CN206776543U - A kind of natural fry finishing device of yellowfin spine porgy - Google Patents

A kind of natural fry finishing device of yellowfin spine porgy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206776543U
CN206776543U CN201720371631.3U CN201720371631U CN206776543U CN 206776543 U CN206776543 U CN 206776543U CN 201720371631 U CN201720371631 U CN 201720371631U CN 206776543 U CN206776543 U CN 206776543U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fish
steel ring
fry
wing
yellowfin
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720371631.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕少梁
王学锋
林李泉
陈文河
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Guangdong Ocean University
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Guangdong Ocean University
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Priority to CN201720371631.3U priority Critical patent/CN206776543U/en
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Abstract

The technical field of finishing device is the utility model is related to, more particularly, to a kind of natural fry finishing device of yellowfin spine porgy.A kind of natural fry finishing device of yellowfin spine porgy, wherein, including fish-catching apparatus and fish-aggregating device, fish-catching apparatus be connected with fish-aggregating device.Not only quantity of the catch is big for the utility model, labour cost is low, and ecology is friendly, does not damage other biological, does not produce harmful effect to marine environment ecology, while improve fry survival rate to greatest extent.In terms of the scientific research such as the fishing of yellowfin spine madai seedling and the standardization investigation of other natural fry resources and stock number assessment, advantageously reduce the mortality in natural fishing and caused by the fry wasting of resources, be that standardized operation, stock assessment, sustainable use of natural fry resource investigation etc. provide substantial technical support.

Description

A kind of natural fry finishing device of yellowfin spine porgy
Technical field
The technical field of finishing device is the utility model is related to, is caught more particularly, to a kind of natural fry of yellowfin spine porgy Drag for device.
Background technology
Yellowfin spine porgy is also known as Sparus Latus, is under the jurisdiction of Perciformes, porgy section, spine porgy category, popular name Huang wall, and yellow pin is stood, red wing etc., extensively It is general to be distributed in China's southeastern coast, it is common shallow sea water warm demersal fishes, its Fresh & Tender in Texture, few spinelet, and it is nutritious, Thus deep love consumers in general welcome, and are important marine products economic fish, are released as South Sea Fishery Resources Enhancement in recent years In one of important kind.Therefore, sea-farming, enhancement releasing etc. are increasingly vigorous to the demand of yellowfin spine madai seedling.
The fishing of natural fry is with a long history in China, and appropriate artificial fishing does not interfere with its benefit to Natural Population Fill.Although yellowfin spine porgy artificial propagation techniques are ripe, by contrast, catch natural fry and can not only reduce and be produced into This, can also save the area shared by the auxiliary devices such as parent fish pond needed for artificial propagation, spawning pond, storage pond, holding pond;It is in addition, natural Fry individual life power and survival rate are higher, the purification and rejuvenation to fingerling, avoid causing individual to degenerate what is diminished because of " inbreeding " Phenomenon has certain meaning.So in actual production, it is an indispensable link to catch natural fry, and ensures fish The survival rate of seedling is the most important point.
At present, fry fishing mainly has two methods:
(1)Method one is manual fishing, specifically in harbour, coastal shoaling, catches a kind of simple hand fork of the Miaos' held by both hands Net device, promote hand fork net forward in water, the eyes moment watches the water surface attentively, lifts net after catching fry, fry is loaded In fry collecting vessel with hanging over.
The subject matter of the method:Fry amount of fishing is very limited, and labour cost is high(Take time and effort).
(2)Method two is trawl fishing, and specifically using there is wing trawlnet netting gear, towing fishing is carried out by motor-driven ship, Net is received after certain time, fry is collected and temporarily supported.
The subject matter of the method:Though improving many than traditional manual catching rate, trawlnet makes the intensive collection of fry In in net capsule part, easily mutually extruding, collision and cause mechanical injuries, reduce survival rate of fish fry.
In summary, a kind of natural fry finishing device of efficient yellowfin spine porgy is needed badly, preferably to utilize and protect day Right fry resource.
The content of the invention
The utility model is to overcome at least one defect described in above-mentioned prior art, there is provided a kind of yellowfin spine porgy is natural Fry finishing device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of natural fry of yellowfin spine porgy catches Device is dragged for, wherein, including fish-catching apparatus and fish-aggregating device, fish-catching apparatus be connected with fish-aggregating device.
In the utility model, in fishing link, the ebb principle that rises of seawater is made full use of, the sea designed is caught automatically Dragging for natural fry device has the advantages that quantity of the catch is big, cost is low, fry survival rate is high.
Further, described fish-catching apparatus is a prismatic table shape body, and respectively there are an opening, the opening of narrower one end in its left and right It is connected with fish-aggregating device.Above-mentioned Stability Analysis of Structures, and the effect fished is good.
Further, described fish-catching apparatus includes body, wing, wing rope, timber, and body is by upper and lower, left and right Four ladder net blind stitchings form;It is two panels rectangle net that the wing, which includes, is distributed in the left and right sides of wider one end open;It is described Wing rope includes wing top and bottom rope, and wing is strutted as rectangle;The timber is connected with wing rope, by timber Insert and marine fix the device.
Further, described fish-aggregating device is a circular cylinder cage, including bottom steel ring, middle and upper part steel ring, top steel Circle, side steel bar, bottom etting, side etting, reel rope, anchor line, sinker;
Described side steel bar connects bottom steel ring, middle and upper part steel ring, top steel ring, and the side steel bar is symmetrical, From bottom, steel ring is continuously connected to top steel ring, is furnished with side etting thereon;Bottom etting is fixed on the steel ring of bottom, it is described to reel Rope is continuously connected to the overthe openings of fish-catching apparatus from top steel ring, and anchor line is connected with sinker.
Further, several sinkers are uniformly fixed on described bottom steel ring, the intersection for having cross-fixing inside steel ring Steel bar, the middle and upper part steel ring uniformly fix several floats.
Further, described anchor line one end is connected on the intersection steel bar of bottom steel ring, and the other end is connected with sinker; The opening blind stitching for having narrower one end of an opening and fish-catching apparatus on etting between middle and upper part steel ring and bottom steel ring connects.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect is:Not only quantity of the catch is big for the utility model, labour cost is low, and can be with Fry survival rate is improved to greatest extent.The standardization of fishing and other natural fry resources suitable for yellowfin spine madai seedling Investigation and stock number are assessed etc. in terms of scientific research, effectively reduce mortality in natural fishing and caused by fry resource wave Take, be that standardized operation, stock assessment, sustainable use of natural fry resource investigation etc. provide substantial technical support.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing being given for example only property explanation, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent;It is attached in order to more preferably illustrate the present embodiment Scheme some parts to have omission, zoom in or out, do not represent the size of actual product;To those skilled in the art, Some known features and its explanation may be omitted and will be understood by accompanying drawing.Being given for example only property of position relationship described in accompanying drawing Explanation, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent.
As shown in figure 1, respectively there is an opening including fish-catching apparatus and fish-aggregating device, fish-catching apparatus or so, wherein narrower one end Opening be connected with fish-aggregating device, the fish-catching apparatus include the body 1 of prismatic table shape, the wing 2 of rectangle, wing rope 3, wood Stake 4, body 1 is formed by four, upper and lower, left and right ladder net blind stitching, and it is two panels rectangle net that the wing 2, which includes, is distributed in wider The left and right sides of one end open, wing rope 3 include wing top and bottom rope, wing are strutted as rectangle, timber 4 and net Sleeve rope is connected, and timber is inserted and marine fixes the device.Fish-aggregating device is a circular cylinder cage, including bottom steel ring 5, in Top steel ring 6, top steel ring 7, side steel bar 8, bottom etting 9, side etting 10, reel rope 11, anchor line 12, sinker 13, bottom Several sinkers 14 are uniformly fixed on portion's steel ring, the intersection steel bar 15 for having cross-fixing inside steel ring, are furnished with bottom web on steel ring Clothing, the middle and upper part steel ring uniformly fix several floats 16, middle and upper part steel ring above section is exposed the surface, the side steel Bar is symmetrical, and from bottom, steel ring is continuously connected to top steel ring, and is furnished with side etting, reels rope and connects always from top steel ring The overthe openings of fish-catching apparatus are connected to, convenient to receive net, anchor line one end is connected on the intersection steel bar of bottom steel ring, and the other end is with sinking Anchor 13 is connected, and plays fixed fish-aggregating device, has a rectangle to open on the etting between middle and upper part steel ring 6 and bottom steel ring 5 Mouth is connected with the opening blind stitching of narrower one end of fish-catching apparatus.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned mesh sheet is polythene material, the big 5mm of mesh.Above-mentioned rope is nylon material, diameter 1cm.The utility model makes full use of the fishing tool that ebb principle is designed that rises of seawater, greatlys save fishing cost, this It is principle innovation.In terms of the utility model can be applied not only to fry fishing, other natural fry moneys are can be also used for In terms of the scientific research such as the standardization investigation in source and stock number assessment, this is application innovation.
In the present embodiment, fishing time and place:During fishing time is 2 months November-next year, the specific time is because of difference of latitude It is different and different, if the Coast of Guangdong Province yellowfin spine porgy prosperous hair phase is December-January.Fishing ground point selection is in coastal waters river mouth and the inner bay degree of saltiness The shoal that water crosses, substrate gravel, tide visibility point(Such as the Shui Dong gulfs in Maoming, the sand in Yangjiang takes off the marine sites such as gulf).In low During tide unhurried current, three natural fry finishing devices of setting in one line, it is fixed using timber, reduces the dress under flow action That puts moving horizontally and deforming, and reduces the influence to fry fishing process.
Each device use prismatic table shape net as fish-catching apparatus, the long 10m of its body, network interface long 4m, wide 3m, and both sides wing is grown 6m, wide 3m.Both sides wing is strutted with timber and rope, opens network interface, at ebb tide, with the reduction of tidal level, fry can be with dampening Stream enters in fish-catching apparatus.
The opening connection of the narrower one end of fish-catching apparatus is a circular cylinder cage, and the net cage will can be caught as fish-aggregating device The fish that fish device is caught is gathered together automatically, its diameter 80cm, high 1.5m, and 6 leads are uniformly distributed on the steel ring of net cage bottom, 6 ball floats are uniformly distributed on the middle and upper part steel ring at the steel ring 20cm of top, part more than ball float is emerged.Fish gathering Device lower end rope connects a sinker to fix the device, reduces its displacement and rock producing harmful effect to fry.Floating Ball long 40cm, wide 30cm, is connected to there is a rectangular aperture between net cage bottom with the opening of the narrower one end of fish-catching apparatus.
When closing on slack tide, arrived at using canoe, slightly raise fish-catching apparatus rear portion, by the fry in fish-aggregating device Scoop out and temporarily support.If thinking, net position is put in transfer, is first packed up sinker, is taken out timber, is pulled and is connected to fishing above fish-aggregating device Device network interface reels rope and can quickly pack up whole device.
Can be the change of portion link in the utility model, if fish-catching apparatus is by rib furthermore it is possible to be the replacement of fingerling Platform shape is changed into truncated cone-shaped, and fish-aggregating device is changed into cuboid etc. from cylinder;Can also be the change of the material of material therefor, such as Float is changed to foam, sinker is changed to iron chains etc..
Obviously, above-described embodiment of the present utility model is only intended to clearly illustrate the utility model example, and It is not the restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, in described above On the basis of can also make other changes in different forms.There is no need and unable to give all embodiments It is exhaustive.All made within spirit of the present utility model and principle all any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in Within the protection domain of the utility model claims.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of natural fry finishing device of yellowfin spine porgy, it is characterised in that including fish-catching apparatus and fish-aggregating device, fish-catching apparatus Be connected with fish-aggregating device, described fish-catching apparatus is a prismatic table shape body, and respectively there is an opening its left and right, the opening of narrower one end with Fish-aggregating device is connected, and described fish-catching apparatus includes body(1), wing(2), wing rope(3), timber(4), body(1)By Four, upper and lower, left and right ladder net blind stitching forms;The wing(2)Including for two panels rectangle net, being distributed in wider one end open The left and right sides;The wing rope(3)Including wing top and bottom rope, wing is strutted as rectangle;The timber(4) Be connected with wing rope, by timber insert it is marine fix the device, described fish-aggregating device is a circular cylinder cage, including bottom Portion's steel ring(5), middle and upper part steel ring(6), top steel ring(7), side steel bar(8), bottom etting(9), side etting(10), reel Rope(11), anchor line(12), sinker(13);Described side steel bar(8)Connect bottom steel ring(5), middle and upper part steel ring(6), top Steel ring(7), the side steel bar(8)Symmetrical, from bottom, steel ring is continuously connected to top steel ring, is furnished with side etting thereon (10);Bottom steel ring(5)Upper fixed bottom etting(9), it is described to reel rope(11)From top steel ring(7)It is continuously connected to fishing dress The overthe openings put, anchor line(12)With sinker(13)Connection.
A kind of 2. natural fry finishing device of yellowfin spine porgy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described bottom steel Circle(5)On uniformly fix several sinkers(14), there is the intersection steel bar of cross-fixing inside steel ring(15), the middle and upper part steel ring (6)Uniformly fix several floats(16).
A kind of 3. natural fry finishing device of yellowfin spine porgy according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described anchor line (12)One end is connected to bottom steel ring(5)Intersection steel bar(15)On, the other end and sinker(13)It is connected;In middle and upper part steel ring with The opening blind stitching for having narrower one end of an opening and fish-catching apparatus on etting between the steel ring of bottom connects.
CN201720371631.3U 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 A kind of natural fry finishing device of yellowfin spine porgy Expired - Fee Related CN206776543U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720371631.3U CN206776543U (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 A kind of natural fry finishing device of yellowfin spine porgy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720371631.3U CN206776543U (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 A kind of natural fry finishing device of yellowfin spine porgy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206776543U true CN206776543U (en) 2017-12-22

Family

ID=60706079

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720371631.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206776543U (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 A kind of natural fry finishing device of yellowfin spine porgy

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206776543U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20171222