CN206921678U - Triangle solid transformer iron core silicon-steel sheet sutomatic winding machine - Google Patents

Triangle solid transformer iron core silicon-steel sheet sutomatic winding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206921678U
CN206921678U CN201720651063.2U CN201720651063U CN206921678U CN 206921678 U CN206921678 U CN 206921678U CN 201720651063 U CN201720651063 U CN 201720651063U CN 206921678 U CN206921678 U CN 206921678U
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steel sheet
plc
control
feed mechanism
silicon steel
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王绍怀
李涛
尤瑞涛
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Wuxi Shu Hong Machinery Technology Co Ltd
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Wuxi Shu Hong Machinery Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

Transformer fe core winder field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of triangle solid transformer iron core silicon-steel sheet sutomatic winding machine.Wind on machine worktable equipped with automation control system, precise pressure regulating valve, air cylinder group, pressure plare group;Touch-screen connects control PLC controller, PLC includes automatic air pressure adjustment module, automatic air pressure adjustment module connection control precise pressure regulating valve, precise pressure regulating valve connection control the air cylinder group on workbench, and air cylinder group driving pressure plate group is pressurizeed to the silicon steel sheet passed through.Meanwhile the utility model feed mechanism can be single-station feed mechanism or multistation feed mechanism, and automation control system is configured with respectively.The utility model can realize stepless voltage regulation, meet the silicon steel sheet pressurization demand of more different sizes;And there is special feed mechanism, and supporting automated system, it is automatic that automation feeding, winding can be achieved, improve the operating efficiency of up- coiler.

Description

Triangle solid transformer iron core silicon-steel sheet sutomatic winding machine
Technical field
Transformer fe core winder field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of triangle solid transformer electrical steel Piece sutomatic winding machine.
Background technology
At present, as the rapid development of mechanical automation, transformer manufacturing industry have also stepped into automatic machinery production, So that the manufacture of transformer is more accurate, quickly.Need to shape silicon steel sheet in the manufacturing process of triangular iron core in transformer and roll up Around together the silicon steel sheet circle after winding sizing is removed, and three silicon steel sheet corrals are bundled into triangle, are triangle solid transformers Iron core.Present silicon-steel sheet coiled around process also gradually tend to automation.The industry now uses stereo-triangular wound iron core equipment pair Silicon steel sheet is wound.
Notification number is a CN104979093A Chinese patent, discloses a kind of triangle solid transformer iron core silicon-steel sheet Up- coiler, including casing, support and base, casing internal upper part are equipped with reductor, and lower box is same built with motor, motor Reductor is connected, and reductor is connected through the rotating wheel on casing lateral surface with linking arm, is equipped with what is be connected with reductor on casing Reel, base are provided with the second guide rail, the frame that is slidably connected are housed on the second guide rail, is slidably connected between frame and linking arm and passes through Bolt connection, the frame that is slidably connected are connected with the first sliding shoe being placed on the second guide rail, and support slides through the first sliding shoe, second It is packaged to form the slide construction driven by linking arm on the second guide rail, it is equipped with support leading flank and the first air cylinder group, second Seven pressure-reducing valves and cyclelog for carrying pressure gauge that air cylinder group is connected, frame upper is equipped with the first guide rail, in guide rail Portion is equipped with rotary screw rod, and the platen driven by rotary screw rod is housed on guide rail, forms bedplate moving structure, coiling is housed on platen Device, cyclelog are connected with the motor in casing, the rotary electric machine of rotary screw rod end and pressure-reducing valve, form up- coiler Control structure.
Above-mentioned triangle solid transformer iron core silicon-steel sheet up- coiler, by being equipped with and the first cylinder on support leading flank Seven pressure-reducing valves and programme-control with pressure gauge that group, the second air cylinder group are connected, realize air pressure adjustment.But this decompression System can only adjust 7 sections of air pressure.It is even more more and the silicon steel sheet width of triangle solid transformer coiling iron core often has 8 kinds, often One section has been required for corresponding atmospheric pressure value, could realize preferably pressurization.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of triangle solid transformer iron core Silicon steel sheet sutomatic winding machine, it is possible to achieve stepless voltage regulation, meet the silicon steel sheet pressurization demand of more different sizes.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:A kind of triangle solid transformation Device iron core silicon-steel sheet sutomatic winding machine, including base, be arranged on base and the winding casing equipped with rotating disk and coiled strip motor, set It is placed on base and winds the hold-down mechanism of lower section and the workbench being arranged on base before casing, is equipped with the workbench Automation control system, precise pressure regulating valve, air cylinder group, pressure plare group;The automation control system includes touch-screen and PLC is controlled Device processed;The touch-screen connection controls the PLC, and PLC includes automatic air pressure adjustment module, described automatic Air pressure adjustment module connection control precise pressure regulating valve, precise pressure regulating valve connection control the air cylinder group on workbench, air cylinder group driving Pressure plare group carries out the pressurization of different atmospheric pressure values to the silicon steel sheet passed through.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the automatic Regulation of triangle solid transformer iron core silicon-steel sheet up- coiler can be achieved.
