CN206909350U - A kind of suspension type leaf vegetables soilless culture planting box - Google Patents

A kind of suspension type leaf vegetables soilless culture planting box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206909350U
CN206909350U CN201720404917.7U CN201720404917U CN206909350U CN 206909350 U CN206909350 U CN 206909350U CN 201720404917 U CN201720404917 U CN 201720404917U CN 206909350 U CN206909350 U CN 206909350U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
nutrient solution
casing
rock wool
box
water inlet
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720404917.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
骆洪义
齐伟
李中华
公华锐
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Shandong Agricultural University
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Shandong Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Agricultural University filed Critical Shandong Agricultural University
Priority to CN201720404917.7U priority Critical patent/CN206909350U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206909350U publication Critical patent/CN206909350U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of suspension type leaf vegetables soilless culture planting box, including casing are the utility model is related to, it is two layers up and down that the casing is divided into by dividing plate, and the lower floor is nutrient solution collection box, and the upper strata is vitellarium, and rock wool layer is provided with the dividing plate;Field planting elbow is staggeredly equipped with the wall box, the connecting tube connected with rock wool layer is provided with below the field planting elbow;Using the fruit and vegetable cultivation box of this structure, during use negative pressure is formed after water inlet water inlet tube, so that after nutrient solution sucking-off is mixed with irrigation water by Venturi tube by drip irrigation pipe drip irrigation into rock wool layer, nutrient is supplied for the seedling in field planting elbow, when rock wool layer, which absorbs, reaches saturation, nutrient solution can enter in nutrient solution collection box, realize that the recovery of nutrient solution also meets the demand of kind of plant nutrient, while using the design of field planting elbow, avoid influencing each other between seedling.

