CN206797623U - A kind of single wheel drive three keeps off speed change gear - Google Patents

A kind of single wheel drive three keeps off speed change gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206797623U
CN206797623U CN201720522403.1U CN201720522403U CN206797623U CN 206797623 U CN206797623 U CN 206797623U CN 201720522403 U CN201720522403 U CN 201720522403U CN 206797623 U CN206797623 U CN 206797623U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pallet piece
ratchet
gear
planet carrier
speed change
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201720522403.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄英可
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhangjiagang Chuansuo Vehicle Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhangjiagang Chuansuo Vehicle Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhangjiagang Chuansuo Vehicle Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Zhangjiagang Chuansuo Vehicle Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720522403.1U priority Critical patent/CN206797623U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206797623U publication Critical patent/CN206797623U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of single wheel drive three to keep off speed change gear, including:Central shaft, wheel hub, power input, gearshift and planetary transmission, the planetary transmission include:First planetary transmission and the second planetary transmission, first planetary transmission include:First centre wheel, the first planet carrier, the first planetary gear and the first gear ring, second planetary transmission include:Second centre wheel, the second planet carrier, the second planetary gear and the second gear ring, the central shaft is mutually fixed with vehicle frame, first planet carrier is integrally formed or is fixedly connected with the second gear ring, the power input is fixedly connected with one of part in four the first planet carrier, the second planet carrier, the first gear ring and the second gear ring parts, and the gearshift includes:Ratchet, pallet piece frame and pallet piece, formed and be slidably connected between the pallet piece frame and wheel hub, so as to substantially increase gearshift stability.

Description

A kind of single wheel drive three keeps off speed change gear
【Technical field】
It the utility model is related to technical field of bicycles, and in particular to a kind of single wheel drive three keeps off speed change gear.
【Background technology】
Bicycle speed-varying unit is divided into two kinds of internal speed changer and outer speed changer, outer speed changer be use open link chain mechanism for Transmission system, transform to chain by stirring the selector being installed in front of bicycle and different chains is realized on different flywheels Bar gearratio, because outer speed changer is exposed outside, therefore it is easier to get rusty, and is easily disturbed by external force, so through Often periodic maintenance is needed to maintain, internal speed changer mainly using planetary gears as transmission main body, is sealed in hub interior, By multilayer special seal material protection, so rainwater, dust, grease etc. cannot be introduced into, therefore without time-based maintenance, realize and exempt from The advantages of maintenance.
【Utility model content】
To solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of list compact-sized, gearshift stability is good Wheel drive three keeps off speed change gear.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model is taken is:A kind of single wheel drive three keeps off speed change gear, bag Include:Central shaft, wheel hub and the power input being arranged between central shaft and wheel hub, gearshift and two sets of rows being arranged side by side Star speed changer, the planetary transmission include:First planetary transmission and the second planetary transmission, first planetary transmission Including:First centre wheel, the first planet carrier, the first planetary gear and the first gear ring, second planetary transmission include:In second Heart wheel, the second planet carrier, the second planetary gear and the second gear ring, first centre wheel is integrally formed with central shaft or fixed company Connect, second centre wheel is integrally formed or is fixedly connected with central shaft, and the central shaft is mutually fixed with vehicle frame, the first row Carrier is integrally formed or is fixedly connected with the second gear ring, the power input and the first planet carrier, the second planet carrier, the first tooth One of part in circle and four parts of the second gear ring is fixedly connected, and the gearshift includes:Ratchet, pallet piece frame and At least one pallet piece being installed on pallet piece frame, the pallet piece frame are provided with the bullet for being used for controlling pallet piece initial position Property part, formed and be slidably connected between the pallet piece frame and wheel hub, the ratchet includes being arranged at the first spine on the first gear ring The second ratchet take turns, being arranged on the second gear ring and the 3rd ratchet being arranged on the second planet carrier.
Preferably, a kind of single wheel drive three in the utility model is kept off speed change gear and is further arranged to:In the wheel hub Several guide rods being engaged with pallet piece frame, axial arranging of the guide rod along central shaft are installed.
Preferably, a kind of single wheel drive three in the utility model is kept off speed change gear and is further arranged to:The pallet piece Frame is set in circular, and several openings are offered on the pallet piece frame, and the pallet piece is contained in the opening and passes through pin It is installed on pallet piece frame.
Preferably, a kind of single wheel drive three in the utility model is kept off speed change gear and is further arranged to:The elastic component For spring, torsion spring or shell fragment.
Preferably, a kind of single wheel drive three in the utility model is kept off speed change gear and is further arranged to:The pallet piece The ratchet portion being engaged with ratchet is provided with, the ratchet portion is provided with engagement spigot surface.
Preferably, a kind of single wheel drive three in the utility model is kept off speed change gear and is further arranged to:The central shaft One end be provided with the first end cap and the first fastening screw nut, pass through bearing or ball between first end cap and power input and connect Connect, connected between the power input and the first fastening screw nut by bearing or ball, the other end of the central shaft is provided with Second end cap and the second fastening screw nut, connected between second end cap and the second fastening screw nut by bearing or ball.
Preferably, a kind of single wheel drive three in the utility model is kept off speed change gear and is further arranged to:In described first Heart wheel is integrally formed or is fixedly connected with the second centre wheel.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:Single wheel drive three in the utility model is kept off Speed change gear uses not only compact-sized after pawl type gearshift, and gearshift manipulation is convenient and gearshift stability also carries significantly Rise, the pawl type gearshift in the utility model is also used as freewheel clutch use in addition, without in planet speed-change Freewheel clutch is reused in device, therefore enormously simplify structure.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram that single wheel drive three keeps off speed change gear in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure diagram that single wheel drive three keeps off speed change gear in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram that single wheel drive three keeps off speed change gear in the utility model.
In figure:1st, central shaft, the 10, first end cap, the 11, first fastening screw nut, the 12, second end cap, 13, second and tight spiral shell Mother, 2, wheel hub, 20, guide rod, 3, gearshift, 30, pallet piece frame, 300, opening, 301, spring, 302, strip keyway, 31st, pallet piece, 310, ratchet portion, the 32, first ratchet, the 33, second ratchet, the 34, the 3rd ratchet, 4, power input, 5, first Planetary transmission, the 50, first centre wheel, the 51, first planet carrier, the 52, first planetary gear, the 53, first gear ring, the 6, second planet become Fast device, the 60, second centre wheel, the 61, second planet carrier, the 62, second planetary gear, the 63, second gear ring.
【Embodiment】
