CN105052600A - Automatic three-dimensional cultivation device - Google Patents

Automatic three-dimensional cultivation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105052600A
CN105052600A CN201510550074.7A CN201510550074A CN105052600A CN 105052600 A CN105052600 A CN 105052600A CN 201510550074 A CN201510550074 A CN 201510550074A CN 105052600 A CN105052600 A CN 105052600A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tubing
automated
culturing device
dimensional culturing
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510550074.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邸书茵
张久昌
鄢飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Gezhouba Group No 6 Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Gezhouba Group No 6 Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Gezhouba Group No 6 Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical China Gezhouba Group No 6 Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510550074.7A priority Critical patent/CN105052600A/en
Publication of CN105052600A publication Critical patent/CN105052600A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/023Multi-tiered planters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/006Distribution of liquid fertilisers by gravity flow

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic three-dimensional cultivation device. The automatic three-dimensional cultivation device comprises supports. A plurality of pipes are arranged on the supports from top to bottom. Holes are formed in the top ends of the outer walls of the pipes. A plurality of branched cultivation vessels are located in the holes. The pipes are connected through connecting hoses. One end of the uppermost pipe is connected with a solution inlet pipe, and one end of the lowermost pipe is connected with a tail pipe. According to the automatic three-dimensional cultivation device, nutrient solutions can be automatically supplied to the branched cultivation vessels, and therefore the management cost is greatly reduced. The nutrient solutions entering the pipes through the solution inlet pipe can be reliably supplied to all the branched cultivation vessels.

