerling to water body and be subject to certain feeding management, or the fish in water body are provided
Source is bred and protected, and so as to obtain the mode of production of high yield fish, freshwater fish culturing occupies China's culture fishery
A big chunk proportion, freshwater fish culturing not only have strict requirements to the water body environment of cultivation, also had to breeding feed
Strict requirements.
Due to fresh-water fishes, scope of activities is larger in water, so it is larger to cause to feed difficulty during feed.Collection even occurs
In feed to a place, go to eat without fish, cause feed to be water dispersible, not only pollute fresh-water fishes residing for water body ring
Border, it can also cause the waste of feed.The existing device that feed is launched into water body is usually to be fixedly installed to some place,
All the time uniformly feeding for feed can not be realized, can also cause the waste of feed.
So feed can more uniformly be launched by how designing one kind, the automatic charging device of the waste of feed is avoided,
Need to solve the problems, such as designer.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:How a kind of energy is provided
It is enough more uniformly to launch feed, avoid the automatic charging device waterborne of the waste of feed.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model employs following technical scheme:
A kind of automatic charging device waterborne, including a hull, the hull upper surface are plane, the hull upper surface
On mounting bracket is installed, feed bin is provided with above the mounting bracket, the feed bin upper end is provided with charging aperture, and lower end is set
There is discharging opening, the discharge outlet is provided with valve, in addition to the discharge nozzle that a both ends insertion is set, the discharging of the feed bin
Mouth is set with discharge nozzle insertion, and one end of the discharge nozzle is sealedly connected with blower fan, and the other end is formed for launching feed
Feed launch end, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with what is rotated in the horizontal direction for driving the discharge nozzle on the hull
Horizontal rotary mechanism and the rotating mechanism up and down for driving the discharge nozzle to rotate along the vertical direction.
In the technical program, a mounting bracket for being used to install feed bin is provided with, feed can be from the charging aperture of feed bin upper end
Into feed bin, the feed in feed bin can flow to discharge nozzle through discharging opening, blow out the feed in discharge nozzle using blower fan, complete to throw
Material, it is easy to use.And hull is set directly above water body, and horizontal rotary mechanism and upper and lower whirler are provided with hull
Structure, can be preferably to feeding intake scope and the angle that feeds intake is adjusted so that feed is launched more uniform.
As optimization, the horizontal rotary mechanism includes a rotating disk being horizontally set on the hull upper surface,
The rotating disk can be rotated in the horizontal direction, and the mounting bracket is fixedly mounted in the rotating disk.
So, discharge nozzle can be driven to rotate horizontally, can preferably adjust discharge nozzle by the horizontal rotation of rotating disk
The angle and projection scope of discharging, without rotating hull, it can realize that 360 degree feed intake, it is easy to use.
As optimization, the rotating mechanism up and down includes multiple vertically arranged electric pushrods, and the electric pushrod stretches
The one end in direction is hinged with the discharge nozzle lateral wall, and the other end is fixedly connected in the rotating disk, in the mounting bracket
End is installed with a controller, and the electric pushrod is electrically connected with the controller.
So, upper and lower rotating mechanism includes multiple electric pushrods, and electric pushrod is connected with controller, and electric pushrod is stretched up and down
Contracting is preferably fed intake with changing the height at discharge nozzle both ends.It is more convenient to use and electric pushrod is simple in construction.
As optimization, the electric pushrod is provided with two, and is separately positioned on below the relative both ends of the discharge nozzle.
So, electric pushrod is provided with two, can be reduced whole preferably while ensureing to adjust discharging tube angulation
The cost of device.
As optimization, the electric pushrod is provided with below the blower fan, the upper end of the electric pushrod is hinged on described
On blower fan.
So, electric pushrod is provided with below blower fan, while discharge nozzle rotates, blower fan can be caused also to turn therewith
Move so that the more preferable face discharging tube end of air outlet of blower fan, preferably using the wind of blowing machine blowout, improve the effect that feeds intake
Rate.
As optimization, the outlet air end of the blower fan is provided with blower fan valve with the discharge nozzle connection end.
So, the outlet air end of blower fan is provided with blower fan valve, can preferably avoids because discharge nozzle is obliquely installed, in wind
When machine is damaged or need not discharged, feed flows down to blower interior in self gravitation, preferably ensures the service life of blower fan.
As optimization, the outlet air end of the blower fan is fixedly connected by flexible pipe with described discharge nozzle one end.
So, the angle of inclination of discharge nozzle can be conveniently adjusted, avoids the outlet air end because of blower fan from being fixed with discharge nozzle one end
Connection, causes attachment structure to fail, and preferably ensures the reliability of whole device.
As optimization, through hole is provided through inside and outside the discharge nozzle side wall, the discharge outlet of the feed bin lower end passes through
Flexible pipe is tightly connected with the through hole.
So, the angle of inclination of discharge nozzle can be more easily adjusted, can meet that discharging opening connects with through hole sealing
Connect so that the wind of blower fan blowout preferably plays a role, and avoids wasting.
As optimization, the blower fan is electric heating air blower.
So, blower fan is electric heating air blower, and the drying of feed can be realized while feeding intake, and preferably reduces feed
Humidity, meets the needs of fish.
