CN206640941U - A kind of electromagnetic armouring structure applied to unmanned plane - Google Patents

A kind of electromagnetic armouring structure applied to unmanned plane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206640941U
CN206640941U CN201621286399.5U CN201621286399U CN206640941U CN 206640941 U CN206640941 U CN 206640941U CN 201621286399 U CN201621286399 U CN 201621286399U CN 206640941 U CN206640941 U CN 206640941U
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China
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unmanned plane
copper mesh
electromagnetic armouring
glued membrane
armouring structure
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CN201621286399.5U
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陈�胜
夏莉
黄晓君
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Shenzhen Zhijing Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Zhijing Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of electromagnetic armouring structure applied to unmanned plane, a kind of electromagnetic armouring structure applied to unmanned plane, including:The cavity casing formed by fuselage, upper lid and bonnet;The fuselage, upper lid and bonnet are respectively by carbon fiber laying, glued membrane and copper mesh paving curing molding.By a kind of copper mesh with epoxy resin film, in carbon fiber component production process, by it together with carbon fibre initial rinse fabric paving, curing molding.This structure is that make use of the good electric conductivity of copper product, but also with good paving ductility, for regions such as curved surface more complicated on industrial unmanned plane, turnings, and fitting that also can be good;The glued membrane at the copper mesh back side, it is epoxy resin glued membrane, melts with the epoxy radicals body phase of carbon fibre initial rinse fabric, cohesive is good, and solidification temperature curve is close, will not produce larger thermal stress during shaping so that the part deformation of shaping is small, and size, profile are accurate.

Description

A kind of electromagnetic armouring structure applied to unmanned plane
Technical field
It the utility model is related to carbon fibre material unmanned plane field, more particularly to a kind of electromagnetic shielding applied to unmanned plane Structure.
Background technology
Unmanned plane will carry out accurate, stable flight, mainly detect aircraft state in real time by airborne sensor, then instead Flight control system is fed to, after flying control processing, then exports corresponding control.Because the airborne end of unmanned plane needs to carry out in fact with ground surface end When data, image, the signal such as control transmission, and the operating current of unmanned plane is larger, and curent change is fast, causes aircraft machine Complex electromagnetic interference is produced between load equipment;In addition, unmanned plane is at work, it is also possible to runs into complex electromagnetism Interference environment;These electromagnetic interferences can have an impact to the sensor of aircraft or airborne equipment etc., cause the aircraft state of feedback Deviation or mistake are produced, it is more serious, directly result in sensor or equipment malfunction.Therefore, it is necessary to carry out electromagnetic screen to unmanned plane Design is covered, improves the electromagnet shield effect of aircraft, reduces influence of the electromagnetic environment to sensor or airborne equipment as far as possible.
For industrial unmanned plane field instantly, because it is to the rigidity of structure, intensity, weight, environmental suitability, fatigue etc. Aspect requires very high, therefore the structural member of industrial unmanned plane mainly all uses carbon fibre material.Carbon fibre material is by matrix and fibre Dimension composition, the more use epoxy resin of matrix are non-conductive;Fiber is carbon fiber wire, be by high-molecular compound through reeling off raw silk from cocoons, it is high The processing such as warm carbonization, graphitization form carbon fiber wire, and for phosphorus content more than 95%, electric conductivity is good, but not magnetic conduction;By carbon fiber Silk is infiltrated with epoxy resin, and after being fabricated to carbon fibre prepreg, its electric conductivity is poor, but possesses certain electric conductivity.
When carrying out design of Electromagnetic Shielding, main way has current carbon fibre material unmanned plane:
It is electromagnetically shielded by carbon fibre material itself;Because of the carbon fiber wire good conductivity of carbon fibre material, but epoxy Resin matrix is non-conductive, and after being stacked into structural member by carbon fiber laying, the electric conductivity of integral material is deteriorated.In weaker electric field Under disturbed condition, carbon fiber possesses certain electrical shielding efficiency;But in the case of stronger electric jamming, the electric screen of carbon fibre material It is very poor to cover efficiency.
It is electromagnetically shielded by copper foil;It is electromagnetically shielded with copper foil, although copper product has good electric conductivity, because Copper foil is harder, poor ductility, weight weight, can not be integrally formed with carbon fiber structural (greater curvature type face can not paving, during shaping Cause carbon fiber component moderate finite deformation), and the later stage also can not complete machine structure paving copper foil, therefore can only make in the regional area of body With.It is generally used for around the more sensitive sensor of electromagnetic wave, mainly GPS module, the geomagnetic sensor of this inside modules It is more sensitive to electromagnetic wave, it is easy to be disturbed.But this shielding mode, electromagnetism that can only be by internal body equipment to GPS module Certain shield effectiveness is played in interference, if copper foil is unable to good earth, or copper foil region is smaller, and diffraction occurs for electromagnetic wave, then to GPS Or there can be certain interference.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to propose a kind of electromagnetic armouring structure applied to unmanned plane, by using one Kind band glued membrane copper mesh material, itself and carbon fiber body are integrally formed, and can improve electromagnet shield effect, and and can ensures carbon fiber Size, the profile of part are accurate.So as to solve carbon fibre material and shielding material during global formation, part is yielding, The problem of size, profile variation.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides
A kind of electromagnetic armouring structure applied to unmanned plane, including:The cavity machine formed by fuselage, upper lid and bonnet Shell;The fuselage, upper lid and bonnet are respectively by carbon fiber laying, glued membrane and copper mesh paving curing molding.
It is further preferred that the carbon fiber laying elder generation prepreg cloth successively paving, then in one layer of band glued membrane of the superiors' paving Copper mesh.
It is further preferred that the one side of the glued membrane is bonded with carbon fiber laying, the another side of the glued membrane is affixed with copper Net simultaneously curing molding.
It is further preferred that the upper lid is connected through the hinge with fuselage, the bonnet is connected with fuselage by hinge.
It is further preferred that described hinge one end contacts with copper mesh on the inside of upper lid, the other end contacts with inboard copper mesh; Described hinge one end contacts with copper mesh on the inside of bonnet, and the other end contacts with inboard copper mesh.
It is further preferred that the inside of the casing is provided with airborne equipment, GPS module is also equipped with outside casing.
It is further preferred that also drawing on copper mesh on the inside of the upper lid has a wire, the power supply ground terminal of unmanned plane is connected to.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following technique effect:
The utility model provides a kind of electromagnetic armouring structure applied to unmanned plane, by a kind of with epoxy resin film Copper mesh, in carbon fiber component production process, by it together with carbon fibre initial rinse fabric paving, curing molding.This structure utilizes The good electric conductivity of copper product, but also with good paving ductility, for curved surface more complicated on industrial unmanned plane, is turned The regions such as angle, fitting that also can be good;The glued membrane at the copper mesh back side, is epoxy resin glued membrane, the epoxy radicals with carbon fibre initial rinse fabric Body phase is melted, and cohesive is good, and solidification temperature curve is close, will not produce larger thermal stress during shaping so that the part of shaping becomes Shape is small, and size, profile are accurate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the electromagnetic armouring structure schematic diagram for the unmanned plane that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is each member connection structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment unmanned plane casing;
Fig. 3 is the utility model embodiment unmanned plane cabinet parts structural representation.
Realization, functional characteristics and the advantage of the utility model purpose will be described further referring to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment
It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is not used to limit this only to explain the utility model Utility model.
The mobile terminal of each embodiment of the utility model is realized referring now to accompanying drawing description.In follow-up description, Using the suffix of such as " module ", " part " or " unit " for representing element only for being advantageous to theory of the present utility model It is bright, itself do not have specific meaning.Therefore, " module " can be used mixedly with " part ".
Core concept of the present utility model be by whole unmanned plane body surface paving copper mesh, and guarantee activity nobody Machine parts copper mesh is connected with conductor, and ensures copper mesh good connection with unmanned electromechanical source so that whole body forms electromagnetism Gauze screen.
Referring to Fig. 1, shown in 2, the present embodiment proposes a kind of electromagnetic armouring structure applied to unmanned plane, including:By The cavity casing that fuselage 1, upper lid 2 and bonnet 3 are formed;Airborne equipment is installed in casing internal, also installed outside casing There is GPS module.
Disturbed to reduce internal airborne equipment by external electromagnetic environment, and reduce GPS module by internal airborne equipment Electromagnetic interference, it is necessary to which cabinet parts form overall shielding casing.Separately formed fuselage 1, on lid 2, the part of bonnet 3 When, ply stacking-sequence as shown in Figure 3, first in die surface carbon fiber ply stacking-sequence is pressed, by carbon fibre initial rinse fabric successively paving, After the completion of all carbon fiber layings 8, in the superiors' copper mesh 6 of one layer of the paving with glued membrane 7 again, one side and carbon fiber with glued membrane 7 Laying 8 is bonded, and copper mesh 6 is in outermost layer.So ensure that separately formed fuselage 1, upper lid 2, the inner surface of the part of bonnet 3 by copper Net uniform fold, electric conductivity are good.
In order that individually cabinet parts form shielding casing, it is also necessary to by the cabinet parts good conductor of each separation Connection, forms overall electromagnetic shielding net, as shown in Figure 2.The upper lid 2 is connected with fuselage 1 by hinge 4, the bonnet 3 with Fuselage 1 is connected by hinge 5.Wherein, hinge material and hinge material use aluminum alloy materials with good conductivity, hinge one end Contacted with copper mesh on the inside of upper lid, the other end contacts with inboard copper mesh;Hinge one end contacts with copper mesh on the inside of bonnet, the other end Contacted with inboard copper mesh;So acted on by the conducting of hinge and hinge, upper lid, bonnet, fuselage are linked to be into one good leads Body, form overall shielding casing.
Further, except forming a shielding shell turned on, the utility model also draws one from copper mesh on the inside of upper lid Wire, the power supply ground terminal of unmanned plane is connected to, to ensure whole shielding shell good earth, forms loop, ensure electromagnetic induction The electric charge gone out can enter power supply ground terminal along wire.
A kind of electromagnetic armouring structure applied to unmanned plane provided by the utility model, pass through a kind of band epoxy resin glued membrane Copper mesh, in carbon fiber component production process, by it together with carbon fibre initial rinse fabric paving, curing molding.This structure is profit With the good electric conductivity of copper product, but also with good paving ductility, for curved surface more complicated on industrial unmanned plane, The regions such as turning, fitting that also can be good;The glued membrane at the copper mesh back side, is epoxy resin glued membrane, the epoxy with carbon fibre initial rinse fabric Matrix phase is melted, and cohesive is good, and solidification temperature curve is close, will not produce larger thermal stress during shaping so that the part of shaping Deform small, size, profile are accurate.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is these are only, not thereby limits the scope of the claims of the present utility model, it is every The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion made using the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content, or be directly or indirectly used in Other related technical areas, similarly it is included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of electromagnetic armouring structure applied to unmanned plane, including:The cavity casing formed by fuselage, upper lid and bonnet; Characterized in that, the fuselage, upper lid and bonnet are respectively by carbon fiber laying, glued membrane and copper mesh paving curing molding.
2. it is applied to the electromagnetic armouring structure of unmanned plane as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the carbon fiber laying is first Prepreg cloth successively paving, then in one layer of copper mesh with glued membrane of the superiors' paving.
3. as claimed in claim 2 be applied to unmanned plane electromagnetic armouring structure, it is characterised in that the one side of the glued membrane with Carbon fiber laying is bonded, and the another side of the glued membrane is affixed with copper mesh and curing molding.
4. it is applied to the electromagnetic armouring structure of unmanned plane as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper lid leads to fuselage Hinge connection is crossed, the bonnet is connected with fuselage by hinge.
5. as claimed in claim 4 be applied to unmanned plane electromagnetic armouring structure, it is characterised in that described hinge one end with it is upper The copper mesh contact of lid inner side, the other end contact with inboard copper mesh;Described hinge one end contacts with copper mesh on the inside of bonnet, the other end Contacted with inboard copper mesh.
6. it is applied to the electromagnetic armouring structure of unmanned plane as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the inside peace of the casing Equipped with airborne equipment, GPS module is also equipped with outside casing.
7. it is applied to the electromagnetic armouring structure of unmanned plane as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that copper mesh on the inside of the upper lid On also draw and have a wire, be connected to the power supply ground terminal of unmanned plane.
CN201621286399.5U 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 A kind of electromagnetic armouring structure applied to unmanned plane Active CN206640941U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106535604A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-03-22 深圳市智璟科技有限公司 Electromagnetic shielding structure used for unmanned aerial vehicle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106535604A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-03-22 深圳市智璟科技有限公司 Electromagnetic shielding structure used for unmanned aerial vehicle

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