CN206823369U - Cyclone separator - Google Patents
Cyclone separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206823369U CN206823369U CN201720380583.4U CN201720380583U CN206823369U CN 206823369 U CN206823369 U CN 206823369U CN 201720380583 U CN201720380583 U CN 201720380583U CN 206823369 U CN206823369 U CN 206823369U
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- Prior art keywords
- gas outlet
- outlet tube
- top cover
- cylinder
- cyclone separator
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to the device using free swirl flow, more particularly to a kind of cyclone separator.Its operation that is efficient, long-term and can stablizing.Including cylinder;The cylinder is divided into cylindrical portion and tapered portion, the cylindrical portion and tapered portion detachable connection;The tapered portion of the cylinder is located on a support, the tapered portion bottom is away from ground and hanging;The leg of the support is fixed on ground by anchor (bolt) hole.The cylindrical portion upper end is provided with top cover, one gas outlet tube passes through the top cover, inner barrel is stretched into one end of the gas outlet tube, and the gas outlet tube is with being additionally provided with some injection devices for being used to inject gas or steam on top cover described in the top cover detachable connection;The cylindrical portion side, which is provided with, is attached thereto logical inlet duct.The side of the tapered portion outer wall is equipped with electronic vibrator.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to the device using free swirl flow, more particularly to a kind of cyclone separator.
Background technology
Cyclone separator is a kind of separator of solution-air or gas-solid phase, and it is using quite varied.Whirlwind point
From mainly receiving using the centrifugal inertial force of air-flow the constraint of shell separator, and depart from gas after making particle looses inertia force
Stream, and be collected because of gravity.Existing cyclone separator presence is not wear-resistant, inwall easily adheres to dust, gas is not readily separated
The shortcomings of.
The content of the invention
The defects of the utility model exists aiming at prior art, there is provided a kind of cyclone separator, it is efficiently, for a long time
And the operation that can stablize.
To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that, including cylinder;The cylinder is divided into cylindrical portion
And tapered portion, the cylindrical portion and tapered portion detachable connection;The tapered portion of the cylinder is located on a support, the tapered portion
Bottom is away from ground and hanging;The leg of the support is fixed on ground by foundation bolt.
The cylindrical portion upper end is provided with top cover, and a gas outlet tube passes through the top cover, one end of the gas outlet tube
Inner barrel is stretched into, the gas outlet tube and the top cover detachable connection;The gas outlet tube stretches into inner barrel
One end is provided with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is a part for sphere, and the central part of baffle plate is dashed forward to the gas outlet direction of gas outlet tube
Rise, baffle perimeter has sawtooth;The baffle plate is fixed on the outer wall of gas outlet tube by multiple support columns;The periphery of the baffle plate
Size is more than the diameter of gas outlet tube, and there is gap the end of the baffle plate and gas outlet tube.
Some injection devices for being used to inject gas or steam are additionally provided with the top cover;Is provided with the top cover
One through hole, the injection device are arranged in first through hole.
The cylindrical portion side, which is provided with, is attached thereto logical inlet duct.
The side of the tapered portion outer wall is equipped with electronic vibrator.
As a kind of preferred scheme of the present utility model, the top cover and cylindrical portion detachable connection, on the top cover also
The sheet reinforcement for being improved rigidity is set;The through hole conveniently sling or dismounted is additionally provided with the reinforcement.
As another preferred scheme of the present utility model, the reinforcement for consolidating cylinder is additionally provided with the support
Two, the reinforcement two plays a supportive role to tapered portion, is in contact with tapered portion outer wall.
As another preferred scheme of the present utility model, the number of the support column is 4.
As another preferred scheme of the present utility model, the inner surface setting of the cylinder has one layer of wearing layer.
As another preferred scheme of the present utility model, the first through hole is identical with the number of injection device, is 2
~10.
As another preferred scheme of the present utility model, the external diameter of the gas outlet tube is less than the interior of cylinder cylindrical portion
Footpath.
As another preferred scheme of the present utility model, the inwall of the injection end of the injection device towards cylinder.
As another preferred scheme of the present utility model, connected between the top cover and cylindrical portion by flange, two flanges
Between junction be provided with sealing ring for sealing.
The utility model beneficial effect compared with prior art.
The wearing layer of the inner surface setting of the utility model cylinder, the damage to cylinder can be reduced, extend the use of cylinder
Life-span.
Electronic vibrator is housed on the outside of the utility model cylinder, the electronic vibrator can prevent powder or liquid binder in cylinder
Internal wall, by the rapping of electronic vibrator, the liquid or particle that make to be attached to inwall are shaken to fall behind and collected.
The utility model in the application, when gas-liquid mixture enters cyclone separator, rotates in cylinder and risen.Exhausted big portion
Liquid separation drop is thrown toward cylinder inboard wall due to subject to centrifugal forces.A remaining small part gas-liquid mixture continues to rise, by
The stop of baffle plate, prevents drop to continue up, and the gas then gap between baffle plate and the end of gas outlet tube
By, then flow out through gas outlet, realize gas-liquid separation.Baffle plate is in umbrella shape, and so, heavier drop encounters baffle plate in the middle part of cylinder
Afterwards, the inner concave of baffle plate can be gathered in, and is gradually moved to baffle perimeter.Saw-tooth like periphery so that drop is easier from periphery
Drippage.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.Scope of protection of the utility model
It is not only limited to the statement of herein below.
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model A-A directions schematic cross-section.
Fig. 3 is the utility model partial cutaway schematic.
In figure, 1 it is inlet duct, 2 is gas outlet tube, 3 is through hole, 4 is sheet reinforcement, 5 is top cover, 6 is cylindricality
Portion, 7 are that reinforcement two, 8 is tapered portion, 9 is electronic vibrator, 10 is support, 11 is leg, 12 is wearing layer, 13 is injection
Device, 14 be sealing ring, 15 be baffle plate.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-3, the utility model includes cylinder;The cylinder is divided into cylindrical portion and tapered portion, the cylindrical portion
With tapered portion detachable connection;The tapered portion of the cylinder is located on a support, the tapered portion bottom is away from ground and hanging;
The leg of the support is fixed on ground by foundation bolt.
The cylindrical portion upper end is provided with top cover, and a gas outlet tube passes through the top cover, one end of the gas outlet tube
Inner barrel is stretched into, the gas outlet tube and the top cover detachable connection;The gas outlet tube stretches into inner barrel
One end is provided with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is a part for sphere, and the central part of baffle plate is dashed forward to the gas outlet direction of gas outlet tube
Rise, baffle perimeter has sawtooth;The baffle plate is fixed on the outer wall of gas outlet tube by multiple support columns;The periphery of the baffle plate
Size is more than the diameter of gas outlet tube, and there is gap the end of the baffle plate and gas outlet tube.When gas-liquid mixture enters whirlwind
Separator, rotate and rise in cylinder.Most drops are thrown toward cylinder inboard wall due to subject to centrifugal forces.It is remaining
One small part gas-liquid mixture continues to rise, and is stopped by baffle plate, prevents drop to continue up, and gas is then from gear
Gap between plate and the end of escape pipe is by then flowing out through gas outlet, realizing gas-liquid separation.Baffle plate is in umbrella shape, so,
After heavier drop encounters baffle plate in the middle part of cylinder, the inner concave of baffle plate can be gathered in, and gradually moved to baffle perimeter.Zigzag
Periphery so that drop is easier to drip from periphery.
Some injection devices for being used to inject gas or steam are additionally provided with the top cover;Is provided with the top cover
One through hole, the injection device are arranged in first through hole.
The cylindrical portion side, which is provided with, is attached thereto logical inlet duct.
The side of the tapered portion outer wall is equipped with electronic vibrator.Electronic vibrator and the detachable company of tapered portion outer wall
Connect.The electronic vibrator can prevent powder or liquid binder in cylinder inboard wall, by the rapping of electronic vibrator, make to be attached in
The liquid or particle of wall, which are shaken to fall behind, to be collected.
Preferably, the top cover and cylindrical portion detachable connection, the piece for improving support stiffness is additionally provided with the top cover
Shape reinforcement;The through hole conveniently sling or dismounted is additionally provided with the reinforcement.
Preferably, the reinforcement two for consolidating cylinder is additionally provided with the support, the reinforcement two rises to tapered portion
Supporting role, it is in contact with tapered portion outer wall.
Preferably, the number of the support column is 4.
Preferably, the inner surface setting of the cylinder has one layer of wearing layer.The wearing layer can reduce the damage to cylinder, prolong
The service life of long cylinder.
Preferably, the number of the first through hole is identical with injection device, is 2~10.The corresponding note of each through hole
Enter device.
Preferably, the external diameter of the gas outlet tube is less than the internal diameter of cylinder cylindrical portion.
Preferably, inwall of the injection end of the injection device towards cylinder.
Preferably, connected between the top cover and cylindrical portion by flange, the junction between two flanges is provided with for sealing
Sealing ring.
In the prior art, when dusty gas is passed through cyclone separator, the pending gas in annular space is except doing
Outside rotary motion, it can be produced perpendicular to main flow on the longitudinal section of annular space(The gas largely flowed)Direction it is secondary
Flow, the dust granules in gas can be accumulated formation in annular space using Secondary Flow and push up grey ring, and pushing up the presence of grey ring can drop
The separative efficiency of low cyclone separator.The utility model injection device can be that cyclone separator injects steam or gas.Make
Obtaining injection device can provide injection direction downward jet, and the jet can suppress in annular space(The annular space refers to gas
Space between body outlet and cylinder inboard wall)Secondary Flow, and then eliminate and push up grey ring, improve the separation effect of cyclone separator
Rate.Meanwhile injection device injects to cyclone separator inside, jet, jet and main flow are produced(Most of pending gas)Converge
Its tail can gradually cover the outer wall of the gas outlet tube in downstream after conjunction, and the outer boundary layer is controlled, so as to eliminate gas
Export pipe outer wall at flow lift-off caused by lift-off be vortexed so that pending gas can not be detained herein, so as to prevent dust or
Coking composition granule suppresses the coking of gas vent pipe outer wall, ensure that the efficient, long-term of cyclone separator in this area deposition
And stable operation.In addition, the jet can be formed about higher vapor partial pressure in the outer wall of its gas outlet tube, so as to drop
The low concentration of pending gas, guard shield is provided for gas outlet tube, is further functioned as and is suppressed exhaust tube wall coking
Effect.