As optimization, the feed bin upper end is provided with the feed bin lid that can be opened or close.
So, feed bin lid is provided with above feed bin, can preferably avoids the moisture in air and impurity from carrying out feed bin,
Pollute feed.
In summary, the utility model, which has, can more uniformly launch feed, the advantages of avoiding the waste of feed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the automatic charging device waterborne described in embodiment.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
During specific implementation:As shown in figure 1, a kind of automatic charging device waterborne, including a hull 8, the upper table of hull 8
Face is plane, and mounting bracket 1 is provided with the upper surface of hull 8, and the top of mounting bracket 1 is provided with feed bin 2, the material
The upper end of storehouse 2 is provided with charging aperture, and lower end is provided with discharging opening, and the discharge outlet is provided with valve 21, in addition to a both ends
The discharge nozzle 3 set is penetrated, the discharging opening of the feed bin 2 is set with the discharge nozzle 3 insertion, and one end of the discharge nozzle 3 is close
Envelope is connected with blower fan 4, and the feed that the other end is formed for launching feed is launched end, is additionally provided with the hull 8 for driving
Horizontal rotary mechanism that the discharge nozzle 3 rotates in the horizontal direction and rotated along the vertical direction for driving the discharge nozzle 3
Upper and lower rotating mechanism.
So, a mounting bracket for being used to install feed bin is provided with, feed can enter feed bin from the charging aperture of feed bin upper end,
Feed in feed bin can flow to discharge nozzle through discharging opening, blow out the feed in discharge nozzle using blower fan, complete to feed intake, user
Just.And hull is set directly above water body, and horizontal rotary mechanism and upper and lower rotating mechanism, Ke Yigeng are provided with hull
It is good to feeding intake scope and the angle that feeds intake is adjusted so that feed is launched more uniform.
In present embodiment, the horizontal rotary mechanism is horizontally set on the upper surface of hull 8 including one
Rotating disk 9, the rotating disk 9 can be rotated in the horizontal direction, and the mounting bracket 1 is fixedly mounted in the rotating disk 9.
So, discharge nozzle can be driven to rotate horizontally, can preferably adjust discharge nozzle by the horizontal rotation of rotating disk
The angle and projection scope of discharging, without rotating hull, it can realize that 360 degree feed intake, it is easy to use.
In present embodiment, the rotating mechanism up and down includes multiple vertically arranged electric pushrods 6, described electronic
One end of the telescopic direction of push rod 6 is hinged with the lateral wall of discharge nozzle 3, and the other end is fixedly connected in the rotating disk 9, described
The upper end of mounting bracket 1 is installed with a controller 7, and the electric pushrod 6 is electrically connected with the controller 7.
So, upper and lower rotating mechanism includes multiple electric pushrods, and electric pushrod is connected with controller, and electric pushrod is stretched up and down
Contracting is preferably fed intake with changing the height at discharge nozzle both ends.It is more convenient to use and electric pushrod is simple in construction.
In present embodiment, the electric pushrod 6 is provided with two, and it is relative to be separately positioned on the discharge nozzle 3
Both ends below.
So, electric pushrod is provided with two, can be reduced whole preferably while ensureing to adjust discharging tube angulation
The cost of device.
In present embodiment, the lower section of blower fan 4 is provided with the electric pushrod 6, the upper end of the electric pushrod 6
It is hinged on the blower fan 4.
So, electric pushrod is provided with below blower fan, while discharge nozzle rotates, blower fan can be caused also to turn therewith
Move so that the more preferable face discharging tube end of air outlet of blower fan, preferably using the wind of blowing machine blowout, improve the effect that feeds intake
Rate.
In present embodiment, the outlet air end of the blower fan 4 is provided with blower fan valve with the connection end of discharge nozzle 3.
So, the outlet air end of blower fan is provided with blower fan valve, can preferably avoids because discharge nozzle is obliquely installed, in wind
When machine is damaged or need not discharged, feed flows down to blower interior in self gravitation, preferably ensures the service life of blower fan.
In present embodiment, the outlet air end of the blower fan 4 is fixedly connected by flexible pipe with described one end of discharge nozzle 3.
So, the angle of inclination of discharge nozzle can be conveniently adjusted, avoids the outlet air end because of blower fan from being fixed with discharge nozzle one end
Connection, causes attachment structure to fail, and preferably ensures the reliability of whole device.
In present embodiment, through hole is provided through inside and outside the side wall of discharge nozzle 3, the lower end of feed bin 2 goes out
It is tightly connected at material mouth by flexible pipe 5 and the through hole.
So, the angle of inclination of discharge nozzle can be more easily adjusted, can meet that discharging opening connects with through hole sealing
Connect so that the wind of blower fan blowout preferably plays a role, and avoids wasting.
In present embodiment, the blower fan 4 is electric heating air blower.
So, blower fan is electric heating air blower, and the drying of feed can be realized while feeding intake, and preferably reduces feed
Humidity, meets the needs of fish.
In present embodiment, the upper end of feed bin 2 is provided with the feed bin lid that can be opened or close.
So, feed bin lid is provided with above feed bin, can preferably avoids the moisture in air and impurity from carrying out feed bin,
Pollute feed.