CN206776333U - A kind of Landscape water-saving irrigation system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Landscape water-saving irrigation system, including flower bed, water storage and drainage plate and tank, the lower end of the flower bed is provided with sandstone filter layer, the bottom of flower bed is provided with irrigation conduit, the outer surface of the irrigation conduit offers hole slot, the lower end of the sandstone filter layer is provided with one-level filter mesh layer, the water storage and drainage plate is arranged on the lower end of one-level filter mesh layer, the surface of the water storage and drainage plate is evenly distributed with storage chamber and osculum, the lower end of the water storage and drainage plate is provided with secondary screen layer, the tank is fixedly mounted on the lower end of secondary screen layer, the side of the tank is communicated with oral siphon, electrically-controlled valve is installed on the oral siphon, the other end of the tank is communicated with centrifugal pump by conduit, the conduit connects with irrigation conduit.The Landscape water-saving irrigation system architecture is reasonable, saves water and energy, and can be irrigated in right amount, avoids the waste of water resource, easy to maintenance, has good regulation performance.

Description

A kind of Landscape water-saving irrigation system

Technical field

Field of garden technology is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of Landscape water-saving irrigation system.

Background technology

At present, for global water own water average magnitude, China is the country of a freshwater resources famine, Moreover, water resource is in China's skewness；Country greatly develops conservation-minded society, and using water wisely, has goed deep into people The heart.And the irrigation method that gardens are commonly used is typically all to use pipeline water, is introduced the water into gardens and poured with sebific duct, water resource is caused Very big waste, and current directly impact crop, soil, easily cause crop damage, soil losses, irrigate uneven situation, More seriously, sometimes the root of seedling can be gone out soil and causes death of seedling, caused irrigation effect undesirable, cause transition Waste, it is impossible to realize water circulation, it is impossible to effectively reclaim rainwater.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Landscape water-saving irrigation system, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology The problem of.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：A kind of Landscape water-saving irrigation system, including flower Altar, water storage and drainage plate and tank, the lower end of the flower bed are provided with sandstone filter layer, and the bottom of flower bed is provided with irrigation conduit, The outer surface of the irrigation conduit offers hole slot, and the lower end of the sandstone filter layer is provided with one-level filter mesh layer, the water storage Drain bar is arranged on the lower end of one-level filter mesh layer, and the surface of the water storage and drainage plate is evenly distributed with storage chamber and osculum, institute The lower end for stating water storage and drainage plate is provided with secondary screen layer, and the tank is fixedly mounted on the lower end of secondary screen layer, the water The side of groove is communicated with oral siphon, and electrically-controlled valve is provided with the oral siphon, and the other end of the tank is communicated with by conduit Centrifugal pump, the conduit connect with irrigation conduit, and the bottom of the tank is provided with liquid level sensor, on the outer wall of the flower bed Control panel is provided with, the control panel is electrically connected with controller.

Preferably, the flower bed inner chamber is provided with humidity sensor, and the humidity sensor is electrically connected with controller.

Preferably, the electrically-controlled valve, centrifugal pump and liquid level sensor are electrically connected with controller.

Preferably, the inner chamber of the tank is installed with support column.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：The Landscape water-saving irrigation system architecture is reasonable, water saving Energy-conservation, by the design of water storage and drainage plate, can either useful storage, be also possible to prevent a large amount of ponding damage plants, it is set Tank can store more water, be advantageous to reclaim rainwater or irrigation water, by installing centrifugal pump and irrigation conduit, realize Water circulation in irrigation system, scientific irrigation can be realized by the use of humidity sensor and controller, can be entered in right amount Row is irrigated, and avoids the waste of water resource, easy to maintenance, has good regulation performance.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram；

Fig. 2 is the utility model flower bed structural representation.

In figure：1 flower bed, 2 sandstone filter layers, 3 one-level filter mesh layers, 4 water storage and drainage plates, 5 secondary screen layers, 6 oral siphons, 7 Electrically-controlled valve, 8 tanks, 9 storage chambers, 10 osculums, 11 liquid level sensors, 12 conduits, 13 centrifugal pumps, 14 irrigation conduits, 15 hole slots, 16 humidity sensors, 17 controllers, 18 control panels, 19 support columns.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

, it is necessary to explanation in this practical description, the orientation of instruction such as term " vertical ", " on ", " under ", " level " or Person's position relationship is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, is for only for ease of and describes this practicality and simplify to describe, Rather than instruction either implies that signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and behaviour Make, therefore it is not intended that the limitation practical to this.In addition, " first ", " second ", " the 3rd ", " the 4th " are only used for describing mesh , and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.

In this practical description, it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clear and definite regulation and limitation, term " setting ", " peace Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly Connection, can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, can be directly connected to or be connected by intermediary, can To be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be above-mentioned Concrete meaning of the term in this practicality.

Fig. 1-2 is referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of Landscape water-saving irrigation system, including flower bed 1st, water storage and drainage plate 4 and tank 8, the lower end of the flower bed 1 is provided with sandstone filter layer 2, for filtering, the bottom of the flower bed 1 Portion is provided with irrigation conduit 14, for drip irrigation, water directly is sent into plant root, the outer surface of the irrigation conduit 14 offers Hole slot 15, the lower end of the sandstone filter layer 2 are provided with one-level filter mesh layer 3, and the water storage and drainage plate 4 is arranged on one-level filter mesh layer 3 lower end, the surface of the water storage and drainage plate 4 are evenly distributed with storage chamber 9 and osculum 10, are respectively used to water storage and draining, The lower end of the water storage and drainage plate 4 is provided with secondary screen layer 5, and for secondary filtration, the tank 8 is fixedly mounted on two level filter The lower end of stratum reticulare 5, the inner chamber of the tank 8 are installed with support column 19, prevent from collapsing for supporting, the one of the tank 8 Side is communicated with oral siphon 6, and electrically-controlled valve 7 is provided with the oral siphon 6, and oral siphon 6 is connected with being embedded in the aqueduct of underground, leads to Electrically-controlled valve 7 is crossed to control flow, the other end of the tank 8 is communicated with centrifugal pump 13 by conduit 12, and the conduit 12 is with filling Irrigate pipeline 14 to connect, the water storage transported in tank 8 is irrigated, and the bottom of the tank 8 is provided with liquid level sensor 11, described Be provided with control panel 18 on the outer wall of flower bed, the control panel 18 is electrically connected with controller 17, the electrically-controlled valve 7, from Heart pump 13 and liquid level sensor 11 are electrically connected with controller 17, and the inner chamber of flower bed 1 is provided with humidity sensor 16, described Humidity sensor 16 is electrically connected with controller 17, realizes intelligent irrigation.

Operation principle：In actual irrigation, the season of abundant rainfall, rainwater enriches, and at this moment plant need not actively irrigate, Rainwater is absorbed by plants, and after also having excessive rainwater to enter water storage and drainage plate 4, a part of water is kept here by its storage chamber 9, Another part is discharged from osculum 10, will not cause ponding, and the water of discharge, which enters in tank 8, to be retained, when the season of arid Section, humidity sensor 16 detect that Dry land situation opens centrifugal pump 13 by controller 17 and the water in tank 8 is sent into filling Irrigate pipeline 14 directly to irrigate plant root, if there is no enough water in tank 8, electrically-controlled valve 7 can be opened underground is defeated The water of waterpipe is introduced, and the reservoir storage in tank 8 can be directly monitored by liquid level sensor 11, and matches somebody with somebody hop controller 17, real Existing intelligentized water-carriage system.

While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Landscape water-saving irrigation system, including flower bed（1）, water storage and drainage plate（4）And tank（8）, it is characterised in that：It is described Flower bed（1）Lower end be provided with sandstone filter layer（2）, the flower bed（1）Bottom irrigation conduit is installed（14）, the irrigation Pipeline（14）Outer surface offer hole slot（15）, the sandstone filter layer（2）Lower end be provided with one-level filter mesh layer（3）, institute State water storage and drainage plate（4）Installed in one-level filter mesh layer（3）Lower end, the water storage and drainage plate（4）Surface be evenly distributed with storage Water cavity（9）And osculum（10）, the water storage and drainage plate（4）Lower end be provided with secondary screen layer（5）, the tank（8）Gu Dingan County is mounted in secondary screen layer（5）Lower end, the tank（8）Side be communicated with oral siphon（6）, the oral siphon（6）On Electrically-controlled valve is installed（7）, the tank（8）The other end pass through conduit（12）It is communicated with centrifugal pump（13）, the conduit（12） With irrigation conduit（14）Connection, the tank（8）Bottom be provided with liquid level sensor（11）, the flower bed（1）Outer wall on It is provided with control panel（18）, the control panel（18）It is electrically connected with controller（17）.

A kind of 2. Landscape water-saving irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The flower bed（1）Install inner chamber There is humidity sensor（16）, the humidity sensor（16）With controller（17）It is electrically connected with.

A kind of 3. Landscape water-saving irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electrically-controlled valve（7）, centrifugal pump （13）And liquid level sensor（11）And controller（17）It is electrically connected with.

A kind of 4. Landscape water-saving irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The tank（8）Inner chamber consolidate Dingan County is equipped with support column（19）.