CN206657242U - Multi-functional greenhouse and Multifunctional warm chamber system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of multi-functional greenhouse and Multifunctional warm chamber system, belongs to technical field of greenhouse equipment.Multi-functional greenhouse includes：Greenhouse body, support, infrared image acquisition module, toxic gas detection module, greenhouse data gathering module, main control module and communication module.Support is connected with the top in greenhouse body, and infrared image acquisition module, toxic gas detection module, main control module and communication module are installed on support.Infrared image acquisition module, toxic gas detection module, greenhouse data gathering module and communication module couple with main control module, and communication module is used to couple with terminal device.It will detect packet by communication module and send to terminal device, farming personnel and various data and temperature in greenhouse body are known by terminal device.Infrared image acquisition module, toxic gas detection module, each module will not also occupy the operating space of farming personnel, and then also improve the convenience and applicability of warmhouse booth.

Description

Multi-functional greenhouse and Multifunctional warm chamber system

Technical field

Technical field of greenhouse equipment is the utility model is related to, in particular to a kind of multi-functional greenhouse and more work( Can Greenhouse System.

Background technology

With the development of science and technology and improve, country proposes higher requirement to the tillage system reform of traditional agriculture.

In the tillage system reform of the traditional agriculture of warmhouse booth, the cultivation overwhelming majority of crops relies on the warp of grower Test carry out farming.Which also needs to farming personnel and the growing state of crop is exercised supervision anywhere or anytime, greatly consumption The muscle power and energy of farming personnel, and then also reduce the applicability of warmhouse booth.In addition, prior art can also be big in greenhouse Sensor is set in canopy to play the detection of part effect, but sets sensor to need very likely to occupy temperature in warmhouse booth The interior limited space of room greenhouse.It is easily collided by farming personnel, not only easily causes the damage of sensor, also greatly Farming personnel plantation activity in warmhouse booth has been had influence on, and then has also reduced the convenience of warmhouse booth.

Therefore, how effectively to improve warmhouse booth to make the applicability of practical application and convenience is the current disaster of industry one Topic.

Utility model content

In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multi-functional greenhouse and Multifunctional warm chamber system, to change Kind drawbacks described above.

What embodiment of the present utility model was realized in：

In a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of multi-functional greenhouse, it is described applied to Multifunctional warm chamber system Multifunctional warm chamber system includes：Terminal device, the multi-functional greenhouse include：Greenhouse body, support, infrared image acquisition mould Block, toxic gas detection module, greenhouse data gathering module, main control module and communication module.The support and the greenhouse sheet Internal top connection, the greenhouse data gathering module are arranged in the greenhouse body, the infrared image acquisition module, The toxic gas detection module, the main control module and the communication module are respectively mounted on the bracket.The infrared figure Picture acquisition module, the toxic gas detection module, the greenhouse data gathering module couple with the main control module, described Main control module couples with the communication module, and the communication module is used for by radio data network and the terminal device coupling Close.The infrared image acquisition module, sent for gathering greenhouse infrared image, and by the greenhouse infrared image to the master Control module.The toxic gas detection module, for gathering greenhouse toxic gas content data, and by the toxic gas content Data are sent to the main control module.The greenhouse data gathering module, for gathering greenhouse data, and by the greenhouse data Send to the main control module.The main control module, for by the infrared image, the toxic gas content data and described Greenhouse data are packaged as detecting packet, and the control instruction forwarded according to the communication module, and the detection packet is pressed Corresponding time interval is persistently sent to the communication module so that the communication module by it is described detection packet pass through it is described Radio data network is sent to the terminal device.

Further, the support includes：Head rod, the second connecting rod and support bar, the head rod One end connects with one end of second connecting rod with the top in the greenhouse body, the other end of the head rod Connected with one end of the support bar, the other end of second connecting rod connects with the other end of the support bar.

Further, the support bar is curved, distance of the support bar away from ground from one end of the support bar to The direction of the other end of the support bar first increases to be reduced again.

Further, the greenhouse data gathering module includes：Environmental data collecting unit and soil data collecting unit, On the bracket, the soil data collecting unit is arranged in soil, the ring for the environmental data collecting unit installation Border data acquisition unit and the soil data collecting unit couple with the main control module.

Further, the environmental data collecting unit includes：Air temperature sensor, air humidity sensor, illumination Sensor and carbon dioxide sensor, the optical sensor, the carbon dioxide sensor, the air temperature sensor and The air humidity sensor couples with the main control module.

