CN203860071U - Simple castor-oil plant single-ear thresher - Google Patents
Simple castor-oil plant single-ear thresher Download PDFInfo
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- CN203860071U CN203860071U CN201420257641.0U CN201420257641U CN203860071U CN 203860071 U CN203860071 U CN 203860071U CN 201420257641 U CN201420257641 U CN 201420257641U CN 203860071 U CN203860071 U CN 203860071U
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- castor
- oil plant
- threshing
- thresher
- threshing bin
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a simple castor-oil plant single-ear thresher, which comprises a feeding hole, a cylindrical threshing cabin, a motor, a tapered rotary roller, a fan, a discharge hole, a seed collection hole, a rack, a slag hole, an adjustment valve, a baffle and a rubber cushion. The simple castor-oil plant single-ear thresher is arranged vertically, makes full use of gravity, and prevents castor-oil plants from being left in the threshing cabin; interfaces on the side wall of the threshing cabin overlaps and are not fixed, the adjustment valve is installed at the interface overlapping part, and size of the cylindrical threshing cabin is slightly adjusted by the adjustment valve, so distance between the cabin and the rotary roller is adjusted to satisfy requirements for threshing of capsules with different sizes, incomplete threshing is avoided and too many broken seed coats are avoided; and the threshing is realized through roller rotation and friction, shells and impurities are blown away by the fan, and the one-time threshing is realized. The simple castor-oil plant single-ear thresher in the utility model has the simple structure and high working efficiency, is operated conveniently, and solves the problems that the castor-oil plants inside the threshing cabin cannot be cleaned easily, mixing is caused in case of many materials, use is troublesome, the operations are relatively complicated, and the thresher cannot be used for castor-oil plant single-ear threshing easily.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to thresher field of mechanical technique, relates in particular to the single fringe thresher of a kind of simple and easy castor-oil plant.
Background technology
At present, when the material species test of castor-oil plant selection experiment research or output rating test, need to carry out threshing processing to the single fringe of a large amount of castor-oil plant, so that material is collected and data statistics.The single fringe threshing of current castor-oil plant is mainly manually to shell, and wastes time and energy.The castor-bean sheller now using all belongs to medium-sized or big machinery, mainly for using on large area commodity castor-oil plant, measures little castor-oil plant capsule or single fringe capsule is difficult for carrying out threshing.Its structure threshing bin laterally or lateral inclination place, along with driven by motor inner core rotates, castor-oil plant capsule is put between urceolus and inner core, castor-oil plant capsule is with the threshing of inner core pivoting friction, the seed of the discharging of taking advantage of a situation is from discharging opening out.Due to threshing bin laterally or in lateral inclination storehouse, may to have castor-oil plant grain residual, and not easy cleaning of castor-oil plant grain in storehouse, especially when material is more in order to avoid and next kind (material) cause and mix, a de-fringe cleans once, use trouble, operation is comparatively complicated, is not easy for the single fringe threshing of castor-oil plant.
Utility model content
The utility model for solve due to threshing bin laterally or in lateral inclination storehouse, may to have castor-oil plant grain residual; and not easy cleaning of castor-oil plant grain in storehouse; especially when material is more in order to avoid and next kind (material) cause and mix; a de-fringe cleans once; use trouble; operation is comparatively complicated, is not easy for the problem of the single fringe threshing of castor-oil plant and provides a kind of simple and easy castor-oil plant simple in structure, easy to install, that increase work efficiency single fringe thresher.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked for the technical problem existing in solution known technology is:
The single fringe thresher of simple and easy castor-oil plant of the utility model embodiment, the single fringe thresher of this simple and easy castor-oil plant comprises: feeding mouth, cylindrical threshing bin, motor, taper transfer roller, blower fan, discharging opening, inoculation mouth, frame, slag notch, control valve, Rubber washer;
The relative side of cylindrical threshing bin sidewall interface is fixed in frame, threshing bin is fixed a upper lateral part feeding mouth, the overlapping interface of cylindrical threshing bin is installed control valve, threshing bin inwall fixing glue leather packing, in threshing bin, be provided with taper transfer roller, taper transfer roller is outer to be surrounded by Rubber washer, taper transfer roller is connected with the motor being arranged on outside cylindrical threshing bin, taper transfer roller is arranged with discharging opening, discharging opening is arranged with slag notch and blower fan, slag notch is relative with blower fan position to be mated, and blower fan is arranged with inoculation mouthful, and motor and blower fan are placed in the frame of sealing.
The utility model can also adopt following technical measures:
In embodiment of the present utility model, control valve comprises: set screw, adjusting nut, adjusting nut is arranged in set screw, and matches.
Further, adopt overlapping open Internal and external cycle structure the control valve by bolted of utilizing of cylindrical threshing bin sidewall interface, realize and regulate warehouse size by the distance between set screw and nut.
Further, adopt and be fixed on the tactic Rubber washer of little micelle projection on threshing bin and transfer roller, increase threshing bulkhead and the frictional force of transfer roller to capsule.
