CN206328928U - Rope film roof structure and rope film greenhouse greenhouse - Google Patents
Rope film roof structure and rope film greenhouse greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN206328928U CN206328928U CN201621411544.8U CN201621411544U CN206328928U CN 206328928 U CN206328928 U CN 206328928U CN 201621411544 U CN201621411544 U CN 201621411544U CN 206328928 U CN206328928 U CN 206328928U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of rope film roof structure and rope film greenhouse greenhouse, is related to the technical field of warmhouse booth.A kind of rope film roof structure includes at least one layer of rope and at least one layer of film, and is connected with each other between the rope and the film；The upper end of each layer rope is used to be connected with the ridge structure of rope film greenhouse greenhouse, and lower end is used to be connected with eaves structure；Each side of each layer film is respectively used to and the ridge structure, the eaves structure and is arranged on the ridge structure and is connected with the breast-wall at the eaves structure two ends, the bearing capacity of roof structure can be improved, and the film of multilayer not same-action can be set, efficiently solve the problem of can only covering thin film and poor heat insulating ability；A kind of rope film greenhouse greenhouse includes rope film roof structure, ridge structure, eaves structure, breast-wall and pillar, can substantially reduce manufacturing cost, and is difficult accumulated snow, and bearing capacity is strong.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the technical field of warmhouse booth, more particularly, to a kind of rope film roof structure and rope film greenhouse
Greenhouse.
Background technology
Warmhouse booth in modern agriculture using relatively broad, but conventional arched greenhouse greenhouse do not have ridge structure and
Eaves structure, but overarched with tube bending supporting construction, i.e. steel arch-shelf, then directly overlay steel arch by plastic sheeting again
Built up on frame, therefore, the roof structure only one of which curved-surface structure of conventional warmhouse booth.This arched greenhouse greenhouse is being answered
Problems with occurs in：The high cost of steel arch-shelf, the easy accumulated snow of roofing of curved-surface structure, bearing capacity is poor and a set of
Steel arch-shelf can only cover thin film so that heat insulating ability is bad.
For above technical problem, propose that a kind of warmhouse booth of new structure seems particularly critical for this area.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rope film roof structure and rope film greenhouse greenhouse, to solve prior art
Present in high cost, bearing capacity is poor, can only cover the technical problem such as thin film and heat insulating ability difference.
A kind of rope film roof structure that the utility model is provided includes at least one layer of rope and at least one layer of film, and the rope with
It is connected with each other between the film；
The upper end of each layer rope is used to be connected with the ridge structure of rope film greenhouse greenhouse, and lower end is used to connect with eaves structure
Connect, and the rope is tightened between the ridge structure and the eaves structure linearly；Each side of each layer film point
With the ridge structure, the eaves structure and the mountain of the ridge structure and the eaves structure two ends Yong Yu not be arranged on
Wall construction is connected, and tightens in plane.
Further, the rope includes supporting cables and pressure-bearing rope；The supporting cables are arranged on the lower section of the film, and support
It is connected to the lower surface of the film；The pressure-bearing rope is arranged on the top of the film, and pressure-bearing is connected to the upper surface of the film；
And alternate arrangement between the supporting cables and the pressure-bearing rope.
Further, the rope and the film are disposed as individual layer；The supporting cables support is connected to the following table of the film
Face；The pressure-bearing rope pressure-bearing is connected to the upper surface of the film；
Or the rope and the film are disposed as multilayer；It is arranged on the outermost supporting cables support and is connected to outermost
The lower surface of the film of layer；Pressure-bearing rope pressure-bearing is connected to the upper surface of film described in the outermost layer described in outermost layer；It is arranged on
Each layer rope within outermost layer it is correspondingly connected each layer film within outermost layer, and the film and the rope it
Between relative can slide.
Further, it is arranged on each layer rope within outermost layer and accordingly supports each layer being connected within outermost layer
The lower surface of the film；Or each layer rope being arranged within outermost layer is arranged in correspondence with each layer institute within outermost layer
State to hang by suspension ring between the top of film, and the film and the rope and connect, make relative to slide between the two.
Further, the rope is disposed as individual layer or multilayer with the film, and the rope of each layer is arranged on the film
Inside, both is combined as a whole, and be relatively fixed between the film and the rope.