It is understood that above with respect to specific descriptions of the present utility model, it is merely to illustrate the utility model and is not
The technical scheme described by the utility model embodiment is limited to, it will be understood by those within the art that, still can be with
The utility model is modified or equivalent substitution, to reach identical technique effect;As long as satisfaction uses needs, all in this reality
Within new protection domain.
Claims (9)
1. cyclone separator, including cylinder;Characterized in that, the cylinder is divided into cylindrical portion and tapered portion, the cylindrical portion
With tapered portion detachable connection;The tapered portion of the cylinder is located on a support, the tapered portion bottom is away from ground and hanging;
The leg of the support is fixed on ground by foundation bolt;
The cylindrical portion upper end is provided with top cover, and a gas outlet tube passes through the top cover, and one end of the gas outlet tube is stretched into
Inner barrel, the gas outlet tube and the top cover detachable connection;The gas outlet tube stretches into one end of inner barrel
A baffle plate is provided with, the baffle plate is a part for sphere, and the gas outlet direction of central part to the gas outlet tube of baffle plate is raised, gear
Plate periphery has sawtooth;The baffle plate is fixed on the outer wall of gas outlet tube by multiple support columns;The peripheral dimension of the baffle plate
More than the diameter of gas outlet tube, there is gap the end of the baffle plate and gas outlet tube;
Some injection devices for being used to inject gas or steam are additionally provided with the top cover;It is logical that first is provided with the top cover
Hole, the injection device are arranged in first through hole;
The cylindrical portion side, which is provided with, is attached thereto logical inlet duct;
The side of the tapered portion outer wall is equipped with electronic vibrator.
2. cyclone separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top cover and the detachable company of cylindrical portion
Connect, the sheet reinforcement for improving support stiffness is additionally provided with the top cover;It is additionally provided with the reinforcement and conveniently slings or tear open
The through hole of dress.
3. cyclone separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is additionally provided with the support for consolidating cylinder
The reinforcement two of body, the reinforcement two play a supportive role to tapered portion, are in contact with tapered portion outer wall.
4. cyclone separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The number of the support column is 4.
5. cyclone separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner surface setting of the cylinder have one layer it is resistance to
Grind layer.
6. cyclone separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The number of the first through hole and injection device
It is identical, it is 2~10.
7. cyclone separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The external diameter of the gas outlet tube is less than cylinder
The internal diameter of cylindrical portion.
8. cyclone separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The injection end of the injection device is towards cylinder
Inwall.
9. cyclone separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Connected between the top cover and cylindrical portion by flange
Connect, the junction between two flanges is provided with the sealing ring for sealing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720380583.4U CN206823369U (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | Cyclone separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720380583.4U CN206823369U (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | Cyclone separator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN206823369U true CN206823369U (en) | 2018-01-02 |
Family
ID=60767123
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720380583.4U Active CN206823369U (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | Cyclone separator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN206823369U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108144370A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-06-12 | 南京工程学院 | A kind of multistage efficient cyclone dust-extraction unit |
CN110124423A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2019-08-16 | 浙江管工智能机械设备有限公司 | A kind of novel energy-conserving air purifier |
CN113230794A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-08-10 | 江阴市锦绣江南环境发展有限公司 | Cyclone cloth bag integrated dust removal device |
-
2017
- 2017-04-12 CN CN201720380583.4U patent/CN206823369U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110124423A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2019-08-16 | 浙江管工智能机械设备有限公司 | A kind of novel energy-conserving air purifier |
CN108144370A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-06-12 | 南京工程学院 | A kind of multistage efficient cyclone dust-extraction unit |
CN108144370B (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2023-12-01 | 南京工程学院 | Multi-stage efficient cyclone dust collector |
CN113230794A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-08-10 | 江阴市锦绣江南环境发展有限公司 | Cyclone cloth bag integrated dust removal device |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 110144 No. 126-23 Shaling Road, Yuhong District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province Patentee after: Shenyang Weidan Biotechnology Co., Ltd. Address before: 110000 No. 126-23 Shaling Road, Yuhong District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province Patentee before: Shenyang Vedan Biotechnology Co. Ltd. |