CN206605035U - A kind of instrument lathe - Google Patents

A kind of instrument lathe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206605035U
CN206605035U CN201720337707.0U CN201720337707U CN206605035U CN 206605035 U CN206605035 U CN 206605035U CN 201720337707 U CN201720337707 U CN 201720337707U CN 206605035 U CN206605035 U CN 206605035U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide rail
chip
longitudinal slide
chip removal
board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720337707.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆优明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI QUNLI FASTENER MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI QUNLI FASTENER MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI QUNLI FASTENER MANUFACTURING Co Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI QUNLI FASTENER MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720337707.0U priority Critical patent/CN206605035U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206605035U publication Critical patent/CN206605035U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of instrument lathe, including board and longitudinal slide rail, the side of the board upper surface is provided with head, in the longitudinal slide rail scrap slot is offered along its length direction, the side of the scrap slot is provided with chip-removal hole vertically, the lower section of the chip-removal hole is provided with rewinding case, chip removal spiral is additionally provided with the scrap slot, the chip removal spiral is connected with board in rotation, on the chip removal spiral packing auger blade is provided with along its length direction, the top edge of the packing auger blade is coated with rubber edge sealing, and the board upper surface is additionally provided with jet gun.The utility model, which provides one kind, can discharge iron filings in longitudinal slide rail, it is to avoid longitudinal slide rail surface is scratched, and improve longitudinal slide rail service life, it is ensured that a kind of instrument lathe of length feed precision.