Speed change gear is kept off below by specific embodiment to a kind of single wheel drive three described in the utility model to make further Detailed description.
To join shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of single wheel drive three keeps off speed change gear, including:Central shaft 1, wheel hub 2 and it is arranged at (the first planet becomes for gearshift 3, power input 4 and two sets of planetary transmissions being arranged side by side between mandrel 1 and wheel hub 2 The fast planetary transmission 6 of device 5 and second), one end of the central shaft 1 is provided with the first end cap 10 and the first fastening screw nut 11, described Connected between first end cap 10 and power input 4 by bearing or ball, the fastening screw nut 11 of power input 4 and first Between connected by bearing or ball, the other end of the central shaft 1 is provided with the second end cap 12 and the second fastening screw nut 13, described Connected between second end cap 12 and the second fastening screw nut 13 by bearing or ball.
First planetary transmission 5 includes:First centre wheel 50, the first planet carrier 51, the first planetary gear 52 and first Gear ring 53, second planetary transmission 6 include:Second centre wheel 60, the second planet carrier 61, the second planetary gear 62 and the second tooth Circle 63, first centre wheel 50, the second centre wheel 60 and central shaft 1 are integrally formed, and the central shaft 1 is mutually fixed with vehicle frame, First planet carrier 51 is integrally formed with the second gear ring 63.
The gearshift 3 includes pallet piece frame 30, three pallet pieces 31 being installed on pallet piece frame 30, is arranged at the The first ratchet 32 on the outer circumference surface of one gear ring 53, the second ratchet 33 being arranged on the outer circumference surface of the second gear ring 63, it is arranged at The 3rd ratchet 34 on the outer circumference surface of second planet carrier 61, the pallet piece frame 30 are set in circular, the pallet piece frame 30 On offer several openings 300, the pallet piece 31 is contained in the opening 300 and is installed on by pin on pallet piece frame 30. In the present embodiment, the power input 4 is fixedly connected with the first planet carrier 51, certainly in other implementations, The power input 4 can be also fixedly connected with the second planet carrier 61 or the first gear ring 53 or the second gear ring 63, the pallet piece 31 are provided with ratchet portion 310, and the ratchet portion 310 is provided with engagement spigot surface (not shown), and the engagement spigot surface is in ratchet portion 310 play guide effect when being meshed with ratchet, so that gearshift is more stable.The pallet piece frame 30, which is provided with, to be used to control The elastic component of the initial position of pallet piece 31 processed, in the present embodiment, the elastic component are spring 301, certainly other real Apply in mode, the elastic component is alternatively other elastic components such as torsion spring or flexure strip.Three are provided with the wheel hub 2 vertically The guide rod 20 of arrangement, the pallet piece frame 30 is provided with the arc groove 302 being engaged with guide rod 20, so that pallet piece frame 30 can slidably reciprocate relative to guide rod 20.
The operation principle of the gear of single wheel drive three speed change gear is in the utility model:Power described in present embodiment inputs Part 4 is connected with the first planet carrier 51 by tooth, during bottom gear, pallet piece 31 under the control of spring 301 with the phase of the 3rd ratchet 34 Engagement, power inputs by power input 4, because power input 4 is connected with the first planet carrier 51 by tooth, therefore the first row The synchronous axial system of carrier 51, because the first planet carrier 51 and the second gear ring 63 are integrally formed, therefore the synchronous axial system of the second gear ring 63, the Two gear rings 63 impart power to the second planet carrier 61 by the transmission of the second planetary gear 62, because the 3rd ratchet 34 is arranged at On two planet carriers 61, the 3rd ratchet 34 is meshed with pallet piece 31 again, and pallet piece 31 is arranged on pallet piece frame 30 again, therefore spine The synchronous axial system of bluff piece frame 30, due to being connected between pallet piece frame 30 and wheel hub 2 by guide rod 20 with arc groove 302, therefore it is dynamic Power is ultimately transferred to wheel hub 2 and carries out power output by wheel hub 2;During middle speed gear, mobile pallet piece frame 30, makes pallet piece frame manually Pallet piece 31 on 30 is disengaged from the 3rd ratchet 34, and is meshed with the second ratchet 33, and power is defeated by power input 4 Enter, because power input 4 is fixedly connected with the first planet carrier 51, the synchronous axial system of the first planet carrier 51, due to the first planet carrier 51 are integrally formed with the second gear ring 63, therefore the synchronous axial system of the second gear ring 63, because the second ratchet 33 is arranged at the second gear ring 63 On, the second ratchet 33 is meshed with pallet piece 31 again, and pallet piece 31 is arranged on pallet piece frame 30 again, therefore pallet piece frame 30 is same Step rotates, and due to being connected between pallet piece frame 30 and wheel hub 2 by guide rod 20 with arc groove 302, therefore power finally transmits Power output is carried out to wheel hub 2 and by wheel hub 2;During top gear, mobile pallet piece frame 30, makes the ratchet on pallet piece frame 30 manually Part 31 is disengaged from the second ratchet 33, and is meshed with the first ratchet 32, and power is inputted by power input 4, due to power Input component 4 is fixedly connected with the first planet carrier 51, therefore the synchronous axial system of the first planet carrier 51, and the first planet carrier 51 passes through the first row The transmission of star-wheel 52 imparts power to the first gear ring 53, because the first ratchet 32 is arranged on the first gear ring 53, the first ratchet 32 are meshed with pallet piece 31 again, and pallet piece 31 is arranged on pallet piece frame 30 again, therefore the synchronous axial system of pallet piece frame 30, due to Connected between pallet piece frame 30 and wheel hub 2 by guide rod 20 with arc groove 302, thus power be ultimately transferred to wheel hub 2 and by Wheel hub 2 carries out power output.