Further, the carbon dioxide sensor is coupled by RS232 data conductors with the main control module.

Further, the soil data collecting unit includes：Soil temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor and soil PH sensor, the soil temperature sensor, the soil humidity sensor and the P in soil H sensors with the master control Module couples.

Further, the soil temperature sensor, the soil humidity sensor and the P in soil H sensors are logical RS485 data conductors are crossed to couple with the main control module.

Further, the multi-functional greenhouse also includes：Signal designation module and power module, the signal designation module Coupled with the main control module, the power module is single with the environmental data collecting unit, soil data collection respectively First, described main control module and communication module coupling.

Second aspect, the utility model embodiment provide a kind of Multifunctional warm chamber system, the Multifunctional warm chamber system bag Include：Terminal device and described multi-functional greenhouse, the multi-functional greenhouse pass through radio data network and the terminal device coupling Close.

The beneficial effect of the utility model embodiment is：

By main control module by the collection greenhouse infrared image obtained by infrared image acquisition module, by toxic gas detection The toxic gas content data and be packaged as detecting packet by greenhouse data gathering module acquisition greenhouse data that module obtains, will Detection packet continues through communication module by corresponding time interval and sent to terminal device, so that farming personnel pass through terminal Equipment just intuitively can clearly know in greenhouse body corresponding to greenhouse infrared image the change of temperature everywhere and directly perceived clear The change for knowing greenhouse data closely related with crop in the content of toxic gas and greenhouse in greenhouse body of Chu, and according to Cultivation of the change of various data to crop is made timely adjustment and changed, and reduces the consuming to farming personnel muscle power and energy, And greatly improve the convenience and applicability of warmhouse booth.In addition, by infrared image acquisition module, toxic gas detection mould Block, main control module and the equal integrated installation of communication module connect on support, then by support with the top in greenhouse body.Infrared figure As acquisition module, toxic gas detection module, main control module and communication module can be located at farming personnel in greenhouse body Top, therefore being not intended to touch or trample and causing each module damage for farming personnel is prevented, each module will not also occupy farming personnel Operating space or influence the activity of farming personnel, and then also greatly improve the convenience and applicability of warmhouse booth.

Other feature and advantage of the present utility model will illustrate in subsequent specification, also, partly from specification Become apparent, or understood by implementing the utility model embodiment.The purpose of this utility model and other advantages can Realize and obtain by specifically noted structure in the specification, claims and accompanying drawing write.

Brief description of the drawings

, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art In the required accompanying drawing used be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only of the present utility model Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this A little accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawings.By shown in accompanying drawing, above and other purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage will more Clearly.The identical reference instruction identical part in whole accompanying drawings.Do not painted by actual size equal proportion scaling deliberately Accompanying drawing processed, it is preferred that emphasis is show purport of the present utility model.

Fig. 1 shows a kind of structured flowchart for Multifunctional warm chamber system that the utility model embodiment provides；

Fig. 2 shows a kind of structural representation for Multifunctional warm chamber system that the utility model embodiment provides；

Fig. 3 shows a kind of sectional view for Multifunctional warm chamber system that the utility model embodiment provides；

Fig. 4 shows a kind of first structure block diagram in multi-functional greenhouse that the utility model embodiment provides；

Fig. 5 shows a kind of second structured flowchart in multi-functional greenhouse that the utility model embodiment provides；

Fig. 6 shows a kind of the 3rd structured flowchart in multi-functional greenhouse that the utility model embodiment provides.

Icon：10- Multifunctional warm chamber systems；11- terminal devices；The multi-functional greenhouses of 100-；101- greenhouse bodies；102- branch Frame；1021- head rods；The connecting rods of 1022- second；1023- support bars；110- power modules；120- infrared image acquisitions Module；130- toxic gas detection modules；140- greenhouse data gathering modules；141- environmental data collecting units；1411- air Temperature sensor；1412- air humidity sensors；1413- optical sensors；1414- carbon dioxide sensors；142- soil numbers According to collecting unit；1421- soil temperature sensors；1422- soil humidity sensors；1423- P in soil H sensors；150- master controls Module；160- communication modules；170- signal designation modules.

Embodiment

It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Generally here described in accompanying drawing and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be configured to arrange and design with a variety of.

Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present utility model to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit requirement below The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the present utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all Belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

It should be noted that：Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing.In addition, term " the One ", " second " etc. is only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.

In description of the present utility model, it is also necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term is " even Connect ", " coupling " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can To be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this Concrete meaning in utility model.

Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of Multifunctional warm chamber system 10, the Multifunctional warm chamber system 10 include：Terminal device 11 and multi-functional greenhouse 100.

Terminal device 11 can be PC (personal computer, PC), tablet personal computer, smart mobile phone, individual Digital assistants (personal digital assistant, PDA) etc..In the present embodiment, terminal device 11 can be personal electricity Brain.Terminal device 11 can be coupled by mobile data network with multi-functional greenhouse 100, therefore terminal device 11 can pass through movement Data network sends information control command to multi-functional greenhouse 100.Therefore terminal device 11 can receive Multifunctional warm accordingly The detection packet that room 100 instructs according to acquisition of information and persistently held back.Terminal device 11 then can by the dissection process of itself It is enough according to persistently getting detection packet, by the temperature of each position in greenhouse, the content of toxic gas and with the close phase of crop The greenhouse data of pass are shown.Certainly, with the change of detection packet, the infrared figure in greenhouse shown by terminal device 11 The temperature of each position, the content of toxic gas and the greenhouse data closely related with crop are also carried out therewith in the greenhouse as corresponding to Change.In the present embodiment, the control instruction that terminal device 11 is sent can also control the detection data that multi-functional greenhouse 100 is sent The interval duration that the species of each data and data are sent in bag, and whether working for multi-functional greenhouse 100 controlled.

Multi-functional greenhouse 100 is enclosed structure.Its inner space can plant multiple kinds of crops.Multi-functional greenhouse 100 Inside it is additionally provided with multiple functional modules.Multi-functional greenhouse 100 by the way that each functional module is arranged on into corresponding position in greenhouse, Then multi-functional greenhouse 100 can then collect greenhouse infrared image, toxic gas content data and greenhouse data.In addition, more work( Can greenhouse 100 by the coupling of radio data network and terminal device 11, then multi-functional greenhouse 100 just can pass through wireless data Network Capture is to the control instruction sent due to terminal device 11.Multi-functional greenhouse 100 just will can be adopted according to the control instruction Part in the data of collection is packed or is all packaged as detecting packet, and also according to the control instruction, by between the regular hour Every the continuous transmission of data holding will be detected to terminal device 11.In addition, multi-functional greenhouse 100 can also enter according to the control instruction Row work or dormancy.

Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are referred to, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of multi-functional greenhouse 100, the multi-functional greenhouse 100 include：Greenhouse body 101, support 102, power module 110, infrared image acquisition module 120, toxic gas detection module 130th, greenhouse data gathering module 140, main control module 150, communication module 160 and signal designation module 170.

Power module 110 is used for the electric energy rectification that will be obtained by external power source and exported after decompression to the module of each coupling, To ensure the normal work of modules.

Infrared image acquisition module 120 is used to obtain the infrared figure in greenhouse in greenhouse body 101 by infrared camera Picture, and by the lasting transmission of greenhouse infrared image to main control module 150.

Toxic gas detection module 130 is used to detect the toxic gas in mephitical sensor collection greenhouse body 101 Content data, and by the lasting transmission of toxic gas content data to the main control module 150.

Greenhouse data gathering module 140, for the greenhouse data in various kinds of sensors collection greenhouse body 101, and by temperature The number of chambers is according to lasting transmission to main control module 150.

Main control module 150 is used for the infrared image of acquisition, toxic gas content data and greenhouse data according to by communicating The control instruction that module 160 forwards is packaged as detecting packet.And also according to control instruction, will detection packet by it is corresponding when Between interval spans send to communication module 160.Main control module 150 also generates level signal to letter when detecting packet transmission Number indicating module 170.Main control module 150 controls each module to be operated or dormancy always according to control instruction.

Communication module 160 is used to the control instruction obtained by terminal device 11 is forwarded into master control by radio data network Module 150, and detection packet will be obtained by main control module 150 and is sent by radio data network to terminal device 11.

Signal designation module 170 is used to correspond to and be lighted according to the level signal that main control module 150 is sent.

Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are referred to, greenhouse body 101 is the enclosed construction of inner hollow.Greenhouse body 101 is in Vertical Square To projection of shape can be rectangle, the outer wall of greenhouse body 101 is plastic light-transmission film, and its plastic light-transmission film causes greatly Canopy body 101 is in half column shape.One end closing of the half column shape of greenhouse body 101, and the half column shape of greenhouse body 101 The other end is provided with slide fastener on its plastic light-transmission film, in order to the discrepancy of operating personnel.It should be noted that greenhouse body 101 specific sizes can be adjusted according to actual use demand, be not specifically limited in the present embodiment.

Support 102 is fixedly connected with the top in greenhouse body 101, wherein, it can be welding to be fixedly connected.Power module 110th, infrared image acquisition module 120, toxic gas detection module 130, main control module 150, communication module 160 and signal designation Module 170 is installed on support 102, wherein, power module 110, infrared image acquisition module 120, toxic gas detection mould Block 130, main control module 150, communication module 160 and signal designation module 170 can be coordinated by the screw thread of screw bolt and nut, with It is fixed on support 102.The image in greenhouse body 101 is acquired for ease of infrared image acquisition module 120, support 102 junctions being fixedly connected with the top in greenhouse body 101 are the other end that slide fastener is provided with close to greenhouse.

Support 102 includes：Head rod 1021, the second connecting rod 1022 and support bar 1023.Head rod 1021 It can be strip structure made of stainless steel with the second connecting rod 1022.Specifically, one end of head rod 1021 and Second connecting rod 1022 can be fixedly connected with the top in greenhouse body 101, wherein, it can be welding to be fixedly connected.The The other end of one connecting rod 1021 and the other end of the second connecting rod 1022 extend straight down to the direction of landing ground.Support Bar 1023 can also be arc structure made of stainless steel.One end of support bar 1023 and the other end of head rod 1021 are consolidated Fixed connection, such as：Welding.The other end of the other end of support bar 1023 also with the second connecting rod 1022 is fixedly connected, such as：Weldering Connect.In the present embodiment, power module 110, infrared image acquisition module 120, toxic gas detection module 130, main control module 150th, communication module 160 and signal designation module 170 can be coordinated by the screw thread of screw bolt and nut, to be fixed on support bar 1023.Mode is preferably carried out as one kind, and distance of the support bar 1023 away from ground is from one end of the support bar 1023 to branch The direction of the other end of strut 1023 first increases to be reduced again, to reduce institute of the support bar 1023 in greenhouse body 101 again Take up space.

As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, power module 110 can be arranged on support bar 1023.Power module 110 by with outside The coupling of power supply, so as to obtain the AC signal of external power source input.Power module 110 by respectively with infrared image acquisition mould Block 120, toxic gas detection module 130, greenhouse data gathering module 140, main control module 150 and communication module 160, so that will DC signal output after step-down rectifier is to each module.

Specifically, power module 110 can be DC-60C types.After power module 110 obtains the AC signal of external power source, The AC signal is depressured by power module 110 by the transformer of itself.The AC signal after decompression is passed through itself again The full bridge rectifier rectification being made up of four commutation diodes is direct current signal., will finally again by the mu balanced circuit of itself Voltage voltage stabilizing to output coupling after 12V modules, to ensure the normal work of modules.

Infrared image acquisition module 120 can be arranged on support bar 1023.Infrared image acquisition module 120 can be infrared Camera, its model can be：The miniature infrared camera of FXH-S09 types.In the present embodiment, the court of infrared image acquisition module 120 Into greenhouse body 101.Infrared image acquisition module 120 can gather the greenhouse infrared image inside whole greenhouse body 101, Wherein, greenhouse infrared image is the single-frame images that infrared image acquisition module 120 obtains.Infrared image acquisition module 120 passes through Therein possesses the chip of signal handling capacity, the greenhouse infrared image of acquisition can be converted into data signal.It is infrared The data-out port of image capture module 120 passes through CAN bus (Controller Area Network, CAN) with the coupling of main control module 150, therefore infrared image acquisition module 120 can be infrared by the greenhouse of data signal The lasting output of image is to CAN, to be exported by CAN to main control module 150.

Toxic gas detection module 130 can be arranged on support bar 1023.Toxic gas detection module 130 can be closes more One toxic gas detection sensor, for example, JS-AC600/700 is serial.Toxic gas detection module 130 can be to greenhouse body Each toxic gas in 101, such as：Benzene class, alkenes, alcohols, hydro carbons, ethers, ketone and carbon monoxide etc. are detected.Tool Body, the sensing probe of toxic gas detection module 130 can produce catalyst combustion reaction or electrification between each toxic gas Reaction is learned, so that each toxic gas can produce size by catalyst combustion reaction or electrochemical reaction corresponds to response intensity Kinetic current.It is understood that each kinetic current can be then corresponded in air detected by toxic gas detection module 130 The concentration of each toxic gas, i.e., each kinetic current are toxic gas content data corresponding to each toxic gas.Toxic gas detection Module 130, then can be by toxic gas content number corresponding to each toxic gas by the coupling of output port and main control module 150 According to lasting output to main control module 150.

Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 are referred to, greenhouse data gathering module 140 includes：Environmental data collecting unit 141 and soil data Collecting unit 142.Wherein, environmental data collecting unit 141 is arranged on the support bar 1023 of support 102, soil data collection Unit 142 then may be disposed in the soil of greenhouse body 101.Environmental data collecting unit 141 and soil data collecting unit 142 Coupled with main control module 150.

Environmental data collecting unit 141 is used to gather the humiture of air, intensity of illumination and gas concentration lwevel in greenhouse Deng, and by the lasting transmission of the humiture of air, intensity of illumination and gas concentration lwevel etc. in the greenhouse collected to master control Module 150.

Soil data collecting unit 142 is used for the humiture and pH value for gathering soil in greenhouse, and the temperature that will also collect The humiture of soil and the lasting transmission of pH value are to main control module 150 in room.

Fig. 3 and Fig. 6 are referred to, environmental data collecting unit 141 includes：Air temperature sensor 1411, air humidity pass Sensor 1412, optical sensor 1413 and carbon dioxide sensor 1414.Air temperature sensor 1411, air humidity sensor 1412nd, optical sensor 1413 and carbon dioxide sensor 1414 are installed on the support bar 1023 of support 102.Air themperature Sensor 1411, air humidity sensor 1412, optical sensor 1413 and carbon dioxide sensor 1414 are and main control module 150 couplings.

Air temperature sensor 1411 is used for the air themperature data for gathering air in greenhouse, air temperature sensor 1411 Can be YKKW485-2 types.Air temperature sensor 1411 can be welded on the circuit board of main control module 150 by scolding tin. Air temperature sensor 1411 can be by the thermistor of itself as variation of ambient temperature is and change in resistance, and then produces electricity The characteristics of change of signal, gathers the air themperature data of air it will be appreciated that, Air Temperature can be thought by producing electric signal Degrees of data.Air temperature sensor 1411 can will then be collected air themperature data and be held by the coupling with main control module 150 Continuous output is to main control module 150.

Air humidity sensor 1412 is used to gathering the humidity data of air in greenhouse, and air humidity sensor 1412 can be with For YKKS485-2 types.Air humidity sensor 1412 can be also welded on the circuit board of main control module 150 by scolding tin.It is empty Gas humidity sensor 1412 detects the humidity data of air by using macromolecule membrane humicap.Specifically, in air Moisture and air humidity sensor 1412 macromolecule membrane humicap contact after, can change macromolecule membrane wet sensitive electricity Hold the electric charge of storage, the voltage at macromolecule membrane humicap both ends then changes accordingly, and macromolecule membrane humicap two The voltage at end can be corresponding with water loading of the air, therefore the macromolecule membrane humicap two of air humidity sensor 1412 The magnitude of voltage at end is then air humidity data.Air humidity sensor 1412 by the coupling of output port and main control module 150, Air humidity sensor 1412 then can be by the lasting transmission of the air humidity data of acquisition to main control module 150.

Optical sensor 1413 is used to gather intensity of illumination data in greenhouse, and optical sensor 1413 can be YKGZ485- 2 types.Specifically, irradiation of the probe of optical sensor 1413 by sunlight, then can produce corresponding induced voltage.Sunlight is to light It is stronger according to the exposure intensity of the probe of sensor 1413, then the magnitude of voltage of corresponding induced voltage produced by optical sensor 1413 Also it is bigger.Produced by optical sensor 1413 and after the induced voltage of output, then induced voltage is intensity of illumination data.Illumination For the output port of sensor 1413 by the coupling of wire and main control module 150, optical sensor 1413 then can be by collection The lasting transmission of intensity of illumination data is to main control module 150.

Carbon dioxide sensor 1414 is used to gather dense carbon dioxide degrees of data in greenhouse, and carbon dioxide sensor 1414 can Think YKCO2485-2 types.Specifically, carbon dioxide sensor 1414 can possess the reaction electrode of carbon dioxide.In air After the contact of the reaction electrode of carbon dioxide and carbon dioxide sensor 1414, electrochemical reaction just can be produced, it is anti-so as to produce Induced current, and the gas concentration lwevel in the kinetic current and air is directly proportional.Carbon dioxide sensor 1414 can be anti-by this Induced current is converted to data signal, then the kinetic current of the data signal is dense carbon dioxide degrees of data in greenhouse.Titanium dioxide The output port of carbon sensor 1414 passes through the coupling of RS232 data conductors and main control module 150, carbon dioxide sensor 1414 Then can be by the lasting transmission of the dense carbon dioxide degrees of data of collection to main control module 150.

As shown in figure 4, soil data collecting unit 142 includes：Soil temperature sensor 1421, soil humidity sensor 1422 and P in soil H sensors 1423.Soil temperature sensor 1421, soil humidity sensor 1422 and P in soil H sensors 1423 are installed on the support frame of pole.Soil temperature sensor 1421, soil humidity sensor 1422 and P in soil H sensings Device 1423 couples with main control module 150.

Soil temperature sensor 1421 is used for the soil temperature data for gathering soil in greenhouse, soil temperature sensor 1421 Can be YKTW485-2 types.Soil temperature sensor 1421 can be positioned in the soil in greenhouse.Soil temperature sensor 1421 The characteristics of being changed by the thermistor of itself with the soil moisture and change in resistance, and then producing the change of electric signal comes The soil temperature data of soil is gathered, wherein, the thermistor of soil temperature sensor 1421 can be PT1000 type platinum thermoelectricity Resistance.Soil temperature sensor 1421 will be produced after electric signal is converted to data signal, and the electric signal of the data signal can be thought Soil temperature data.Soil temperature sensor 1421 can then be incited somebody to action by the coupling of RS485 data conductors and main control module 150 The lasting output of soil temperature data is collected to main control module 150.

Soil humidity sensor 1422 is used for the soil moisture data for gathering soil in greenhouse, soil humidity sensor 1422 Can be NHSF48 types.Soil humidity sensor 1422 can be positioned in the soil in greenhouse.The energy of soil humidity sensor 1422 Enough produce and export electromagnetic pulse, and obtain frequencies of propagation of the electromagnetic pulse in soil.Soil humidity sensor 1422 being capable of root According to electromagnetic pulse, frequencies of propagation measures the apparent dielectric constant of soil in soil, so as to obtain soil according to apparent dielectric constant Earth humidity data.Soil humidity sensor 1422 will can then be adopted by the coupling of RS485 data conductors and main control module 150 Collect the lasting output of soil moisture data to main control module 150.

P in soil H sensors 1423 are used for the P in soil H data for gathering soil in greenhouse, and P in soil H sensors 1423 can be YKPH485-2 types.Specifically, P in soil H sensors 1423 can possess the reaction electrode of soda acid.Acidic materials in soil and After alkaline matter contacts with the reaction electrode of P in soil H sensors 1423, electrochemical reaction just can be produced, it is anti-so as to produce Induced current, and the kinetic current and P in soil H values are directly proportional.The kinetic current can be converted to number by P in soil H sensors 1423 Word signal, then the kinetic current of the data signal is the P in soil H data of soil in greenhouse.P in soil H sensors 1423 it is defeated For exit port by the coupling of RS485 data conductors and main control module 150, P in soil H sensors 1423 then can be by the soil of collection The lasting transmission of PH data is to main control module 150.

Main control module 150 is arranged on the support bar 1023 of support 102.Main control module 150 can be IC chip, It has signal handling capacity.Wherein, main control module 150 can be general processor, including central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, abbreviation CPU), network processing unit (Network Processor, abbreviation NP) etc.；It can also be numeral Signal processor (DSP), application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices Part, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components.General processor can be microprocessor or the processor It can also be any conventional processor etc..In the present embodiment, the model of main control module 150 can be YKSC433-1.

Main control module 150 itself according to defined in programming situation I/O ports can respectively with infrared image acquisition module 120th, toxic gas detection module 130, greenhouse data gathering module 140, communication module 160 and signal designation module 170 couple, Therefore main control module 150 can obtain greenhouse infrared image, poisonous gas content data and greenhouse data, wherein, greenhouse data include： Air themperature data, air humidity data, intensity of illumination data, dense carbon dioxide degrees of data, soil temperature data, soil moisture Data and P in soil H data.

Main control module 150 can obtain the control instruction forwarded by communication module 160, and main control module 150 can pass through solution The control instruction is analysed, so as to obtain the time interval of the data acquisition in the control instruction.Main control module 150 is according between the time Every with corresponding time interval acquisition greenhouse infrared image, poisonous gas content data and greenhouse data.For example, time interval is 10 seconds, then main control module 150 is every the greenhouse infrared image of acquisition in 10 seconds, poisonous gas content data and greenhouse data.Master control Module 150 also can be by parsing the control instruction, so as to obtain the data of required collection in the control instruction, will be corresponding Data packed.For example, if the data of required collection are greenhouse infrared image and greenhouse data in control instruction, lead The greenhouse infrared image of acquisition and greenhouse data are then packaged as detecting packet by control module 150.If also for example, in control instruction The data of required collection are greenhouse infrared image, poisonous gas content data and soil temperature data, soil in greenhouse data Humidity data and P in soil H data, then the data of acquisition are then greenhouse infrared image, poisonous gas content data by main control module 150 It is packaged as detecting packet with the soil temperature data in greenhouse data, soil moisture data and P in soil H data.It is appreciated that Arrive, main control module 150 can with obtain time interval identical time interval by detect packet send to communication module 160, and main control module 150 is sent when detecting packet every time, main control module 150 can generate level signal to signal designation Module 170.In the present embodiment, main control module 150 can also control whether each module works by parsing the control instruction.If It is work that main control module 150, which parses the information that the control instruction obtains, then main control module 150 controls power module 110 is lasting will Electric energy is exported to infrared image acquisition module 120, toxic gas detection module 130 and greenhouse data gathering module 140.If master control It is dormancy that module 150, which parses the information that the control instruction obtains, then main control module 150 controls power module 110 to stop electric energy Export to infrared image acquisition module 120, toxic gas detection module 130 and greenhouse data gathering module 140.

Communication module 160 is arranged on the support bar 1023 of support 102.Communication module 160 is with signal handling capacity IC chip, in the present embodiment, communication module 160 can be YKWL433 types.Communication module 160 can be with set Communication protocol is coupled by 433M radio data networks with terminal device 11.Therefore communication module 160 can be by 433M without line number The control instruction of the transmission of terminal device 11 is received according to network.Communication module 160 then can by the coupling with main control module 150 Retransmited after enough decoding conversions by the control instruction to main control module 150.Sent out when communication module 160 receives main control module 150 During the detection packet sent, detection packet can then be carried out code conversion by communication module 160.And again by after code conversion Detection packet is sent to terminal device 11 by 433M radio data networks.

Signal designation module 170 is arranged on the support bar 1023 of support 102.Signal designation module 170 can be one Or multiple light emitting diodes, wherein, the model of light emitting diode can be 0603 type or 0805 type etc..Signal designation module 170 When original state does not get the level signal of the transmission of main control module 150, signal designation module 170 is in OFF state.But If signal designation module 170 obtains the level signal that main control module 150 is sent, signal designation module 170 then can be according to this Level signal is lighted.Whether farming personnel are lighted by observation signal indicating module 170, just can clearly know master control Whether module 150 detect the transmission of packet.

In summary, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of multi-functional greenhouse and Multifunctional warm chamber system, multi-functional Greenhouse application includes in Multifunctional warm chamber system, Multifunctional warm chamber system：Terminal device, multi-functional greenhouse include：Greenhouse body, Support, infrared image acquisition module, toxic gas detection module, greenhouse data gathering module, main control module and communication module.Branch Frame is connected with the top in greenhouse body, and greenhouse data gathering module is arranged in greenhouse body, infrared image acquisition module, is had Poisonous gas detection module, main control module and communication module are installed on support.Infrared image acquisition module, toxic gas detection Module, greenhouse data gathering module couple with main control module, and main control module couples with communication module, and communication module is used to pass through Radio data network couples with terminal device.

By main control module by the collection greenhouse infrared image obtained by infrared image acquisition module, by toxic gas detection The toxic gas content data and be packaged as detecting packet by greenhouse data gathering module acquisition greenhouse data that module obtains, will Detection packet continues through communication module by corresponding time interval and sent to terminal device, so that farming personnel pass through terminal Equipment just intuitively can clearly know in greenhouse body corresponding to greenhouse infrared image the change of temperature everywhere and directly perceived clear The change for knowing greenhouse data closely related with crop in the content of toxic gas and greenhouse in greenhouse body of Chu, and according to Cultivation of the change of various data to crop is made timely adjustment and changed, and reduces the consuming to farming personnel muscle power and energy, And greatly improve the convenience and applicability of warmhouse booth.In addition, by infrared image acquisition module, toxic gas detection mould Block, main control module and the equal integrated installation of communication module connect on support, then by support with the top in greenhouse body.Infrared figure As acquisition module, toxic gas detection module, main control module and communication module can be located at farming personnel in greenhouse body Top, therefore being not intended to touch or trample and causing each module damage for farming personnel is prevented, each module will not also occupy farming personnel Operating space or influence the activity of farming personnel, and then also greatly improve the convenience and applicability of warmhouse booth.

Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is these are only, is not limited to the utility model, for this area Technical staff for, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all within the spirit and principles of the utility model, Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of multi-functional greenhouse, it is characterised in that applied to Multifunctional warm chamber system, the Multifunctional warm chamber system includes： Terminal device, the multi-functional greenhouse include：Greenhouse body, support, infrared image acquisition module, toxic gas detection module, Greenhouse data gathering module, main control module and communication module；The support connects with the top in the greenhouse body, the temperature Room data acquisition module be arranged on the greenhouse body in, the infrared image acquisition module, the toxic gas detection module, The main control module and the communication module are respectively mounted on the bracket, the infrared image acquisition module, described have poison gas Body detection module, the greenhouse data gathering module couple with the main control module, the main control module and the communication mould Block couples, and the communication module is used to couple with the terminal device by radio data network；

The infrared image acquisition module, sent for gathering greenhouse infrared image, and by the greenhouse infrared image to described Main control module；

The toxic gas detection module, for gathering greenhouse toxic gas content data, and by the toxic gas content number According to transmission to the main control module；

The greenhouse data gathering module, sent for gathering greenhouse data, and by the greenhouse data to the main control module；

The main control module, for the infrared image, the toxic gas content data and the greenhouse data to be packaged as Packet, and the control instruction forwarded according to the communication module are detected, the detection packet is pressed into corresponding time interval It is lasting to send to the communication module, so that the communication module sends out the detection packet by the radio data network Deliver to the terminal device.

2. multi-functional greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the support includes：Head rod, second connect The equal top with the greenhouse body in one end of extension bar and support bar, one end of the head rod and second connecting rod End connection, the other end of the head rod connect with one end of the support bar, the other end of second connecting rod with The other end connection of the support bar.

3. multi-functional greenhouse according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the support bar is curved, the support bar away from The distance on ground first increases from one end of the support bar to the direction of the other end of the support bar and reduced again.

4. multi-functional greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the greenhouse data gathering module includes：Environment Data acquisition unit and soil data collecting unit, the environmental data collecting unit are installed on the bracket, the soil Data acquisition unit is arranged in soil, the environmental data collecting unit and the soil data collecting unit with the master Control module coupling.

5. multi-functional greenhouse according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the environmental data collecting unit includes：Air Temperature sensor, air humidity sensor, optical sensor and carbon dioxide sensor, the optical sensor, the dioxy Change carbon sensor, the air temperature sensor and the air humidity sensor to couple with the main control module.

6. multi-functional greenhouse according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the carbon dioxide sensor passes through RS232 numbers Coupled according to wire with the main control module.

7. multi-functional greenhouse according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the soil data collecting unit includes：Soil Temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor and P in soil H sensors, the soil temperature sensor, the soil humidity sensor Coupled with the P in soil H sensors with the main control module.

8. multi-functional greenhouse according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the soil temperature sensor, the soil are wet Degree sensor and the P in soil H sensors are coupled by RS485 data conductors with the main control module.

9. multi-functional greenhouse according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the multi-functional greenhouse also includes：Signal designation Module and power module, the signal designation module couple with the main control module, the power module respectively with the environment Data acquisition unit, the soil data collecting unit, the main control module and communication module coupling.

10. a kind of Multifunctional warm chamber system, it is characterised in that the Multifunctional warm chamber system includes：Terminal device and such as right It is required that the multi-functional greenhouse described in 1-9 any one, the multi-functional greenhouse passes through radio data network and the terminal device Coupling.