CN206585991U - A kind of edible sunflower seed separating cleaning device - Google Patents

A kind of edible sunflower seed separating cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206585991U
CN206585991U CN201720193978.3U CN201720193978U CN206585991U CN 206585991 U CN206585991 U CN 206585991U CN 201720193978 U CN201720193978 U CN 201720193978U CN 206585991 U CN206585991 U CN 206585991U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sieve plate
frame
threshing roller
grain threshing
gland
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720193978.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏泽宏
魏春燕
魏智帆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MINQIN QUANSHENG YONGTAI AGRICULTURE CO Ltd
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MINQIN QUANSHENG YONGTAI AGRICULTURE CO Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MINQIN QUANSHENG YONGTAI AGRICULTURE CO Ltd filed Critical MINQIN QUANSHENG YONGTAI AGRICULTURE CO Ltd
Priority to CN201720193978.3U priority Critical patent/CN206585991U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206585991U publication Critical patent/CN206585991U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery processing technique field, specially a kind of edible sunflower seed separating cleaning device.Including frame, separating mechanism, dressing mechanism, the separating mechanism includes gland, conveyer frames, grain threshing roller, and the dressing mechanism includes the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate, waste material fishplate bar, blower fan, splicing case, ash can, it is characterised in that:The frame includes the shell of frame supporting leg, front and back sides and right flank, the gland is movably arranged on frame top, conveyer frames are set below gland, grain threshing roller is set below conveyer frames, and grain threshing roller inclined downward sets the first sieve plate, and the first sieve plate inclined downward sets the second sieve plate, second sieve plate inclined downward sets waste material fishplate bar, the second sieve plate left end sets splicing case, and waste material fishplate bar left end sets ash can, and blower fan is provided between the sieve plate of frame right-hand member first and the second sieve plate.The utility model is easy to use, threshing performance is good, percentage of impurity is low, loses less, efficiency high, sunflower disk can be kept complete.