In summary, the single wheel drive three in the utility model keeps off not only compact-sized, manipulation side of shifting gears after speed change gear Just and gearshift stability also greatly promotes, and the pawl type gearshift in the utility model is also used as overdrive clutch in addition Device uses, and without reusing freewheel clutch in planetary transmission, therefore enormously simplify structure.
The principle and its effect that the above embodiments only illustrative the utility model is created, and the reality that part uses Example is applied, not for limitation the utility model;It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, this is not being departed from On the premise of utility model creates design, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the present utility model Scope.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of single wheel drive three keeps off speed change gear, it is characterised in that including:Central shaft, wheel hub and be arranged at central shaft with wheel Power input, gearshift and two sets of planetary transmissions being arranged side by side, the planetary transmission between hub include:First Planetary transmission and the second planetary transmission, first planetary transmission include:First centre wheel, the first planet carrier, first Planetary gear and the first gear ring, second planetary transmission include:Second centre wheel, the second planet carrier, the second planetary gear and Two gear rings, first centre wheel are integrally formed or are fixedly connected with central shaft, second centre wheel and central shaft one into Type is fixedly connected, and the central shaft is mutually fixed with vehicle frame, and first planet carrier and the second gear ring are integrally formed or fixed company Connect, the power input and wherein one in four the first planet carrier, the second planet carrier, the first gear ring and the second gear ring parts Individual part is fixedly connected, and the gearshift includes:Ratchet, pallet piece frame and at least one ratchet being installed on pallet piece frame Part, the pallet piece frame are provided with the elastic component for being used for controlling pallet piece initial position, shape between the pallet piece frame and wheel hub Into being slidably connected, the ratchet includes the first ratchet being arranged on the first gear ring, the second ratchet being arranged on the second gear ring And it is arranged at the 3rd ratchet on the second planet carrier.
2. a kind of single wheel drive three as claimed in claim 1 keeps off speed change gear, it is characterised in that:Number is installed in the wheel hub The individual guide rod being engaged with pallet piece frame, axial arranging of the guide rod along central shaft.
3. a kind of single wheel drive three as claimed in claim 1 keeps off speed change gear, it is characterised in that:The pallet piece frame is in annulus Shape is set, and several openings are offered on the pallet piece frame, and the pallet piece is contained in the opening and is installed on spine by pin On bluff piece frame.
4. a kind of single wheel drive three as claimed in claim 1 keeps off speed change gear, it is characterised in that:The elastic component be spring, Torsion spring or shell fragment.
5. a kind of single wheel drive three as claimed in claim 1 keeps off speed change gear, it is characterised in that:The pallet piece be provided with The ratchet portion that ratchet is engaged, the ratchet portion are provided with engagement spigot surface.
6. a kind of single wheel drive three as claimed in claim 1 keeps off speed change gear, it is characterised in that:One end of the central shaft is set There are the first end cap and the first fastening screw nut, connected between first end cap and power input by bearing or ball, it is described Connected between power input and the first fastening screw nut by bearing or ball, the other end of the central shaft is provided with the second end cap And second fastening screw nut, pass through bearing between second end cap and the second fastening screw nut or ball connects.
7. a kind of single wheel drive three as claimed in claim 1 keeps off speed change gear, it is characterised in that:First centre wheel and Two centre wheels are integrally formed or are fixedly connected.
CN201720522403.1U 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 A kind of single wheel drive three keeps off speed change gear Withdrawn - After Issue CN206797623U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720522403.1U CN206797623U (en) 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 A kind of single wheel drive three keeps off speed change gear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720522403.1U CN206797623U (en) 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 A kind of single wheel drive three keeps off speed change gear

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206797623U true CN206797623U (en) 2017-12-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720522403.1U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206797623U (en) 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 A kind of single wheel drive three keeps off speed change gear

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106985962A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-07-28 张家港川梭车业有限公司 A kind of single wheel drive three keeps off speed change gear
CN108382525A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-08-10 张家港川梭车业有限公司 A kind of single wheel drive straight line tramples two-gear transmission

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106985962A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-07-28 张家港川梭车业有限公司 A kind of single wheel drive three keeps off speed change gear
CN106985962B (en) * 2017-05-11 2022-07-08 张家港川梭车业有限公司 Single-wheel drive three-gear speed change device
CN108382525A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-08-10 张家港川梭车业有限公司 A kind of single wheel drive straight line tramples two-gear transmission
CN108382525B (en) * 2018-04-23 2023-09-26 张家港川梭车业有限公司 Single-wheel driving linear treading two-gear transmission

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20171226

Effective date of abandoning: 20220708

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20171226

Effective date of abandoning: 20220708