Description

A kind of instrument lathe
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of lathe, more particularly to a kind of instrument lathe.
Background technology
Instrument lathe belongs to simple horizontal lathe, in general maximum work pieces process diameter below 250mm lathe, Most instrument lathes.Instrument lathe uses collet Quick-clamped, and motor directly drives main shaft, big roundel fast hand plate Formula is operated, vertically and horizontally location control turning, and part instrument lathe, with thread-turning unit, has equipped with flange, tail frame device, pressing mold Processing excircles, inner circle, cut-out, end face, cut the functions such as groove, be widely used in electrically, fastener, automobile, motorcycle accessories, instrument The production and processing of the miniature workpieces such as instruments and meters, hardware appliance, is the optimal highly-efficient equipment of hardware machinery processing industry.
China Patent Publication No. discloses a kind of instrument lathe for CN205289741U utility model patent, and it includes Actuating unit, board, longitudinally controlled rotating disk, wherein, actuating unit is arranged on board, and passes through belt and corresponding power electric Machine is connected, and actuating unit side is provided with tool rest, and the board of tool rest side, which is provided with longitudinal slide rail, longitudinal slide rail, is equipped with cunning Seat, longitudinally controlled rotating disk is movably articulated in by bearing pin on the board of longitudinal slide rail one end, and longitudinally controlled rotating disk side is provided with vertical To joystick, longitudinal rod is hinged with longitudinally controlled rotating disk card, one end of longitudinal rod is hinged on longitudinally controlled rotating disk Card side, the other end is hinged with slide.
Above-mentioned technical proposal by crosswise joint rotating disk and the control of longitudinally controlled rotating disk be fixed on cutter on tool rest along Cross track or longitudinal slide rail on slide carry out lateral or longitudinal movement, to complete the feeding of cutter.In actual processing process In, feed accuracy largely receives the influence of longitudinal slide rail surface roughness, so longitudinal slide rail generally falls into essence Compact part part.But in fact, the iron filings produced by cutting workpiece are often accumulated in longitudinal slide rail, thus cause longitudinal slide rail with The surface that slide coordinates is worn, and have impact on tool feeding precision.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of instrument lathe, and by opening up scrap slot in longitudinal slide rail, cooperation is set The chip removal spiral being placed in scrap slot, it is to avoid iron filings are excessively accumulated and scratch the surface of longitudinal slide rail, so as to ensure that cutter The feed accuracy of longitudinal direction.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:A kind of instrument lathe, bag Board and longitudinal slide rail are included, the side of the board upper surface is provided with head, the longitudinal slide rail opens along its length direction Provided with scrap slot, chip removal spiral is provided with the scrap slot, the chip removal spiral is connected with board in rotation, the chip removal spiral On along its length direction be provided with packing auger blade.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, staff when necessary can be by rotating the chip removal spiral shell with packing auger blade Rotation so that the iron filings in scrap slot are gradually discharged along chip removal spiral, it is to avoid iron filings are excessive to be deposited in longitudinal slide rail simultaneously The surface of longitudinal slide rail is scratched, the service life of longitudinal slide rail is not only increased, and ensure that the feed accuracy of cutter longitudinal direction.
The utility model is further arranged to:The scrap slot is in semicircle shape structure.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the iron filings produced by working angles are dropping in scrap slot from workpiece Afterwards, iron filings can slide down to the bottom of scrap slot along the inwall of scrap slot, serve the effect for concentrating iron filings;Meanwhile, half The scrap slot of round shape can preferably with chip removal threaded engagement so that chip removal spiral can try one's best the whole of complete covering scrap slot Individual space.
The utility model is further arranged to:The chip removal spiral has been fixedly and coaxially connected row away from one end of the head Consider handwheel to be worth doing.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, on the premise of increase equipment cost not too much, it is contemplated that existing equipment is made Manual manipulation mode, so setting chip removal handwheel using in one end of chip removal spiral, convenient use person passes through chip removal handwheel Rotate chip removal spiral to complete chip removal operation, so as to reduce operation difficulty.
The utility model is further arranged to:The scrap slot offers chip-removal hole, the row at institute's chip removal handwheel Hole is considered to be worth doing straight down through longitudinal slide rail and the upper surface of board.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when iron filings in the presence of packing auger blade along chip removal spiral axial movement extremely When at chip-removal hole, iron filings can be fallen along chip-removal hole, so that iron filings be discharged from longitudinal slide rail.
The utility model is further arranged to:The chip-removal hole is arranged right below rewinding case.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the iron filings discharged by chip-removal hole can fall in rewinding case, not only avoid iron filings from falling Fall on the ground, reduce staff and clear up the operation on ground, and facilitate staff to focus on iron filings.