Further, the rope film roof structure that rope and the film described in multilayer are constituted at least includes transparent daylighting techonosphere
With thermal insulation structure layer；The transparent daylighting techonosphere is arranged on the outermost layer of rope film roof structure, and sets at least to one layer, and
It is fixedly connected with the ridge structure, the eaves structure and the breast-wall；The thermal insulation structure layer is arranged on described
Within bright daylighting techonosphere, and thermal insulation structure layer sets at least to one layer.
Further, the rope and the film are respectively provided with prehensile or folding property；And the film is at least thin including plastics
Film, plastic bubble film, plastics stomata film and plastics gas column film.
A kind of rope film greenhouse greenhouse that the utility model is provided includes rope film roof structure, ridge structure, eaves structure, mountain
Wall construction and pillar；
Multiple pillars played a supportive role, and the gable are respectively arranged with the two ends of rope film greenhouse greenhouse length direction
Structure setting is on the top of the pillar；Pass through at least one horizontally disposed ridge knot between two breast-walls
Structure is connected；The eaves structure parallel with the ridge structure, institute are respectively arranged with the both sides of each ridge structure
Eaves structure is stated to be connected with the breast-wall respectively less than the ridge structure, and the two ends of the eaves structure；The room
Connected between ridge structure, the eaves structure and the breast-wall by the rope film roof structure.
Further, the ridge structure is in truss structure, and the rope film roof structure with the eaves structure
Multilayer rope be connected respectively with the ridge structure and the eaves structure square crossing, make the rope be in tensioned state.
Further, each layer rope in the rope film roof structure is parallel to each other or not parallel with the ridge structure
And the eaves structure connection, and the identical or different setting gradient is formed between each layer rope and horizontal plane.
A kind of rope film roof structure that the utility model is provided includes at least one layer of rope and at least one layer of film, and between the two
It is connected with each other；Wherein, the upper end of each layer rope is connected with the ridge structure of rope film greenhouse greenhouse, and lower end is connected with eaves structure, and
Rope is set to be tightened between ridge structure and eaves structure linearly；The edge of each tunic respectively with ridge structure, eaves structure,
Breast-wall is connected, and tightens in plane；Conventional steel arch-shelf structure instead of by rope and using cooperatively for film, not only
Input cost is reduced, and rope is connected with ridge structure and eaves structure, film and ridge structure, eaves structure and breast-wall
Connection, substantially increases the bearing capacity of roof structure；Meanwhile, rope and film can be arranged respectively to multilayer, and different layers
Film can play different effects, including daylighting, be incubated, shelter from heat or light, so that can only be covered in the prior art by solving by one layer
Film and heat insulating ability it is bad the problem of.
The rope film roof structure that the utility model is provided at least has the advantages that：First, using a set of ridge knot
Structure and eaves structure, it is possible to which arbitrarily one layer or multilayer rope are installed in suspension between ridge structure and eaves structure, so that
One layer or multilayer film are set；Second, in multilayer film, each tunic plays different functions, including daylighting function, insulation work(
Energy, function of sheltering from heat or light, reflection function, function of taking shelter from rain, spraying function, cooling function, sterilizing function, deinsectization function and anti-drip
Function and fog dispersal function；3rd, one group of multiple control device or drive device can be just set on a truss structure, controlled
Make or drive the folding and unfolding or work of each layer function film；4th, the multilayer rope film roofing knot formed by multilayer rope and multilayer film
In structure, the gradient of each layer rope and film can arbitrarily be set, and be fitted so that the daylighting techonosphere in multilayer rope film roof structure has
The lighting angle of conjunction, thermal insulation structure layer has the suitable drip gradient, is arranged on the film of internal layer on corresponding rope with suitable
The gradient of slip；5th, the rope film roof structure being made up of rope and film is from heavy and light, not low cost, accumulated snow.