Description

A kind of edible sunflower seed separating cleaning device
Technical field
The utility model is related to mechanization of agriculture processing technique field, and in particular to a kind of edible sunflower seed separating cleaning dress Put.
Background technology
Edible certain herbaceous plants with big flowers is sunflower, is a kind of up to 3 meters of raw composite family Helianthus plant of large-scale year, its dish-type inflorescence Can be wide up to 30 centimetres, gained the name because inflorescence is rotated with the sun.Edible certain herbaceous plants with big flowers is medicine all over the body, its seed, floral disc, cauline leaf, stem marrow, root, Flower etc. can be used as medicine.Seed oil can make the basic medicine of ointment, and stem marrow is diuresis antiphlogistic, and leaf can make bitter stomachic with petal, Fruit tray (holder) has hypotensive activity.Meanwhile, the seed of edible certain herbaceous plants with big flowers is the main oil crops of the northern area of China, also can fried dry After eat.Therefore, the market demand for eating certain herbaceous plants with big flowers is very big, and the cultivated area of edible certain herbaceous plants with big flowers is also rising year by year, but now mostly Number all by artificial harvesting, the threshing for carrying out edible sunflower seed, is cleaned, instrument is more original, work is strong using traditional artificial dustpan Degree is big, less efficient, time-consuming to take a lot of work, and is cleaned using larger machine because material is few, cumbersome when handling seed residual, easily Mix, and waste of resource.It is simple that the utility model that China Patent No. is 201320359039.3 discloses a kind of sunflower seeds Cleaning equipment, the equipment is mainly made up of hopper, fan house, feed bin, discharging bin, big sprocket wheel, chain, minor sprocket and frame, its In, the lower mouth of hopper is connected with the bin gate put on feed bin, on the bin gate side put on feed bin set bin gate regulation handle, fan house with Feed bin is connected to form air channel;The underlying discharging bin of feed bin, discharging bin is made up of discharging opening 1 and discharging opening 2;Wind is set in fan house Unit is fanned, fan unit is fixedly connected by fan blade by rotary shaft, and motor is connected with rotary shaft, and fan is driven by motor Unit is rotated, and fan unit drives fan by the minor sprocket axle center put outside rotary shaft connecting fan room, motor by rotary shaft Unit and minor sprocket are rotated, and big sprocket wheel is connected by chain with minor sprocket, and big sprocket wheel is connected with handle.It has manually and electronic The cleaning equipment of bidirectional modulation, this cleaner is applied to breeding industry, and speed is fast on a small amount of cenospecies and parent is cleaned, effect It is really good, it instead of and manually cleaned with dustpan;It is time saving and energy saving, it is cost-effective.But its function is too single, only has and clean function, Sunflower separates from sunflower disk also needs other equipment, can complicate operation sequence.China Patent No. is 201520559516.X utility model discloses the thresing machine of sunflower, including frame, rack-mounted separating mechanism, Inclined opening of the end positioned at feed box for connecing a plate, connecing a plate is arranged below in actuating unit and feed box, material removing mechanism, also Include the fixed mechanism of the stem for fixing sunflower disk, fixed mechanism is located above material removing mechanism, and the utility model is used Sunflower stem is fixed fixed mechanism, and threshing can be carried out in the case where not damaging floral disc of sunflower, but its is each Each sunflower disk need to be manually secured in fixed cavity, tedious process, take work consuming, it is inefficient, and some edible certain herbaceous plants with big flowers Seed, which falls into disengaging and painted, to be difficult to fall.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that there is provided a kind of user for above-described problems of the prior art Just, threshing performance is good, percentage of impurity is low, loss less, efficiency high, can keep sunflower disk completely edible sunflower seed separating cleaning dress Put.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model is specifically adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of edible sunflower seed separating cleaning device, including frame 1, separating mechanism and dressing mechanism installed in frame 1, institute Stating separating mechanism includes gland 2, conveyer frames 3, grain threshing roller 4, and the dressing mechanism includes the first sieve plate 5, the second sieve plate 6, waste material Fishplate bar 7, blower fan 10, splicing case 8, ash can 9, it is characterised in that:The frame 1 includes frame supporting leg 101, front and back sides and the right side The shell 102 of side, the gland 2 is movably arranged on the top of frame supporting leg 101, and the lower section of gland 2 sets conveyer frames 3, conveyer frames 3 Lower section sets grain threshing roller 4, and the lower section of grain threshing roller 4 sets the first sieve plate 5 being inclined downwards from left to right, and the lower section of the first sieve plate 5 is set The second sieve plate 6 tilted down from right to left, the lower section of the second sieve plate 6 sets the waste material fishplate bar 7 tilted down from right to left, described The left end of second sieve plate 6 sets splicing case 8, and the left end of waste material fishplate bar 7 sets ash can 9, first sieve plate of right-hand member 5 of frame 1 and the Blower fan 10 is provided between two sieve plates 6.
Zigzag threshing tooth is set on the grain threshing roller 4, and grain threshing roller 4 is at least provided with three, and grain threshing roller is by being arranged at machine The motor 11 of the right-hand member of frame 1 drives belt transmission it is rolled clockwise.
First sieve plate 5 is steel plate web frame, and mesh is that long-diagonal is that 25-30mm, short diagonal are 6- thereon 10mm diamond hole, second sieve plate 6 is steel plate web frame, and mesh is the square hole that the length of side is 3-5mm thereon.
The gland 2 is by two rectangular shafts I 201 be arrangeding in parallel and some circles being vertically connected between two rectangular shafts I 201 Bar I 202 is constituted, and the round bar I 202 is mutually perpendicular to grain threshing roller 4, and in the termination of two rectangular shaft I 201 insertion frame supporting leg 101 Compressed by screw rod 12, the top of screw rod 12 is provided with rotating disk, and bullet is provided between the lower rectangular bar I 201 of screw rod 12 and frame supporting leg 101 Spring.
If the conveyer frames 3 are by two rectangular shafts II 301 be arrangeding in parallel and are vertically connected between two rectangular shafts II 301 The sleeve pipe 303 being set with dry round bar II 302, round bar II 302 is constituted, and is connected between sleeve pipe 303 and round bar II 302 with bearing 304, The round bar II 302 is parallel to each other with grain threshing roller 4.
The width of the ash can 9 is more than the width of splicing case 8.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:What it was set has gland, conveyer frames and grain threshing roller The separating mechanism of composition, rotating clockwise for the grain threshing roller that rolling and motor by bearing sleeve drive, can be by sunflower disk Right-hand member outlet automatically is transported to from left end entrance, and makes sunflower disk by rubbing the de- seed of extruding, the sunflower seeds taken off is due to weight The first sieve plate is called in the effect of power, and the first sieve plate is much the same and miscellaneous less than sunflower seeds by sunflower seeds and with sunflower seeds size Matter, larger impurity will be left on the first sieve plate, during sunflower seeds and impurity fall into the second sieve plate, and blower fan will be lighter Impurity blowout fall into ash can, also have some be less than sunflower seeds impurity by the second sieve plate fall into waste material fishplate bar finally enter it is useless In hopper, full sunflower seeds will fall into splicing case along inclined second sieve plate, and the thresing machine for both having completed edible certain herbaceous plants with big flowers is cleaned.It is comprehensive On, the utility model is easy to use, threshing performance is good, percentage of impurity is low, loses less, efficiency high, sunflower disk can be kept complete.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 A portions mplifying structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 2 B portions mplifying structure schematic diagram.
Shown in figure:Frame 1;Frame supporting leg 101;Shell 102;Gland 2;Rectangular shaft I 201;Round bar I 202;Conveyer frames 3; Rectangular shaft II 301;Round bar II 302;Sleeve pipe 303;Bearing 304;Grain threshing roller 4;First sieve plate 5;Second sieve plate 6;Waste material fishplate bar 7; Splicing case 8;Ash can 9;Blower fan 10;Motor 11;Screw rod 12.
Embodiment
Structure of the present utility model and its advantage are further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
A kind of edible sunflower seed separating cleaning device, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of edible sunflower seed separating cleaning device, including machine Frame 1, separating mechanism and dressing mechanism installed in frame 1, the separating mechanism include gland 2, conveyer frames 3, grain threshing roller 4, institute Stating dressing mechanism includes the first sieve plate 5, the second sieve plate 6, waste material fishplate bar 7, blower fan 10, splicing case 8, ash can 9, the gland 2 The top of frame 1 is movably arranged on, the lower section of gland 2 sets conveyer frames 3, and the lower section of conveyer frames 3 sets grain threshing roller 4, and the lower section of grain threshing roller 4 is set The first sieve plate 5 being inclined downwards from left to right is put, the lower section of the first sieve plate 5 sets the second sieve plate 6 tilted down from right to left, the The lower section of two sieve plate 6 sets the waste material fishplate bar 7 tilted down from right to left, and the left end of the second sieve plate 6 sets splicing case 8, waste material The left end of fishplate bar 7 sets ash can 9, and blower fan 10 is provided between right-hand member first sieve plate 5 of frame 1 and the second sieve plate 6.
Zigzag threshing tooth is set on the grain threshing roller 4, and grain threshing roller 4 is at least provided with three, and grain threshing roller is by being arranged at machine The motor 11 of the right-hand member of frame 1 drives belt transmission it is rolled clockwise.
First sieve plate 5 is steel plate web frame, and mesh is that long-diagonal is that 25-30mm, short diagonal are 6- thereon 10mm diamond hole, second sieve plate 6 is steel plate web frame, and mesh is the square hole that the length of side is 3-5mm thereon.First sieve Plate ensures that all edible seeds pass through, and the second sieve plate prevents edible seed from passing through.
The gland 2 is by two rectangular shafts I 201 be arrangeding in parallel and some circles being vertically connected between two rectangular shafts I 201 Bar I 202 is constituted, and the round bar I 202 is mutually perpendicular to grain threshing roller 4, and in the termination of two rectangular shaft I 201 insertion frame supporting leg 101 Compressed by screw rod 12, the top of screw rod 12 is provided with rotating disk, and bullet is provided between the lower rectangular bar I 201 of screw rod 12 and frame supporting leg 101 Spring.Pipe is parallel with sunflower disk biography direction, can pass through sunflower disk, will not be stopped by the intermediate projections at sunflower disk back. The spring of the lower section of rectangular shaft I and the screw rod of top are glands into elastic compression, it is ensured that the transmission of sunflower disk.
If the conveyer frames 3 are by two rectangular shafts II 301 be arrangeding in parallel and are vertically connected between two rectangular shafts II 301 The sleeve pipe 303 being set with dry round bar II 302, round bar II 302 is constituted, and is connected between sleeve pipe 303 and round bar II 302 with bearing 304, The round bar II 302 is parallel to each other with grain threshing roller 4.The round bar and sleeve pipe of bearing connection, can be made thereon by the rotation of sleeve pipe Sunflower disk be easily driven.
The width of the ash can 9 is more than the width of splicing case 8.The convenient impurity for receiving blowout splicing case.
Operation principle of the present utility model is that according to the thickness of sunflower disk, gland is adjusted by screw rod, gland is compressed certain herbaceous plants with big flowers Floral disc, opens motor, sunflower disk Pan Kou is lowered on conveyer frames, and by belt transmission, motor drives grain threshing roller clockwise Rotate, zigzag threshing tooth bites sunflower disk and drives it to be driven from left to right, set on the conveyer frames due to placing sunflower disk The round bar and outer tube that are connected by bearing, make sunflower disk be more easy to transmission, pass through the squeezing action between gland and conveyer frames And the effect of the threshing tooth in insertion sunflower disk, sunflower seeds and some impurity is dropped, the sunflower seeds and impurity dropped is connected to the On one sieve plate, it can be fallen on by the sunflower seeds and impurity of sieve aperture on the second sieve plate, during the second sieve plate is fallen into, blower fan By outside lighter impurity and hollow sunflower seeds blowout splicing case, ash can is fallen into, also has some fine impurities not being blown Waste material fishplate bar is fallen into by the sieve aperture of the second sieve plate, and full sunflower seeds then falls into the second sieve along inclined second sieve plate The splicing case of plate left end.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the utility model is not limited to, for ability For the technical staff in domain, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and principle it Any modification that is interior, being made, equivalent substitution, improve etc., it all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of edible sunflower seed separating cleaning device, including frame (1), separating mechanism and cleaner in frame (1) Structure, the separating mechanism includes gland (2), conveyer frames (3), grain threshing roller (4), and the dressing mechanism includes the first sieve plate (5), the Two sieve plates (6), waste material fishplate bar (7), blower fan (10), splicing case (8), ash can (9), it is characterised in that:The frame (1) includes The shell (102) of frame supporting leg (101), front and back sides and right flank, the gland (2) is movably arranged on frame supporting leg (101) Top, set below gland (2) set below conveyer frames (3), conveyer frames (3) set below grain threshing roller (4), grain threshing roller (4) from The second sieve plate (6) tilted down from right to left is set below the first sieve plate (5) that from left to right is tilted down, the first sieve plate (5), The waste material fishplate bar (7) tilted down from right to left is set below the second sieve plate (6), and the second sieve plate (6) left end sets splicing Case (8), waste material fishplate bar (7) left end sets ash can (9), frame (1) first sieve plate of right-hand member (5) and the second sieve plate (6) it Between be provided with blower fan (10).
2. a kind of edible sunflower seed separating cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the grain threshing roller (4) Zigzag threshing tooth is set, and grain threshing roller (4) is at least provided with three, and grain threshing roller is by being arranged at the motor of frame (1) right-hand member (11) belt transmission is driven it is rolled clockwise.
3. a kind of edible sunflower seed separating cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First sieve plate (5) For steel plate web frame, mesh is that long-diagonal is the diamond hole that 25-30mm, short diagonal are 6-10mm, second sieve thereon Plate (6) is steel plate web frame, and mesh is the square hole that the length of side is 3-5mm thereon.
4. a kind of edible sunflower seed separating cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gland (2) is by two The rectangular shaft I (201) be arrangeding in parallel and some round bars I (202) being vertically connected between two rectangular shafts I (201) are constituted, described Round bar I (202) is mutually perpendicular to grain threshing roller (4), and by screw rod in two rectangular shaft I (201) terminations insertion frame supporting leg (101) (12) compress, rotating disk is provided with the top of screw rod (12), is provided between screw rod (12) lower rectangular bar I (201) and frame supporting leg (101) Spring.
5. a kind of edible sunflower seed separating cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conveyer frames (3) by Two rectangular shafts II (301) be arrangeding in parallel and some round bars II (302) being vertically connected between two rectangular shafts II (301), circle The sleeve pipe (303) being set with bar II (302) is constituted, and is connected between sleeve pipe (303) and round bar II (302) with bearing (304), described Round bar II (302) is parallel to each other with grain threshing roller (4).
6. a kind of edible sunflower seed separating cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ash can (9) Width is more than the width of splicing case (8).
CN201720193978.3U 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 A kind of edible sunflower seed separating cleaning device Expired - Fee Related CN206585991U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720193978.3U CN206585991U (en) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 A kind of edible sunflower seed separating cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720193978.3U CN206585991U (en) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 A kind of edible sunflower seed separating cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206585991U true CN206585991U (en) 2017-10-27

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110800472A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-02-18 新疆农业大学 Vertical centrifugal type oil sunflower threshing and cleaning device
CN114532076A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-05-27 山东琨福农业科技有限公司 Mechanical continuous threshing device for agricultural harvesting

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110800472A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-02-18 新疆农业大学 Vertical centrifugal type oil sunflower threshing and cleaning device
CN114532076A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-05-27 山东琨福农业科技有限公司 Mechanical continuous threshing device for agricultural harvesting

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171027

Termination date: 20180228

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee