CN206839411U - Laser rust-removing device - Google Patents
Laser rust-removing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206839411U CN206839411U CN201720786010.1U CN201720786010U CN206839411U CN 206839411 U CN206839411 U CN 206839411U CN 201720786010 U CN201720786010 U CN 201720786010U CN 206839411 U CN206839411 U CN 206839411U
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- screw mandrel
- shaft
- power transmission
- column
- telescopic shaft
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Abstract
The utility model provides kind of a novel in structural design, efficiency high, is suitably adapted for the laser rust-removing device of tube surfaces derusting;It includes base, and base is provided with left column and right column, in addition to laser head;Left column is provided with power transmission shaft, and the motor for driving drive axis is connected with the end part of driving shaft outside left column;Right column is provided with linear bearing, the outside of right column is provided with horizontally disposed hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic shaft of hydraulic cylinder passes through linear bearing, the power transmission shaft being oppositely arranged and it is respectively equipped with chuck on the end of telescopic shaft, chuck back fixation on flexible shaft end has supporting sleeve, and supporting sleeve is embedded in and is provided with bearing, the end of telescopic shaft is installed in bearing;The top of power transmission shaft and telescopic shaft is provided with screw mandrel and guide rod, is connected with the end of screw mandrel on motor laser head and is fixed with guide thimble and screw mandrel sleeve, and guide thimble covers on the guide bar, and screw rod bushing jacket casing is on screw mandrel.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to away rust by laser technical field, more particularly to a kind of laser rust-removing device.
Background technology
Laser removing rust is exactly laser cleaning:Its physical principle can be summarized as follows:The light beam of laser transmitting is needed to handle
Pollution layer on surface is absorbed, and the absorption of the big energy of pollution layer forms the plasma (shakiness of highly ionized drastically expanded
Determine gas), shock wave is then produced, shock wave makes pollutant change fragmentate and be removed;Its requirement is that light impulse length is necessary
It is short enough, to avoid the heat accumulation for being destroyed processed surface;To be had on the premise of base material safety is ensured
The cleaning of effect, it is necessary to according to circumstances adjust laser parameter, make the energy density of light pulse strictly be between two threshold values, by two
An important results caused by individual threshold value are the automatic controls of cleaning.Light pulse of the energy density higher than first threshold will reject always
Pollutant, untill reaching base material.However, because its energy density is less than the damage threshold of base material, base
Bottom will not be destroyed.And for tube-like piece, still use traditional artificial derusting mode because it is relatively large in diameter, during derusting
The requirement of high efficiency, high quality far can not have been reached.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, adapts to real needs, there is provided a kind of structure design
Novel, efficiency high, it is suitably adapted for the laser rust-removing device of tube surfaces derusting.
In order to realize the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme is used by the utility model:
A kind of laser rust-removing device is designed, it includes base, and the base is provided with two spaced columns, two
Column is respectively left column and right column, in addition to for launching the laser head of laser;The left column is provided with a power transmission shaft,
The motor for driving drive axis is connected with end part of driving shaft outside the left column;The right column is provided with one
Linear bearing, the outside of right column are provided with a horizontally disposed hydraulic cylinder, and the telescopic shaft of hydraulic cylinder passes through linear bearing, and described
Power transmission shaft and the telescopic shaft coaxial line;
Preferably, the power transmission shaft being oppositely arranged and a chuck is respectively equipped with the end of telescopic shaft, positioned at flexible shaft end
On chuck back fixation have a supporting sleeve, and supporting sleeve is embedded in and is provided with a bearing, the end peace of the telescopic shaft
Loaded in bearing;Pipe fitting clamps between power transmission shaft and telescopic shaft and by two chucks;
Preferably, a screw mandrel and a guide rod, the screw mandrel and guide rod are provided with positioned at the top of power transmission shaft and telescopic shaft
Left column is arranged at, on right column by a fixing bearing respectively with the diameter parallel of power transmission shaft, the both ends of the screw mandrel, institute
State and a motor is connected with one end of screw mandrel;The both ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected with left column and right column respectively;
A guide thimble and a screw mandrel sleeve are fixed with the laser head, the guide thimble covers on the guide bar, the screw rod bushing
Jacket casing matches threaded connection on screw mandrel and with screw mandrel.
Preferably, the chuck includes a bottom plate, and the leading flank of bottom plate is provided with least two insertion card columns, the bottom
Plate, the diameter of embedded card column are sequentially reduced.
Preferably, the circumferential surface of the embedded card column is conical structure,
Preferably, the motor is stepper motor or servomotor.
Preferably, the motor is variable-frequency motor or stepper motor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Its novel in structural design of the present apparatus, processing of rust removing can be carried out to the tubing of different-diameter, and operating in use
In, the tubing of more different-diameters is can apply to by the replacing to chuck, with reference to the laser that prior art is more ripe
Derusting principle can greatly improve rust cleaning efficiency and quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is primary structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the chuck structure schematic diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is use state primary structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
In figure:1. left column;2. right column;3. motor;4. power transmission shaft;5th, 6. chuck;7. supporting sleeve;8. bearing;9.
Linear bearing;11. telescopic shaft;12. hydraulic cylinder;13. screw mandrel;14. guide rod;15. laser head;16. screw mandrel sleeve;17. it is oriented to
Sleeve pipe;18. motor;19. bottom plate;20. it is embedded in card column;21. it is embedded in the circumferential surface of card column;22. pipe fitting.
Embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Embodiment 1:A kind of laser rust-removing device, referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3;It includes base, and the base is provided between two
Every the column of setting, two columns are respectively left column 1 and right column 2, and the left column 1 is provided with a power transmission shaft 4, the left side
The motor 3 for driving drive axis is connected with the end of power transmission shaft 4 outside column 1, the motor is variable-frequency motor or step
Stepper motor.
Further, the right column 2 is provided with a linear bearing 9, and the outside of right column 2 is provided with a horizontally disposed liquid
Cylinder pressure 12, the telescopic shaft 11 of hydraulic cylinder 12 pass through linear bearing 9, and the power transmission shaft 4 and the coaxial line of telescopic shaft 11;In opposite directions
A chuck 5,6 is respectively equipped with the power transmission shaft of setting and the end of telescopic shaft, the chuck 5,6 includes a bottom plate 19, chuck 5,6
It is connected respectively by bottom plate thereon with the end of power transmission shaft 4, telescopic shaft 11, the chuck back on the end of telescopic shaft 11 is consolidated
Surely there is a supporting sleeve 7, and supporting sleeve is embedded in and is provided with a bearing 8, the end of the telescopic shaft 11 is installed on bearing 8
It is interior;So chuck 6 can rotate when telescopic shaft does not rotate with power transmission shaft.
The leading flank of bottom plate in the design is embedded in the insertion card column 20 being inserted in pipe fitting, the bottom provided with multiple
Plate, the diameter of embedded card column are sequentially reduced, meanwhile, the circumferential surface 21 of the embedded card column is conical structure, passes through this circle
Pyramidal structure can be easy to embedded card column being inserted in pipe fitting, during this circumferential surface 21 of insertion card column of conical structure its
Guiding function, its conical structure matches with pipe fitting inner wall well after fixing height.
Further, the present apparatus it also include being used to launch the laser head 15 of laser;Positioned at the upper of power transmission shaft and telescopic shaft
Side is provided with a screw mandrel 13 and a guide rod 14, the diameter parallel of the screw mandrel 13 and guide rod 14 with power transmission shaft, the screw mandrel
13 both ends are arranged at left column 1, on right column 2 by a fixing bearing respectively, and one is connected with one end of the screw mandrel 13
Motor 18, the motor 18 are stepper motor and rotated for drive screw;The both ends of the guide rod 14 respectively with
Left column is fixedly connected with right column;A guide thimble 17 and a screw mandrel sleeve 16, the guiding are fixed with the laser head
Sleeve pipe covers on the guide bar, and the screw rod bushing jacket casing matches threaded connection on screw mandrel and with screw mandrel.
In the application, the telescopic shaft of its hydraulic cylinder is withdrawn the present apparatus, and two chuck separation, laser head now is positioned at left and right
Or right side;Between pipe fitting then is lifted on into two chucks, then the telescopic shaft of hydraulic cylinder stretches out, the spacing between two chucks
It is gradually reduced, now, the insertion card column on chuck is inserted in pipe fitting, continues to promote its pipe fitting can be clamped admittedly with telescopic shaft
It is fixed, processing of rust removing can be carried out to the tubing of different-diameter by the insertion card column on chuck in use, and, then hydraulic cylinder stops
Stop is made, and motor 3 drives power transmission shaft 4 to rotate, and inter-axle shaft can drive chuck 5 and pipe fitting, chuck 6 to rotate together, this process
In, motor drive screw rotates, and now, laser head moves along screw mandrel and guide rod along the axial direction of pipe fitting, upper
State to clean the rusty scale on the surface of pipe fitting 22 under action cooperates and remove.
What embodiment of the present utility model was announced is preferred embodiment, but is not limited thereto, the common skill of this area
Art personnel, easily according to above-described embodiment, understand spirit of the present utility model, and make different amplification and change, but as long as
Spirit of the present utility model is not departed from, all in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of laser rust-removing device, it includes base, and the base is provided with two spaced columns, two columns point
Not Wei left column and right column, in addition to for launching the laser head of laser;It is characterized in that:The left column is provided with one and passed
Moving axis, the motor for driving drive axis is connected with the end part of driving shaft outside the left column;On the right column
Provided with a linear bearing, the outside of right column is provided with a horizontally disposed hydraulic cylinder, and the telescopic shaft of hydraulic cylinder passes through linear bearing,
And the power transmission shaft and the telescopic shaft coaxial line;
The power transmission shaft being oppositely arranged and a chuck is respectively equipped with the end of telescopic shaft, the chuck back on flexible shaft end
A supporting sleeve is fixed with, and supporting sleeve is embedded in and is provided with a bearing, the end of the telescopic shaft is installed in bearing;Pipe
Part clamps between power transmission shaft and telescopic shaft and by two chucks;
Be provided with a screw mandrel and a guide rod positioned at the top of power transmission shaft and telescopic shaft, the screw mandrel and guide rod with power transmission shaft
Diameter parallel, the both ends of the screw mandrel are arranged at left column, on right column by a fixing bearing respectively, one end of the screw mandrel
On be connected with a motor;The both ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected with left column and right column respectively;On the laser head
A guide thimble and a screw mandrel sleeve are fixed with, on the guide bar, the screw rod bushing jacket casing is on screw mandrel for the guide thimble set
And threaded connection is matched with screw mandrel.
2. laser rust-removing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The chuck includes a bottom plate, the front side of bottom plate
Face is provided with least two insertion card columns, and the bottom plate, the diameter of embedded card column are sequentially reduced.
3. laser rust-removing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The circumferential surface of the embedded card column is cone
Structure.
4. laser rust-removing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor is stepper motor or servo electricity
Machine.
5. laser rust-removing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor is variable-frequency motor or stepper motor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720786010.1U CN206839411U (en) | 2017-07-02 | 2017-07-02 | Laser rust-removing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720786010.1U CN206839411U (en) | 2017-07-02 | 2017-07-02 | Laser rust-removing device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206839411U true CN206839411U (en) | 2018-01-05 |
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ID=60803335
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CN201720786010.1U Active CN206839411U (en) | 2017-07-02 | 2017-07-02 | Laser rust-removing device |
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CN (1) | CN206839411U (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108857800A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-11-23 | 含山县东山德雨球墨铸造厂 | A kind of effective outer wall derusting device of spheroidal graphite cast-iron |
CN110625262A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-12-31 | 廖平 | Steel bar rust removal equipment |
CN110625263A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2019-12-31 | 安徽同兴科技发展有限责任公司 | Laser rust remover for complex surface of three-dimensional workpiece |
CN110695008A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-01-17 | 苏州艾思兰光电有限公司 | Movable laser cleaning and derusting equipment |
CN110977176A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-04-10 | 郑州科技学院 | Machine part rust cleaning device |
CN111203619A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-05-29 | 吴忠市黄河电焊机有限公司 | Plasma arc gouging device for efficiently removing wear-resistant layer of large-sized compression roller |
CN112495711A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-16 | 杨长茂 | Processing equipment for plastic dipping inside and outside steel pipe |
CN112620904A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-04-09 | 宁夏特鑫焊接热喷涂有限公司 | Plasma air gouging equipment for efficiently removing compression roller fatigue layer |
CN113042897A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-06-29 | 新昌县恒杰空调部件有限公司 | Aluminum alloy tube surface paint removing device |
CN115193826A (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-10-18 | 上海建冶科技股份有限公司 | Movable laser cleaning and derusting equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-07-02 CN CN201720786010.1U patent/CN206839411U/en active Active
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108857800A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-11-23 | 含山县东山德雨球墨铸造厂 | A kind of effective outer wall derusting device of spheroidal graphite cast-iron |
CN110625262A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-12-31 | 廖平 | Steel bar rust removal equipment |
CN110625262B (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2021-10-01 | 连云港兴鑫钢铁有限公司 | Steel bar rust removal equipment |
CN110625263B (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2021-07-27 | 安徽同兴科技发展有限责任公司 | Laser rust remover for complex surface of three-dimensional workpiece |
CN110625263A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2019-12-31 | 安徽同兴科技发展有限责任公司 | Laser rust remover for complex surface of three-dimensional workpiece |
CN110695008A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-01-17 | 苏州艾思兰光电有限公司 | Movable laser cleaning and derusting equipment |
CN110695008B (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2021-12-24 | 苏州艾思兰光电有限公司 | Movable laser cleaning and derusting equipment |
CN110977176A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-04-10 | 郑州科技学院 | Machine part rust cleaning device |
CN111203619A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-05-29 | 吴忠市黄河电焊机有限公司 | Plasma arc gouging device for efficiently removing wear-resistant layer of large-sized compression roller |
CN112495711A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-16 | 杨长茂 | Processing equipment for plastic dipping inside and outside steel pipe |
CN112620904A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-04-09 | 宁夏特鑫焊接热喷涂有限公司 | Plasma air gouging equipment for efficiently removing compression roller fatigue layer |
CN112620904B (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2022-09-06 | 宁夏特鑫焊接热喷涂有限公司 | Plasma air gouging equipment for efficiently removing compression roller fatigue layer |
CN113042897A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-06-29 | 新昌县恒杰空调部件有限公司 | Aluminum alloy tube surface paint removing device |
CN115193826A (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-10-18 | 上海建冶科技股份有限公司 | Movable laser cleaning and derusting equipment |
CN115193826B (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2024-05-07 | 上海建冶科技股份有限公司 | Movable laser cleaning and rust removing equipment |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder | ||
CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: No.34-2, No.34, Kuihe Road, Dushanzi District, Karamay City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Patentee after: XINJIANG HUIXIANG LASER TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 838600 No. 11 West Daqing Road, Dushanzi District, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi Patentee before: XINJIANG HUIXIANG LASER TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |