CN206632558U - A kind of combined type weld groove detection ruler - Google Patents
A kind of combined type weld groove detection ruler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206632558U CN206632558U CN201720395447.2U CN201720395447U CN206632558U CN 206632558 U CN206632558 U CN 206632558U CN 201720395447 U CN201720395447 U CN 201720395447U CN 206632558 U CN206632558 U CN 206632558U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- combined type
- protractor
- swingle
- detection ruler
- weld groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)
- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of combined type weld groove detection ruler, including support, the protractor of fixed setting on the bracket and the swingle being rotatably arranged on the support, the swingle is straight-bar, define plane α, 90 ° of graduation marks of the vertical protractors of the plane α, there is the support surface to have two intersecting seamed edges on the plane α on the plane α or on the support, the support and the protractor are located at the same side of the plane α, the defects of combined type weld groove detection ruler of the present utility model overcomes prior art, when in measurement, during outer bevel angle, fixed support is placed steadily in pipe end first, then swingle is passed through(Long end)It is close to prepared edge, the standard bevel cut angle that swingle and protractor bottom are formed, as groove angle, combined type weld groove detection ruler of the present utility model is easy to use, and measurement accuracy is high.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to pipeline and end socket product groove angle examine survey tool, particularly a kind of combined type
Weld groove detection ruler.
Background technology
At present in the manufacture processing of pipeline and end socket product, welding is most common processing technology, generally to welding
In the case that joint quality has higher requirements, in such as manufacture of pressure pipeline, pressure vessel, boiler product, often relate to big
The pressure parts such as bore, wall thickness part, require in welding procedure to do groove processing in advance to welding position, as pipeline, end socket treat toe
Edge, it can be related to groove to ensure welding quality, in welding procedure and open up and examine.Most domestic manufacturer uses at present
The groove that Numerical control cutting carries out tubing opens up, and also uses automatic cutting bevelling sometimes, but no matter which kind of cutting form is used, and all needs
Bevel angle after cutting is tested, by bevel angle control in certain deviation range, to ensure welding quality.Mesh
It is preceding when carrying out bevel cut angle to the edge of large diameter pipeline, end socket and examining, the most frequently used instrument of Field Force is welding
Detection ruler, can be high for detecting the angle of welding groove and weldering, and it is more accurate that it detects data.
According to GB/T25198-2010《Pressure vessel head》, the most frequently used butting grooves angle of end socket is 30 °, and it is permitted
Perhaps deviation is ± 3 °.According to GB986-2008《The citation form and size of submerged-arc welding welding line groove》, pipe fitting is the most frequently used
Butting grooves angle have 60 °, 45 °, its allow deviation be ± 5 °.
As shown in Figure 1, the frontal left of main scale 1 be with a scale 2 secondary ruler 3,1 positive right side of face of main scale be provided with can on move down
Dynamic undercut depth measuring ruler 4, the side of undercut depth measuring ruler 4 and the correspondence position of main scale 1 are stung with undercut contrast scale 5
The lower end of side depth measuring ruler 4 is installed with probe 6, and the lower end of main scale 1 has level to keep to the side 7, by the way that level is kept to the side 7 to be close to workpiece
Surface, undercut depth value can be detected by moving down probe 6 and compareing undercut contrast scale 5;1 positive Middle face of main scale is provided with energy
The multi-purpose stock rod 8 moved up and down, the side and the correspondence position of main scale 1 for using stock rod 8 contrast scale 9 with groove, use stock rod 8
Lower end be 60 ° of butting grooves test sides 10, use stock rod 8 upper end be 50 ° of butting grooves test sides 11.By observing 60 °
The gap and groove contrast scale 9 that 10,50 ° of butting grooves test side butting grooves test side 11 is put into butting grooves can be used
To detect butting grooves angle value and butting grooves depth.
As shown in Figure 2, there is multi-purpose rotation chi 12 at the back side of main scale 1, and multi-purpose rotation chi 12 is connected to main scale 1 by bearing pin 13
On, the angled scale 14 in the back side of main scale 1.
As shown in Figure 3, revolving multipurpose rotation chi 12, by by it is multi-purpose rotation chi 12 keep to the side 15 and guiding ruler 3 be close to
The both sides of the bevel cut of part 16 to be measured, it is whether qualified to detect bevel cut angle.
From above-mentioned example, in actual use, there is problems with existing welding inspection ruler:1st, when tubing to be checked
And often diameter is big for end socket, and when root face size is smaller, welding inspection ruler can not be placed steadily, and when borrowing other rulers, meeting
Cause data distortion.2nd, weldment needs often to detect groove angle in examining, and need to often be adjusted when being examined using multipurpose ruler, grasps
Make cumbersome.3rd, the butting grooves angle detection after being assembled before weldering, it is thus necessary to determine that go out actual angle whether in critical field, and weld
Connect 50 ° of the height gauge both ends of detection ruler and 60 ° of angle squares be butting grooves angle standard value, actual bevel angle and standard value
Between deviation be present, with being visually difficult to determine that difference whether in the range of, causes real data inaccurate.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the precision of bevel angle before a kind of easy to use and measurement pipeline and end socket weldering
High combined type weld groove detection ruler.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of combined type weld groove detection ruler, including support, fixed setting protractor on the bracket and rotation
Swingle on the bracket is set, and the swingle be straight-bar, the vertical protractor of definition plane α, the plane α
There is a surface to have two intersecting seamed edges in institute on the plane α or on the support for 90 ° of graduation marks, the support
State on plane α, the support and the protractor are located at the same side of the plane α.
Preferably, the support includes the fixed plate of the surface fixation protractor, is fixedly installed on the fixed plate one
The accessory plate of end, 0 °/180 ° graduation mark bearing of trends of the length direction of the fixed plate parallel to the protractor.
It is further preferred that the accessory plate is vertically set with the fixed plate.
It is further preferred that the accessory plate and the connecting portion of the fixed plate are in the middle part of the accessory plate, it is described
Accessory plate and the fixed plate are T-shaped.
It is further preferred that the accessory plate and the fixed plate are rectangular slab.
It is further preferred that the accessory plate and the fixed plate are aluminium sheet.
Preferably, swingle rotation with surface where the protractor, and its rotating shaft passes through the protractor
Center.
It is further preferred that there is the tag line being distributed along its length on the swingle, and the tag line
Pass through the rotating shaft of the swingle after extension.
It is further preferred that the swingle is divided into two parts in length direction by its rotating shaft, have in a portion
Short slot, one end of the short slot away from the rotating shaft are provided with lug boss, and the tag line is distributed in the side of the lug boss
Edge.
It is further preferred that the swingle has the radius that the length of a part for short slot is equal to the protractor.
Because above-mentioned technical proposal is used, the utility model has following advantages compared with prior art:
The defects of combined type weld groove detection ruler of the present utility model overcomes prior art, when the inside and outside groove of measurement
During angle, fixed support is placed steadily in pipe end first, then passes through swingle(Long end)It is close to prepared edge, swingle
The standard bevel cut angle formed with protractor bottom, as groove angle, combined type weld groove of the present utility model
Detection ruler is easy to use, and measurement accuracy is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the main structure diagram of existing welding inspection ruler;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the backsight structural representation of existing welding inspection ruler;
Accompanying drawing 3 is that existing welding inspection ruler measures bevel cut angle schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the schematic perspective view of embodiment;
Accompanying drawing 5 is that embodiment detects insides of pipes groove angle schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 6 is that embodiment detects groove angle schematic diagram on the outside of pipeline.
In the figures above:1st, main scale;2nd, centimeter scale chi;3rd, guiding ruler;4th, undercut depth gauge rule;5th, undercut contrast scale;6、
Probe;7th, level is kept to the side;8th, stock rod is used;9th, groove contrast scale;10th, 60 ° of butting grooves test sides;11st, 50 ° of butting grooves
Test side;12nd, rotation chi is used;13rd, bearing pin;14th, angle index;15th, keep to the side;16th, workpiece for measurement;21st, fixed plate;22nd, it is auxiliary
Help plate;23rd, protractor;24th, swingle;25th, rotating shaft;26th, tag line;27th, short slot.
Embodiment
Shown embodiment is further described to the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Referring to shown in accompanying drawing 1, a kind of combined type weld groove detection ruler, including support, the amount that is fixedly installed on support
Angle device 23 and the swingle 24 being rotatably arranged on support, swingle 24 is straight-bar, defines plane α, the vertical protractors 23 of plane α
90 ° of graduation marks, support have a surface have two intersecting seamed edges on plane α or on support on plane α, support
It is located at plane α the same side with protractor 23.Only need to be attached to support on the end face for needing to detect pipe fitting when in use, i.e., it is flat
Face α overlaps with pipe fitting end face, can guarantee that protractor 23 perpendicular to detection end face, and when swingle 24 is close to detection faces, rotation
Angle between bull stick 24 and protractor 23 is the bevel angle for needing to detect.
In the present embodiment, support includes surface and fixes the fixed plate 21 of protractor 23, is fixedly installed on the one end of fixed plate 21
The accessory plate 22 in portion, 0 °/180 ° graduation mark bearing of trends of the length direction of fixed plate 21 parallel to protractor 23.Accessory plate 22
Vertically set with fixed plate 21.Accessory plate 22 and the connecting portion of fixed plate 21 are in the middle part of accessory plate 22, and accessory plate 22 is with consolidating
Fixed board 21 is T-shaped.Because accessory plate 22 and fixed plate 21 are perpendicular, accessory plate 22 can not only play the work of support in pipe fitting end face
With, moreover it is possible to playing a part of convenient alignment, when accessory plate 22 is parallel to detection position or parallel and detection position tangent line
When represent fixed plate 21 and protractor 23 vertically and detection position.
Specifically, accessory plate 22 and fixed plate 21 are the aluminium sheet of rectangle.
In the present embodiment, swingle 24 is in the place rotation with surface of protractor 23, and its rotating shaft 25 passes through protractor 23
Center.
Specifically, there is the tag line 26 being distributed along its length on swingle 24, and lead to after the extension of tag line 26
Cross the rotating shaft of swingle 24.Swingle 24 is divided into two parts in length direction by its rotating shaft, has short slot 27 in a portion,
One end of the short slot 27 away from rotating shaft is provided with lug boss, and tag line 26 is distributed in the edge part of lug boss.Swingle 24 has
The length of a part for short slot 27 is equal to the radius of protractor 23.Short slot 27 can avoid swingle 24 to the high scale of protractor 23
Stop so that the reading read indicated by tag line 26 is more convenient accurate.
The present embodiment ground specifically used method referring to the drawings shown in 5,6, the both ends of accessory plate 22 and fixed plate 21 are distinguished
It is erected on pipeline end face to be detected, and causes accessory plate 22 parallel to detection position, to rotate swingle 24, make its difference
It is close to pipeline inside/outside side slope discharge surface, tag line 26 obtains the reading of inside/outside groove angle from protractor 23.
To sum up, the combined type weld groove detection ruler of the present embodiment is easy to use, and can detect measurement pipeline and end socket
Groove angle before weldering, particularly it is adapted to groove angle before the end socket weldering of special piece.
For above-described embodiment only to illustrate technical concepts and features of the present utility model, its object is to allow be familiar with technique
Personage can understand content of the present utility model and implement according to this, the scope of protection of the utility model can not be limited with this.
All equivalent change or modifications made according to the utility model Spirit Essence, should all cover the scope of protection of the utility model it
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of combined type weld groove detection ruler, including support, fixed setting protractor on the bracket and rotation are set
Swingle on the bracket is put, the swingle is straight-bar, it is characterised in that:Define plane α, the vertical institute of the plane α
90 ° of graduation marks of protractor are stated, there is the support surface there are two to intersect on the plane α or on the support
Seamed edge on the plane α, the support and the protractor are located at the same side of the plane α.
A kind of 2. combined type weld groove detection ruler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support includes surface
The fixed plate of the fixed protractor, the accessory plate for being fixedly installed on the fixed plate one end, the length side of the fixed plate
To 0 ° parallel to the protractor/180 ° of graduation mark bearing of trends.
A kind of 3. combined type weld groove detection ruler according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The accessory plate vertically with
The fixed plate is set.
A kind of 4. combined type weld groove detection ruler according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The accessory plate with it is described
The connecting portion of fixed plate is T-shaped in the middle part of the accessory plate, the accessory plate and the fixed plate.
A kind of 5. combined type weld groove detection ruler according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The accessory plate with it is described
Fixed plate is rectangular slab.
A kind of 6. combined type weld groove detection ruler according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The accessory plate with it is described
Fixed plate is aluminium sheet.
A kind of 7. combined type weld groove detection ruler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The swingle is described
Rotation with surface where protractor, and its rotating shaft passes through the center of the protractor.
A kind of 8. combined type weld groove detection ruler according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Have on the swingle
The tag line being distributed along its length, and pass through the rotating shaft of the swingle after the extension of the tag line.
A kind of 9. combined type weld groove detection ruler according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The swingle is in length
Direction is divided into two parts by its rotating shaft, has short slot in a portion, and one end of the short slot away from the rotating shaft is set
There is lug boss, the tag line is distributed in the edge part of the lug boss.
A kind of 10. combined type weld groove detection ruler according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The swingle has
The length of a part for short slot is equal to the radius of the protractor.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720395447.2U CN206632558U (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A kind of combined type weld groove detection ruler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201720395447.2U CN206632558U (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A kind of combined type weld groove detection ruler |
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CN206632558U true CN206632558U (en) | 2017-11-14 |
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CN201720395447.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206632558U (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A kind of combined type weld groove detection ruler |
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CN (1) | CN206632558U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113414392A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-09-21 | 岭东核电有限公司 | Preparation method of special-shaped pipeline based on 3D printing technology |
-
2017
- 2017-04-14 CN CN201720395447.2U patent/CN206632558U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113414392A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-09-21 | 岭东核电有限公司 | Preparation method of special-shaped pipeline based on 3D printing technology |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171114 Termination date: 20190414 |