The utility model is further arranged to:The top edge of the packing auger blade is coated with rubber edge sealing.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, because the frictional force between rubber edge sealing and scrap slot is relatively large, in chip removal During helical rotation, the rubber edge sealing on packing auger blade can play the effect of similar wiping to scrap slot inwall, it is ensured that The iron filings of small volume also can be drained by chip removal spiral, improve chip removal effect.
The utility model is further arranged to:The board upper surface is additionally provided with provided with the jet gun for being used to clear up iron filings.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, during discharging iron filings due to chip removal spiral, there is volume unavoidably less Iron filings all packing auger blades are stuck in packing auger blade or rubber with being missed in the gap of scrap slot inwall, and can have certain iron filings On adhesive edge, so jet gun serves the effect of supplement to chip removal spiral, user can use jet gun pair when necessary The iron filings in scrap slot or on packing auger blade are stranded in be cleared up.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that:By opening up scrap slot in longitudinal slide rail, and in product The chip removal spiral of packing auger blade is provided with bits groove, while immediately below by means of the chip-removal hole and chip-removal hole of Integrated Chip trench bottom Rewinding case so that the iron filings in longitudinal slide rail can be discharged in time, both facilitated user cleaning iron filings, turn avoid iron Bits over-burden and the surface for scratching longitudinal slide rail, improve the service life of longitudinal slide rail, and ensure that longitudinal slide rail Feed accuracy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the present embodiment is mainly used in embodying integrally-built axonometric schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the present embodiment is mainly used in embodying slide;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the present embodiment is mainly used in embodying longitudinal slide rail and chip removal spiral;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the present embodiment is mainly used in embodying longitudinal slide rail;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the present embodiment is mainly used in embodying chip removal spiral.
Reference:1st, board;2nd, head;201st, casing;202nd, Workpiece clamping device;3rd, longitudinal slide rail;4th, slide; 401st, horizontal concrete chute;5th, tool rest;6th, cutterhead;7th, cutter;8th, scrap slot;9th, chip removal spiral;10th, chip removal handwheel;11st, auger leaf Piece;12nd, rubber edge sealing;13rd, chip-removal hole;14th, rewinding case;15th, longitudinally controlled rotating disk;151st, longitudinally controlled handle;16th, connecting rod One;17th, crosswise joint rotating disk;171st, crosswise joint handle;18th, connecting rod two;19th, jet gun.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-5.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, a kind of instrument lathe includes board 1, and the side that the upper surface of board 1 is located at its length direction is set There is head 2, head 2 includes casing 201 and the grade part of Workpiece clamping device 202, and workpiece is clamped by Workpiece clamping device 202 Afterwards, rotated at a high speed under the drive of motor.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1-3, the upper surface of board 1 is provided with longitudinal slide rail 3, longitudinal slide rail 3 and board 1 away from the side of head 2 Length direction is consistent, and sliding is provided with slide 4 in longitudinal slide rail 3, so that slide 4 can be in longitudinal slide rail 3 along machine The length direction sliding of platform 1, to complete length feed;The upper surface of slide 4 offers the parallel horizontal concrete chute 401 of twice, horizontal It is vertical with the length direction of above-mentioned longitudinal slide rail 3 to the bearing of trend of chute 401, and it is embedded with tool rest 5 in horizontal concrete chute 401, So that tool rest 5 along horizontal concrete chute 401 can realize traverse feed on slide 4;The upper surface of tool rest 5 is close to above-mentioned head The edge of 2 side is provided with cutterhead 6, cutterhead 6 and is clamped with cutter 7.
Referring to accompanying drawing 3-4, semicircular scrap slot 8, scrap slot are offered along its length direction in above-mentioned longitudinal slide rail 3 Chip removal spiral 9 is provided with 8, chip removal spiral 9 is arranged in longitudinal slide rail 3, and it is consistent with the length direction of longitudinal slide rail 3;Chip removal Spiral 9 is rotated with longitudinal slide rail 3 by bearing close to one end of head 2 and is connected, and is equally led to close to the shaft part of its other end Cross bearing to be connected with the rotation of longitudinal slide rail 3, chip removal spiral 9 passes away from one end of head 2 and is connected with chip removal hand after longitudinal slide rail 3 Wheel 10, chip removal handwheel 10 is in be fixedly and coaxially connected by pin and bolt with chip removal spiral 9.
Referring to accompanying drawing 3 and accompanying drawing 5, spiral is provided with continuous packing auger blade 11, packing auger blade 11 on above-mentioned chip removal spiral 9 Top edge be coated with rubber edge sealing 12 so that when chip removal spiral 9 is rotated, packing auger blade 11 can be by the iron in scrap slot 8 Bits are effective into the direction set of the one end of chip removal spiral 9, during this, rubber edge sealing 12 can increase packing auger blade 11 with Frictional force between scrap slot 8, so that the effect for functioning similarly to wipe to scrap slot 8, and then improve chip removal effect.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 3-4, above-mentioned scrap slot 8 is provided with chip-removal hole 13, chip-removal hole close to the side of chip removal handwheel 10 13 run through longitudinal slide rail 3 and the upper surface of board 1 straight down, and the lower section of board 1 is correspondingly arranged on rewinding case 14,14, rewinding case In the underface of chip-removal hole 13;When the iron filings in scrap slot 8 are focused in the presence of packing auger blade 11 at chip-removal hole 13, iron In the rewinding case 14 that bits can fall below board 1 along chip-removal hole 13, convenient use person focuses on iron filings.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1-2, the one end of longitudinal slide rail 3 away from head 2 is provided with longitudinally controlled rotating disk 15, longitudinally controlled rotating disk 15 It is hinged by bearing pin with longitudinal slide rail 3, and longitudinally controlled handle 151 is vertically welded with the side wall of longitudinally controlled rotating disk 15, side Just user rotates longitudinally controlled rotating disk 15;There is connecting rod 1 by hinge on the upper surface of longitudinally controlled rotating disk 15, even The one end of bar 1 away from longitudinally controlled rotating disk 15 deviates from the upper edge of the side of head 2 by hinge in slide 4;It is similar , it is hinged with slide 4 close to the side of cutterhead 6 on crosswise joint rotating disk 17, crosswise joint rotating disk 17 and is vertically welded with transverse direction Joystick 171, and the upper surface of crosswise joint rotating disk 17 is hinged with connecting rod 2 18, connecting rod 2 18 is away from crosswise joint rotating disk 17 One end be hinged on tool rest 5 on the side of crosswise joint rotating disk 17.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, jet gun 19 is also fixed with the upper surface of above-mentioned board 1, jet gun 19 deviates from the one of stomata End is connected to compressed air cylinder, user can be cleared up when necessary using jet gun 19 be stranded in longitudinal slide rail 3 or The less iron filings of the upper volume of packing auger blade 11, so as to serve the effect of supplement to chip removal spiral 9.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is:In formal operation process, workpiece is clamped in the Workpiece clamping device on head 2 In 202, and rotation at a high speed is driven by motor and belt wheel;Then, user can be by rotating longitudinally controlled rotating disk 15 and horizontal stroke Length feed and the traverse feed of cutter 7 are realized respectively to control rotating disk 17, are finally enabled cutter 7 to be located at and are suitably cut Cut on position to complete the turning operation to workpiece.
With the continuous progress of turning operation, the iron filings dropped on workpiece gradually can be accumulated in scrap slot 8, then, make User can rotate chip removal spiral 9 by chip removal handwheel 10, and be focused on the iron filings in scrap slot 8 by means of packing auger blade 11 At chip-removal hole 13, in the rewinding case 14 that iron filings can drop below board 1 along chip-removal hole 13, so as to be basically completed chip removal behaviour Make.
In fact, when completing chip removal operation by chip removal spiral 9, can have the less iron filings of partial volume unavoidably and be detained On the inwall of scrap slot 8 or packing auger blade 11, now, user can be cleared up these iron filings by jet gun 19, Further increase chip removal effect.
This specific embodiment is only to explain of the present utility model, and it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but As long as all being protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of instrument lathe, including board (1) and longitudinal slide rail (3), the side of board (1) upper surface are provided with head (2), it is characterized in that:Offer and set in scrap slot (8), the scrap slot (8) along its length direction on the longitudinal slide rail (3) There is chip removal spiral (9), the chip removal spiral (9) is connected with board (1) in rotation, along its length on the chip removal spiral (9) Direction is provided with packing auger blade (11).
2. a kind of instrument lathe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The scrap slot (8) is in semicircle shape structure.
3. a kind of instrument lathe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The chip removal spiral (9) deviates from the head (2) One end be fixedly and coaxially connected chip removal handwheel (10).
4. a kind of instrument lathe according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The scrap slot (8) is close to institute's chip removal handwheel (10) place offers chip-removal hole (13), and the chip-removal hole (13) is straight down through longitudinal slide rail (3) and the upper table of board (1) Face.
5. a kind of instrument lathe according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:The chip-removal hole (13) is arranged right below rewinding Case (14).
6. a kind of instrument lathe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The top edge of the packing auger blade (11) is coated with Rubber edge sealing (12).
7. a kind of instrument lathe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Board (1) upper surface is additionally provided with for clear Manage the jet gun (19) of iron filings.
CN201720337707.0U 2017-04-01 2017-04-01 A kind of instrument lathe Expired - Fee Related CN206605035U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720337707.0U CN206605035U (en) 2017-04-01 2017-04-01 A kind of instrument lathe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720337707.0U CN206605035U (en) 2017-04-01 2017-04-01 A kind of instrument lathe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206605035U true CN206605035U (en) 2017-11-03

Family

ID=60173950

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720337707.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206605035U (en) 2017-04-01 2017-04-01 A kind of instrument lathe

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206605035U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171103

Termination date: 20200401