Description

A kind of suspension type leaf vegetables soilless culture planting box
Technical field
It the utility model is related to agriculture field, more particularly to a kind of suspension type leaf vegetables soilless culture planting box.
Background technology
China is the big country of world's vegetable production in green house first, and with the development of epoch and society, people do not require nothing more than and had enough Also to eat exquisite, to the quality requirement more and more higher of facilities vegetable, increasing family selection is in balcony or interior oneself Planting vegetable, reaching can both view and admire, and can supply the purpose of a number of quality vegetables of family again.Balcony or indoor tradition Vegetable cultivation mode be usually using soilless culture or having native plantation, plant in flowerpot, or on the shelf of soilless culture, take Very big space.If with plant nutrient solution, water pump recirculating nutrient solution is also used, both power consumptions are also dangerous.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of suspension type leaf vegetables soilless culture planting box, including casing, it is described It is two layers up and down that casing is divided into by dividing plate, and the lower floor is nutrient solution collection box, and the upper strata is vitellarium, on the dividing plate It is provided with rock wool layer;Field planting elbow is staggeredly equipped with the wall box, the field planting elbow lower section is provided with and rock wool layer The connecting tube of connection;The casing top is provided with water inlet pipe and drip irrigation pipe, and both are connected by transverse tube, is connected on the transverse tube There are two branch pipes, the branch pipe end is connected with Venturi tube, and described two Venturi tube bottoms are respectively placed in nutrient solution storage tank In;Intake using the fruit and vegetable cultivation box of this structure, during use and form negative pressure after water inlet tube, so as to by Venturi tube by nutrition Liquid suction out mix with irrigation water after by drip irrigation pipe drip irrigation into rock wool layer, for be colonized elbow in seedling supply nutrient, work as rock Cotton layer, which absorbs nutrient solution when reaching saturation, to be entered in nutrient solution collection box, realize that the recovery of nutrient solution also meets kind of a plant The demand of nutrition, while using the design of field planting elbow, avoid influencing each other between seedling.
The utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of suspension type leaf vegetables soilless culture planting box, including casing, it is two layers up and down that the casing is divided into by dividing plate, The lower floor is nutrient solution collection box, and the upper strata is vitellarium, and rock wool layer is provided with the dividing plate, is set on the dividing plate There are some through holes;The casing top is provided with water inlet pipe and drip irrigation pipe, and both are connected by transverse tube, is connected with the transverse tube Two branch pipes, the branch pipe end are connected with Venturi tube, and described two Venturi tube bottoms are respectively placed in two nutrient solution storages In groove, described nutrient solution storage tank is located at one end of square box on vitellarium;
Field planting elbow is staggeredly equipped with the wall box, is provided with what is connected with rock wool layer below the field planting elbow Connecting tube two.
Using the fruit and vegetable cultivation box of this structure, casing upper strata is vitellarium, and rock wool layer is provided with the dividing plate, due to The property of rock wool layer, it is possible to achieve the enough absorption to nutrient solution, the utility model is on the basis of above-mentioned design again in casing Field planting elbow is staggeredly equipped with side wall, after this design, fruit can be ensured by fruits and vegetables seedling cultivation in above-mentioned elbow The vertical growth of vegetable seedling, because elbow is staggered, it is mutually to keep the sun off between seedling to give seedling life to avoid general planting The long adverse effect brought, simultaneously because each elbow is set independently of one another, the independence of growing environment between seedling is ensure that, is reduced The probability that pest and disease damage mutually infects, in order to ensure the needs of growth of seedling, it is provided with below field planting elbow and rock wool layer connects Logical connecting tube, and be colonized in elbow and connecting tube and be filled with rock wool, the slitless connection with rock wool layer is so achieved that, A certain amount of nutrient solution can be injected in rock wool layer in advance when in use, facilitate the needs of plant primary growth;Normal use When, make, into water water inlet tube, negative pressure to be formed after water inlet in water inlet pipe, now when current lead to by the water inlet switch opened on water inlet pipe Due to the effect of negative pressure when crossing transverse tube, the Venturi tube of the branch pipe end connected on transverse tube can be by nutrient solution from nutrient solution storage tank It is middle to suction out and into rock wool layer, and by connecting tube be the seedling that is colonized in elbow by drip irrigation pipe drip irrigation after mix with irrigation water Nutrient is supplied, when rock wool layer, which absorbs, reaches saturation, nutrient solution can be entered in nutrient solution collection box by the through hole on dividing plate, Realize that the recovery of nutrient solution also meets the demand of kind of plant nutrient;Described nutrient solution storage tank is located at square box on vitellarium One end, it can so avoid the drip irrigation for stopping drip irrigation pipe, while the addition and replacing of instant nutrient liquid;Described nutrient solution storage tank One can be set, several can also be set, is provided with when being arranged to several in each nutrient solution storage tank and transverse tube The Venturi tube of connection, and different nutrient solutions can be placed in different nutrient solution storage tanks according to demand;
Liquid level detection device is provided with the nutrient solution collection box, and the device is opened with the water inlet being arranged on water inlet pipe Powered-down connection;Using the design of this structure, after the liquid level in nutrient solution collection box reaches preset value, can close automatically Water inlet switch, the supply of nutrient solution is so also shut off, when the liquid in nutrient solution collection box is through pervaporation and consumption liquid level During reduction, water inlet switch automatically turns on, and repeats above-mentioned drip irrigation process, so as to realize the full automation of plantation, saves people Work, while avoid the excessive use of nutrient solution;