Further, adopt feeding mouth arranged vertically, cylindrical threshing bin, taper transfer roller, blower fan, discharging opening, inoculation mouth, slag notch, Rubber washer.
Further, adopt the taper transfer roller of roller bearing spin friction.
Advantage and the good effect that the utlity model has are: because the utility model adopts the Action of Gravity Field that takes full advantage of arranged vertically, prevent in the residual threshing bin of castor-oil plant grain; Adopt the fixing cylindrical threshing bin with control valve of frame, the warehouse size of the fine-tuning cylindrical threshing bin of control valve, meets different big or small capsule threshing requirements, avoid de-clean, many problems break in the seed coat; Utilize roller bearing spin friction threshing, blower fan is blown away shell and is removed impurity, realizes a threshing and completes.Of the present utility model simple in structure, easy to operate, operating efficiency is high, solved preferably due to threshing bin laterally or in lateral inclination storehouse, may to have castor-oil plant grain residual, and not easy cleaning of castor-oil plant grain storehouse in, when especially material is more in order to avoid cause and mix with next kind (material), a de-fringe cleans once, use trouble, operation is comparatively complicated, is not easy for the problem of the single fringe threshing of castor-oil plant.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the single fringe thresher of the simple and easy castor-oil plant structural representation that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the end view of the single fringe thresher of simple and easy castor-oil plant that provides of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the Rubber washer that provides of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the control valve that provides of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the control valve vertical view that the utility model embodiment provides cylindrical storehouse;
In figure: 1, feeding mouth; 2, cylindrical threshing bin; 3, motor; 4, taper transfer roller; 5, blower fan; 6, discharging opening; 7, inoculation mouthful; 8, frame; 9, slag notch; 10, control valve; 11, set screw; 12, adjusting nut; 13, the overlapping A plate of threshing bin side face port; 14, the overlapping B plate of threshing bin side face port; 15, baffle plate; 16, Rubber washer.
Embodiment
For further understanding summary of the invention of the present utility model, Characteristic, hereby exemplify following examples, and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows.There is not the innovation of software or method in the utility model.
Refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 5:
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the single fringe thresher of the simple and easy castor-oil plant of the utility model embodiment is mainly made up of: feeding mouth 1, cylindrical threshing bin 2, motor 3, taper transfer roller 4, blower fan 5, discharging opening 6, inoculation mouthfuls 7, frame 8, slag notch 9, control valve 10, set screw 11, adjusting nut 12, the overlapping A plate 13 of cylindrical storehouse side face port, the overlapping B plate 14 of cylindrical storehouse side face port, baffle plate 15, Rubber washer 16;
The fixing cylindrical threshing bin 2 with warehouse size adjustment valve 10 in frame 8, feeding mouth 1 is arranged at threshing bin 2 tops, threshing bin 2 inwalls are provided with fixing Rubber washer 16, in threshing bin 2, be provided with taper transfer roller 4, taper transfer roller 4 is outer to be surrounded by Rubber washer 16, taper transfer roller 4 is connected with the motor 3 being arranged on outside threshing bin 2, taper transfer roller 4 is arranged with discharging opening 6, discharging opening 6 is arranged with slag notch 9 and blower fan 5, slag notch 9 and relative coupling of blower fan 5 positions, blower fan 5 is arranged with inoculation mouth 7, and motor 3 is placed in the frame 8 of sealing with blower fan 5;
One side of the threshing bin overlapping A plate 13 of 2 side face port and the overlapping B plate 14 of threshing bin 2 side face port arranges control valve 10.Control valve 10 comprises: set screw 11, adjusting nut 12, and adjusting nut 12 is arranged in set screw 11;
Control valve 10 adopts open Internal and external cycle structure and by bolted, regulates the relative distance of the threshing bin overlapping A plate 13 of 2 side face port and the overlapping B plate 14 of threshing bin 2 side face port to realize the adjusting to threshing bin 2 body sizes; Rubber washer 16 adopts little micelle projection order to arrange, and increases threshing bin 2 walls and the frictional force of transfer roller 4 to capsule.
Operation principle of the present utility model:
The utility model adopts the fixing cylindrical threshing bin with control valve of frame, the fine-tuning cylindrical threshing warehouse size of control valve, the storehouse inwall of cylindrical threshing bin is installed fixing glue leather packing, taper transfer roller is set in the storehouse of cylindrical threshing bin, taper transfer roller outer wall is installed fixing glue leather packing, and be connected with the motor outside cylindrical threshing bin storehouse, below cylindrical threshing bin, discharging opening is set, slag notch and the blower fan of sloping baffle are set below discharging opening, slag notch relative position coupling arranges air blower, slag notch is arranged with inoculation mouthful, motor and blower fan are wrapped up by frame,
The utility model structure is enough simple, simple to operate, adopts the Action of Gravity Field that takes full advantage of arranged vertically, prevents in the residual cylindrical threshing bin of castor-oil plant grain; The warehouse of cylindrical threshing bin is provided with the control valve of fine setting warehouse size, and the distance realizing between threshing bin and transfer roller meets different big or small capsule threshing requirements, the problem more than avoiding taking off only, breaking in the seed coat; Utilize roller bearing spin friction threshing, blower fan is blown away except shell and impurity, realizes a threshing and completes.
The single fringe thresher of castor-oil plant provided by the utility model using method, the cylindrical threshing bin of longitudinal setting of control valve is fixedly housed in frame, when use, driven by motor taper transfer roller rotates, single castor-oil plant fringe capsule is put into longitudinal cylindrical threshing bin by feeding mouth, castor-oil plant capsule is along with taper transfer roller rotates and glides along the Rubber washer of taper transfer roller outer wall, meanwhile, and with the threshing that rubs of cylindrical grain storehouse inwall Rubber washer; After threshing, castor-oil plant shell and castor-oil plant grain fall from discharging opening, and now, blower fan blows castor-oil plant shell is blown off from slag notch, and castor-oil plant grain falls from inoculation mouthful along sloping baffle; Threshing work is complete, between longitudinal cylindrical grain storehouse and taper transfer roller, does not retain anything, need not clean, and threshing speed is fast, uses simple.
The single fringe thresher of castor-oil plant provided by the utility model adopts longitudinally and arranges; the single fringe of castor-oil plant is along with taper transfer roller rotates and glides along transfer roller outer wall; with the friction of threshing bin inwall Rubber washer, single castor-oil plant fringe grain is removed simultaneously; from discharging opening out blower fan the shell coming off is blown out to slag notch; plant grain and fall into inoculation mouthful with sloping baffle, threshing work completes.By being located at the control valve on cylindrical threshing bin, regulate the distance realization between threshing bin and transfer roller to carry out threshing to different big or small capsules.
The above is only to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model is done to any pro forma restriction, every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model is to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. the single fringe thresher of simple and easy castor-oil plant, is characterized in that, the single fringe thresher of this simple and easy castor-oil plant comprises: feeding mouth, cylindrical threshing bin, motor, taper transfer roller, blower fan, discharging opening, inoculation mouth, frame, slag notch, control valve, Rubber washer;
The relative side of cylindrical threshing bin sidewall interface is fixed in frame, feeding mouth is arranged at threshing bin top, cylindrical threshing bin interface is overlapping, interface overlapping is installed control valve, threshing bin inwall fixing glue leather packing, in threshing bin, be provided with taper transfer roller, taper transfer roller is outer to be surrounded by Rubber washer, taper transfer roller is connected with the motor being arranged on outside cylindrical threshing bin, taper transfer roller is arranged with discharging opening, discharging opening is arranged with slag notch and blower fan, slag notch is relative with blower fan position to be mated, blower fan is arranged with inoculation mouthful, motor and blower fan are placed in the frame of sealing.
2. the single fringe thresher of simple and easy castor-oil plant as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: control valve comprises: set screw, adjusting nut, adjusting nut is arranged in set screw.
3. the single fringe thresher of simple and easy castor-oil plant as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: cylindrical threshing bin sidewall interface is overlapping, and interface overlapping is installed control valve, adopts open Internal and external cycle structure the control valve by bolted.
4. the single fringe thresher of simple and easy castor-oil plant as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: adopt the tactic Rubber washer of little micelle projection.
5. the single fringe thresher of simple and easy castor-oil plant as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: adopt feeding mouth arranged vertically, circular threshing bin, taper transfer roller, blower fan, discharging opening, inoculation mouth, slag notch, Rubber washer.
6. the single fringe thresher of simple and easy castor-oil plant as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the taper transfer roller that adopts roller bearing spin friction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420257641.0U CN203860071U (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2014-05-20 | Simple castor-oil plant single-ear thresher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420257641.0U CN203860071U (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2014-05-20 | Simple castor-oil plant single-ear thresher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203860071U true CN203860071U (en) | 2014-10-08 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420257641.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203860071U (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2014-05-20 | Simple castor-oil plant single-ear thresher |
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| CN (1) | CN203860071U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106134646A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2016-11-23 | 剑阁县雄关机械制造有限责任公司 | A kind of castor-bean sheller |
| CN107493806A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2017-12-22 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of harvesting apparatus suitable for highland barley ear stem shunting harvest |
| CN107529395A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-01-02 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of sheller unit for highland barley fringe head |
-
2014
- 2014-05-20 CN CN201420257641.0U patent/CN203860071U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106134646A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2016-11-23 | 剑阁县雄关机械制造有限责任公司 | A kind of castor-bean sheller |
| CN107493806A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2017-12-22 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of harvesting apparatus suitable for highland barley ear stem shunting harvest |
| CN107493806B (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2024-01-26 | 河南科技大学 | Harvesting device suitable for highland barley spike and stem split-flow harvesting |
| CN107529395A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-01-02 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of sheller unit for highland barley fringe head |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141008 Termination date: 20160520 |