Further set:The feed mechanism of installation silicon steel sheet discharge plate is provided with by workbench, and feed mechanism is by working Automation control system control connection on platform.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when winding the rotation of the reducing motor driving rotating disk on casing, silicon steel sheet is by band Move on rotating disk.While being wound, hold-down mechanism compresses silicon steel sheet to outermost silicon steel sheet.Silicon steel sheet Conveyed by feed mechanism, by workbench, be finally wound on the rotating disk of winding casing.Can self-feeding, effectively increase work Make efficiency.
Further set:The feed mechanism is single-station feed mechanism, including casing, the blowing outside casing Axle, the discharging motor positioned at box house driving dispensing shaft rotating, on-site manual blowing switch, positioned at casing exterior guiding silicon The the first nylon axle and the second nylon axle, the floating installation between the first nylon axle and the second nylon axle of steel disc band transmission.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, silicon steel sheet material disc is arranged on dispensing shaft, wound on silicon steel sheet material disc Silicon steel sheet stretches to workbench around the first nylon axle, the second nylon axle upper surface.Floating installation is in the first nylon axle, the second Buddhist nun Between imperial axle, silicon steel sheet is pressed on to the lower surface of itself.Motor driving dispensing shaft rotation, releases silicon steel sheet, too fast releasing Silicon steel sheet pushes through floating installation, avoids the occurrence of the too fast phenomenon for causing silicon steel sheet to heave deformation of silicon steel sheet feeding.Further solution Determined feeding when speed control the problem of.
Further set:The floating installation include moved up and down along box house side wall sliding assembly, be arranged on Floating axle on sliding assembly, the Buffer Unit for buffering floating axle and the live photoelectricity for detecting floating shaft position Switch.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, sliding assembly is arranged on cabinet wall, and floating axle is arranged on sliding assembly, So, floating axle can move up and down with sliding assembly.Meanwhile elongated notch is provided with casing, floating axle can pass through length Shape notch exposes outside casing, and support is held by the silicon steel sheet of tensioned state.Live optoelectronic switch is located at the elongated notch of casing most Lower end.So, when the excessive sagging, floating axle of silicon steel sheet drops to bottom, live optoelectronic switch can detect the position of floating axle Put a little, deliver a signal to discharging motor, break-off.When silicon steel sheet is slowly tightened up, floating axle rises, away from live optoelectronic switch When, live optoelectronic switch is difficult to detect location point, sends a signal to discharging motor, starts working.Pass through such automatic inspection Survey, further improve the control of dispensing speed.
Further set:The Buffer Unit include being installed on floating axle lower square box internal face spring mounting seat and Stretch out the compression spring of spring mounting seat.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, spring mounting seat is arranged on floating axle lower square box internal face, compression spring In spring mounting seat and spring mounting seat is stretched out, compression spring enters row buffering to the floating axle of rapid decrease, avoids floating Moving axis is damaged, and is further solved the problems, such as that floating axle is collided and is worn.
Further set:The sliding assembly includes the slide bar for being fixed on box house side wall and fixed floating axle simultaneously The sliding block for driving floating axle to be moved up and down along slide bar.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, slide bar and sliding block provide smooth sliding passage up and down for floating axle, enter one Step solves floating axle slippage.
Further set:The automation control system of the single-station feed mechanism includes being used to control coiled strip motor coiled strip First frequency converter of speed, the second frequency converter for controlling discharging motor dispensing speed, for controlling motor servo circuit to lead to Disconnected first contactor, the servomotor controller for controlling servomotor, for control worktable displacement distance first Encoder, the second encoder being shown to for feedback operation platform shift length on touch-screen;
Wherein, the touch-screen connection control PLC controller;
The PLC includes master control system and automatic air pressure adjustment module;
Master control system connection control first contactor, the first contactor connection control servo of the PLC control Controller, servo controller connection control servomotor;
The first frequency converter of master control system connection control, the second frequency converter of the PLC control;First frequency converter connects Connect control coiled strip motor;Second frequency converter connection control discharging motor, and switched with live optoelectronic switch, on-site manual blowing Connection;
The automatic air pressure adjustment module connection control precise pressure regulating valve of the PLC;
First encoder, second encoder feed back signal to the master control system of PLC control.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, touch-screen sends instructions to PLC, and PLC sends pulse respectively Instruct to coiled strip motor, servomotor, feeding motor work, allow it to be operated.Coiled strip motor, servomotor are respectively provided with first Frequency converter, the second frequency converter, realize the adjustment of coiled strip speed, dispensing speed respectively.And live optoelectronic switch is additionally provided with, when putting When expecting excessive, the interim break-make for controlling discharging motor.In addition, PLC connection control precise pressure regulating valve, to the reality of silicon steel sheet Now pressurize.This programme can realize the Automated condtrol of up- coiler and single-station feed mechanism.
Further set:The feed mechanism is multistation feed mechanism, including framework, some to material on framework Disk fixed mount and support bar, support bar are provided with first axis of guide, and a pair of charging tray fixed mounts are provided with a pair of air spiders, each pair One of air spider connects the main shaft of motor;Each pair of charging tray fixed mount is highly incremented by successively, and each support bar is high Spend incremented by successively.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, each silicon steel sheet discharge plate can be clipped on air spider, driven by motor Dynamic air spider is rotated, and so as to drive silicon steel sheet discharge plate to rotate, silicon steel sheet is released.The silicon steel sheet of releasing passes through support bar On first axis of guide stretch to workbench.It is incremented by successively between each pair charging tray fixed mount, each support bar height is passed successively Increase, so, the silicon steel sheet that each silicon steel sheet discharge plate is released has difference in height, and silicon steel sheet projects in parallel out from the first guide rod Shi Buhui is stacked.This programme can solve the problems, such as multiple silicon steel sheet discharge plate feedings.
Further set:The guide support for being used for hanging silicon steel sheet, guide support are provided with before the multistation feed mechanism Bearing, some second axis of guides being arranged on bearing including standing on ground, leave for silicon between each second axis of guide The gap that steel disc passes through.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the silicon steel of each model can be hung on second axis of guide at interval successively from high to low On, chaotic phenomenon when being not in feeding.
Further set:The automation control system of the multistation feed mechanism includes being used to control precise pressure regulating valve Automatic air pressure adjustment module, several second contactors for controlling multistation discharging motor, for control coiled strip motor roll up Expect the first frequency converter of speed, the second frequency converter for controlling discharging motor dispensing speed, first contactor, watch for controlling Take the servomotor controller of motor, the first encoder for controlling worktable displacement distance, for feedback operation platform displacement Distance is shown to the second encoder on touch-screen;
Wherein, the touch-screen connection control PLC controller;
The PLC includes master control system, automatic air pressure adjustment module, multistation motor control module;
Master control system connection control first contactor, the first contactor connection control servo of the PLC control Controller, servo controller connection control servomotor;
The automatic air pressure adjustment module connection control precise pressure regulating valve of the PLC;
The first frequency converter of multistation motor control module control connection, the second frequency converter of the PLC;First becomes Frequency device connection control coiled strip motor;The connection of second frequency converter controls some second contactors, and each second contactor is corresponding to be controlled Connect the discharging motor of a multistation feed mechanism;
First encoder, second encoder feed back signal to the master control system of PLC control.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, PLC is additionally arranged multistation motor control module, multistation motor control Module sends pulse signal to the second frequency converter, and the second frequency converter transmits a signal to second contactor, each second contactor pair The discharging motor of 1 multistation feed mechanism should be controlled, the Automated condtrol of up- coiler and multistation feed mechanism can be achieved.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that:The utility model can realize stepless voltage regulation, meet more The silicon steel sheet pressurization demand of more different sizes;And there is special feed mechanism, and supporting automated system, automatically can be real Feeding, winding are now automated, improves the operating efficiency of up- coiler.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the up- coiler of embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the workbench structure schematic diagram of embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the feed mechanism floating installation schematic diagram of embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is the automated system control block diagram of embodiment one;
Fig. 5 is the feed mechanism schematic diagram of embodiment two;
Fig. 6 is the feed mechanism schematic diagram of embodiment three;
Fig. 7 is the automated system control block diagram of embodiment two and three.
Reference:
1st, base;
2nd, casing is wound;21st, rotating disk;22nd, coiled strip motor;23rd, the first encoder;24th, silicon steel sheet;
3rd, hold-down mechanism;31st, cylinder;32nd, cylinder block;33rd, clamping arm;34th, contact roller;
4th, workbench;41st, platen;42nd, travel mechanism;421st, the first slideway;422nd, rotary screw rod;423 and second slide Road;424th, driving box;425th, second encoder;43rd, positioner;431st, the first press nips;432nd, the first locating wheel group;433、 First pressure plate group;434th, the first air cylinder group;435th, the second air cylinder group;436th, second pressure plate group;437th, the second locating wheel group; 438th, the second press nips;439th, compressed air oil water separator;44th, cabinet;45th, welded plate;46th, touch-screen;461st, speed governing is opened Close;47th, metal partion (metp);48th, air accumulator;49th, precise pressure regulating valve;
5th, single-station feed mechanism;51st, casing;52nd, dispensing shaft;53rd, discharging motor;54th, on-site manual blowing switchs; 55th, the first nylon axle;56th, the second nylon axle;57th, floating installation;571st, sliding assembly;5711st, slide bar;5712nd, sliding block;572、 Floating axle;573rd, Buffer Unit;5731st, spring mounting seat;5732nd, compression spring;574th, live optoelectronic switch;
6th, multistation feed mechanism;61st, framework;62nd, charging tray fixed mount;63rd, air spider;65th, support bar;66th, first The axis of guide;
7th, guide support;71st, second axis of guide;
8th, automation control system;81st, PLC;811st, master control system;812nd, automatic air pressure adjustment module;813、 Multistation motor control module;82nd, the first frequency converter;83rd, the second frequency converter;84th, first contactor;85th, Serve Motor Control Device;86th, second contactor;87th, servomotor.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of up- coiler of triangle solid transformer iron core silicon-steel sheet 24, including base 1, it is arranged at base 1 Upper winding casing 512, it is arranged at and the hold-down mechanism 3 and being arranged on base 1 of the above lower section of casing 512 is wound on base 1 winds The workbench 4 on the side of casing 512, the feed mechanism of the installation discharge plate of silicon steel sheet 24 is connected with the charging aperture of workbench 4.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, casing 512 is wound built with rotating disk 21 and coiled strip motor 22, and silicon steel sheet 24 is wound on rotating disk 21. During work, the driving rotating disk 21 of coiled strip motor 22 rotates, and rotating disk 21 rotates and winds the silicon steel sheet 24 of different in width.Silicon steel sheet 24 is common 8 sections need to be wound, is welded to each other between two sections of silicon steel sheets 24.The 8 sections of winding width of silicon steel sheet 24 orders are to become narrow gradually.Three silicon steel The corral of piece 24 is bundled into triangle together, turns into triangle solid transformer iron core.
As shown in figure 1, hold-down mechanism 3 includes cylinder 31,31, cylinder, clamping arm 33, contact roller 34, cylinder 31 is installed on In 31, cylinder.The one end of clamping arm 33 is rotatably connected on 31, cylinder, and by the powered motion of cylinder 31.Contact roller 34 is arranged on The other end of clamping arm 33, and can roll.During work, cylinder 31 drives clamping arm 33 to rise, and contact roller 34 is raised to fitting silicon steel At piece 24.Contact roller 34 is compressed and shaped and winds around silicon steel sheet 24, is made more close between 24 each layer of silicon steel sheet.
As shown in figure 1, workbench 4 includes platen 41, moving structure, cabinet 44.Platen 41 is arranged on by moving structure On cabinet 44.The top of platen 41 is provided with positioner 43, the touch-screen 46 of automatic control system and for welding different size silicon The welded plate 45 of steel disc 24.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, moving structure includes the first slideway 421, the slideway 423 of rotary screw rod 422 and second.In platen 41 rears are provided with driving box 424, and servomotor 87 and its reductor are provided with case.During work, the driving of servomotor 87 turns Dynamic screw mandrel 422 rotates, and rotary screw rod 422 drives platen 41 to move.
As shown in figure 1, positioner 43 includes the first press nips 431, the first locating wheel group 432, first pressure plate group 433rd, the first air cylinder group 434, the second air cylinder group 435, second pressure plate group 436, the second locating wheel group 437, the second press nips 438.Wherein, the first press nips 431 and conventional difference, two pinch rollers are lateral arrangement, and silicon steel sheet 24 is from a pinch roller upper table Face is passed through, and is passed through from another pressure lower surface, and a preliminary sizing is carried out to silicon steel sheet 24 so before winding.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, metal partion (metp) 47 is provided with cabinet 44, cabinet 44 is divided into former and later two parts, for convenience Multiple parts are installed.Cabinet 44 is above main to install automation control system 8.The automatic control system of installation here is main Have:PLC 81, frequency converter, contactor, servomotor controller 85, some I/O binding posts and switch etc..According to this Utility model is using single-station feed mechanism 5 or the different situations using multistation feed mechanism 6, automation control system 8 members have difference, will be discussed in detail in the embodiment below.Cabinet 44 mainly installs supporting first gas below The precise pressure regulating valve 49 of cylinder group 434, two compressed air oil water separators, 439, automatic Regulations of the second air cylinder group 435. The precise pressure regulating valve 49 is purchased from Japanese SMC companies, model ITV3050-313L.During using multistation feed mechanism 6, cabinet 44 can increase the second contactor 86 of several control feeding motors of installation below.
As shown in figure 1, being provided with air accumulator 48 between hold-down mechanism 3 and workbench 4, this is that conventional up- coiler is unexistent, The compressed air oil water separator 439 of air accumulator 48 provides special pure air.
For convenience of blowing, the feed mechanism of the special installation discharge plate of silicon steel sheet 24 is placed with by utility model works platform 4. The feed mechanism has three kinds of embodiments three at present, deploys explanation one by one below.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, feed mechanism is single-station feed mechanism 5.The single-station feed mechanism 5 includes casing 51, position Dispensing shaft 52 outside casing 51, the discharging motor 53 positioned at the rotating of 51 internal drive dispensing shaft of casing 52, on-site manual Blowing switch 54, the first nylon axle 55 positioned at the transmission of the exterior guiding silicon steel sheet 24 of casing 51 and the second nylon axle 56, positioned at the The floating installation 57 of silicon steel sheet 24 is pushed between one nylon axle 55 and the second nylon axle 56.
As shown in figure 3, floating installation 57 includes sliding assembly 571, the installation moved up and down along the private side wall of casing 51 Floating axle 572 on sliding assembly 571, the Buffer Unit 573 for buffering floating axle 572 and for detecting floating axle The live optoelectronic switch 574 of 572 positions.
As shown in figure 3, Buffer Unit 573 includes being installed on spring mounting seat on the internal face of 572 lower square box of floating axle 51 5731 and in the spring mounting seat 5731 and stretch out the compression spring 5732 of spring mounting seat 5731.
As shown in figure 3, sliding assembly 571 includes the slide bar 5711 for being fixed on the private side wall of casing 51 and fixed floating Axle 572 and the sliding block 5712 for driving floating axle 572 to be moved up and down along slide bar 5711.
As shown in figure 4, the supporting single-station feed mechanism 5, workbench 4 is provided with single-station automation control system 8.It is single Station automation control system 8 include touch-screen 46, PLC 81, for control the coiled strip speed of coiled strip motor 22 first Frequency converter 82, the second frequency converter 83 for controlling the dispensing speed of discharging motor 53, for controlling the connecting and disconnecting of the circuit of servomotor 87 First contactor 84, the servomotor controller 85 for controlling servomotor 87, for controlling the displacement of 4 platen of workbench 41 First encoder 23 of distance, the second encoder being shown to for the shift length of 4 platen of feedback operation platform 41 on touch-screen 46 425.These module annexations are as follows:Touch-screen 46 connects control PLC controller 81;PLC 81 includes master control system 811 and automatic air pressure adjustment module 812;The connection control of master control system 811 first contactor 84 that PLC 81 controls, the One contactor 84 connection control servo controller 85, the connection control servomotor 87 of servo controller 85;PLC 81 controls Master control system 811 connection control the first frequency converter 82, the second frequency converter 83;First frequency converter 82 connection control coiled strip motor 22;Second frequency converter 83 connection control discharging motor 53, and connect with live optoelectronic switch 574, on-site manual blowing switch 54 It is logical;The connection control precise pressure regulating valve 49 of automatic air pressure adjustment module 812 of PLC 81;First encoder 23, second encodes Device 425 feeds back signal to the master control system 811 of the control of PLC 81.
The interface of touch-screen 46 of single-station automation control system be provided with reset, centering, winding starts, winding inverts, The eight big options such as stage selection, operating desk, winding parameters, homepage, compression cylinder, end winding.Alarm is additionally provided with touch-screen Module 461.And it is provided with speed-regulating switch below touch-screen.
During work, touch-screen 46 is first run, is pressed on touch-screen 46<Winding starts>Option.Touch-screen 46 sends order To PLC 81, PLC 81 sends a signal to coiled strip motor 22, servomotor 87, discharging motor 53, proceeds by Winding.Wherein, coiled strip motor 22, discharging motor 53 respectively by the first frequency converter 82, the second frequency converter 83 control coiled strip speed, Dispensing speed.The number of plies that each section of silicon steel sheet 24 is wound has analog value, fills in<Winding parameters>In option, such as the 1st section of volume 32 layers are arranged to around the number of plies, the 2nd section of Winding Layer is arranged to 30 layers etc..When the 1st section of silicon steel sheet 24 is wound up into 28 layers, touch-screen Alarm module in 46 is reminded, and worker goes to take the 2nd section of silicon steel sheet discharge plate.When the 1st section of silicon steel sheet 24 is wound up into 32 layers, PLC 81 sends a signal to coiled strip motor 22, servomotor 87, discharging motor 53, pause winding.Worker changes dispensing shaft Silicon steel sheet discharge plate on 52.2nd section of silicon steel sheet 24 is moved on welded plate 45, the argon arc welding with the 1st section of end.Welding knot Shu Hou, worker are manually selected on touch-screen 46<Stage selects>Option, be manually entered the 2nd stage winding.Remaining 6 sections different rule The silicon steel sheet 24 of lattice and such operation, each stage are required for touching<Stage selects>Option, until rolled up the 8th section of silicon Steel disc 24, worker are manually selected on touch-screen 46<Terminate winding>Option.
During work, the silicon steel sheet of different size need to be pressurizeed.Pressurized operation process is as follows:Before being wound, touching Touch on screen 46<Winding parameters>The first pressure value and tail pressure value of 8 sections of silicon steel sheets are filled in option respectively.Example:1st section of silicon steel sheet head Press 6kg, tail pressure 6kg;The first pressure 4kg of 2nd section of silicon steel sheet, tail pressure 3.5kg;The first pressure 2.5kg of 3rd section of silicon steel sheet, tail pressure 2kg;4th section The first pressure 2kg of silicon steel sheet, tail pressure 1.5kg;The first pressure 1.5kg of 5th section of silicon steel sheet, tail pressure 1.5kg;The first pressure 1.5kg of 6th section of silicon steel sheet, Tail presses 1.5kg;The first pressure 1.5kg of 7th section of silicon steel sheet, tail pressure 1.5kg;The first pressure 1.5kg of 8th section of silicon steel sheet, tail pressure 1.5kg.<Winding Parameter>Middle air pressure selection is auto-changing.So, air pressure need not just be manually adjusted.During work, the order transmission of touch-screen 46 To PLC 81, the connection control precise pressure regulating valve 49 of PLC 81 carries out pressure regulation.The connecting working table 4 of precise pressure regulating valve 49 On the first air cylinder group 434(Head pressures)With the second air cylinder group 435(Tail pressure).31 groups of first 31 groups of cylinder and the second cylinder drive respectively Dynamic first pressure plate group 433, second pressure plate group 436 are pressurizeed to the silicon steel sheet 24 passed through.
During work, in order to allow different size silicon-steel sheet coiled around when not staggered floor, the platen 41 of up- coiler can move forward and backward, adjust The submitting angle of whole silicon steel sheet 24.The displacement process of platen 41 is as follows:During work, coiled strip motor 22 is connected with the first encoder 23, The speed of first encoder 23 feedback coiled strip motor 22, and the shift length of platen 41 that every section of silicon steel sheet 24 needs is set, it is sent to PLC 81.Pulse command is sent to servo controller 81 by the master control system 811 of PLC 81, allows driving box 424 In servomotor 87 rotate, servomotor driving rotary screw rod 422 rotate, rotary screw rod 422 drive platen 41 move.Servo Second encoder 425 is connected with motor 87, while second encoder 425 starts to rotate, and sends pulse signal, this signal feedback For the shift length of platen 41 to PLC 81, PLC 81 obtains the distance of currently practical traveling according to step-by-step counting, and It is shown on touch-screen 46.After reaching setpoint distance, cutting-off controlling signal, servomotor 87 is stopped.
During work, floating installation 57 can carry out interim control to the feeding speed of single-station feed mechanism 5.Discharging motor 53 driving dispensing shafts 52 rotate, and release a collection of silicon steel sheet 24, and silicon steel sheet 24 sequentially passes through from the upper surface of the second nylon axle 56, floated The lower surface of axle 572, the upper surface of the first nylon axle 55.Because silicon steel sheet 24 need to be pressurizeed on workbench 4, by pressurization factor shadow Ring, therefore the part of silicon steel sheet 24 just released on feed mechanism has little time to be fed forward.Now excessive silicon steel sheet 24 can rouse Rise around the first nylon axle 55, the second nylon axle 56, it is sagging below floating axle 572.The lower surface of floating axle 572 is not adjacent to Silicon steel sheet 24 support, floating axle 572 slips down to least significant end.Live optoelectronic switch 574 positioned at bottom detects floating axle 572 location point, then live optoelectronic switch 574 just generate shutdown signal, the interim closing for controlling discharging motor 53.Blowing Motor 53 suspends blowing, treats that unnecessary silicon steel sheet 24 is swept away by rotating disk 21.After silicon steel sheet 24 is wound to a certain degree, silicon steel sheet 24 Start to tighten, slowly by the lifting of floating axle 572.Floating axle 572 is away from live optoelectronic switch 574, now live optoelectronic switch 574 Location point is can't detect, generates open signal, discharging motor 53 starts to work on.
Embodiment two:
As shown in figure 5, feed mechanism is multistation feed mechanism 6.The multistation feed mechanism 6 includes framework 61, material Disk fixed mount 62, air spider 63, discharging motor 53, the axis of guide 66 of support bar 65 and first.
Because transformer core is typically to wind to form after being welded by the silicon steel sheet 24 of 8 sections of different sizes, therefore this implementation The framework 61 of example two is provided with 8 pairs of charging tray fixed mounts 62 in one line, and each pair of charging tray fixed mount 62 is highly incremented by successively.Each pair it Between a pair of air spiders 63 are installed.One of air spider 63 connects the output shaft of discharging motor 53.Air spider 63 clamps silicon The discharge plate of steel disc 24, and its rotation is driven, carry out blowing.
And support bar 65 is provided with the side of each pair charging tray fixed mount 62, support bar 65 is provided with first axis of guide 66, releasing Silicon steel sheet 24 is hung on first axis of guide 66, and is fed forward at work by the guiding of first axis of guide 66.The present embodiment two is common Silicon steel sheet 24 provided with 8 groups of axis of guides 66 of support bar 65 and first, respectively 8 sections of different sizes of guiding.
The silicon steel sheet 24 of 8 sections of different sizes collects in the side of welded plate 45 of workbench 4, in order to preferably classify and guide Conveying, the guide support 7 for being used for hanging 8 sections of different size silicon steel sheets 24 is provided between multistation feed mechanism 6 and workbench 4. Guide support 7 includes standing on the bearing on ground, 8 second axis of guides 71 being transversely mounted on bearing, each second axis of guide The gap passed through for silicon steel sheet 24 is left between 71.So, the silicon steel sheet 24 of 8 sections of different sizes can be according to silicon steel sheet 24 leniently Hung over successively from up to low land on each gap to narrow order.When first paragraph silicon steel sheet 24 has been wound soon, worker can be fast Speed moves second segment silicon steel sheet 24 to, and second segment silicon steel sheet 24 is put on welding bench and the argon arc welding of first paragraph silicon steel sheet 24.Weldering Continue to wind second segment silicon steel sheet 24 after connecing.
As shown in fig. 7, the multistation feed mechanism 6 of supporting embodiment two, workbench 4 controls provided with Multi-station automatic System 8.The difference of itself and single-station automated system is:PLC 81 includes master control system 811, automatic air pressure regulation mould Block 812, the three parts of multistation motor control module 813.First frequency converter 82 and the second frequency converter 83 are by multistation motor control Module 813 controls.The connection of second frequency converter 83 controls some second contactors 86, the corresponding control connection of each second contactor 86 The discharging motor 53 of one multistation feed mechanism 6.Multi-station automatic system is without other live optoelectronic switch 574 and scene Manual blowing switch 54.
The interface display of touch-screen 46 of the automation control system 8 of multistation, its automation control system 8 with single-station Difference be:Add the independent control option of 8 feeding motors.Such as:<1#OFF>、<2#OFF>Deng control each is sent Material motor works respectively.
The course of work is similar to the automatic control process of single-station.Difference is:Alarm module in touch-screen 46 is carried out After prompting, worker not go to change silicon steel sheet discharge plate, only need to directly draw the hung on guide support 7 the 2nd section of silicon steel sheet 24 Welded to welded plate 45.On same selection touch-screen 46<Stage selects>Directly carry out next stage.When there is special demands, The corresponding option of each feeding motor can also be manually selected, such as:Press<2#OFF>, suspend the 2nd section of silicon steel sheet feeding motor Work.
Embodiment three:
As shown in fig. 6, another multistation feed mechanism 6.The multistation feed mechanism 6 and the difference of embodiment two are: Framework 61 divides for upper and lower two layers, and upper strata framework 61, lower floor's framework 61 are each provided with 4 pairs of increased charging tray fixed mounts 62,4 successively The individual support bar 65 increased successively.This is done to save space, some enterprise's factory spaces are limited, in one line Framework 61 can not be placed, and can not be applicable.Embodiment three is improved for such case, to meet the needs of more multiple enterprises.
As shown in fig. 7, the multistation feed mechanism 6 of supporting embodiment three, Multi-station automatic control also is provided with workbench 4 System 8 processed.The part and control mode of the Multi-station automatic control system 8 are identical with embodiment two, the course of work It is identical with embodiment two, it will not be repeated here.
Described above is only exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, not for limitation protection model of the present utility model Enclose, the scope of protection of the utility model is determined by appended claim.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of triangle solid transformer iron core silicon-steel sheet sutomatic winding machine, including base(1), be arranged at base(1)Go up and fill There is rotating disk(21)With coiled strip motor(22)Winding casing(2), be arranged at base(1)Upper winding casing(2)The above pressure of lower section Tight mechanism(3)And it is arranged at base(1)On workbench(4), it is characterized in that:The workbench(4)It is upper that Automated condtrol is housed System(8), precise pressure regulating valve(49), air cylinder group, pressure plare group;The automation control system(8)Including touch-screen(46)With PLC(81);The touch-screen(46)Connection controls the PLC(81), PLC(81)Include automatic Air pressure adjustment module(812), the automatic air pressure adjustment module(812)Connection control precise pressure regulating valve(49), precise pressure regulating valve (49)Connection control workbench(4)On air cylinder group, air cylinder group driving pressure plate group is to the silicon steel sheet that passes through(24)Carry out different The pressurization of atmospheric pressure value.
2. triangle solid transformer iron core silicon-steel sheet sutomatic winding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The work Platform(4)Side is provided with the feed mechanism of installation silicon steel sheet discharge plate, and feed mechanism is by the Automated condtrol system on workbench (4) (8) control of uniting connects.
3. triangle solid transformer iron core silicon-steel sheet sutomatic winding machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The feeding Mechanism is single-station feed mechanism(5), including casing(51), positioned at casing(51)Outside dispensing shaft(52), positioned at casing (51)Internal drive dispensing shaft(52)The discharging motor of rotating(53), on-site manual blowing switch(54), positioned at casing(51) Exterior guiding silicon steel sheet(24)The first nylon axle with transmission(55)With the second nylon axle(56), positioned at the first nylon axle(55)With Second nylon axle(56)Between floating installation(57).
4. triangle solid transformer iron core silicon-steel sheet sutomatic winding machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The floating Device(57)Including along casing(51)The sliding assembly that private side wall moves up and down(571), installed in sliding assembly(571)On Floating axle(572), for buffering floating axle(572)Buffer Unit(573)And for detecting floating axle(572)Position Live optoelectronic switch(574).
5. triangle solid transformer iron core silicon-steel sheet sutomatic winding machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:The buffering Component(573)Including being installed on floating axle(572)Lower square box(51)Spring mounting seat on internal face(5731)And installed in bullet Spring mounting seat(5731)It is interior and stretch out spring mounting seat(5731)Compression spring(5732).
