CN206881177U - A kind of modified form ethanol refinery system - Google Patents

A kind of modified form ethanol refinery system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206881177U
CN206881177U CN201621309339.0U CN201621309339U CN206881177U CN 206881177 U CN206881177 U CN 206881177U CN 201621309339 U CN201621309339 U CN 201621309339U CN 206881177 U CN206881177 U CN 206881177U
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China
Prior art keywords
rectifying
modified form
valve
refinery system
rectifying column
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CN201621309339.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯世明
马贤鹏
毕昌琼
简卫光
郁华军
沈万燕
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GUIZHOU JINGFENG INJECTION CO Ltd
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GUIZHOU JINGFENG INJECTION CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of modified form ethanol refinery system, including rectifying still, rectifying column and condensing unit, the rectifying still is arranged on the rectifying column lower end;The condensing unit is connected to the upper end of the rectifying column;Ethanol after the rectifying still side is provided with a pair of distillations carries out detecting discharge or the again detection means of rectifying, the detection means includes collecting mechanism, stocking mechanism and cycling mechanism, the collecting mechanism is arranged on the rectifying column lower end, and the stocking mechanism is arranged on the port of export of the collecting mechanism;A concentration of alcohol detector is provided between the collecting mechanism and stocking mechanism, the concentration of alcohol detector and cycling mechanism are interaction relations.The utility model increases detection means to be carried out detecting discharge or rectifying again to the ethanol after distillation, and the limitation purified can only be discharged by vapor by solving ethanol solution, and rectifying is thorough and improves operating efficiency.

Description

A kind of modified form ethanol refinery system
Technical field
It the utility model is related to and alcohol industry production technical field, relate generally to a kind of modified form ethanol refinery system.
Background technology
Fig. 1 is participated in, what is provided in figure is a kind of structural representation of ethanol refinery system of prior art, including rectifying still 1, Rectifying column 2 and condensing unit 3, rectifying still 1 are arranged on the lower end of rectifying column 2;Condensing unit 3 includes cooler 31, condenser 32, tired out Product tank 33, cooler 31, condenser 32, accumulation tank 33 are successively set on the upper end of rectifying column 2.
Its operation principle is:Low-concentration ethanol produces alcohol vapour and vapor after being heated in rectifying still 1, due to rectifying There is substantial amounts of network structure filler in post 2, alcohol vapour and vapor are in rectifying column 2 because vapor compares second in uphill process Alcohol steam weight, run into and easily condense into water droplet after fine and close netted structured packing and flow back to rectifying still 1 so that alcohol vapour condensation turns into height Concentration ethanol.The water droplet condensed into flow back to after rectifying still 1 and the mixing of unrectified ethanol after repeated multiple times rectifying again so that rectifying The gradual step-down of concentration of alcohol in kettle 1, to the last concentration of alcohol is qualified.
Rectifying has very important status as the core technology that alcohol purifies, and rectification process not only determines final wine The quality of smart product, and control product yield and public work to consume.Condensed out in above prior art rectifying column 2 Alcohol-water mixture returns to repeatedly rectifying in rectifying still 1, and repeats rectifying every time and finally have part low concentration ethanol essence Evaporate not thoroughly, cause to waste;Cost is high, loses time, production efficiency is relatively low, and automaticity is low;Therefore, a kind of height is developed Effect, the rectifying equipment of low consumption, there is great value for improving product quality, reducing enterprise's production cost.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model be to provide a kind of automaticity is high, rectifying thoroughly, save the time, The energy, reduce the modified form ethanol refinery system of production cost.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can be adopted the following technical scheme that to realize:
A kind of modified form ethanol refinery system, including rectifying still, rectifying column and condensing unit, the rectifying still are arranged on The rectifying column lower end;
The condensing unit includes cooler, condenser and accumulation tank, the cooler and is connected to the upper of the rectifying column End, the condenser and accumulation tank are connected to the side of the cooler;
Characterized in that, the ethanol after the rectifying still side is provided with a pair of distillations carries out detecting discharge or again The detection means of rectifying, the detection means include collecting mechanism, stocking mechanism and cycling mechanism, and the collecting mechanism is arranged on The rectifying column lower end, the stocking mechanism are arranged on the port of export of the collecting mechanism;
A concentration of alcohol detector, the concentration of alcohol detector are provided between the collecting mechanism and stocking mechanism It is interaction relation with cycling mechanism.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the cycling mechanism includes a pair of valves and a pump, a pair of valves Door is divided into the first valve and the second valve, and first valve is draining valve, and its lower end connects sewers;The pair of valve Connected between pump by some pipelines.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the collecting mechanism is a circular drip tray, and the circle connects Rectifying column lower port described in water pond face.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the stocking mechanism is a liquid collecting tank, and its upper end is provided with one Respirator.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the rectifying still upper end is provided with an inlet, the condensation Device tail end is provided with an ethanol basin.
It is inclined by one between the circular drip tray and liquid collecting tank in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model Catheter is connected, and a check valve is provided with the catheter.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, Liang Tiao branches are provided with the liquid collecting tank lower end, described One valve is arranged in the first branch, and second valve is set gradually on the second branch with pump, the second branch connection The inlet.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the rectifying still bottom is provided with heating tube.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the rectifying still front, glass visor is provided with below; The rectifying still is interior, rectifying capital is each provided with a thermometer;Glass-tube liquid level meter is provided with the rectifying still.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the rectifying column is up to 7.32 meters;It is filled with the rectifying column Fine and close stainless steel mesh filler.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:A kind of modified form ethanol refinery system, after increase detection means is to distillation Ethanol carry out detecting discharge or rectifying again, the limitation that purified can only be discharged by vapor by solving ethanol solution Property, rectifying is thorough and improves operating efficiency;Concentration of alcohol detector uses electric-linked control with cycling mechanism, automates journey Degree is high, further saves the time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of ethanol refinery system of prior art;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of modified form ethanol refinery system of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at A in a kind of Fig. 2 of modified form ethanol refinery system of the utility model.
Embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the utility model is realized are easy to understand, under Face combines and is specifically illustrating, and the utility model is expanded on further.
Referring to Fig. 2 to Fig. 3, what is provided in figure is a kind of modified form ethanol refinery system, including ethanol raw material is steamed The rectifying still 100 that evaporates, the rectifying column 200 being fractionated to ethanol raw material and the condensing unit that alcohol vapour is transformed into liquid 300。
Rectifying still 100 is set on the ground by the footing 110 of bottom, and the upper left side of rectifying still 100 is provided with an inlet 120, the bottom of rectifying still 100 is provided with the heating tube 130 that a pair of ethanol raw materials are heated, and heating tube 130 is simple in construction, thermal effect Rate is high, and mechanical strength is good, there is good adaptability to rugged environment.Rectifying still 100 is positive, is provided with glass below regards Mirror, the boiling situation of liquid in rectifying still 100 can be clearly seen that during work;A temperature is provided with the upper left side of rectifying still 100 Degree meter 140, so as to record the temperature of ethanol raw material heating process in time;Glass tube liquid level is provided with rectifying still 100 Meter, the volume of ethanol raw material in rectifying still 100 can be recorded at any time.
Rectifying column 200 is vertically set on the top of rectifying still 100, and rectifying column 200 is up to 7.32 meters, ethanol raw material can be allowed to steam Alcohol vapour and vapor after evaporating have the enough fractionation time in rectifying column 200, are easy to point of alcohol vapour and vapor From.Rectifying column 200 divides to be saved for three, is provided with a support plate 210 between every two section, is played fixed cushioning effect, reduce rectifying column 200 The pressure conducted oneself with dignity to its bottom.The stainless steel mesh filler 220 of densification is filled with rectifying column 200, is advantageous to the condensation of vapor; Rectifying column 200 top be provided with a distributor 230, make liquid transversal in tower and on be uniformly distributed, so as to ensure high efficiency manipulation; The lower section of distributor 230 is provided with a deflector 240, and centre is provided with suitable air inlet and increases air-flow degree, lowers the bottom of rectifying column 200 Air pressure;A thermometer 250 is provided with above distributor 230, so as to remember in time to alcohol vapour each stage Record.
Condensing unit 300 includes cooler 310, condenser 320, accumulation tank 330, the left end of cooler 310 and rectifying column 200 The alcohol vapour outlet connection of upper end, the lower-left end of cooler 310 is connected with the left upper end of condenser 320.The right-hand member of distributor 230 is set There is a sampling pipe 231, the tail end of sampling pipe 231 is provided with ethanol basin, the alcohol vapour after rectifying is collected, The front end of sampling pipe 231 is provided with a valve 232;The bottom righthand side liquid outlet of condenser 320 is provided with a drain pipe road 321, goes out What the end of liquid pipe road 321 was provided with two band valves goes out liquid lateral 321a, 321b, wherein the first lateral 321a is connected Sampling pipe 231, second branched pipe road 321b are directly connected to accumulate the inlet of the upper end of tank 330;Accumulation tank 330 lower end goes out liquid Mouth is also equipped with accumulation pipeline 331 of the tail end with valve, and accumulation pipeline 331 end is provided with an accumulation lateral 332 Connect sampling pipe 231.
Ethanol after the right side of rectifying still 100 is provided with a pair of distillations detect the detection dress of discharge or rectifying again 400 are put, detection means 400 includes collecting mechanism 410, stocking mechanism 420 and cycling mechanism 430, and increase detection means 400 is to steaming Ethanol after evaporating carries out detecting discharge or rectifying again, and solving ethanol solution can only discharge what is purified by vapor Limitation, rectifying is thorough and improves operating efficiency.
Collecting mechanism 410 is arranged on the lower end steam outlet 260 of rectifying column 200, and collecting mechanism 410 is one circular water receiving Disk 411, the water that liquid is condensed into rectifying column 200 can be collected to greatest extent.Stocking mechanism 420 is a liquid collecting tank 421, its Upper end is provided with a respirator 422, and the cleanliness factor of liquid in liquid collecting tank 421 can be effectively ensured.Circular drip tray 411 and liquid collecting tank Connected between 421 by an inclined catheter 440, a check valve 441 is provided with catheter 440, is easy to liquid to discharge, prevented Only steam overflows;One concentration of alcohol detector 442, concentration of alcohol detector 442 use electric-linked control with cycling mechanism 430 System, automaticity is high, further saves the time.
Cycling mechanism 430 includes a pair of pumps 432 of valve 431 and one, and the first valve 431a is draining valve, and its lower end connects ground Sewer;Liang Tiao branches 433,434 are provided with the lower end of liquid collecting tank 421, the first valve 431a is arranged in the first branch 433, Second valve 431b and pump 432 set gradually on the second branch 434, pass through some pipelines between a pair of valves 431 and pump 432 Connection, liquid in the first branch 433 flow to sewers directly with the first valve 431a unlatching, in the second branch 434 Liquid the inlet 120 of end is flowed to directly with the second valve 431b unlatching.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, basic functional principle of the present utility model is:
Low-concentration ethanol is injected in rectifying still 100 by inlet 120 first, passes through the liquid level gauge in rectifying still 100 The liquid level of low-concentration ethanol is checked, until after it reaches 3/4ths of the total measurement (volume) of rectifying still 100, heating valve 150 is opened and enters Enter thermal source (industrial steam) to start to heat low-concentration ethanol in rectifying still 100.Low-concentration ethanol evaporates into second after heating Alcohol steam and vapor, because the proportion of vapor is larger, boiling point is higher than alcohol vapour, and each rank is controlled according to thermometer 140 The vapor that the temperature of section makes volatilization get on is condensed into aqueous water in rectifying column 200, and aqueous water is by fine and close in rectifying column 200 Stainless steel mesh filler 220 condensed, so as to return to the steam outlet 260 of the lower end of rectifying column 200;Second after volatilization Alcohol steam is up run into rectifying column 200, through cooler 310, condenser 320, accumulation tank 330, passes through respective valves to second Alcohol basin stored for future use.
The steam outlet 260 that aqueous water returns to the lower end of rectifying column 200 is collected by circular drip tray 411, then directly Drain into the liquid collecting tank 421 outside rectifying still 100, the liquid ethanol concentration of discharge is detected by concentration of alcohol detector 442, if Reaching discharge standard, the second valve 431b of closing, the first valve 431a of opening are directly discharged automatically;If discharge standard is not reached Automatic the first valve 431a, the second valve 431b of opening, the startup pump 432 of closing enters low-concentration ethanol by inlet 120 Rectifying is repeated in rectifying still 100, repeats the above steps and is directly discharged until reaching discharge standard.The utility model was producing The liquid that condensation is always had in journey is discharged, and reduces the low-concentration ethanol amount of repetition rectifying, cost-effective, save the time, is carried High production efficiency, suitable for the purpose of industrialized production.
