CN206836146U - A kind of fresh lotus seed cell remover - Google Patents

A kind of fresh lotus seed cell remover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206836146U
CN206836146U CN201720504476.8U CN201720504476U CN206836146U CN 206836146 U CN206836146 U CN 206836146U CN 201720504476 U CN201720504476 U CN 201720504476U CN 206836146 U CN206836146 U CN 206836146U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fresh lotus
lotus seeds
transmission belt
fresh
screw mandrel
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720504476.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王欢
谢长生
李超凡
孙涛
钟天亮
习俊梅
李映甜
杨超
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Nanchang Institute of Technology
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Nanchang Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201720504476.8U priority Critical patent/CN206836146U/en
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Publication of CN206836146U publication Critical patent/CN206836146U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fresh lotus seed cell remover, including frame, frame is provided with feed hopper, ajusts roller, fresh lotus seeds transmission belt, transmission belt driving structure and remove core mechanism, core mechanism is gone to include fresh lotus seeds disposable box, vertically arranged screw mandrel chute, screw mandrel and manipulator, two corresponding left ends in fresh lotus seeds transmission belt of manipulator matching send out the direction of fresh lotus seeds, the station both sides of the promptly fresh lotus seeds of manipulator are provided with a pair of coring air pump structures being correspondingly arranged, coring air pump structure air tube and air pump.The overall structure of the utility model is simple, cost is low, by lotus core and the Lian Ren separation of fresh lotus seeds and can keep the intact of lotus core simultaneously, can be widely applied to the process of fresh lotus seeds.

Description

A kind of fresh lotus seed cell remover
Technical field
The production technical field of fresh lotus seeds is the utility model is related to, refers specifically to a kind of fresh lotus seed cell remover.
Background technology
At present, lotus seeds obturator is link particularly important in lotus seeds processing, governs the development of lotus seeds industry for a long time.At present Lotus seed hole making machine mainly has manual, half machinery and three kinds of modes of Mechanized Processing, and the fresh lotus seeds of manual processing are mainly using special Lotus knife cuts lotus seeds one by one is peeled off, and endepidermis is removed with hand rubbing, then with draw point obturator, but the method efficiency is low, unhygienic, work Intensity is big;And existing Lotus seed hole making machine is mainly processed to the dry lotus seeds after shelling, it is bored using high speed bit and goes lotus The heart reaches the purpose of obturator, and complicated integral structure, lotus seeds are easily damaged broken, and coring is not thorough.
Utility model content
The utility model is in order to solve the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, it is proposed that a kind of fresh lotus seed cell remover, can also claim As fresh lotus seeds " off-chip " machine, by lotus core and Lian Ren separation and the intact of lotus core can be kept simultaneously.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model uses following technical scheme:A kind of fresh lotus seed cell remover, including Frame, the right-hand member upside of the frame are provided with a feed hopper, and the discharge outlet of the feed hopper, which is provided with, makes fresh lotus seeds horizontal Roller is ajusted derived from arrangement, the top of the frame is provided with a fresh lotus seeds transmission belt, and the fresh lotus seeds transmission belt is connected with Transmission belt driving structure, and the right-hand member of the fresh lotus seeds transmission belt is accepted from ajusting the transversely arranged derived fresh lotus seeds of roller, it is described The left end of fresh lotus seeds transmission belt is provided with and removes core mechanism, described to go core mechanism to include fresh lotus seeds disposable box, the fresh lotus seeds disposable box Including the lotus benevolence collecting box for being arranged on centre and a pair of lotus core collecting boxs for being arranged on lotus benevolence collecting box both sides, wherein Lian Ren is collected The vertically arranged screw mandrel chute in fixed one of top of case, the inside of the screw mandrel chute have the edgewise wire of a concave Groove, the groove inside of screw mandrel chute have vertically arranged screw mandrel, and the screw mandrel has the screw thread of the two sections difference hand of spiral Structure, and the manipulator being placed in edgewise wire groove is fitted with two sections helicitic texture, two manipulator matchings are corresponding The direction of fresh lotus seeds is sent out in the left end of fresh lotus seeds transmission belt, the top of the screw mandrel chute, which is provided with, drives screw mandrel positive and negative rotation Lead screw motor;The station both sides of the promptly fresh lotus seeds of the manipulator are provided with a pair of coring air pump structures being correspondingly arranged, coring Air pump structure includes slider-crank mechanism and the air tube installed in slider-crank mechanism, and the inner tube of the air tube is connected with air pump.
Preferably, there is the accumbency groove for matching fresh lotus seeds profile with the wheel for ajusting roller, ajust the side of roller The fractional motor of roller rotation is ajusted provided with driving.
Preferably, the bottom in the frame corresponding to fresh lotus seeds transmission belt is provided with row's supporting plate, the bottom of supporting plate Provided with support spring, the side of the fresh lotus seeds transmission belt is provided with the color sensing that can tell fresh lotus seeds head and afterbody Device, described air pump pass according to the color sensing control left side of color sensor or the coring air pump structure on the right, the fresh lotus seeds The top of defeated band is additionally provided with the fixation clip being fixed in frame.
Preferably, described slider-crank mechanism includes being fixed on the sliding block groove seat of manipulator both sides, installed in slide block slot Seat in sliding block, be articulated and connected in sliding block crank connecting link, driven crank connecting link promote sliding block side-to-side movement crank drive Dynamic motor, the air tube are fixed on the top side of sliding block.
Preferably, described transmission belt driving structure is included around the big belt wheel and small pulley being located in fresh lotus seeds transmission belt, The small pulley is connected with big motor.
Operation principle of the present utility model is ajusted roller and slotted according to the profile nature of fresh lotus seeds so that fresh lotus seeds are only Can be laterally across into conveyer belt, so as to reach the purpose ajusted.Support spring and supporting plate form an adaptive structure, from Commensurate structure fitting conveyer belt lower end, it is connected using supporting plate with the spring with certain elastic deformation scope, can basis Deformation is produced by the big short metre for poems that contains relatively few syllables spring of the fresh lotus seeds of conveyer belt, moves up and down supporting plate, to adapt to different size of fresh lotus seeds Pass through conveyer belt.Described manipulator is divided into two parts up and down and is connected respectively with leading screw, can reach conveyer belt end in fresh lotus seeds Fresh lotus seeds are fixed during end, in order to obturator.Air tube is located at manipulator both ends respectively, using taper stomata, rear trachea, and tracheae It is connected with air pump, when fresh lotus seeds are fixed in the robot, air tube inserts fresh lotus seeds bottom, is passed through the gas of certain pressure, will Lotus core separates with Lian Ren.
Fresh lotus seeds are poured into by feed hopper, enter conveyer belt via ajusting after roller is ajusted, different size of fresh lotus seeds can Color sensor is smoothly provided with by conveyer belt, conveyer belt centre position by freely adjusting for adaptive structure, to The top and bottom of the fresh lotus seeds of conveyer belt are identified by, when fresh lotus seeds reach transmission end of tape, two parts above and below manipulator Simultaneously to intermediary movements, fresh lotus seeds are finally fixed, now, the air tube positioned at fresh lotus seeds bottom end passes according to color sensor The signal come travels forward until inserting fresh lotus seeds bottom, is subsequently passed the gas of certain pressure, lotus core is blown out, fall into lotus core In collecting box, during the Lian Ren of " off-chip " is then fallen into lotus benevolence collecting box, that is, lotus seeds obturator is completed.
Compared with prior art, the overall structure of the utility model is simple, cost is low, can by the lotus core of fresh lotus seeds and Lian Ren separation simultaneously keeps the intact of lotus core simultaneously, can be widely applied to the process of fresh lotus seeds.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present utility model for removing core mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the present utility model for ajusting roller.
Embodiment
Utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, the utility model proposes fresh lotus seed cell remover, including frame 1, on the upside of the right-hand member of frame 1 Provided with a feed hopper 5, the discharge outlet of feed hopper 5, which is provided with, allows fresh lotus seeds are transversely arranged derived to ajust roller 6, frame 1 Top be provided with a fresh lotus seeds transmission belt 18, fresh lotus seeds transmission belt 18 is connected with transmission belt driving structure, and the fresh lotus seeds pass The right-hand member of defeated band 18 is accepted from the transversely arranged derived fresh lotus seeds of roller 6 are ajusted, and the left end of fresh lotus seeds transmission belt 18 is provided with coring Mechanism, goes core mechanism to include fresh lotus seeds disposable box, and fresh lotus seeds disposable box includes being arranged on the lotus benevolence collecting box 17 of centre and set A pair of lotus core collecting boxs 11 on lotus benevolence collecting box both sides, fixed one of the top of wherein lotus benevolence collecting box 17 are vertically arranged Screw mandrel chute 15, the inside of screw mandrel chute 15 have the edgewise wire groove of a concave, had inside the groove of screw mandrel chute vertical The screw mandrel 19 of setting, screw mandrel 19 have the helicitic texture of the two sections difference hand of spiral, and on two sections helicitic texture all The manipulator 16 being placed in edgewise wire groove is installed, two corresponding left ends in fresh lotus seeds transmission belt 18 of the matching of manipulator 16 are sent Go out the direction of fresh lotus seeds, the top of screw mandrel chute 15 is provided with the lead screw motor 14 for driving the positive and negative rotation of screw mandrel 19;Manipulator 16 Promptly the station both sides of fresh lotus seeds are provided with a pair of coring air pump structures being correspondingly arranged, and coring air pump structure includes crank block machine Structure and the air tube 13 installed in slider-crank mechanism, the inner tube of air tube 13 are connected with air pump 10.
