CN206851520U - Rope column assembly and rope film greenhouse - Google Patents
Rope column assembly and rope film greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN206851520U CN206851520U CN201720815513.7U CN201720815513U CN206851520U CN 206851520 U CN206851520 U CN 206851520U CN 201720815513 U CN201720815513 U CN 201720815513U CN 206851520 U CN206851520 U CN 206851520U
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
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- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000061408 Eugenia caryophyllata Species 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000016639 Syzygium aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of rope column assembly and rope film greenhouse, is related to the technical field of rope film greenhouse greenhouse.A kind of rope column assembly includes the first Cable Structure and the second anchor structure；First Cable Structure is connected between two second anchor structures；An at least rod structure and at least first anchor structure are set between two second anchor poles；Rod structure, the first anchor structure and the second anchor structure are set along straight line；A kind of rope film greenhouse includes rope column assembly, breast-wall, more Cable Structures and roof structure, more Cable Structures are arranged in parallel between two groups of breast-walls, multiple rope column assemblies are disposed side by side between two groups of breast-walls, and be connected with more Cable Structures, roof structure is arranged on rope column assembly, more Cable Structures and breast-wall.Rope column assembly and rope film greenhouse provided by the utility model can alleviate the problems such as construction rope film greenhouse consumptive material is more, complex process and transport installation cost are high in the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The technical field of rope film greenhouse greenhouse is the utility model is related to, more particularly, to a kind of rope column assembly and rope film temperature
Room.
Background technology
Existing arch Plastic film greenhouse is made up of arch frame structure and plastic sheeting, and arch frame structure is more including multiple
Individual arch frame structure interval is set in a row, and arch frame structure is to be bent to form (mainly with tubing) with shaped steel, the larger bow member of span
Arch truss is made in structural tube material and steel bar welding.However, it can be asked during arch Plastic film greenhouse is built in the presence of some
Topic：First, bow member used consumes great deal of steel；Second, the manufacturing process of required arch frame structure is complicated, and transport, installation etc. into
This is higher.
Based on problem above, propose that the greenhouse that a kind of consumptive material is few, building technology is simple, transport and installation cost are low seems outstanding
To be important.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rope column assembly and rope film greenhouse, thin to alleviate plastics in the prior art
Film greenhouse consumptive material in building course is more, building technology is complicated and transport, the problems such as installation cost is high.
A kind of rope column assembly provided by the utility model includes the second anchor structure and the first Cable Structure；
Second anchor structure is two and is arranged at intervals that first Cable Structure is connected to two second anchor poles
Between structure；
At least one rod structure for being used to support first Cable Structure is provided between two second anchor poles, and
At least one the first anchor structure for being used to be tensioned first Cable Structure；
The rod structure, first anchor structure and second anchor structure are set along straight line.
Further, the rod structure includes post body and supporting part；The bottom of the supporting part and the post body
Portion is fixedly connected, and top abuts against with first Cable Structure.
Further, the smooth structure or rotating machine for supporting first Cable Structure are provided with the supporting part
Close, and the smooth structure or the rotation office set at least to one；
The post body includes one section or multistage, and is connected between each section by connector；
When the post body includes multistage, the distance between each section can be adjusted by the connector.
It should be noted that after each section of post body is connected with connector, by adjusting between each section of post body
Distance, the Zhang Jindu that can adjust the first Cable Structure (such as does connector, with two one with one of both ends mantle fiber compared with fine steel tube
The relatively thick steel pipe of end mantle fiber does post body, after three's connection, it is possible to adjusts the total length after three's connection).
Further, first anchor structure includes the first bolt body portion, tensioning portion and adjustment portion；
The bottom of the adjustment portion is arranged on big ground, and top is connected with the first bolt body portion, and the regulation
Being capable of relative motion between portion and the first bolt body portion；
The tensioning portion is arranged on the top in the first bolt body portion, and the bottom in the tensioning portion and described first
Cable Structure abuts against.
Further, the smooth structure or rotating machine for compressing first Cable Structure are provided with the tensioning portion
Close, and the smooth structure or the rotation office set at least to one.
A kind of rope film greenhouse provided by the utility model includes rope column assembly and breast-wall, facade structures, the second rope
Structure, the 3rd Cable Structure, the 4th Cable Structure and roof structure；
Second Cable Structure, the 3rd Cable Structure and the 4th Cable Structure are parallel to each other, and are both connected to interval setting
Two groups described between breast-wall；
Between breast-wall described in two groups along second Cable Structure, the 3rd Cable Structure and the 4th Cable Structure
The length direction of any one is provided with multiple rope column assemblies；
The second anchor structure of corresponding position is connected with second Cable Structure in each rope column assembly, post knot
Structure is connected with the 3rd Cable Structure, and the first anchor structure is connected with the 4th Cable Structure；
The roof structure is fixedly connected on the rope column assembly, second Cable Structure, the 3rd Cable Structure, described
In 4th Cable Structure and the breast-wall；
The facade structures and the breast-wall are arranged on the periphery of rope film greenhouse, and the upper end of the facade structures with
The roof structure connection, for sealing rope film greenhouse.
