CN206835772U - A kind of new film-laying machine - Google Patents
A kind of new film-laying machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN206835772U CN206835772U CN201720221404.2U CN201720221404U CN206835772U CN 206835772 U CN206835772 U CN 206835772U CN 201720221404 U CN201720221404 U CN 201720221404U CN 206835772 U CN206835772 U CN 206835772U
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- film
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to film-laying machine technical field, propose a kind of new film-laying machine, including frame and the film-laying-out mechanism being arranged in frame and lead native device, leading native device includes shoveling native knife, it is the big opening end for leading native bucket to shovel native knife side, lead the native bucket other end and be provided with soil outlet, and interior it is provided with auger, soil outlet is arranged on above the pressing film roller of film-laying-out mechanism, and including big mouth and osculum, the hole sectional area of big mouth is more than the hole sectional area of osculum, big mouth is arranged on the both sides for leading native bucket outlet end, osculum is several, and is evenly distributed between big mouth.Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, solves the problems, such as the plastic film mulch effect difference of film-laying machine in the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to film-laying machine technical field, is related to a kind of new film-laying machine.
Background technology
Much regional in China now, the technology that the plantation of the Winter protection such as some anti-season crops vegetables is widely popularized is
Plough it is whole after ground use covered rearing with plastic film.Plough it is whole after the soil moisture is improved using covering with ground sheeting, reduction soil moisture
Evaporation, prevents the benefits such as weed growth.Mulch film is typically black PE films or transparent, also has green, silver thin film, is covered for ground
Lid, to maintain soil texture, prevents disease etc. caused by pest attacks crop and certain micro-organisms, promotes the work(of plant growth
Energy.Currently, conventional film-laying machine is complicated, and volume is big, and cost is higher, the problem of plastic film mulch effect difference.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of new film-laying machine, solves the above mentioned problem of film-laying machine in the prior art.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in：
A kind of new film-laying machine, including：
Frame and the film-laying-out mechanism that is arranged in the frame and native device is led, it is described to lead native device and include shoveling native knife, institute
It is the big opening end for leading native bucket to state the native knife side of shovel, described to lead the native bucket other end and be provided with soil outlet, and it is interior be provided with auger, it is described
Soil outlet is arranged on above the pressing film roller of the film-laying-out mechanism, and is more than including big mouth and osculum, the hole sectional area of the big mouth
The hole sectional area of the osculum, the big mouth are arranged on the both sides for leading native bucket outlet end, and the osculum is several, and
It is even to be distributed between the big mouth.
Further, the film-laying-out mechanism includes let off roll, transfer roller and the pressing film roller set gradually, the let off roll
It is connected with magnetic tensioner.
Further, in addition to the optoelectronic switch that is arranged on above the pressing film roller, described transfer roller one end is stuck in the machine
On frame, the other end is stuck in the track of the frame, and is connected with the output end of hydraulic cylinder, the optoelectronic switch, the hydraulic pressure
Cylinder is connected with controller.
Further, the transfer roller includes roller core and the rubber layer being coated on the outside of the roller core, the rubber layer appearance
Face is evenly distributed with the anti-slip veins of strip.
Further, the pressing film roller both ends are stuck in the slide rail of vertical direction, and the pressing film roller both ends are by press mold
The output end of cylinder is withstood, and the press mold cylinder is also connected with the controller.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1st, the film-laying machine in this practicality in use, shovels native knife and enters mamoty to lead in native bucket, lead the auger in native bucket
Soil is blended, and soil is delivered to soil outlet from the mouth that buries, soil is fallen from the big mouth of soil outlet, and soil-coating membrane is compacted, and is played pair
The fixation of film, osculum is smaller, and the simply fragmentary soil fallen from osculum, the unearthed amount of big mouth is bigger, in the table of film
Layer forms radian, is advantageous to the irrigation of rainwater.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, the film-laying machine in this practicality has simple in construction, small volume, and can reduce staff
Workload, the advantages of plastic film mulch effect is good.
2nd, magnetic tensioner can unreel speed according to tension adjustment, so that tension force during plastic film mulch keeps constant, avoid
Caused by overtension film be broken, or tension force it is too small caused by plastic film mulch it is loose the problem of, so as to further improve plastic film mulch effect.