Ajusting has the accumbency groove 20 for matching fresh lotus seeds profile with the wheel of roller 6, the side for ajusting roller 6 is provided with driving Ajust the fractional motor of roller rotation(It is not drawn into figure).The discharging opening of the bottom of feed hopper 5 is withstood on the top for ajusting roller 6 just, Fresh lotus seeds in feed hopper 5 are taken out of after directly dropping in accumbency groove 20 by ajusting roller 6, directly lead after taking out of and are passed in fresh lotus seeds On defeated band 18.So that fresh lotus seeds can only be in laterally singly arrangement conveying.
Bottom in frame corresponding to fresh lotus seeds transmission belt 18 is provided with row's supporting plate 2, and the bottom of supporting plate 2 is provided with support Spring, the side of fresh lotus seeds transmission belt 18 are provided with the color sensor 3 that can tell fresh lotus seeds head and afterbody, air pump 10 According to the color sensing control left side of color sensor or the coring air pump structure on the right, the top of the fresh lotus seeds transmission belt 18 is also set There is the fixation clip 4 being fixed in frame.
Slider-crank mechanism includes being fixed on the sliding block groove seat 21 of the both sides of manipulator 16, the cunning in sliding block groove seat 21 Block 22, be articulated and connected in sliding block 22 crank connecting link 23, driven crank connecting link 23 promote the side-to-side movement of sliding block 22 crank Motor 24, air tube 13 are fixed on the top side of sliding block 22.
Transmission belt driving structure includes connecting around the big belt wheel 7 and small pulley 9 being located in fresh lotus seeds transmission belt 18, small pulley 9 It is connected to big motor 8.
During specific works, fresh lotus seeds are poured into by feed hopper, enter conveyer belt, different size via ajusting after roller is ajusted Fresh lotus seeds can freely adjusting smoothly by conveyer belt by adaptive structure, conveyer belt centre position be provided with color biography Sensor, to be identified by the top and bottom of the fresh lotus seeds of conveyer belt, when fresh lotus seeds reach transmission end of tape, on manipulator Lower two parts finally fix fresh lotus seeds, now, the air tube positioned at fresh lotus seeds bottom end is according to color simultaneously to intermediary movements The signal that sensor transmits travels forward until the fresh lotus seeds bottom of insertion, is subsequently passed the gas of certain pressure, lotus core is blown out, Fall into lotus core collecting box, during the Lian Ren of " off-chip " is then fallen into lotus benevolence collecting box, that is, complete lotus seeds obturator.
Above-described embodiment only expresses several embodiments of the present utility model, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Can not be therefore understands that being the limitation to the utility model patent scope.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill people for this area For member, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to this reality With new protection domain.Therefore, the utility model patent and protection domain should be defined by appended claims.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. fresh lotus seed cell remover, it is characterised in that:Including frame(1), the frame(1)Right-hand member on the upside of enter provided with one Hopper(5), the feed hopper(5)Discharge outlet be provided with and allow fresh lotus seeds are transversely arranged derived to ajust roller(6), the machine Frame(1)Top be provided with a fresh lotus seeds transmission belt(18), the fresh lotus seeds transmission belt(18)Transmission belt driving structure is connected with, And the fresh lotus seeds transmission belt(18)Right-hand member accept from ajusting roller(6)Transversely arranged derived fresh lotus seeds, the fresh lotus seeds pass Defeated band(18)Left end be provided with remove core mechanism, described to go core mechanism to include fresh lotus seeds disposable box, the fresh lotus seeds disposable box includes It is arranged on the lotus benevolence collecting box of centre(17)With a pair of lotus core collecting boxs for being arranged on lotus benevolence collecting box both sides(11), wherein Lian Ren Collecting box(17)The vertically arranged screw mandrel chute in fixed one of top(15), the screw mandrel chute(15)Inside have one The edgewise wire groove of individual concave, the groove inside of screw mandrel chute have vertically arranged screw mandrel(19), the screw mandrel(19)With upper The helicitic texture of lower two sections of different hands of spiral, and the machine being placed in edgewise wire groove is fitted with two sections helicitic texture Tool hand(16), two manipulators(16)Matching is corresponding in fresh lotus seeds transmission belt(18)Left end send out the directions of fresh lotus seeds, it is described Screw mandrel chute(15)Top be provided with drive screw mandrel(19)The lead screw motor of positive and negative rotation(14);The manipulator(16)Promptly The station both sides of fresh lotus seeds are provided with a pair of coring air pump structures being correspondingly arranged, coring air pump structure include slider-crank mechanism and Installed in the air tube of slider-crank mechanism(13), the air tube(13)Inner tube be connected with air pump(10).
  2. 2. fresh lotus seed cell remover as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to ajust roller(6)Wheel with have Accumbency groove with fresh lotus seeds profile(20), ajust roller(6)Side be provided with driving ajust roller rotation fractional motor.
  3. 3. fresh lotus seed cell remover as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Correspond to fresh lotus seeds transmission belt in the frame (18)Bottom be provided with row's supporting plate(2), supporting plate(2)Bottom be provided with support spring, the fresh lotus seeds transmission belt(18) Side be provided with and can tell the color sensor of fresh lotus seeds head and afterbody(3), described air pump(10)Passed according to color The color sensing control left side of sensor or the coring air pump structure on the right, the fresh lotus seeds transmission belt(18)Top be additionally provided with fixation Fixation clip in frame(4).
  4. 4. fresh lotus seed cell remover as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described slider-crank mechanism includes being fixed on machine Tool hand(16)The sliding block groove seat of both sides(21), installed in sliding block groove seat(21)Interior sliding block(22), be articulated and connected in sliding block(22) Crank connecting link(23), driven crank connecting link(23)Promote sliding block(22)The crank drive motor of side-to-side movement(24), institute State air tube(13)It is fixed on sliding block(22)Top side.
  5. 5. fresh lotus seed cell remover as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described transmission belt driving structure is included around being located at Fresh lotus seeds transmission belt(18)On big belt wheel(7)And small pulley(9), the small pulley(9)It is connected with big motor(8).
CN201720504476.8U 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 A kind of fresh lotus seed cell remover Expired - Fee Related CN206836146U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720504476.8U CN206836146U (en) 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 A kind of fresh lotus seed cell remover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720504476.8U CN206836146U (en) 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 A kind of fresh lotus seed cell remover

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108294322A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-07-20 邹宝林 Lotus seeds changement and lotus seeds machine
CN108378379A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-08-10 李奇元 A kind of lotus-seed kernel for after Chinese medicine lotus seeds coring and lotus core separator
CN108576838A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-09-28 李奇元 A kind of lotus seeds automation processing opposite-flushing type coring continuous process system
CN108851096A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-11-23 赣州伟邦农机有限公司 A kind of fresh lotus seed automatically removes core equipment
CN109043445A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-12-21 广昌县兴莲机械制造有限公司 Lotus seeds tail end confirmation method and the obturator method for applying it

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108294322A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-07-20 邹宝林 Lotus seeds changement and lotus seeds machine
CN108378379A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-08-10 李奇元 A kind of lotus-seed kernel for after Chinese medicine lotus seeds coring and lotus core separator
CN108576838A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-09-28 李奇元 A kind of lotus seeds automation processing opposite-flushing type coring continuous process system
CN108851096A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-11-23 赣州伟邦农机有限公司 A kind of fresh lotus seed automatically removes core equipment
CN109043445A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-12-21 广昌县兴莲机械制造有限公司 Lotus seeds tail end confirmation method and the obturator method for applying it
CN108851096B (en) * 2018-08-13 2023-09-12 赣州伟邦农机有限公司 Full-automatic core removing equipment for fresh lotus seeds

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180105

Termination date: 20180509