6. triangle solid transformer iron core silicon-steel sheet sutomatic winding machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:The sliding Component(571)Including being fixed on casing(51)The slide bar of private side wall(5711)And fixed floating axle(572)And drive floating Axle(572)Along slide bar(5711)The sliding block moved up and down(5712).
7. the triangle solid transformer iron core silicon-steel sheet sutomatic winding machine according to claim any one of 3-6, it is characterized in that: The single-station feed mechanism(5)Automation control system(8)Including for controlling coiled strip motor(22)The of coiled strip speed One frequency converter(82), for controlling discharging motor(53)Second frequency converter of dispensing speed(83), for controlling servomotor (87)The first contactor of connecting and disconnecting of the circuit(84), for controlling servomotor(87)Servomotor controller(85), for controlling Workbench processed(4)First encoder of shift length(23), for feedback operation platform(4)Shift length is shown to touch-screen(46) On second encoder(425);
Wherein, the touch-screen(46)Connect control PLC controller(81);
The PLC(81)Including master control system(811)And automatic air pressure adjustment module(812);
The PLC(81)The master control system of control(811)Connection control first contactor(84), first contactor(84) Connection control servo controller(85), servo controller(85)Connection control servomotor(87);
The PLC(81)The master control system of control(811)Connection the first frequency converter of control(82), the second frequency converter (83);First frequency converter(82)Connection control coiled strip motor(22);Second frequency converter(83)Connection control discharging motor(53), and And with live optoelectronic switch(574), on-site manual blowing switch(54)Connection;
The PLC(81)Automatic air pressure adjustment module(812)Connection control precise pressure regulating valve(49);
First encoder(23), second encoder(425)Feed back signal to PLC(81)The master control system of control (811).
8. triangle solid transformer iron core silicon-steel sheet sutomatic winding machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The feeding Mechanism is multistation feed mechanism(6), including framework(61), positioned at framework(61)On it is some to charging tray fixed mount(62)And branch Strut(65), support bar(65)It is provided with first axis of guide(66), a pair of charging tray fixed mounts(62)It is provided with a pair of air spiders (63), each pair air spider(63)One of connection motor main shaft;Each pair of charging tray fixed mount(62)Height is successively It is incremented by, each support bar(65)It is highly incremented by successively.
9. triangle solid transformer iron core silicon-steel sheet sutomatic winding machine according to claim 8, it is characterized in that:The multiplexing Position feed mechanism( 6)Preceding be provided with is used to hang silicon steel sheet(24)Guide support(7), guide support(7)Including standing on ground Bearing, some second axis of guides being arranged on bearing(71), each second axis of guide(71)Between leave for silicon steel sheet (24)The gap passed through.
10. the triangle solid transformer iron core silicon-steel sheet sutomatic winding machine according to claim any one of 8-9, its feature It is:The multistation feed mechanism(6)Automation control system(8)Including for controlling the automatic air pressure of precise pressure regulating valve to adjust Save module(812), for controlling multistation discharging motor(53)Several second contactors(86), for controlling coiled strip motor (22)First frequency converter of coiled strip speed(82), for controlling discharging motor(53)Second frequency converter of dispensing speed(83), One contactor(84), for controlling servomotor(87)Servomotor controller(85), for controlling workbench(4)Displacement away from From the first encoder(23), for feedback operation platform(4)Shift length is shown to touch-screen(46)On second encoder (425);
Wherein, the touch-screen(46)Connect control PLC controller(81);
The PLC(81)Including master control system(811), automatic air pressure adjustment module(812), multistation motor control mould Block(813);
The PLC(81)The master control system of control(811)Connection control first contactor(84), first contactor(84) Connection control servo controller(85), servo controller(85)Connection control servomotor(87);
The PLC(81)Automatic air pressure adjustment module(812)Connection control precise pressure regulating valve(49);
The PLC(81)Multistation motor control module(813)Control the first frequency converter of connection(82), the second frequency conversion Device(83);First frequency converter(82)Connection control coiled strip motor(22);Second frequency converter(83)Some second contacts of connection control Device(86), each second contactor(86)One multistation feed mechanism of corresponding control connection(6)Discharging motor(53);
First encoder(23), second encoder(425)Feed back signal to PLC(81)The master control system of control (811).
CN201720651063.2U 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 Triangle solid transformer iron core silicon-steel sheet sutomatic winding machine Active CN206921678U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107068384A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-18 无锡蜀洪机械科技有限公司 Triangle solid transformer iron core silicon-steel sheet sutomatic winding machine
CN112768227A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-05-07 芜湖森普铁芯有限公司 Anti-shaking device for discharging raw materials of iron core

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107068384A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-18 无锡蜀洪机械科技有限公司 Triangle solid transformer iron core silicon-steel sheet sutomatic winding machine
CN107068384B (en) * 2017-06-06 2018-07-13 无锡蜀洪机械科技有限公司 Triangle solid transformer iron core silicon-steel sheet sutomatic winding machine
CN112768227A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-05-07 芜湖森普铁芯有限公司 Anti-shaking device for discharging raw materials of iron core

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