Further, the top of the rod structure is provided with two spaced apart 3rd Cable Structures；First anchor
The top of bar structure is provided with two spaced apart 4th Cable Structures.
Further, the roof structure includes the first roof structure and the second roof structure；
First roof structure being disposed adjacent and the respective side of second roof structure respectively with two institutes
State the connection of the 3rd Cable Structure so that providing ventilation mouth is formed between first roof structure and second roof structure；
The two neighboring respective another side of second roof structure is connected with two the 4th Cable Structures respectively, is made
Form drainage gutter between two second roof structures.
Further, first roof structure and second roof structure include membrane material and the first wind resistance rope；It is more
The first wind resistance rope is evenly arranged in the membrane material described in root, and the first wind resistance rope is integrated setting with the membrane material；
The both ends of each first wind resistance rope and the both ends of the membrane material are fixed with breast-wall described in two groups respectively to be connected
Connect.
It should be noted that the both ends of the first wind resistance rope and the both ends of the membrane material can be connected in breast-wall
Same component on, or be connected on different components (for example, the tension structure set on the first wind resistance rope and gable
Part-bar connecting, membrane material are connected with the containment member-film-pressing tank set on gable).
Further, more the second wind resistances for being used to compress the roof structure are provided with the top of the roof structure
Rope, length direction of the second wind resistance rope along first Cable Structure are set, and one end of each second wind resistance rope with
The rod structure connection, the other end are connected with first anchor structure or the second anchor structure.
This is had the beneficial effect that using new：
This includes rod structure, the first anchor structure, the second anchor structure and the using a kind of rope column assembly of new offer
One Cable Structure；Wherein, two second anchor structure settings separated by a distance, and be connected between two second anchor structures
First Cable Structure, be additionally provided between two second anchor poles at least one be used for support the first Cable Structure rod structure, and
At least one the first anchor structure for being used to be tensioned the first Cable Structure；Also, rod structure, the first anchor structure and the second anchor pole
Structure setting is straight line.By supporting role of the rod structure to the first Cable Structure and by adjusting the first anchor structure
Pressuring action, so that the first Cable Structure between two second anchor structures has certain rate of tension, with increase
The steadiness of rope column assembly.
A kind of rope film greenhouse provided by the utility model includes rope column assembly and breast-wall, facade structures, the second rope
Structure, the 3rd Cable Structure, the 4th Cable Structure and roof structure；Wherein, two groups of breast-wall settings separated by a distance, and two
The second Cable Structure, the 3rd Cable Structure and the 4th Cable Structure are connected between group breast-wall, and between two groups of breast-walls
Multiple rope column assemblies are additionally provided with, these rope column assemblies are along any in the second Cable Structure, the 3rd Cable Structure and the 4th Cable Structure
The rows of arrangement of length direction of one；The second anchor structure of corresponding position is in straight line cloth in each rope column assembly
Put, and the top of each second anchor structure is connected with the second Cable Structure；The post knot of corresponding position in each rope column assembly
Structure is arranged in straight line, and the top of each rod structure is connected with the 3rd Cable Structure；Correspondence position in each rope column assembly
First anchor structure at place is arranged in straight line, and each first anchor structure is connected with the 4th Cable Structure；Also, in rope
Roof structure is fixedly connected with column assembly, second Cable Structure, the 3rd Cable Structure, the 4th Cable Structure and breast-wall, is stood
Face structure and breast-wall are arranged on the periphery of rope film greenhouse, and the upper end of facade structures is connected with roof structure, make rope film temperature
Room is sealed.