Passage is provided with the casing, facilitates the balance of air displacement and pressure, is provided for plant soil-less culturing Necessary condition;Some hooks are provided with rear side of the casing, it is convenient to hang up cultivation box in positions such as balconies.
In summary, intake using the suspension type leaf vegetables soilless culture planting box of this structure, during use shape after water inlet tube Into negative pressure, so as to be into rock wool layer by drip irrigation pipe drip irrigation after by Venturi tube, nutrient solution sucking-off is mixed with irrigation water The seedling supply nutrient being colonized in elbow, when rock wool layer, which absorbs, reaches saturation, nutrient solution can enter in nutrient solution collection box, Realize that the recovery of nutrient solution also meets the demand of kind of plant nutrient, while using the design of field planting elbow, avoid between seedling Influence each other.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fruit and vegetable cultivation box described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side view perspective structure schematic diagram of fruit and vegetable cultivation box described in the utility model;
1 is nutrient solution collection box in figure, and 2 be dividing plate, and 3 be casing, and 4 be water inlet pipe, and 5 be water inlet switch, and 6 be drip irrigation pipe, 7 For passage, 8 be liquid level detection device, and 9 be through hole, 10 nutrient solution storage tanks one, 11 Venturi tubes one, and 12 be connecting tube one, 13 For transverse tube, 14 Venturi tubes two, 15 nutrient solution storage tanks two, 16 be hook, and 17 be rock wool layer, and 18 be field planting elbow, and 19 be connection Pipe two.
Embodiment
A kind of suspension type leaf vegetables soilless culture planting box, including casing 3, it is upper and lower two that the casing 3 is divided into by dividing plate 2 Layer, the lower floor is nutrient solution collection box 1, and the upper strata is vitellarium, is provided with rock wool layer 17 on the dividing plate 2, it is described every Some through holes 9 are provided with plate 2;The top of casing 3 is provided with water inlet pipe 4 and drip irrigation pipe 6, and both are connected by transverse tube 13, Two branch pipes are connected with by connecting tube 1 on the transverse tube 13, the branch pipe end is connected with Venturi tube 1 and Wen Qiu In pipe 2 14, described two Venturi tube bottoms are respectively placed in nutrient solution storage tank 1 and nutrient solution storage tank 2 15, described Nutrient solution storage tank 1 and nutrient solution storage tank 2 15 are located at one end of square box 3 on vitellarium;
Field planting elbow 18 is staggeredly equipped with the side wall of casing 3, the lower section of field planting elbow 18 is provided with and rock wool layer The connecting tube 2 19 of 17 connections;
Described nutrient solution storage tank can set one, can also set several, each be sought when being arranged to several The Venturi tube being connected with transverse tube is provided with nutrient solution storage tank, and can be placed according to demand in different nutrient solution storage tanks Different nutrient solutions;
Liquid level detection device 8 is provided with the nutrient solution collection box 1, and the device is with being arranged on entering on water inlet pipe 4 Taps 5 electrically connects;
Passage 7 is provided with the casing 3, the rear side of casing 3 is provided with some hooks 16.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of suspension type leaf vegetables soilless culture planting box, including casing (3), it is characterised in that:The casing (3) is by dividing plate (2) it is divided into two layers up and down, the lower floor is nutrient solution collection box (1), and the upper strata is vitellarium, is set on the dividing plate (2) Rock wool layer (17) is equipped with, some through holes (9) are provided with the dividing plate (2);Casing (3) top is provided with water inlet pipe (4) With drip irrigation pipe (6), both are connected by transverse tube (13), and two branch are connected with by connecting tube one (12) on the transverse tube (13) Pipe, the branch pipe end are connected with Venturi tube one (11) and Venturi tube two (14), described two Venturi tube bottom difference It is placed in two nutrient solution storage tanks one (10) and nutrient solution storage tank two (15), described nutrient solution storage tank one (10) and nutrient solution storage Groove two (15) is located at one end of square box (3) on vitellarium;
Field planting elbow (18) is staggeredly equipped with casing (3) side wall, field planting elbow (18) lower section is provided with and rock wool The connecting tube two (19) of layer (17) connection;
Liquid level detection device (8) is provided with the nutrient solution collection box (1), and the device is with being arranged on water inlet pipe (4) Water inlet switch (5) electrically connects.
2. suspension type leaf vegetables soilless culture planting box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set on the casing (3) Passage (7) is equipped with, some hooks (16) are provided with rear side of the casing (3).
CN201720404917.7U 2017-04-18 2017-04-18 A kind of suspension type leaf vegetables soilless culture planting box Expired - Fee Related CN206909350U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720404917.7U CN206909350U (en) 2017-04-18 2017-04-18 A kind of suspension type leaf vegetables soilless culture planting box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720404917.7U CN206909350U (en) 2017-04-18 2017-04-18 A kind of suspension type leaf vegetables soilless culture planting box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206909350U true CN206909350U (en) 2018-01-23

Family

ID=61305725

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720404917.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206909350U (en) 2017-04-18 2017-04-18 A kind of suspension type leaf vegetables soilless culture planting box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206909350U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109076947A (en) * 2018-10-25 2018-12-25 四维生态科技(杭州)有限公司 A kind of vertical implant system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109076947A (en) * 2018-10-25 2018-12-25 四维生态科技(杭州)有限公司 A kind of vertical implant system
CN109076947B (en) * 2018-10-25 2024-04-19 四维生态科技(杭州)有限公司 Vertical planting system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180123

Termination date: 20190418