The advantages of general principle of the present utility model, principal character and the utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification Simply illustrate principle of the present utility model, the utility model can also on the premise of the spirit and scope of the utility model is not departed from There are various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements are both fallen within claimed the scope of the utility model.The utility model will Protection domain is asked to be defined by appended claims and coordinate.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of modified form ethanol refinery system, including rectifying still, rectifying column and condensing unit, the rectifying still is arranged on described Rectifying column lower end;
The condensing unit includes cooler, condenser and accumulation tank, the cooler and is connected to the upper end of the rectifying column, institute State condenser and accumulate the side that tank is connected to the cooler;
Characterized in that, the ethanol after the rectifying still side is provided with a pair of distillations carries out detecting discharge or rectifying again Detection means, the detection means includes collecting mechanism, stocking mechanism and cycling mechanism, and the collecting mechanism is arranged on described Rectifying column lower end, the stocking mechanism are arranged on the port of export of the collecting mechanism;
A concentration of alcohol detector is provided between the collecting mechanism and stocking mechanism, the concentration of alcohol detector is with following Ring mechanism is interaction relation.
2. a kind of modified form ethanol refinery system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cycling mechanism includes a pair Valve and a pump, a pair of valves are divided into the first valve and the second valve, and first valve is draining valve, and its lower end connects underground Water channel;Connected between the pair of valve and pump by some pipelines.
3. a kind of modified form ethanol refinery system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the collecting mechanism is one circular Drip tray, rectifying column lower port described in the circular drip tray face.
4. a kind of modified form ethanol refinery system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the stocking mechanism is a liquid collecting Tank, its upper end are provided with a respirator.
5. a kind of modified form ethanol refinery system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the rectifying still upper end is provided with One inlet, the condensing unit tail end are provided with an ethanol basin.
6. a kind of modified form ethanol refinery system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the circular drip tray and liquid collecting Connected between tank by an inclined catheter, a check valve is provided with the catheter.
7. a kind of modified form ethanol refinery system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that set in the liquid collecting tank lower end You Liangtiao branches, first valve are arranged in the first branch, and second valve is set gradually on the second branch with pump, Second branch connects the inlet.
8. a kind of modified form ethanol refinery system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rectifying still bottom is provided with Heating tube.
A kind of 9. modified form ethanol refinery system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rectifying still front, below It is provided with glass visor;In the rectifying still, rectifying capital be each provided with a thermometer;It is provided with the rectifying still Glass-tube liquid level meter.
10. a kind of modified form ethanol refinery system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rectifying column is up to 7.32 Rice;The stainless steel mesh filler of densification is filled with the rectifying column.
CN201621309339.0U 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of modified form ethanol refinery system Active CN206881177U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621309339.0U CN206881177U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of modified form ethanol refinery system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621309339.0U CN206881177U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of modified form ethanol refinery system

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CN206881177U true CN206881177U (en) 2018-01-16

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD910809S1 (en) * 2019-04-26 2021-02-16 Next Century Spirits Llc Alcohol distillation apparatus
CN113670703A (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-11-19 中粮生物科技股份有限公司 Method and device for determining concentration of ethanol and volatile acid in sample to be detected
CN115253342A (en) * 2022-07-27 2022-11-01 河南省白酒质量监督检验中心 White spirit detects discarded object environmental protection processing system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD910809S1 (en) * 2019-04-26 2021-02-16 Next Century Spirits Llc Alcohol distillation apparatus
CN113670703A (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-11-19 中粮生物科技股份有限公司 Method and device for determining concentration of ethanol and volatile acid in sample to be detected
CN115253342A (en) * 2022-07-27 2022-11-01 河南省白酒质量监督检验中心 White spirit detects discarded object environmental protection processing system
CN115253342B (en) * 2022-07-27 2023-07-28 河南省白酒质量监督检验中心 Environment-friendly treatment system for white spirit detection waste

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