Description

Automated three-dimensional culturing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to vertical cultivation field, particularly a kind of automated three-dimensional culturing device being applicable to garden, family and midget plantization and cultivating.
Background technology
Along with urban land growing tension and preciousness, cultivation of plants space diminishes.There is the mode adopting vertical cultivation in prior art, can beautify the environment, solve the supply problem of the fresh vegetables of part.Problems existing is, the management cost of this vertical cultivation is higher, is unfavorable for large-scale popularization.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of automated three-dimensional culturing device, urban afforestation soil can be solved nervous, part fresh vegetables is provided, reduce cultivation cost, and the problem of beautifying the environment, and can realize automatically to a point cultivation ware supply nutrient solution, thus significantly reduce management cost.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of automated three-dimensional culturing device, comprises support, support is provided with many tubing from top to bottom, the top of outer pipe wall is provided with hole, and multiple points of cultivation wares are positioned at hole, is connected between each tubing by connecting hose;
Be connected with feed tube in the tubing one end of going up most, the tubing one end under is connected with tail pipe.
The diameter of connecting hose is less than the diameter of tubing, and the link position of connecting hose and tubing is near the top of tubing.
The tail end of described tail pipe, higher than the top of the tubing under, tail pipe is provided with flow sensor;
Feed tube is provided with liquid valve, and liquid valve is connected with control device with flow sensor.
Described support is tripod, and tubing is arranged on the hypotenuse of tripod, above support, be provided with luminous plaque.
Described luminous plaque is connected with solar panels.
Be provided with inlet opening bottom described point cultivation ware, in point cultivation ware, be provided with thick filter material, thin filter material and planting soil from bottom to top successively.
A kind of automated three-dimensional culturing device provided by the invention, can realize automatically to a point cultivation ware supply nutrient solution, thus significantly reduce management cost.Entered the nutrient solution of tubing by feed tube, each point of cultivation ware can be fed to reliably.In preferred scheme, the structure of point cultivation ware also can realize retaining and bleeding function, ensures the moisture needed for cultivated plant and nutrition.Can divide in point cultivation ware and plant plant attractive in appearance or fresh vegetables, considerably increase city cultivated area, can beautify the yard environment, provides recreation and amusement mode, and supply fresh fruit of vegetables, cleaning ambient air, has larger society and economic worth.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of of the present invention point of cultivation ware.
In figure: support 1, anchor ear 2, tubing 3, connecting hose 4, feed tube 5, liquid valve 6, feed liquor house steward 7, tail pipe 8, point cultivation ware 9, thick filter material 10, thin filter material 11, planting soil 12, cultivated plant 13, luminous plaque 14, solar panels 15, flow sensor 16, control device 17.
Embodiment
As in Fig. 1 ~ 2, a kind of automated three-dimensional culturing device, comprise support 1, support 1 is provided with many tubing 3 from top to bottom, tubing 3 in this example adopts PVC, the top of tubing 3 outer wall is provided with hole, and multiple points of cultivation wares 9 are positioned at hole, it is characterized in that: connected by connecting hose 4 between each tubing 3;
Be connected with feed tube 5 in tubing 3 one end of going up most, tubing 3 one end under is connected with tail pipe 8.Structure thus, from the nutrient solution of feed liquor house steward 7, is entered in tubing 3 topmost through feed tube 5, and is entered successively by connecting hose 4 in each tubing 3 of below.Being immersed in nutrient solution of point cultivation ware 9 part, thus realize automatically for a point cultivation ware 9 provides nutrient solution.
Preferred scheme is as in Fig. 1, and the diameter of connecting hose 4 is less than the diameter of tubing 3, and the link position of connecting hose 4 and tubing 3 is near the top of tubing 3.Structure thus, in nutrient solution supply process, nutrient solution in tubing 3 can only enter into connecting hose 4 by the mode of overflow, fails the nutrient solution of overflow to be then retained in the tubing 3 of this layer, thus makes the liquid level position of the nutrient solution in tubing 3 meet the requirement of supplying nutrient solution to point cultivation ware 9.In preferred scheme, the nutrient solution of feed liquor house steward 7 should not have too high pressure, usually adopts the mode of elevated tank to provide, the water outlet elevation of elevated tank higher than the flood level of the top tubing 3, in order to avoid cause overflow not smooth.
Preferred scheme is as in Fig. 1, and the tail end of described tail pipe 8, higher than the top of the tubing 3 under, tail pipe 8 is provided with flow sensor 16.Structure thus, is discharged unnecessary liquid by tail pipe 8, and is detected the nutrient solution passed through by flow sensor 16, thus obtains the data that tail pipe 8 exists nutrient solution overflow, and the tubing 3 namely obtaining tail pipe 8 connection starts the data of overflow.
Another preferred scheme is as in Fig. 1, and the tail end of described tail pipe 8, higher than the top of the tubing 3 under, tail pipe 8 is provided with flow sensor 16;
Feed tube 5 is provided with liquid valve 6, and liquid valve 6 is connected with control device 17 with flow sensor 16.Structure thus, realizes the feed flow automatically controlled, is specially when nutrient solution overflow from the tubing 3 of bottommost, and nutrient solution is by flow sensor 16, and namely flow sensor 16 obtains data and be transferred to control device 17, though control device 17 liquid valve 6 by.After a set time period, such as, after 12h, control device 17 controls liquid valve 6 and again opens, until again receive the signal of flow sensor 16 transmission.Because the volume of flow sensor is relatively little, therefore adopt flow sensor more convenient as overflow monitoring.
Described support 1 is tripod, i.e. the support of side triangularity, and one or both sides are hypotenuse, and tubing 3 is arranged on support 1 by anchor ear 2, and the hypotenuse of preferred support 1 can adjust gradient, to make all energy daylighting preferably of each point of cultivation ware 9.Tubing 3 is arranged on the hypotenuse of tripod, is provided with luminous plaque 14 above support 1.Described luminous plaque 14 is connected with solar panels 15.Structure thus, is conducive to the light application time increasing cultivated plant 13.
Be provided with inlet opening bottom described point cultivation ware 9, in point cultivation ware 9, be provided with thick filter material 10, thin filter material 11 and planting soil 12 from bottom to top successively.Structure thus, utilizes thick filter material 10 and thin filter material 11 to realize the savings of nutrient solution, and utilizes bleeding function to be convenient to the Continuous slow release supply of nutrient solution.
The above embodiments are only the preferred technical solution of the present invention; and should not be considered as restriction of the present invention; the technical scheme that protection scope of the present invention should be recorded with claim, the equivalents comprising technical characteristic in the technical scheme of claim record is protection domain.Namely the equivalent replacement within the scope of this improves, also within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. an automated three-dimensional culturing device, comprise support (1), support (1) is provided with from top to bottom many tubing (3), the top of tubing (3) outer wall is provided with hole, multiple points of cultivation wares (9) are positioned at hole, it is characterized in that: connected by connecting hose (4) between each tubing (3);
Be connected with feed tube (5) in the tubing gone up most (3) one end, tubing (3) one end under is connected with tail pipe (8).
2. a kind of automated three-dimensional culturing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the diameter of connecting hose (4) is less than the diameter of tubing (3), and the link position of connecting hose (4) and tubing (3) is near the top of tubing (3).
3. a kind of automated three-dimensional culturing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the tail end of described tail pipe (8), higher than the top of the tubing (3) under, tail pipe (8) is provided with flow sensor (16).
4. a kind of automated three-dimensional culturing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described feed tube (5) is provided with liquid valve (6), and liquid valve (6) is connected with control device (17) with flow sensor (16).
5. a kind of automated three-dimensional culturing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described support (1) is tripod, and tubing (3) is arranged on the hypotenuse of tripod, is provided with luminous plaque (14) in support (1) top.
6. a kind of automated three-dimensional culturing device according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described luminous plaque (14) is connected with solar panels (15).
7. a kind of automated three-dimensional culturing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described point cultivation ware (9) bottom is provided with inlet opening, is provided with thick filter material (10), thin filter material (11) and planting soil (12) in point cultivation ware (9) from bottom to top successively.
CN201510550074.7A 2015-09-01 2015-09-01 Automatic three-dimensional cultivation device Pending CN105052600A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510550074.7A CN105052600A (en) 2015-09-01 2015-09-01 Automatic three-dimensional cultivation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510550074.7A CN105052600A (en) 2015-09-01 2015-09-01 Automatic three-dimensional cultivation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105052600A true CN105052600A (en) 2015-11-18

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510550074.7A Pending CN105052600A (en) 2015-09-01 2015-09-01 Automatic three-dimensional cultivation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105052600A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107006302A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-08-04 深圳市正冠科技有限公司 A kind of high intelligent ecological afforestation management system
CN107155683A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-09-15 深圳市正冠科技有限公司 A kind of high intelligent afforestation automatic irrigation system
CN109105046A (en) * 2018-07-07 2019-01-01 许洪亮 A kind of agricultural planting frame
CN110692387A (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-01-17 凤台绿萌蔬菜种植专业合作社 Frame is planted to shallot

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201640134U (en) * 2009-11-18 2010-11-24 江苏省农业科学院 Cultivating device applicable to vegetable water cultivation
CN201742796U (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-02-16 北京市农业技术推广站 Household balcony vegetable plantation device
CN201919451U (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-08-10 南京市蔬菜科学研究所 Flower and vegetable stereoscopic hydroponics device applicable to families
CN102696469A (en) * 2012-06-18 2012-10-03 陈瑜文 Three-dimensional pipeline intelligent control soilless culture system
KR20130009323A (en) * 2011-07-15 2013-01-23 강세열 Water culture machine
CN204968697U (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-01-20 中国葛洲坝集团第六工程有限公司 Automatic change three -dimensional cultivation device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201640134U (en) * 2009-11-18 2010-11-24 江苏省农业科学院 Cultivating device applicable to vegetable water cultivation
CN201742796U (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-02-16 北京市农业技术推广站 Household balcony vegetable plantation device
CN201919451U (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-08-10 南京市蔬菜科学研究所 Flower and vegetable stereoscopic hydroponics device applicable to families
KR20130009323A (en) * 2011-07-15 2013-01-23 강세열 Water culture machine
CN102696469A (en) * 2012-06-18 2012-10-03 陈瑜文 Three-dimensional pipeline intelligent control soilless culture system
CN204968697U (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-01-20 中国葛洲坝集团第六工程有限公司 Automatic change three -dimensional cultivation device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107006302A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-08-04 深圳市正冠科技有限公司 A kind of high intelligent ecological afforestation management system
CN107155683A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-09-15 深圳市正冠科技有限公司 A kind of high intelligent afforestation automatic irrigation system
CN109105046A (en) * 2018-07-07 2019-01-01 许洪亮 A kind of agricultural planting frame
CN109105046B (en) * 2018-07-07 2021-06-01 路坦 Farming frame
CN110692387A (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-01-17 凤台绿萌蔬菜种植专业合作社 Frame is planted to shallot

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Address after: Guandu District of Yunnan city in Kunming province 650206 New Asia sports star city international headquarters base business district office building 19

Applicant after: CHINA GEZHOUBA GROUP NO.6 ENGINEERING CO., LTD.

Address before: 443002 Xiling, Hubei Province sheep mountain road, No. 29, No.

Applicant before: CHINA GEZHOUBA GROUP NO.6 ENGINEERING CO., LTD.

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Application publication date: 20151118

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication