CN206641199U - A kind of artificial Bird Island that can be fluctuated with the water surface - Google Patents

A kind of artificial Bird Island that can be fluctuated with the water surface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206641199U
CN206641199U CN201720296861.8U CN201720296861U CN206641199U CN 206641199 U CN206641199 U CN 206641199U CN 201720296861 U CN201720296861 U CN 201720296861U CN 206641199 U CN206641199 U CN 206641199U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
island
guide cylinder
water surface
fluctuated
nest
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720296861.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李阔
周传强
刘海涛
张龙龙
陈燕
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University of Science and Technology Liaoning USTL
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University of Science and Technology Liaoning USTL
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Priority to CN201720296861.8U priority Critical patent/CN206641199U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of artificial Bird Island that can be fluctuated with the water surface, including island body, emergent aquactic plant, man-made nest, buoyancy tank and scalable chassis;The island body is fixed at the top of buoyancy tank and can swum on the water surface, on the body of island cultivation have emergent aquactic plant and be provided with multiple man-made nests;Scalable chassis is made up of bottom plate, guide cylinder and slip column, bottom plate is embedded in underwater mud layer by more steel-pipe piles, bottom plate is provided with multiple guide cylinders, and multiple slip columns are respectively arranged in corresponding guide cylinder, slide column top and be fixedly connected with buoyancy tank bottom;During upper and lower with the current floating of buoyancy tank, drive and slide column and slided along guide cylinder.Body bottom in island of the present utility model is fixed by scalable chassis, and polarization is strong, firm and reliable connection;And the only upper and lower floating with water level fluctuation of island body, therefore stability is preferable, to the strong adaptability of extreme weather.

Description

A kind of artificial Bird Island that can be fluctuated with the water surface
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of man-made island, more particularly to a kind of artificial Bird Island that can be fluctuated with the water surface.
Background technology
With the continuous deterioration of ecological environment, the living space of birds is reduced rapidly, is faced with unprecedented existence pressure Power.According to statistics, current 50% aquatic bird population quantity is declining year by year, and in the aquatic bird in imminent danger of 57 kinds of Asia, China has 47 kinds, accounts for 83%.These aquatic birds how are protected, maintain bio-diversity, promote Ecological Civilization Construction, are current domestic Revegetation of Eco-environment The hot issue of functional study.
Presently relevant department takes several steps to strengthen the protection to aquatic bird;Such as the bird such as wetland park, lake waters Class is distributed more area, and more comfortable existence is provided for small bird by building the emergent aquactic plants such as man-made nest, plantation reed Environment, attract it to come this and inhabit.In addition, artificial Bird Island, because it has independent space, human intervention is few, can not only be birds Good sanctuary and habitat are provided, allow birds to inhabit or nest, lay eggs, while Bird Island landscape specific to waters can be formed Effect.
The domestic research about artificial Bird Island is also a lot, and the Chinese patent if Authorization Notice No. is the U of CN 204385714 is public " a kind of artificial Bird Island ", the Authorization Notice No. opened are " a kind of urban wetland bird disclosed in the U of CN 205249867 Chinese patent Island model " etc., but its quantities is larger, and without the function of being floated with the water surface, in rainy season or flood time Bird Island Easily even damaged completely by water submerged, the effect of protection birds can not be functioned well as, and the waste of investment can be caused.
Authorization Notice No. is that CN 205857146U Chinese patent discloses " a kind of artificial Bird Island of floatation type ", and it includes Vegetable layer, frame structure, buoyancy layer, fixed chain and pile, buoyancy layer are embedded in frame structure, and vegetable layer is installed on frame structure On, vegetable layer and buoyancy layer are fastenedly connected by the frame structure and are connected to framework knot for an entirety, fixed chain one end Structure, the other end are connected with pile.Its construction is convenient, using the means of floatation type, reduces the occupancy to water body volume, reduces Negative effect to water circulation.But because its frame structure uses fixed chain to be connected with pile, and fixed chain is soft rope material, Therefore when artificial Bird Island area is larger, the reliability that it is connected is poor;And when water surface wind-force is larger, artificial Bird Island it is steady It is qualitative also poor.
The content of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of artificial Bird Island that can be fluctuated with the water surface, and island body bottom passes through scalable chassis Fixed, polarization is strong, firm and reliable connection;And the only upper and lower floating with water level fluctuation of island body, therefore stability is preferable, to pole Hold the strong adaptability of weather.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of artificial Bird Island that can be fluctuated with the water surface, including island body, emergent aquactic plant, man-made nest, buoyancy tank and can stretch Contracting chassis;The island body is fixed at the top of buoyancy tank and can swum on the water surface, and being cultivated on the body of island has emergent aquactic plant and provided with more Individual man-made nest;Scalable chassis is made up of bottom plate, guide cylinder and slip column, and bottom plate is embedded in the bottom by more steel-pipe piles In mud, bottom plate is provided with multiple guide cylinders, and multiple slip columns are respectively arranged in corresponding guide cylinder, slide column top It is fixedly connected with buoyancy tank bottom;During upper and lower with the current floating of buoyancy tank, drive and slide column and slided along guide cylinder.
Laying soil horizon is used to cultivate emergent aquactic plant in the island body, and island body is surrounded by enclosure wall, and enclosure wall height is high In soil layer height;On enclosure wall multiple osculums are circumferentially opened up in the position higher than soil horizon.
The man-made island nest includes floating nest and aerial Bird's Nest;Floating nest is located between emergent aquactic plant and passes through pasture and water and emergent aquactic plant It is fixed;Aerial Bird's Nest is erected above the body of island by waddy.
The buoyancy tank is sealed-box type structure, inside filling air.
Movable sealing structure is provided between the guide cylinder and slip column, guide cylinder inside top sets enclosing, with sliding column The boss that bottom is set coordinates, and anti-sliding stop column is deviate from from guide cylinder.
The bottom plate, steel-pipe pile, guide cylinder and slip column are made using corrosion-resistant steel peculiar to vessel or surface is provided with waterproof Coating.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) body bottom in island is fixed by scalable chassis, and polarization is strong, firm and reliable connection;
2) the island body only upper and lower floating with water level fluctuation, therefore stability is preferable, to the strong adaptability of extreme weather;
3) soil horizon is set in the body of island, is pinned soil by emergent aquactic plant root system;By island body flotation process to soil horizon Middle water filling, excessive moisture are discharged by discharge outlet;The optimum humidity of soil horizon is kept, is advantageous to emergent aquactic plant healthy growth;
4) man-made nest, including floating nest and aerial Bird's Nest are set in the body of island, the needs of variety classes aquatic bird is adapted to, is provided for it Comfortable living environment;
5) bottom plate, steel-pipe pile, guide cylinder and slip column are made using corrosion-resistant steel peculiar to vessel or surface applies provided with waterproof Layer, effectively corrosion of the anti-water-stop body to steel, extend the service life of artificial Bird Island;
6) it is simple in construction, it is easy to implement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of artificial Bird Island that can be fluctuated with the water surface described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is slip column distribution schematic diagram described in the utility model.
In figure:1. the guide cylinder 7. of 5. steel-pipe pile of island body 2. soil horizon, 3. buoyancy tank, 4. mud 6. slides the row of column 8. The man-made nest of 9. emergent aquactic plant of the mouth of a river 10.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of artificial Bird Island that can be fluctuated with the water surface described in the utility model, including island body 1, very water Plant 9, man-made nest 10, buoyancy tank 3 and scalable chassis;The island body 1 is fixed on the top of buoyancy tank 3 and can swim in the water surface On, on island body 1 cultivation have emergent aquactic plant 9 and be provided with multiple man-made nests 10;Scalable chassis is by bottom plate, guide cylinder 6 and slides Column 7 is formed, and bottom plate is embedded in underwater mud layer 4 by more steel-pipe piles 5, and bottom plate is provided with multiple guide cylinders 6, multiple cunnings Dynamic column 7 is respectively arranged in corresponding guide cylinder 6, is slided the top of column 7 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of buoyancy tank 3;Buoyancy tank 3 is with current During upper and lower floating, slip column 7 is driven to be slided along guide cylinder 6.
Laying soil horizon 2 is used to cultivate emergent aquactic plant 9 in the island body 1, and island body 1 is surrounded by enclosure wall, and enclosure wall is high Degree is higher than the height of soil horizon 2;Multiple osculums 8 are circumferentially opened up on enclosure wall in the position higher than soil horizon 2.
The man-made island nest 10 includes floating nest and aerial Bird's Nest;Floating nest is located between emergent aquactic plant 9 and by pasture and water and very water Plant 9 is fixed;Aerial Bird's Nest is erected at the top of island body 1 by waddy.
The buoyancy tank 3 is sealed-box type structure, inside filling air.
Movable sealing structure is provided between the guide cylinder 6 and slip column 7, the inside top of guide cylinder 6 sets enclosing, vertical with sliding The boss cooperation (as shown in Figure 2) that the bottom of post 7 is set, anti-sliding stop column 7 are deviate from from guide cylinder 6.
The bottom plate, steel-pipe pile 5, guide cylinder 6 and slip column 7 are made using corrosion-resistant steel peculiar to vessel or surface is provided with and prevented Water coating.
A kind of artificial Bird Island that can be fluctuated with the water surface described in the utility model is applied to the larger lake of water surface area, Particular number can arrange as needed.The emergent aquactic plant includes reed, the stem or leaf of cattail, water chestnut, lotus, Chinese celery, wild rice stem Xun, lotus, cattail Deng combination plantation as needed.
Using being slidably connected between slip column 7 and guide cylinder 6 described in the utility model, and on the top of guide cylinder 6 and Slide the bottom of column 7 and be provided with the jam structure being engaged, when water surface rising range exceedes the flexible limit of scalable chassis, energy Enough firmly connection island body 1 parts, ensure that island body 1 will not be washed away.
The area of island body 1 is at least 100m2, to increase its stability;When chance heavy rain water precipitation is larger, island body 1 Interior rainwater can be also discharged into lake by discharge outlet 8 in time, so as to avoid soil horizon 2 from destroying.
The utility model can prevent attack of other species such as wild wolf to birds, for birds inhabit and life provides The ecosystem environment of one safety, the life breeding space of birds is improved, is advantageous to maintain bio-diversity, protection is wild to be on the point of Danger birds;A kind of new man-made tourist site is built simultaneously, there is certain ornamental value.
It is described above, the only preferable embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not This is confined to, any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope that the utility model discloses, according to this practicality New technical scheme and its design is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of artificial Bird Island that can be fluctuated with the water surface, it is characterised in that including island body, emergent aquactic plant, man-made nest, floating Case and scalable chassis;The island body is fixed at the top of buoyancy tank and can swum on the water surface, and being cultivated on the body of island has emergent aquactic plant And it is provided with multiple man-made nests;Scalable chassis is made up of bottom plate, guide cylinder and slip column, and bottom plate is buried by more steel-pipe piles It is located in underwater mud layer, bottom plate is provided with multiple guide cylinders, and multiple slip columns are respectively arranged in corresponding guide cylinder, slided Column top is fixedly connected with buoyancy tank bottom;During upper and lower with the current floating of buoyancy tank, drive and slide column and slided along guide cylinder.
2. a kind of artificial Bird Island that can be fluctuated with the water surface according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the island body Laying soil horizon is used to cultivate emergent aquactic plant, and island body is surrounded by enclosure wall, and enclosure wall is highly higher than soil layer height;Enclosure wall On in the position higher than soil horizon circumferentially open up multiple osculums.
A kind of 3. artificial Bird Island that can be fluctuated with the water surface according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the man-made island Nest includes floating nest and aerial Bird's Nest;Floating nest is located between emergent aquactic plant and fixed by pasture and water and emergent aquactic plant;Aerial Bird's Nest passes through Waddy is erected above the body of island.
4. a kind of artificial Bird Island that can be fluctuated with the water surface according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the buoyancy tank is Sealed-box type structure, inside filling air.
A kind of 5. artificial Bird Island that can be fluctuated with the water surface according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the guide cylinder Movable sealing structure is provided between slip column, guide cylinder inside top sets enclosing, and the boss set with sliding column bottom coordinates, Anti- sliding stop column is deviate from from guide cylinder.
A kind of 6. artificial Bird Island that can be fluctuated with the water surface according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom plate, Steel-pipe pile, guide cylinder and slip column are made using corrosion-resistant steel peculiar to vessel or surface is provided with waterproof coating.
CN201720296861.8U 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 A kind of artificial Bird Island that can be fluctuated with the water surface Expired - Fee Related CN206641199U (en)

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CN201720296861.8U CN206641199U (en) 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 A kind of artificial Bird Island that can be fluctuated with the water surface

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720296861.8U CN206641199U (en) 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 A kind of artificial Bird Island that can be fluctuated with the water surface

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110015383A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-07-16 驿涛项目管理有限公司 A kind of building floating

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110015383A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-07-16 驿涛项目管理有限公司 A kind of building floating

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171117

Termination date: 20180324