A kind of rope film greenhouse greenhouse that the utility model is provided includes rope film roof structure, ridge structure, eaves structure, mountain
Wall construction and pillar；First by ridge structure, eaves structure, breast-wall and pillar by the basic framework of rope film greenhouse greenhouse
Build up, then the edge of rope film roof structure is connected with ridge structure, eaves structure and breast-wall respectively again, makes rope film
Warmhouse booth reaches sealing state, then has by setting the roof structure of different layers rope and film formation rope film greenhouse greenhouse
The function such as there is daylighting, is incubated, shelters from heat or light；Meanwhile, construction can be substantially reduced using rope film roof structure on rope film greenhouse greenhouse
Cost, and due to the position relationship of rope film roof structure, ridge structure and eaves structure so that above rope film roof structure not
Easy accumulated snow, interior surface are difficult to condense dewdrop generation drip, and bearing capacity is strong.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
The accompanying drawing to be used needed for embodiment or description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, describe below
In accompanying drawing be some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness
On the premise of work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is transversal for a kind of rope film roof structure being made up of double-layer cable and duplicature that the utility model embodiment is provided
The schematic diagram in face；
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 shown in rope film roof structure in rope and film the first arrangement schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 shown in rope film roof structure in rope and film second of arrangement schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 for the utility model embodiment provide it is a kind of by outer membrane be that daylighting techonosphere, inner layer film are thermal insulation structure
The schematic diagram of the rope film roof structure cross section of layer composition；
Fig. 5 by outermost tunic is daylighting techonosphere, mesopelagic layer and innermost layer for one kind that the utility model embodiment is provided
Film is the schematic diagram of the rope film roof structure cross section of thermal insulation structure layer composition；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram for the rope film roof structure that the internal layer rope shown in Fig. 4 or Fig. 5 is constituted with film；
A kind of structure for rope film greenhouse greenhouse with rope film roof structure that Fig. 7 provides for the utility model embodiment is shown
It is intended to.
Icon：1- outermost tunics；2- outermost layer ropes；3- innermost layer films；4- innermost layer ropes；5- folded forms are incubated structure
Make layer；6- middle levels rope；7- winding types thermal insulation structure layer；8- pressure-bearing ropes；9- supporting cables；10- films；11- ropes；12- is hung
Ring；100- ridge structures；200- rope film roof structures；300- eaves structures；400- pillars；500- breast-walls.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described
Embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, sheet
The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to this practicality
Novel protected scope.
, it is necessary to explanation in description of the present utility model, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", it is "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be only
Described for the ease of description the utility model and simplifying, rather than to indicate or imply that signified device or element must have specific
Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " the
One ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly
Connection；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary,
It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
Concrete meaning of the language in the utility model.
The utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment and with reference to accompanying drawing.
Concrete structure is as shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7.Fig. 1 for the utility model embodiment provide one kind by double-layer cable and bilayer
The schematic diagram of the rope film roof structure cross section of film composition；Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 shown in rope film roof structure in rope and film the first
The schematic diagram of arrangement；Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 shown in rope film roof structure in rope and film second of arrangement schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 for the utility model embodiment provide it is a kind of by outer membrane be that daylighting techonosphere, inner layer film are that thermal insulation structure layer is constituted
The schematic diagram of rope film roof structure cross section；Fig. 5 by outermost tunic is daylighting structure for one kind that the utility model embodiment is provided
Make the schematic diagram of layer, mesopelagic layer and innermost layer film for the rope film roof structure cross section of thermal insulation structure layer composition；Fig. 6 be Fig. 4 or
The schematic diagram for the rope film roof structure that internal layer rope shown in Fig. 5 is constituted with film；One kind that Fig. 7 provides for the utility model embodiment
The structural representation of rope film greenhouse greenhouse with rope film roof structure.
A kind of rope film roof structure that the present embodiment is provided includes at least one layer of tunic 10 of rope 11 and one, and rope 11 and film 10
Between be connected with each other；Wherein, the upper end of each layer rope 11 is used to be connected with the ridge structure 100 of rope film greenhouse greenhouse, and lower end is used for
It is connected with eaves structure 300, and rope 11 is tightened between ridge structure 100 and eaves structure 300 linearly；Each tunic 10
Each side be respectively used to and ridge structure 100, eaves structure 300 and be arranged on ridge structure 100 and the two ends of eaves structure 300
Breast-wall 500 be connected, and tighten in plane.
Specifically, the basic framework of rope film greenhouse greenhouse includes pillar 400, breast-wall 500, ridge structure 100 and room
Eaves structure 300, wherein, the quantity of breast-wall 500 is two, is separately positioned on the two ends of rope film greenhouse greenhouse length direction,
And supported by pillar 400, at least one ridge structure 100 is connected between two breast-walls 500 and ridge knot is arranged on
Two eaves structures 300 of the both sides of structure 100, pass through pillar 400, breast-wall 500, ridge structure 100 and eaves structure 300
It is connected with each other, so as to form the basic framework of rope film greenhouse greenhouse；And rope film roof structure is made up of rope 11 and film 10, and rope 11
It is at least one layer with film 10, and is fixedly mounted on the top of rope film greenhouse greenhouse so that the wind that rope film roof structure is born
Pressure and crushing by snow are delivered on connected ridge structure 100 and eaves structure 300, so as to change normal greenhouse greenhouse by steel
Bow member bears blast and the crushing by snow that roofing is born；When rope film roof structure bears blast and the crushing by snow in the external world, rope film roofing knot
Wind load snow load is passed to rope 11 by the film 10 in structure, and then rope 11 is again by these load transmissions to ridge structure 100 and eaves knot
Structure 300, absorbs finally by the pillar 400 or anchor cable that are connected with ridge structure 100 and eaves structure 300 and passes to big
Ground.And in order that the rope film roof structure of rope film greenhouse greenhouse has daylighting function, heat insulation function, anti-drip function, fog dispersal
Function, function of sheltering from heat or light, reflection function, function of taking shelter from rain, spraying function, cooling function, sterilizing function, deinsectization function etc., it is necessary to
Daylighting techonosphere, thermal insulation structure layer, anti-drip techonosphere, the techonosphere that disperses fog, the techonosphere that shelters from heat or light, instead are set in rope film roof structure
Light techonosphere, spray structure layer, cooling structure layer, sterilizing structure layer, deinsectization techonosphere and techonosphere of taking shelter from rain etc., these constructions
Layer and the property of rope film roof structure that is formed are, it is necessary to which corresponding building blocks of function is completed, and these components are by corresponding
Functional membrane is carried, therefore, needs to set multilayer rope 11, the rope 11 of different aspects between ridge structure 100 and eaves structure 300
Connect the film 10 of difference in functionality, the difference in functionality required for roofing to realize rope film greenhouse greenhouse.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, rope 11 includes supporting cables 9 and pressure-bearing rope 8；Wherein, supporting cables 9 are arranged on
The lower section of film 10, and the lower surface for being connected to film 10 is supported, pressure-bearing rope 8 is arranged on the top of film 10, and pressure-bearing is connected to film 10
Upper surface, and interlaced arrangement between supporting cables 9 and pressure-bearing rope 8；One Rotating fields of the rope film roof structure include holding
Rope 8, supporting cables 9 and film 10 are pressed, and film 10 is arranged between pressure-bearing rope 8 and supporting cables 9, can be with by pressure-bearing rope 8 and supporting cables 9
Film 10 is limited therebetween, so as to prevent that film 10 from violent undulatory motion occurring when blowing.
It should be noted that rope 11 and film 10 are two independent building blocks of functions, when installing rope film roof structure, first
The two ends of some supporting cables 9 are respectively fixedly connected with ridge structure 100 and eaves structure 300, support is played to film 10 and is made
With, then film 10 is covered in these supporting cables 9, and make each side of film 10 respectively with ridge structure 100, eaves structure 300 and
Two breast-walls 500 are fixedly connected, and finally some pressure-bearing ropes 8 are pressed on film 10, and fixation connects respectively respective two ends
It is connected on ridge structure 100 and eaves structure 300, so that film 10 is clamped between supporting cables 9 and pressure-bearing rope 8；And supporting cables 9
Arrangement is alternateed with pressure-bearing rope 8, i.e., a pressure-bearing rope 8, or two neighboring pressure-bearing rope are set between two neighboring supporting cables 9
One supporting cables 9 is set between 8, or a supporting cables 9 and pressure-bearing rope 8 it is close adjacent, constitute the clamping of a film 10
Component, so as to which film 10 is firmly limited therebetween, and then causes rope film roof structure under blast and crushing by snow effect
The phenomenon that will not be damaged.
Further, rope 11 and film 10 are disposed as individual layer, and supporting cables 9 support the lower surface for being connected to film 10, pressure-bearing
The pressure-bearing of rope 8 is connected to the upper surface of film 10；Or, rope 11 and film 10 are disposed as multilayer, are arranged on outermost supporting cables 9
Support is connected to the lower surface of accordingly outermost film 10, and the outermost pressure-bearing of pressure-bearing rope 8 is connected to accordingly outermost layer
Film 10 upper surface；Be arranged on each layer rope 11 within outermost layer it is correspondingly connected be arranged on each tunic within outermost layer
Relative it can be slided between 10, and film 10 and rope 11.
Specifically, when film 10 is individual layer, the tunic 10 both plays a part of carrying ambient pressure, sealing is played again, saturating
Effect of light etc., and each side of film 10 is fixedly mounted on the top surrounding of rope film greenhouse greenhouse, and film 10 is except the position on each side
The place of putting is limited therebetween by the supporting cables 9 and pressure-bearing rope 8 of individual layer multiple tracks, so as to define its position；When film 10 is many
During layer, outermost film 1 is by outermost supporting cables 9 and the defined position of pressure-bearing rope 8, pressure and daylighting for carrying the external world
Effect；And each layer rope 11 and film 10 within outermost tunic 1 and outermost layer rope 2 are arranged on, the roofing for rope film greenhouse greenhouse
Heat insulating ability techonosphere, anti-drip techonosphere, the techonosphere that disperses fog, the techonosphere that shelters from heat or light, reflecting structure layer etc. functional configuration layer, its
Supported by supporting cables 9, and the tunic 10 can be moved along the setting direction of this layer of rope 11, so as to rope film greenhouse
The ecological performances such as intensity of illumination, insulating power inside greenhouse are maintained or adjusted, i.e. needed within daytime, greenhouse compared with
It is during high intensity of illumination, each tunic 10 being arranged within outermost tunic 1 and outermost layer rope 2 is all or part of along rope 11
Slide at eaves structure 300, and in folding or winding state, it is to avoid these films 10 shelter from heat or light effect to inside greenhouse；
On the contrary, at night, these films 10 for being wound or being folded are extended at ridge structure 100 further along rope 11, temperature is prevented
The infrared ray of chamber interior prevents the high temperature air of inside greenhouse to the convection current of outermost tunic 1, reduced in outermost tunic 1 to external radiation
The temperature difference of outer surface, so as to play a part of as greenhouse heat-insulating.
Further, it is arranged on each layer rope 11 within outermost layer and accordingly supports each tunic being connected within outermost layer
10 lower surface；Or each layer rope 11 being arranged within outermost layer is arranged in correspondence with the upper of each tunic 10 within outermost layer
Side, and connection is hung by suspension ring 12 between film 10 and rope 11, make relative to slide between the two.
It should be noted that each tunic 10 being arranged within outermost tunic 1 is not attacked by extraneous snow and rain, it is only necessary to
Film 10 is arranged on the locus of setting by the synergy of rope 11；When the rope 11 of each internal layer is correspondingly supported
When being connected to the lower surface of film 10 of each internal layer, connected, and can be being driven by some saddles between each tunic 10 and rope 11
Moved back and forth in the presence of motivation structure on rope 11, so as to realize the winding and release of film 10；When the rope 11 and phase of each internal layer
When realizing suspension connection by suspension ring 12 between the film 10 for each internal layer answered, in the presence of driving structure, film 10 can lead to
Cross suspension ring 12 to move back and forth in the lower section of rope 11, so as to realize the winding and release of film 10.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, rope 11 is disposed as individual layer or multilayer with film 10, and each layer rope 11 is set
In the inside of film 10, both is combined as a whole, and be relatively fixed between film 10 and rope 11.
It should be noted that the mode that rope 11 is combined as a whole with film 10 can directly be thermally melted in rope 11 including a variety of
On film 10, either it is welded on film 10 or is bonded on film 10, is either seamed on film 10 or can be by the third
Component makes the two be combined as a whole, and such as by film bar, either adhesive tape is fixed on rope 11 on film 10 or by suspension ring 12 rope
11 are connected on film 10, or by the way that rope 11 is penetrated pipe sleeve, then pipe sleeve is combined on film 10.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, the rope film roof structure being made up of multilayer rope 11 and film 10 at least includes saturating
Bright daylighting techonosphere, anti-drip techonosphere and thermal insulation structure layer；Wherein, transparent daylighting techonosphere is arranged on rope film roof structure
Outermost layer, and at least include one layer, and be fixedly connected with ridge structure 100, eaves structure 300 and breast-wall 500, and anti-stream
Drop techonosphere and thermal insulation structure layer are arranged within transparent daylighting techonosphere, and thermal insulation structure layer is at least provided with one layer；It is incubated structure
Making layer can be wound and be discharged, and be divided into folded form thermal insulation structure layer 5 and winding according to the difference of winding and delivery mode
Type thermal insulation structure layer 7, can be in time to the temperature inside rope film greenhouse greenhouse by the thermal insulation structure layer of both the above form
Degree is maintained or adjusted.
The rope film roof structure of one form of which includes three layers of rope 11 and trilamellar membrane 10, and outermost tunic 1 passes through outermost layer
Rope 2 is fixedly connected on the top of rope film greenhouse greenhouse；Innermost layer film 3 is folded form thermal insulation structure layer 5, and passes through innermost layer rope 4
Installed；Winding type thermal insulation structure layer 7 is provided between outermost tunic 1 and innermost layer film 3, and is carried out by middle level rope 6
Install；And folded form thermal insulation structure layer 5 and winding type thermal insulation structure layer 7 can be moved along rope 11, so as to realize suitable
When winding with release, to maintain or adjust the temperature inside rope film greenhouse greenhouse.
It should be noted that transparent daylighting techonosphere and thermal insulation structure layer are all the basic function constructions of rope film roof structure
Layer, each tunic 10 is all the shape of a complete structure, the i.e. shape of film 10, size and surface texture and rope film roof structure
Shape, size and surface texture are consistent, and so design and are advantageous in that, four sides and ridge structure 100, the eaves structure 300 of film 10
And two breast-walls 500 when connecting with good air-tightness, can be with by its thickness if that is, film 10 is as insulation construction
Conduction loss, convection losses and the radiation loss of heat are reduced, so as to improve the heat insulating ability of greenhouse roof structure；Also, set
It is the essential structure that rope film greenhouse greenhouse forms greenhouse effects to put in outermost transparent daylighting techonosphere, due to being arranged on outer layer
And frequently influenceed by extraneous adverse weather, it is therefore desirable to and Keelof green house structure, i.e. ridge structure 100, eaves structure 300
With the strong bonded of breast-wall 500, and be arranged on the film 10 of internal layer due to not directly affected by external environment, so, its with
The connected mode of ridge structure 100, eaves structure 300 and breast-wall 500 is flexible.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, rope 11 and film 10 are respectively provided with prehensile or folding property, and film 10 is at least
Including plastic sheeting, plastic bubble film, plastics gas column film and plastics stomata film, wherein, bubble chamber film, stomata film and gas column film are profits
It is incubated with the high thermal resistance of its distinctive, small, closed state bubble, stomata, gas column.
It should be noted that film 10 is a kind of laminated structure with prehensile, with flexibility, folding property, crimpiness,
Both folding and unfolding can use in rolls, can also folding and retraction use, and film 10 can be made of a kind of material or with many
What kind of material was composited, can be plastic sheeting, or foamed plastic, or yarn fabric；Rope 11 is specially steel wire, rope
Rope and steel band etc., are used cooperatively with film 10, equally with flexibility, prehensile, folding property, crimpiness etc., consequently facilitating to rope
11 and film 10 constitute rope film roof structure wound and discharged.
A kind of rope film greenhouse greenhouse that the present embodiment is provided includes rope film roof structure 200 and ridge structure 100, eaves
Structure 300, breast-wall 500 and pillar 400；Wherein, it is respectively arranged with the two ends of rope film greenhouse greenhouse length direction multiple
The pillar 400 played a supportive role, and breast-wall 500 is arranged on the top of pillar 400；Pass through between two breast-walls 500
At least one horizontally disposed ridge structure 100 is connected；It is respectively arranged with and ridge structure in the both sides of each ridge structure 100
100 parallel eaves structures 300, the eaves structure 300 be less than ridge structure 100, and eaves structure 300 two ends respectively with mountain
Wall construction 500 is connected；Connected between ridge structure 100, eaves structure 300 and breast-wall 500 by rope film roof structure 200
Connect.
Then plastic sheeting is directly overlayed steel by some normal greenhouse greenhouses again by steel arch support in the prior art
On bow member, warmhouse booth is so just formd, and the high cost of steel arch-shelf, the easy accumulated snow of roofing, and bearing capacity is poor, and only
Thin film can be covered so that heat insulating ability is bad；The rope film greenhouse greenhouse that the present embodiment is provided changes steel of the prior art
The basic structure of bow member and plastic sheeting, rope film is covered in using the rope film roof structure 200 being made up of multilayer rope 11 and film 10
The top of warmhouse booth, and each tunic 10 is played a part of difference, including daylighting function, heat insulation function, anti-drip function,
Disperse fog function, function of sheltering from heat or light, reflection function, function of taking shelter from rain, spraying function, cooling function, sterilizing function, deinsectization function etc., and
Correspondence and the film 10 of each layer not same-action, so as to solve steel arch-shelf high cost, easy accumulated snow, bearing capacity in the prior art
Difference, heat insulating ability are bad, and the problem of can only cover thin film on steel arch-shelf.
Moreover, the basic framework of the rope film greenhouse greenhouse is by pillar 400, breast-wall 500, ridge structure 100 and eaves
Structure 300 is constituted, and the skeleton of this form is better than in normal greenhouse greenhouse working as using steel arch-shelf in aspect of performances such as rigidity, intensity
Make skeleton, so as to carry blast, the ability of crushing by snow is greatly improved, effectively prevent because extraneous rugged environment is to rope film greenhouse
Greenhouse causes serious damage；Then the base constituted in pillar 400, breast-wall 500, ridge structure 100 and eaves structure 300
The top covering rope film roof structure 200 of this skeleton, is secured firmly on skeleton by the rope in rope film roof structure 200, from
And there is good bearing capacity compared to normal greenhouse greenhouse.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, ridge structure 100 is truss structure, and rope film with eaves structure 300
Multiple tracks rope 11 in roof structure 200 is connected with ridge structure 100 and the square crossing of eaves structure 300 respectively, and it is in tighten to make rope
State.
Wherein, it is in horizontally disposed as the truss structure of ridge structure 100 and eaves structure 300, and in ridge structure
Multiple tracks rope 11 is connected between 100 and eaves structure 300, these ropes 11 are vertical with each truss structure to be connected, and passes through truss
The two ends of rope 11 are hung, supported, vacantly by structure, and rope 11 is tightened, so that whole rope film roof structure 200 is securely fixed
At the top of rope film greenhouse greenhouse.It should be noted that ridge structure 100 is set to truss structure with eaves structure 300 is
One preferred scheme, ridge structure 100 and eaves structure 300 are force structure, as long as can effectively hang, support,
Vacantly, the structure for tightening rope 11 and film 10 can serve as ridge structure 100 and eaves structure 300.
In the optional technical scheme of the present embodiment, each layer rope 11 in rope film roof structure 200 is parallel to each other or uneven
Row ground is connected with ridge structure 100 and eaves structure 300, and identical or different set is formed between each layer rope 11 and horizontal plane
Grade.
It should be noted that being because truss structure tool with truss structure as ridge structure 100 and eaves structure 300
There is certain height and width, and bearing capacity is strong, and therefore, the two ends of multilayer rope 11 can be in ridge structure 100 and eaves
The different parts of structure 300 are connected with ridge structure 100 and eaves structure 300, and the benefit so designed is, the rope of different levels
Space between 11 can flexibly be set according to specifically used requirement, if for example, each tunic 10 is plastic sheeting, each layer rope 11
Interlamellar spacing can set smaller；If film 10 is with certain thickness foamed plastic insulation construction, need when in use
Folding and retraction or coiled folding and unfolding, it is necessary to which larger interlamellar spacing accommodates the film 10 for being wound or being folded.
Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above is only limited to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to it
System；Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand：It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to which part or whole
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from this practicality newly
The scope of each embodiment technical scheme of type.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of rope film roof structure, it is characterised in that including：At least one layer of rope and at least one layer of film, and the rope with it is described
It is connected with each other between film；
The upper end of each layer rope is used to be connected with the ridge structure of rope film greenhouse greenhouse, and lower end is used to be connected with eaves structure,
And the rope is tightened between the ridge structure and the eaves structure linearly；Use respectively on each side of each layer film
In with the ridge structure, the eaves structure and being arranged on the gable knot of the ridge structure and the eaves structure two ends
Structure is connected, and tightens in plane.
2. rope film roof structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rope includes supporting cables and pressure-bearing rope；Institute
The lower section that supporting cables are arranged on the film is stated, and supports the lower surface for being connected to the film；The pressure-bearing rope is arranged on the film
Top, and pressure-bearing is connected to the upper surface of the film；And alternate arrangement between the supporting cables and the pressure-bearing rope.
3. rope film roof structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the rope and the film are disposed as individual layer；
The supporting cables support is connected to the lower surface of the film；The pressure-bearing rope pressure-bearing is connected to the upper surface of the film；
Or the rope and the film are disposed as multilayer；Be arranged on outermost supporting cables support be connected to it is outermost
The lower surface of the film；Pressure-bearing rope pressure-bearing is connected to the upper surface of film described in the outermost layer described in outermost layer；It is arranged on outermost
Each layer rope within layer it is correspondingly connected be arranged on each layer film within outermost layer, and the film and the rope it
Between relative can slide.
4. rope film roof structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that be arranged on each layer rope within outermost layer
Accordingly support is connected to the lower surface of each layer film within outermost layer；Or be arranged on described in each layer within outermost layer
Rope is arranged in correspondence with the top of each layer film within outermost layer, and hangs company by suspension ring between the film and the rope
Connect, make relative to slide between the two.
5. rope film roof structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rope and the film be disposed as individual layer or
Person's multilayer, the rope of each layer is arranged on the inside of the film, both is combined as a whole, and between the film and the rope
It is relatively fixed.
6. rope film roof structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rope that rope and the film described in multilayer are constituted
Film roof structure at least includes transparent daylighting techonosphere and thermal insulation structure layer；The transparent daylighting techonosphere is arranged on rope film roofing
The outermost layer of structure, and fix company at least provided with one layer, and with the ridge structure, the eaves structure and the breast-wall
Connect；The thermal insulation structure layer is arranged within the transparent daylighting techonosphere, and thermal insulation structure layer is at least provided with one layer.
7. the rope film roof structure according to claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that the rope and the film have
There are prehensile or folding property；And the film at least includes plastic sheeting, plastic bubble film, plastics stomata film and plastics gas column
Film.
8. a kind of rope film greenhouse greenhouse, including the rope film roof structure described in claim any one of 1-7, it is characterised in that also
Including ridge structure, eaves structure, breast-wall and pillar；
Multiple pillars played a supportive role, and the breast-wall are respectively arranged with the two ends of rope film greenhouse greenhouse length direction
It is arranged on the top of the pillar；Connected between two breast-walls by least one horizontally disposed described ridge structure
Connect；The eaves structure parallel with the ridge structure, the room are respectively arranged with the both sides of each ridge structure
Eaves structure is less than the ridge structure, and the two ends of the eaves structure are connected with the breast-wall respectively；The ridge knot
Connected between structure, the eaves structure and the breast-wall by the rope film roof structure.
9. rope film greenhouse greenhouse according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the ridge structure and the eaves structure are equal
Rope hangs down with the ridge structure and the eaves structure respectively described in the multilayer in truss structure, and the rope film roof structure
Straight interconnection, it is in tensioned state to make the rope.
10. rope film greenhouse greenhouse according to claim 8, it is characterised in that each layer institute in the rope film roof structure
State rope be parallel to each other or it is not parallel be connected with the ridge structure and the eaves structure, and each layer rope and horizontal plane
Between form the identical or different setting gradient.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621411544.8U CN206328928U (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2016-12-21 | Rope film roof structure and rope film greenhouse greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621411544.8U CN206328928U (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2016-12-21 | Rope film roof structure and rope film greenhouse greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206328928U true CN206328928U (en) | 2017-07-14 |
Family
ID=59290247
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621411544.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206328928U (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2016-12-21 | Rope film roof structure and rope film greenhouse greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206328928U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107371900A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-11-24 | 任进礼 | Vibrate rope film greenhouse roofing and rope film greenhouse |
| CN109315193A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-02-12 | 任进礼 | Foldable coiled material and greenhouse heat-insulating device |
-
2016
- 2016-12-21 CN CN201621411544.8U patent/CN206328928U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107371900A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-11-24 | 任进礼 | Vibrate rope film greenhouse roofing and rope film greenhouse |
| CN109315193A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-02-12 | 任进礼 | Foldable coiled material and greenhouse heat-insulating device |
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Effective date of registration: 20181108 Address after: 239000 No. 1 Workshop, 1471 Qingliu East Road, Langya District, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Anhui Bourne new agricultural facilities Co., Ltd. Address before: 750000 Yuehu District 19-2-101, Fuxing North Street, Helan County, Yinchuan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Patentee before: Ren Jinli |
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