A kind of rope column assembly and rope film greenhouse provided by the utility model, traditional arch is instead of by using rope column assembly
Arch frame structure used by Plastic film greenhouse, specifically, first, with rod structure, more anchor structures and Duo Gen Cable Structures come
Arch frame structure is substituted, so as to greatly reduce the steel of bow member consumption；Secondly, each Cable Structure is consolidated by some attachment structures
It is scheduled on rod structure and anchor structure so that it is convenient to be fixedly mounted, and avoids and builds arch frame structure by the method for welding, reduces
The complexity of rope film greenhouse building technology；Again, it is no matter equal from construction material, building technology or transport, installation
The construction cost of rope film greenhouse can be reduced to a certain extent.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in embodiment or description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, describe below
In accompanying drawing be some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness
On the premise of work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the first form of the rope column assembly that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of second of form of the rope column assembly that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation for rope film greenhouse framework that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 4 is the top view of the rope film greenhouse framework shown in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is a kind of signal of the first form of rope film greenhouse roof structure installation that the utility model embodiment provides
Figure；
Fig. 6 is a kind of signal of second of form of rope film greenhouse roof structure installation that the utility model embodiment provides
Figure；
Fig. 7 is a kind of signal of the third form of rope film greenhouse roof structure installation that the utility model embodiment provides
Figure；
Fig. 8 is a kind of schematic diagram of the section for rope film greenhouse that the utility model embodiment provides.
Icon：100- rope column assemblies；110- rod structures；111- post bodies；112- supporting parts；113- rotating machines
Close (smooth structure)；The anchor structures of 120- first；The first bolt bodies of 121- portion；122- tensioning portion；123- adjustment portions；
The anchor structures of 130- second；The second bolt bodies of 131- portion；132- connecting portions the first Cable Structures of 140-；The ropes of 141- first
Body；142- fixed parts；200- breast-walls；The Cable Structures of 300- second；The Cable Structures of 400- the 3rd；The ropes of 500- the 4th
Structure；600- roof structures；The roof structures of 610- first；611- membrane materials；612- the first wind resistance ropes；The roofings of 620- second
Structure；630- the second wind resistance ropes；700- providing ventilation mouths；800- drainage gutters.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described
Embodiment is the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, sheet
The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to this practicality
Novel protected scope.
, it is necessary to explanation in description of the present utility model, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", it is "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are only
Described for the ease of description the utility model and simplifying, rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have it is specific
Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " the
One ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly
Connection；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary,
It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
Concrete meaning of the language in the utility model.
The utility model is described in further detail below by specific examples of the implementation and with reference to accompanying drawing.
Concrete structure is as Figure 1-Figure 8.Fig. 1 is the first shape for the rope column assembly that the utility model embodiment provides
The schematic diagram of formula；Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of second of form of the rope column assembly that the utility model embodiment provides；Fig. 3 is this reality
A kind of structural representation of the rope film greenhouse framework provided with new embodiment；Fig. 4 is bowing for the rope film greenhouse framework shown in Fig. 3
View；Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic diagram of the first form of rope film greenhouse roof structure installation that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 6 is a kind of schematic diagram of second of form of rope film greenhouse roof structure installation that the utility model embodiment provides；Fig. 7 is
A kind of schematic diagram of the third form of rope film greenhouse roof structure installation that the utility model embodiment provides；Fig. 8 is this reality
A kind of schematic diagram of the section of the rope film greenhouse provided with new embodiment.
A kind of rope column assembly that the present embodiment provides includes rod structure 110, the first anchor structure 120, the second anchor structure
130 and first Cable Structure 140；Wherein, the second anchor structure 130 is two and is arranged at intervals, and in two second anchor structures
The first Cable Structure 140 is connected between 130；Be provided between two second anchor structures 130 at least one be used for support first
The rod structure 110 of Cable Structure 140, and at least one the first anchor structure 120 for being used to be tensioned the first Cable Structure 140；Post knot
Structure 110, the first anchor structure 120 and the second anchor structure 130 are set along straight line.
Specifically, two second anchor structures 130 are arranged on outermost both sides, set between two second anchor structures 130
At least first anchor structure 120 and at least a rod structure 110 are put, and is also connected between two second anchor structures 130
Have the first Cable Structure 140, and the first Cable Structure 140 with the first anchor structure 120, the second anchor structure 130 and rod structure 110
Top connection, the bottom of the second anchor structure 130, the first anchor structure 120 and rod structure 110 is each attached to big ground.Its
In, the first Cable Structure 140 includes the first rope body 141 and fixed part 142, and fixed part 142 is separately positioned on the first Suo Benti
The both ends in portion 141, the second anchor structure 130 include the second bolt body portion 131 and connecting portion 132, pass through the first rope body
First Cable Structure 140 can be secured firmly to the connection on two tops of second anchor structure 130 by the fixed part 142 at 141 both ends
In portion 132, it is achieved thereby that the first Cable Structure 140 being fixedly connected between two second anchor structures 130.Two second
The top of rod structure 110 between anchor structure 130 is abutted against with the first Cable Structure 140, and the first Cable Structure 140 can be played
The effect of support；The bottom of the top structure of first anchor structure 120 abuts against with the first Cable Structure 140, can be to the first rope
Structure 140 plays a part of compression, also, the first anchor structure 120 can also be adjusted, so as to realize to the first Cable Structure
The regulation of 140 rates of tension, the both ends of the first Cable Structure 140 that will be set under length and relaxed state are fixed on two second anchor poles
In structure 130, then jack up the synergy tensed downwards with the first anchor structure 120 upwards by rod structure 110, make first
Rope body 141 is in tensioning state, by rod structure 110, the first anchor structure 120, the second anchor structure 130 and the first hitch
Structure 140 is collectively forming the stereochemical structure of a stable space.
Work(of the function for the rope column assembly that the present embodiment provides equivalent to the arch-shaped steel frame structure of common plastics plastic greenhouse
Can, play a part of that plastic sheeting is supported to form greenhouse space.The application is by more first Cable Structures 140 tightened
And other structures in the lump support plastic sheeting, rather than it is manipulated into the arch frame structure of arc, it is clear that the weight of a rope
Amount, cost are far smaller than the steel arch-shelf structure of equal length, identical function, so as to greatly reduce and build the steel that greenhouse consumes
Material, and install convenient, avoid and arch frame structure is built by welding method, reduce the complicated journey of rope film greenhouse building technology
Degree, and convenient transportation, the construction cost of rope film greenhouse is reduced to a certain extent, meanwhile, substantially increase and build rope film temperature
The land utilization ratio of room.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, rod structure 110 includes post body 111 and supporting part 112；Supporting part
112 bottom is fixedly connected with post body 111, and top abuts against with the first Cable Structure 140.
It should be noted that rod structure 110 is resistance to compression force structure, bears to share rope film greenhouse roofing and pass to the first rope
The pressure and pulling force of structure 140, post body 111 can be made of shaped steel, and armored concrete can also be used prefabricated or cast-in-place
Form；Post body 111 includes one section or multistage, is connected between each section of post body 111 with connector, when post body
111 when including multistage, and the distance between each section can be adjusted by the connector.It should be noted that each section of post body
After 111 are connected with connector, by adjusting the distance between each section of post body 111, of the first Cable Structure 140 can be adjusted
Tightness (connector such as is done compared with fine steel tube with one of both ends mantle fiber, post body is done with the relatively thick steel pipe of two one end mantle fibers, three
After person's connection, it is possible to adjust the total length after three's connection).The function of supporting part 112, first, fixed to the first Cable Structure 140
Position, the height and orientation of setting are at, two are provided with helping the office that the first Cable Structure 140 moves at the position, with
Adjustment effect beneficial to the first anchor structure 120 to the rate of tension of the first Cable Structure 140；Supporting part 112 can both be arranged on one
On cross-arm component, the top of rod structure 110 can also be arranged on, can both set one layer, multilayer, supporting part can also be set
112 geometry is relevant with the geometry of rope film greenhouse ridge structure.Supporting part 112 sets one layer, it is possible to sets one
The first Cable Structure 140 of layer, correspondingly, can only set one layer of roof structure；Two layers of the setting of supporting part 112, correspondingly, it is possible to set
Two layers of first Cable Structures 140, and two layers of roof structure are put, by that analogy.It is incubated, takes shelter from rain, hiding in order that rope film greenhouse has
The functions such as the moon, cooling, anti-drip, dehumidifying, the multilayer roof structure of difference in functionality can be correspondingly set.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, the first anchor structure 120 includes the first bolt body portion 121, tensioning portion
122 and adjustment portion 123；Wherein, the bottom of adjustment portion 123 is arranged on big ground, and top is connected with the first bolt body portion 121,
And being capable of relative motion between the bolt body portion 121 of adjustment portion 123 and first；Tensioning portion 122 is arranged on the first bolt body portion
121 top, and the bottom in tensioning portion 122 abuts against with the first Cable Structure 140.
It should be noted that the first anchor structure 120 is tension primary structure member, shaped steel or steel wire, steel strand wires etc. can be used
Tension member is made, and the first anchor structure 120 bears the pulling force from the first Cable Structure 140；Tensioning portion 122 is arranged on a horizontal stroke
Carry on a shoulder pole on component, or be set directly at the upper end of the first anchor structure 120, tensioning portion 122 first rope body 141 is implemented to
Under pulling force；Adjustment portion 123 is used for the height for adjusting the first anchor structure 120, so as to adjust the height and position in tensioning portion 122,
Correspondingly, the rate of tension of first Cable Structure 140 is adjusted, specifically, adjustment portion 123 can be with spending blue screw rod etc. to have fastening function
Component is made.Also, tensioning portion 122 can also be arranged to one layer, two layers or more layers, the setting number of plies in tensioning portion 122 with
The setting number of plies of rope film greenhouse roof structure is relevant, the shape of the drainage mechanism of the position in tensioning portion 122, shape and rope film greenhouse
Position is relevant.
The second anchor structure 130 that the present embodiment provides includes the second bolt body portion 131 and connecting portion 132, the second anchor
The function in bar body portion 131 is two ends positioning to the first Cable Structure 140, and fixes the two ends, while forms rope
The height space of film greenhouse eaves structure；Second bolt body portion 131 shaped steel or reinforced concrete precast member or steel
Silk or steel strand wires are made, when being made of steel strand wires or steel wire rope, it is necessary to set up the auxiliary structure for maintaining its positioning function
Part, such as inclined shore component or inclination tension member；Connecting portion 132 is the first Cable Structure 140 of connection and the second anchor structure
130 connecting elements, it can be made of steel annular structure or uncinus etc..When the first Cable Structure 140 is one layer, the second anchor
Connecting portion 132 in bar body portion 131 sets one, and when the first Cable Structure 140 is multilayer, connecting portion 132 sets one,
The end of the first Cable Structure of multilayer 140 shares a connecting portion 132, and connecting portion 132 can also set multiple, connect each layer respectively
The first Cable Structure 140.It should be noted that the height of the second anchor structure 130 from the ground is unlimited, according to rope film greenhouse not
The difference of spatial altitude is needed with purposes, the second anchor structure 130 is all right from ground proximity to the certain height in ground is left.
The first Cable Structure 140 that the present embodiment provides includes the first rope body 141 and fixed part 142, and the first rope body 141 is to hold
Component is pressed, rigidity is produced after the first rope body 141 is tightened, the pressure in rope film greenhouse roof structure setting range can be born
Power；First rope body 141 is made of metal materials such as steel wire, steel wire rope, steel strand wires, can also be made of nonmetal rope；
Fixed part 142 is firmly connected for the connecting portion 132 of end and the top of the second anchor structure 130 the first rope body 141
The component connect, it is a kind of anchorage or fixture, when can prevent the first rope body 141 by tensioning, its end is disconnected portion
132。
Smooth structure is provided on the supporting part 112 of the present embodiment offer and tensioning portion 122 or rotates office 113,
It is respectively used to support and is tensioned the first Cable Structure 140.As shown in figure 1, smooth structure or rotation office 113 are arranged to two,
It is separately positioned on a cross-arm component；As shown in Fig. 2 smooth structure or rotation office 113 are arranged to one, directly set
On the top of 110 or first anchor structure of rod structure 120.When setting rope column assembly, first rod structure 110, the first anchor pole
The anchor structure 130 of structure 120 and second is set point-blank, then one end of the first Cable Structure 140 of setting length
It is fixed therein on second anchor structure 130, the other end is fixed on separately after passing through each supporting part 112 and tensioning portion 122
On one the second anchor structure 130, the adjustment portion 123 of each first anchor structure 120 is finally adjusted again, makes the first Cable Structure
140 reach the rate of tension of setting.When adjusting the rate of tension of the first Cable Structure 140, the first rope body 141 is in supporting part 112
Can be subjected to displacement motion with the binding site in tensioning portion 122, if the first rope body 141 exist with the binding site it is larger
Frictional resistance, the displacement movement of the first rope body 141 will drive the binding site to be synchronously subjected to displacement in the same direction, thus can
The anchor structure 120 of rod structure 110 and first is set to offset therewith, or even deformation.In order to prevent the generation of above-mentioned phenomenon, in the combination
Position sets smooth structure or rotates office 113, post structure 110 and the during reducing the first 140 displacement movement of Cable Structure
The influence of one anchor structure 120.
Further, the smoothness of the smooth structure is relative, when the first rope body 141 is subjected to displacement, the knot
Close position does not have stuck phenomenon to the first rope body 141, will not drive supporting part 112 and tensioning portion 122 to be subjected to displacement yet.Light
Slipped Clove Hitch structure can be a kind of smooth, no metallic bur power, not have irregular metal surface, can be made of pipe or
The smooth surface structure of other forms, smooth structure are a kind of static offices, passively adapt to the position of the first Cable Structure 140
Move, to mitigate the frictional force between the binding site and the first rope body 141.It is a kind of dynamic office to rotate office 113, can
It is made of pulley, the first rope body 141 is arranged on pulley, and pulley is connected with supporting part 112 and tensioning portion 122, and pulley can
With free rotation, the anchor structure 120 of rotation post structure 110 and first of pulley does not produce displacement effect, when adjustment portion 123 is adjusted
When saving the first 120 height of anchor structure, the first Cable Structure of synchronous drive 140 in supporting part 112 and the top offset of tensioning portion 122, by
In the rotary action for having pulley, the displacement of the first Cable Structure 140 is eliminated to supporting part 112 and the horizontal pull in tensioning portion 122.
A kind of rope film greenhouse that the present embodiment provides includes rope column assembly 100 and breast-wall 200, facade structures, the
Two Cable Structures 300, the 3rd Cable Structure 400, the 4th Cable Structure 500 and roof structure 600；Wherein, the second Cable Structure the 300, the 3rd
The Cable Structure 500 of Cable Structure 400 and the 4th is parallel to each other, and is both connected between spaced two groups of breast-walls 200；Two groups
Along the length direction of any of the second Cable Structure 300, the 3rd Cable Structure 400 and the 4th Cable Structure 500 between breast-wall 200
It is provided with multiple rope column assemblies 100；In each rope column assembly 100 second anchor structure 130 of corresponding position with the second rope
Structure 300 is connected, and rod structure 110 is connected with the 3rd Cable Structure 400, and the first anchor structure 120 connects with the 4th Cable Structure 500
Connect；Roof structure 600 is fixedly connected on rope column assembly 100, the second Cable Structure 300, the 3rd Cable Structure 400, the 4th Cable Structure 500
And on breast-wall 200；Facade structures and breast-wall 200 are arranged on the periphery of rope film greenhouse, and the upper end of facade structures with
Roof structure 600 connects, so that rope film greenhouse is sealed.
The rope film greenhouse that the present embodiment provides, the both ends of roof structure 600 are supported and fixed by two groups of breast-walls 200,
Center section is supported and fixed by multiple rope column assemblies 100 being arranged in rows, and two sides are by perpendicular to the of rope column assembly 100
Two Cable Structures 300, the 3rd Cable Structure 400 and the 4th Cable Structure 500 are supported and fixed；Multiple rope column assemblies 100 being arranged in rows
Interval is provided between each other, and the size being spaced is relevant with the specific configuration of roof structure 600.Pass through multiple rope column assemblies
100th, the collective effect of the second Cable Structure 300, the 3rd Cable Structure 400, the 4th Cable Structure 500 and breast-wall 200, Neng Goushi
The fixed installation of existing roof structure 600, and the destruction from the external world can be resisted；By using rope column assembly 100 with multiple
Cable Structure substitutes traditional arch frame structure, so as to greatly reduce the steel of bow member consumption, and the group of rope film greenhouse framework
Dress, convenient disassembly, the fixed installation of roof structure 600 is convenient, effectively reduces the complexity of rope film greenhouse building technology, and
Convenient transportation, the construction cost of rope film greenhouse can be reduced to a certain extent.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, the top of rod structure 110 is provided with two spaced 3rd Cable Structures
400；The top of first anchor structure 120 is provided with two spaced 4th Cable Structures 500.
Further, roof structure 600 includes the first roof structure 610 and the second roof structure 620；It is disposed adjacent
First roof structure 610 and a 620 respective side of the second roof structure are connected with two the 3rd Cable Structures 400 respectively so that
Providing ventilation mouth 700 is formed between first roof structure 610 and the second roof structure 620；Two neighboring second roof structure 620
Respective another side is connected with two the 4th Cable Structures 500 respectively so that forms draining between two the second roof structures 620
Gutter 800.
It should be noted that the cover of taking shelter from rain of providing ventilation mouth 700 can be set in the upper end of each rod structure 110, and keep away
The supporting construction of canopy is connected with the upper end of each rod structure 110, to prevent rainy day rainwater from falling into rope by providing ventilation mouth 700
In film greenhouse.Drainage gutter 800 can be made of sheet metal or membrane material, and it can effectively prevent rainwater from entering rope film temperature
It is indoor.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, the first roof structure 610 and the second roof structure 620 include membrane material
611 and the first wind resistance rope 612；More first wind resistance ropes 612 are evenly arranged in membrane material 611, and the first wind resistance rope 612 and membrane material
611 are integrated setting；The both ends of each first wind resistance rope 612 and the both ends of membrane material 611 are fixed with two groups of breast-walls 200 respectively
Connection.It should be noted that the both ends of the first wind resistance rope 612 and the both ends of membrane material 611 can be connected in breast-wall 200
On same component, or it is connected on different components (for example, the first wind resistance rope 612 on breast-wall 200 with setting
Tension member-bar connecting, membrane material 611 is connected with the containment member-film-pressing tank set on breast-wall 200).
It is used to limit membrane material about 611 it should be noted that the first wind resistance of multiple tracks rope 612 is evenly arranged in membrane material 611
Surface prevents snow and rain with causing the over range of membrane material 611 to lower recess or upward bulge in the setting position in space.Specifically
, the mode that the first wind resistance rope 612 is arranged in the surface of membrane material 611 comprises at least three kinds：First, it is covered in the first wind resistance with film bar
On rope 612, film bar together with the heat seal of membrane material 611；Second, the threading of the first wind resistance rope 612, sleeve pipe is heat sealing at film
On material 611；Third, the first wind resistance rope 612 is directly heat sealing in membrane material 611.Specifically, the first wind resistance rope 612 and membrane material 611
When being complex as a whole, the also function with part pressure-bearing rope, the first wind resistance rope 612 being distributed between two rope column assemblies 100
Also act as support membrane material 611, prevent effect of the membrane material 611 to lower recess, in this case, between two rope column assemblies 100
Distance can set a little further, it is possible to reduce the setting quantity of rope column assembly 100, so as to reduce making for rope film greenhouse
Valency.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, more are provided with the top of roof structure 600 and is used to compress roofing knot
Second wind resistance rope 630 of structure 600, length direction of the second wind resistance rope 630 along the first Cable Structure 140 are set, and each second
One end of wind resistance rope 630 is connected with rod structure 110, and the other end connects with the first anchor structure 120 or the second anchor structure 130
Connect.
Specifically, the second wind resistance rope 630 and membrane material 611 are separated, and the second wind resistance rope 630 be arranged on membrane material 611 it
On so that membrane material 611 is made between the second wind resistance rope 630 and the first Cable Structure 140 by the compression of the second wind resistance rope 630
With can effectively prevent membrane material 611 to be heaved bulge upwards by negative blast suction when blowing.
Further, since the arrangement of the first wind resistance rope 612 is longitudinally disposed, the arrangement of the second wind resistance rope 630 is
Laterally set, roof structure 600 can also use the first wind resistance rope 612 and the second wind resistance rope 630 to be used cooperatively mode.When
When one wind resistance rope 612 is complex as a whole with membrane material 611, when installing roof structure 600, first except being complex as a whole resists
Wind rope 612 is longitudinally disposed outer, on the top of the first Cable Structure 140, membrane material 611, along the length direction of the first Cable Structure 140
Second wind resistance rope 630 is set again, is then connected one end of the second wind resistance rope 630 with rod structure 110, the other end and the first anchor
The anchor structure 130 of bar structure 120 or second connects.When the distance between each rope column assembly 100 is smaller, membrane material 611 exists
During installation, two rope column assemblies 100 are enough the membrane material 611 between holding up so that membrane material 611 is unlikely to downward by Gravitative Loads
Hang down, the first wind resistance rope 612 can be not provided with membrane material 611, the second wind resistance rope 630 is directly set；When each rope column assembly
The distance between 100 is larger, membrane material 611 when mounted, two rope column assemblies 100 can not effectively hold up between membrane material 611
When, it is necessary between two groups of breast-walls 200, on each rope column assembly 100 set multiple tracks support film line, to prevent membrane material
611 to lower recess.
Rope film greenhouse provided by the utility model can also be arranged at intervals multilayer roof structure 600, correspondingly, set multilayer
First Cable Structure 140, the second Cable Structure 300, the 3rd Cable Structure 400 and the 4th Cable Structure 500, each layer roof structure 600 are distinguished
It is connected with the first Cable Structure 140, the second Cable Structure 300, the 3rd Cable Structure 400 and the 4th Cable Structure 500, so as to be formed with more
The rope film greenhouse of layer roof structure 600.
Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited
System；Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand：It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, either to which part or whole
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent substitution；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from this practicality newly
The scope of each embodiment technical scheme of type.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. rope column assembly, it is characterised in that including：First Cable Structure and the second anchor structure；Second anchor structure is two and is arranged at intervals that first Cable Structure is connected to two second anchor structures Between；At least one rod structure for being used to support first Cable Structure, Yi Jizhi are provided between two second anchor poles Few one the first anchor structure for being used to be tensioned first Cable Structure；The rod structure, first anchor structure and second anchor structure are set along straight line.
- 2. rope column assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rod structure includes post body and supporting part； The bottom of the supporting part is fixedly connected with the post body, and top abuts against with first Cable Structure.
- 3. rope column assembly according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be provided with the supporting part for supporting described the The smooth structure of one Cable Structure rotates office, and the smooth structure or the rotation office set at least to one；The post body includes one section or multistage, and is connected between each section by connector；When the post body includes multistage, the distance between each section can be adjusted by the connector.
- 4. rope column assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first anchor structure includes the first bolt body Portion, tensioning portion and adjustment portion；The bottom of the adjustment portion is arranged on big ground, and top is connected with the first bolt body portion, and the adjustment portion with Being capable of relative motion between the first bolt body portion；The tensioning portion is arranged on the top in the first bolt body portion, and the bottom in the tensioning portion and first hitch Structure abuts against.
- 5. rope column assembly according to claim 4, it is characterised in that be provided with the tensioning portion for compressing described the The smooth structure of one Cable Structure rotates office, and the smooth structure or the rotation office set at least to one.
- 6. a kind of rope film greenhouse, including the rope column assembly described in claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that also including gable Structure, facade structures, the second Cable Structure, the 3rd Cable Structure, the 4th Cable Structure and roof structure；Second Cable Structure, the 3rd Cable Structure and the 4th Cable Structure are parallel to each other, and are both connected to spaced two Between the group breast-wall；It is any along second Cable Structure, the 3rd Cable Structure and the 4th Cable Structure between breast-wall described in two groups Individual length direction is provided with multiple rope column assemblies；The second anchor structure of corresponding position is connected with second Cable Structure in each rope column assembly, and rod structure is equal It is connected with the 3rd Cable Structure, the first anchor structure is connected with the 4th Cable Structure；The roof structure is fixedly connected on the rope column assembly, second Cable Structure, the 3rd Cable Structure, the described 4th In Cable Structure and the breast-wall；The facade structures and the breast-wall are arranged on the periphery of rope film greenhouse, and the upper end of the facade structures with it is described Roof structure connects, for sealing rope film greenhouse.
- 7. rope film greenhouse according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the top of the rod structure is provided with two arranged for interval The 3rd Cable Structure；The top of first anchor structure is provided with two spaced apart 4th Cable Structures.
- 8. rope film greenhouse according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the roof structure includes the first roof structure and the Two roof structures；First roof structure being disposed adjacent and the respective side of second roof structure respectively with two described Three Cable Structures are connected so that providing ventilation mouth is formed between first roof structure and second roof structure；The two neighboring respective another side of second roof structure is connected with two the 4th Cable Structures respectively so that two Drainage gutter is formed between individual second roof structure.
- 9. rope film greenhouse according to claim 8, it is characterised in that first roof structure and the second roofing knot Structure includes membrane material and the first wind resistance rope；The more first wind resistance ropes are evenly arranged in the membrane material, and described first is anti- Wind rope is integrated setting with the membrane material；The both ends of each first wind resistance rope and the both ends of the membrane material are fixedly connected with breast-wall described in two groups respectively.
- 10. rope film greenhouse according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the top of the roof structure is provided with more For compressing the second wind resistance rope of the roof structure, length direction of the second wind resistance rope along first Cable Structure is set Put, and one end of each second wind resistance rope is connected with the rod structure, the other end and first anchor structure or the Two anchor structures connect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720815513.7U CN206851520U (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2017-07-06 | Rope column assembly and rope film greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720815513.7U CN206851520U (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2017-07-06 | Rope column assembly and rope film greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206851520U true CN206851520U (en) | 2018-01-09 |
Family
ID=60832416
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720815513.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206851520U (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2017-07-06 | Rope column assembly and rope film greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206851520U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108684387A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-10-23 | 安徽伯恩新农业设施有限公司 | Even rope film greenhouse |
| CN109440931A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-03-08 | 任进礼 | Membrane building roofing device and even membrane building |
| CN109457807A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-12 | 深圳市博德维环境技术股份有限公司 | The construction method of pneumatic membrane building and the tensile force regulating structure for the construction method, pneumatic membrane building basis |
-
2017
- 2017-07-06 CN CN201720815513.7U patent/CN206851520U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108684387A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-10-23 | 安徽伯恩新农业设施有限公司 | Even rope film greenhouse |
| CN109440931A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-03-08 | 任进礼 | Membrane building roofing device and even membrane building |
| CN109457807A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-12 | 深圳市博德维环境技术股份有限公司 | The construction method of pneumatic membrane building and the tensile force regulating structure for the construction method, pneumatic membrane building basis |
| CN109457807B (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2024-01-16 | 深圳市博德维环境技术股份有限公司 | Construction method of air film building and tension adjusting structure and air film building foundation for construction method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20181115 Address after: 239000 No. 1 Workshop, 1471 Qingliu East Road, Langya District, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Anhui Bourne new agricultural facilities Co., Ltd. Address before: 750000 Yinchuan, Helan, the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Fuxing North Street, A, 19, 2-101 Patentee before: Ren Jinli |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180109 Termination date: 20200706 |