CN206771395U - A kind of circulating line cooling device - Google Patents
A kind of circulating line cooling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206771395U CN206771395U CN201720580659.8U CN201720580659U CN206771395U CN 206771395 U CN206771395 U CN 206771395U CN 201720580659 U CN201720580659 U CN 201720580659U CN 206771395 U CN206771395 U CN 206771395U
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- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- cylinder body
- outer cylinder
- inner barrel
- fan blades
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of circulating line cooling device, including the outer cylinder body and inner barrel being obliquely installed, it is arranged at the slag inlet and slag notch of inner barrel, outer cylinder body is driven around the driving structure of the axial line rotation of outer cylinder body, it is arranged at outer cylinder body and the position limiting structure for rotating and supporting for outer cylinder body and inner barrel, spiral helicine guidance set is provided with the inwall of inner barrel, guidance set includes several guide pads, spacing is provided between adjacent guide pad;Cooling structure is extended through in inner barrel, cooling structure includes feed tube, tumbler, drain pipe, the first swivel joint being connected with feed tube, tumbler, the second swivel joint being connected with tumbler, drain pipe, tumbler includes cooling tube and cooling fan blades, one end of cooling tube is connected with the first swivel joint and the other end is connected with the second swivel joint, cavity is offered inside cooling fan blades, cooling tube connects setting with cooling down the cavity of fan blades, and the inwall direction of the cooling inside cylinder of fan blades is extended.
Description
Technical field
Water circulation cooling field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of circulating line cooling device.
Background technology
Firepower electrical plant coal-burning boiler needs the substantial amounts of coal that burns daily, has substantial amounts of cinder to be arranged from boiler daily
Go out, and the cinder temperature discharged is very high, about 900 DEG C of high temperature if being expelled directly out, can damage to external environment,
The loss of heat can also be caused.At present, mainly cinder is cooled by a kind of circulating line cooling device, by by cinder
Heat transfer into cooling water, reduce the temperature of cinder, then discharge it, and the cooling water after heating is used for boiler etc.
Place, realizes the recycling of heat, reduces cost and reduces the harm to environment.
Cinder is generally discharged into by prior art from one end of inclined inner barrel, then is discharged from the other end, in inner barrel
It is provided through cooling water pipe.The outer barrel that connection is formed with inner cylinder is rotated, the cinder into inner barrel is connect with cooling water pipe
After touch, heat transfer is constantly carried out, so that the temperature of the water in cooling water pipe constantly raises.However, in rotation inner cylinder and outside
During the entirety that cylinder is formed, cinder is constantly discharged with angle of inclination to the relatively low one end of inner barrel, and part is close to inner cylinder inwall
Cinder be also difficult to fully be contacted with cooling water pipe, and then be difficult to more be filled with the cooling water in cooling water pipe
The heat transfer divided, cause the problem of heat transference efficiency is not high enough, the temperature of the cinder of discharge is higher.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of circulating line cooling device, there is higher heat transfer to imitate coolant
Fruit, and with discharge cinder temperature it is relatively low the advantages of.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of circulating line cooling device, including the outer cylinder body and inner barrel being obliquely installed, are arranged at the slag input of inner barrel
Mouth and slag notch, driving outer cylinder body are arranged at outer cylinder body and are used for outer cylinder body around the driving structure of the axial line rotation of outer cylinder body
The position limiting structure for rotating and supporting with inner barrel, is provided with spiral helicine guidance set on the inwall of the inner barrel, described to lead
Include several guide pads to component, spacing is provided between the adjacent guide pad;Cooling is extended through in the inner barrel
Structure, the cooling structure include feed tube, tumbler, drain pipe, the first swivel joint being connected with feed tube, tumbler,
The second swivel joint being connected with tumbler, drain pipe, the tumbler include cooling tube and cooling fan blades, the cooling tube
One end is connected with the first swivel joint and the other end is connected with the second swivel joint, and cavity is offered inside the cooling fan blades,
The cooling tube connects setting with cooling down the cavity of fan blades, and the inwall direction of the cooling inside cylinder of fan blades is extended.