Optoelectronic switch can detect when film passes through transfer roller whether sideslip, when can't detect the signal of film, signal is passed
Controller is given, controller control hydraulic cylinder extension, so as to be adjusted to film direction of travel, and then ensures film all the time according to flat
Perfect square ensures plastic film mulch effect, plastic film mulch efficiency caused by avoiding film sideslip declines and unnecessary workload to walking.
3rd, the set-up mode of transfer roller, adhesive force of the film in transmission roller surface can be increased, avoid film from being run on transfer roller
Partially, so as to increase stability of the film in transmit process, plastic film mulch effect is further improved.
Pressing film roller is withstood by the press mold cylinder above it, and user can be facilitated to adjust the height of pressing film roller by press mold cylinder
Degree, so that the height of pressing film roller is easy to adjust, enables the height of pressing film roller to be consistent with various plastic film mulch environment, increases film-laying machine
The scope of application.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is hydraulic cylinder structure schematic diagram in the utility model；
Fig. 3 is soil outlet structural representation in the utility model；
Rubber layer structural representation in Fig. 4 the utility model；
Fig. 5 is transfer roller structural representation in the utility model；
Fig. 6 the utility model control structure wire schematic diagrames；
In figure：1- frames, 2- film-laying-out mechanisms, 21- pressing film rollers, 22- let off roll, 23- transfer rollers, 231- roller cores, 232- rubbers
Glue-line, 233- anti-slip veins, 3- lead native device, and 31- shovels native knife, and 32- leads native bucket, 33- soil outlets, 34- augers, the big mouths of 35-, 36-
Osculum, 4- optoelectronic switches, 5- tracks, 6- hydraulic cylinders, 7- controllers, 8- slide rails, 9- press mold cylinders.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, the utility model proposes a kind of new film-laying machine, including：
Frame 1 and the film-laying-out mechanism 2 that is arranged in frame 1 and native device 3 is led, leading native device 3 includes shoveling native knife 31, shovel soil
The side of knife 31 is the end of big mouth 35 for leading native bucket 32, leads the native other end of bucket 32 and is provided with soil outlet 33, and it is interior be provided with auger 34, go out
Native mouth 33 is arranged on the top of pressing film roller 21 of film-laying-out mechanism 2, and is more than including big mouth 35 and osculum 36, the hole sectional area of big mouth 35
The hole sectional area of osculum 36, big mouth 35 are arranged on the both sides for leading the native port of export of bucket 32, and osculum 36 is several, and is evenly distributed on
Between big mouth 35.
Film-laying machine in this practicality in use, shovels native knife 31 and enters mamoty to lead in native bucket 32, lead in native bucket 32
Auger 34 blends soil, and soil is delivered into soil outlet from the mouth that buries, and soil is fallen from the big mouth 35 of soil outlet 33, to earthing mould
It is real, the fixation to film is played, osculum is smaller, the simply fragmentary soil fallen from osculum 36, the unearthed amount ratio of big mouth 35
It is larger, radian is formed on the top layer of film, is advantageous to the irrigation of rainwater.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, the film-laying machine in this practicality has simple in construction, small volume, and can reduce staff
Workload, the advantages of plastic film mulch effect is good.
Further, film-laying-out mechanism 2 includes the let off roll 22, transfer roller 23 and the pressing film roller 21 that set gradually, let off roll 22 with
Magnetic tensioner 24 connects.
Further, in addition to the optoelectronic switch 4 of the top of pressing film roller 21 is arranged on, the one end of transfer roller 23 is stuck in frame 1, separately
One end is stuck in the track 5 of frame 1, and is connected with the output end of hydraulic cylinder 6, and optoelectronic switch 4, hydraulic cylinder 6 connect with controller 7
Connect.
Magnetic tensioner 24 can unreel speed according to tension adjustment, so that tension force during plastic film mulch keeps constant, avoid
Caused by overtension film be broken, or tension force it is too small caused by plastic film mulch it is loose the problem of, so as to further improve plastic film mulch effect.
Optoelectronic switch 4 can detect when film passes through transfer roller 23 whether sideslip, when can't detect the signal of film, by signal
Send controller 7 to, controller 7 controls hydraulic cylinder 6 flexible, so as to be adjusted to film direction of travel, and then ensures film all the time
Walked according to smooth direction, ensure plastic film mulch effect, plastic film mulch efficiency caused by avoiding film sideslip declines and unnecessary workload.
Further, transfer roller 23 includes roller core 231 and is coated on the rubber layer 232 in the outside of roller core 231, outside rubber layer 232
Surface is evenly distributed with the anti-slip veins 233 of strip.
Further, the both ends of pressing film roller 21 are stuck in the slide rail 8 of vertical direction, and the both ends of pressing film roller 21 are by press mold cylinder
9 output end is withstood, and press mold cylinder 9 is also connected with controller 7.
The set-up mode of transfer roller 23, adhesive force of the film on the surface of transfer roller 23 can be increased, avoid film in transfer roller 23
Upper sideslip, so as to increase stability of the film in transmit process, further improve plastic film mulch effect.
Pressing film roller 21 is withstood by the press mold cylinder 9 above it, and user can be facilitated to adjust pressing film roller 21 by press mold cylinder 9
Height so that the height of pressing film roller 21 is easy to adjust, the height of pressing film roller 21 is consistent with various plastic film mulch environment, increase
Add the scope of application of film-laying machine.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is these are only, it is all in this practicality not to limit the utility model
Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., guarantor of the present utility model should be included in
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. new film-laying machine, it is characterised in that：Including frame (1) and the film-laying-out mechanism (2) being arranged in the frame (1) With lead native device (3), the native device (3) of leading includes shoveling native knife (31), and native bucket (32) is is led in native knife (31) side of shovel Big mouth (35) end, described native bucket (32) other end of leading are provided with soil outlet (33), and interior are provided with auger (34), the soil outlet (33) it is arranged on above the pressing film roller (21) of the film-laying-out mechanism (2), and including big mouth (35) and osculum (36), the big mouth (35) hole sectional area is more than the hole sectional area of the osculum (36), and the big mouth (35) is arranged on the native bucket (32) of leading and exported The both sides at end, the osculum (36) is several, and is evenly distributed between the big mouth (35).
- A kind of 2. new film-laying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The film-laying-out mechanism (2) includes setting successively Let off roll (22), transfer roller (23) and the pressing film roller (21) put, the let off roll (22) are connected with magnetic tensioner (24).
- A kind of 3. new film-laying machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Also include being arranged on the pressing film roller (21) The optoelectronic switch (4) of top, described transfer roller (23) one end are stuck in the frame (1), and the other end is stuck in the frame (1) In track (5), and it is connected with the output end of hydraulic cylinder (6), the optoelectronic switch (4), the hydraulic cylinder (6) are and controller (7) connect.
- A kind of 4. new film-laying machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The transfer roller (23) includes roller core (231) and the rubber layer (232) that is coated on the outside of the roller core (231), rubber layer (232) outer surface is evenly distributed with length The anti-slip veins (233) of bar shaped.
- A kind of 5. new film-laying machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Pressing film roller (21) both ends are stuck in perpendicular Nogata to slide rail (8) in, and the pressing film roller (21) both ends are withstood by the output end of press mold cylinder (9), the press mold gas Cylinder (9) is also connected with the controller (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720221404.2U CN206835772U (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | A kind of new film-laying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720221404.2U CN206835772U (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | A kind of new film-laying machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206835772U true CN206835772U (en) | 2018-01-05 |
Family
ID=60790443
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720221404.2U Active CN206835772U (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | A kind of new film-laying machine |
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| CN (1) | CN206835772U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109287350A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-02-01 | 通辽市农业科学研究院 | Sand ground rice field underground lining form machine |
-
2017
- 2017-03-08 CN CN201720221404.2U patent/CN206835772U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109287350A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-02-01 | 通辽市农业科学研究院 | Sand ground rice field underground lining form machine |
| CN109287350B (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2023-12-08 | 通辽市农牧科学研究所 | Underground film lining machine for sand paddy field |
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