Using said structure, cinder enters in inner barrel from slag inlet, and driving structure drives outer cylinder body together with inner barrel one
With rotate, while with position limiting structure cooperate, cinder is constantly overturn in inner barrel, and to slag notch diagonally downward by
Gradually transmit.Meanwhile coolant then transmits from slag notch to slag inlet direction, the guidance set of some pieces of guide pad arrangement forms,
Guiding function can be played to the cinder of upset, barrier effect also is served to cinder, when extending its delay in inner barrel
Between, cinder and cooling tube, the time of contact of cooling fan blades are improved, and then improve to the coolant in cooling tube, cooling fan blades
Heat transfer effect.And there is gap between adjacent guide pad, be not easy to make cinder in heaps, be easy to disperse cinder, by heat compared with
Equably to distribute, heat transfer effect is favorably improved.On the other hand, cooling tube connects with the cavity inside cooling fan blades, and
Coolant enters in cooling tube from feed tube, and redisperse increases specific surface area into cooling fan, help to make cooling tube with it is cold
But the coolant inside fan blades absorbs uniformly and rapidly the heat of cinder in inner barrel, so make the temperature of the cinder of discharge compared with
It is low, reach the purpose of heat recovery and energy-conserving and environment-protective.
More preferably:The cooling fan blades is set for helical form.
Using said structure, connection between the integrated connection intensity and effect, with cooling tube of cooling fan blades is enhanced more
It is more, it is easy to the smooth inlet and outlet of coolant.Meanwhile the overall specific surface area of cooling fan blades is added, it is favorably improved
The thermal conduction effect of coolant.
More preferably:Cavity thickness of the cooling fan blades close to cooling tube one end is less than cooling fan blades close to inner cylinder
The cavity thickness of the inwall side of body.
Using said structure, when outer cylinder body together rotates with inner barrel around same direction, substantial amounts of cinder is got rid of to interior
The inwall direction of cylinder, and it is larger to cool down cavity thickness of the fan blades close to the inwall side of inner barrel, contribute to near inwall
Cinder carry out more sufficient heat transfer, it helps reduce the temperature of cinder, make the temperature of the cinder from slag notch discharge
It is relatively low.
More preferably:The driving structure includes annular rack, the first motor and first being arranged on outer cylinder body
Motor connection and with annular rack meshed gears.
Using said structure, the first motor-driven gear rotates, and constantly engage with annular rack, so drive outer cylinder body and
Inner barrel together rotates, and improves the stability and uniformity rotated to cinder in inner barrel.
More preferably:The position limiting structure includes support base, the circular orbit being arranged at outside outer cylinder body, is set up in
The spacing runner of support base, the spacing runner coordinate with circular orbit.
Using said structure, position limiting structure cooperates with driving structure, when the first motor drives outer cylinder body and inner barrel
Together rotate, spacing runner is caught in circular orbit, is added stationarity of the outer cylinder body in rotation process, is helped to carry
The uniformity and adequacy that cinder in high inner barrel is reversed.
More preferably:One end of the outer cylinder body, which is extended, reinforcement, and the reinforcement extends through annular
Rack and circular orbit.
Using said structure, help to increase the bulk strength of outer cylinder body, extend the service life of whole system.
More preferably:The angle of inclination of the outer cylinder body and inner barrel is 10-15 °.
Using said structure, in the case that the cinder that helps to make to enter in inner barrel is reversed on one side, moreover it is possible to gradually
Discharged to slag notch.
More preferably:The outside of the outer cylinder body is coated with heat-insulation layer, and the heat-insulation layer chooses froth bed or asbestos
Layer.
Using said structure, inner barrel and outer cylinder body form connection, reduce the possibility that heat in inner barrel outwards distributes.
And froth bed or asbestos layer are respectively provided with good heat insulation effect, the heat of cinder in inner barrel is further preserves, helps to make
The coolant that cinder is transferred heat in cooling tube, cooling fan blades, makes coolant obtain higher temperature, so as to promote waste heat
Recycling.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that:
By guidance set, cooling tube and the mutual cooperation for cooling down fan blades, help to extend high temperature coal slag in inner barrel
Holdup time, so as to improve to the heat transfer effect between coolant and high temperature coal slag, and make the cinder temperature of discharge relatively low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of circulating line cooling device in embodiment, be mainly used in embodiment, outer cylinder body, inner barrel,
Slag inlet, slag notch, driving structure, annular rack, the first motor, gear, position limiting structure, support base, circular orbit, spacing turn
Wheel, guide pad, feed tube, tumbler, cooling tube, cooling fan blades, the structure of the first swivel joint;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of circulating line cooling device in embodiment, is mainly used in embodying drain pipe, the second rotation
The structure of joint;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of circulating line cooling device in embodiment, be mainly used in embody tumbler, cooling tube,
Cool down the structure of fan blades.
In figure, 1, outer cylinder body;2nd, inner barrel;3rd, slag inlet;4th, slag notch;5th, driving structure;51st, annular rack;52nd,
One motor;53rd, gear;6th, position limiting structure;61st, support base;62nd, circular orbit;63rd, spacing runner;7th, guide pad;81st, feed liquor
Pipe;82nd, tumbler;821st, cooling tube;822nd, fan blades is cooled down;83rd, drain pipe;84th, the first swivel joint;85th, the second rotation connects
Head;9th, reinforcement.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
This specific embodiment is only that it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model
Field technique personnel can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.
Embodiment:A kind of circulating line cooling device, as shown in figure 1, including there is the outer of 10-15 ° of angle with horizontal plane
Cylinder 1 and inner barrel 2, asbestos layer is coated with the outside of outer cylinder body 1 and is used to be incubated.Outer cylinder body 1 forms whole with inner barrel 2
Body, slightly higher one end is provided with slag inlet 3, and slightly lower one end is then provided with slag notch 4.
Reference picture 1, the external parallel of outer cylinder body 1 is provided with annular rack 51 and circular orbit 62, in cooling device
Side is provided with the first motor 52, and one and the meshed gears 53 of annular rack 51, and annular are connected with first motor 52
Rack 51, the first motor 52, gear 53 form driving structure 5.On the outer cylinder body 1 close to slag inlet 3, circular orbit is welded with
62, support base 61 is provided with the place on the side of the circular orbit 62, and rotating shaft is provided with support base 61 and is covered in rotating shaft
Provided with the spacing runner 63 coordinated with circular orbit 62.Equidistantly it is welded with reinforcement 9 on outer cylinder body 1, reinforcement 9 is from outer barrel
One end of body 1 extends to the other end, and reinforcement 9 is also worn by annular rack 51 and circular orbit 62.
Reference picture 1, inside inner barrel 2, the feed tube for being provided with coolant is sequentially passed through from slag notch 4 to slag inlet 3
81st, the first swivel joint 84, tumbler 82, the second swivel joint 85, drain pipe 83.Wherein, tumbler 82 includes cooling tube 821
Fan blades 822 is cooled down with spiral helicine, cavity is offered inside the cooling fan blades 822, and cavity connects with the inside of cooling tube 821,
Fan blades 822 is cooled down to the inwall direction of cylinder to extend.
Reference picture 2, on the inwall of inner barrel 2, spiral helicine guidance set is welded with from slag inlet 3 to except cinder notch, should
Guidance set includes several 7 equidistant arrangement forms of guide pad.
Reference picture 3, cavity thickness of the cooling fan blades 822 close to the one end of cooling tube 821 are less than cooling fan blades 822 close to inner cylinder
The cavity thickness of the inwall side of body 2.
Operation principle:Feed tube 81 is opened, coolant reaches cooling tube 821, cooling fan blades 822 successively by feed tube 81
With drain pipe 83.Start the first motor 52, drive gear 53 rotates and driven the annular rack 51 engaged and rotates, and then band
Dynamic outer cylinder body 1 together rotates with the entirety that inner barrel 2 is formed.The cinder after burning discharged from boiler enters from slag inlet 3
Enter in inner barrel 2, and constantly overturn, fall to cooling fan blades 822 surface again as inclined angle falls after rise again
To the inwall of inner barrel 2.In the process, the cinder constantly overturn is extended coal by the guiding and barrier effect of guide pad 7
Holdup time of the slag in inner barrel 2, and acted on by the gap between adjacent guide pad 7, it is blocking to be less prone to accumulation
Phenomenon, be easier to cinder and disperse, by heat more fully and Transmit evenly to cooling tube 821, cooling fan blades 822 in coolant
And make its heating.On the other hand, cinder declines to a great extent its most heat transfer to coolant, its temperature, makes from slagging tap
The temperature of the cinders of the discharge of mouth 4 is relatively low.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of circulating line cooling device, including the outer cylinder body being obliquely installed(1)And inner barrel(2), it is arranged at inner barrel(2)
Slag inlet(3)And slag notch(4), drive outer cylinder body(1)Around outer cylinder body(1)Axial line rotation driving structure(5), set
In outer cylinder body(1)And it is used for outer cylinder body(1)And inner barrel(2)The position limiting structure for rotating and supporting(6), it is characterized in that:In described
Cylinder(2)Inwall on be provided with spiral helicine guidance set, the guidance set includes several guide pads(7), adjacent institute
State guide pad(7)Between be provided with spacing;The inner barrel(2)In extend through cooling structure, the cooling structure include into
Liquid pipe(81), tumbler(82), drain pipe(83)With feed tube(81), tumbler(82)First swivel joint of connection(84)、
With tumbler(82), drain pipe(83)Second swivel joint of connection(85), the tumbler(82)Including cooling tube(821)With
Cool down fan blades(822), the cooling tube(821)One end and the first swivel joint(84)Connection and the other end rotate with second to be connect
Head(85)Connection, the cooling fan blades(822)Inside offers cavity, the cooling tube(821)With cooling down fan blades(822)Sky
Chamber connection is set, the cooling fan blades(822)To inner barrel(2)Inwall direction be extended.
2. a kind of circulating line cooling device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The cooling fan blades(822)For spiral shell
Shape is revolved to set.
3. a kind of circulating line cooling device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The cooling fan blades(822)It is close
Cooling tube(821)The cavity thickness of one end is less than cooling fan blades(822)Close to inner barrel(2)Inwall side cavity thickness.
4. a kind of circulating line cooling device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The driving structure(5)Including setting
It is placed in outer cylinder body(1)On annular rack(51), the first motor(52)And the first motor(52)Connection and and annular rack(51)
Meshed gears(53).
5. a kind of circulating line cooling device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:The position limiting structure(6)Including branch
Support seat(61), be arranged at outer cylinder body(1)Outside circular orbit(62), be set up in support base(61)Spacing runner(63), institute
State spacing runner(63)With circular orbit(62)Coordinate.
6. a kind of circulating line cooling device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:The outer cylinder body(1)One end prolong
Stretch and be provided with reinforcement(9), the reinforcement(9)Extend through annular rack(51)And circular orbit(62).
7. a kind of circulating line cooling device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The outer cylinder body(1)And inner barrel
(2)Angle of inclination be 10-15 °.
8. a kind of circulating line cooling device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The outer cylinder body(1)Outside bag
Heat-insulation layer is covered with, the heat-insulation layer chooses froth bed or asbestos layer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720580659.8U CN206771395U (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | A kind of circulating line cooling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720580659.8U CN206771395U (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | A kind of circulating line cooling device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206771395U true CN206771395U (en) | 2017-12-19 |
Family
ID=60637886
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CN201720580659.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206771395U (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | A kind of circulating line cooling device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108981406A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-11 | 陈孝 | A kind of pyrometallurgy clinker energy source recovery apparatus |
CN110514018A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-29 | 吉林建筑科技学院 | A kind of smelting furnace heat exchange cooling device and operating method |
-
2017
- 2017-05-24 CN CN201720580659.8U patent/CN206771395U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108981406A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-11 | 陈孝 | A kind of pyrometallurgy clinker energy source recovery apparatus |
CN110514018A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-29 | 吉林建筑科技学院 | A kind of smelting furnace heat exchange cooling device and operating method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171219 Termination date: 20200524 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |