CN205389495U - Self -walking type corn harvester - Google Patents
Self -walking type corn harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205389495U CN205389495U CN201620168091.4U CN201620168091U CN205389495U CN 205389495 U CN205389495 U CN 205389495U CN 201620168091 U CN201620168091 U CN 201620168091U CN 205389495 U CN205389495 U CN 205389495U
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- straw
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- frame
- axostylus axostyle
- screen drum
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Abstract
Self -walking type corn harvester, the straw collection machine is equipped with in proper order at the header rear of harvester, take off native machine and bundling machine, the power device power hookup of straw collection machine and bundling machine and harvester, it has a sieve section of thick bamboo to take off native machines, a sieve section of thick bamboo links firmly through support and frame, the feed inlet of sieve section of thick bamboo one end passes through charging line and the quick -witted discharge gate UNICOM of straw collection, another discharge gate and bundling machine's feed inlet of a sieve section of thick bamboo corresponds, the axostylus axostyle is equipped with in the sieve section of thick bamboo, helical blade has been linked firmly on the axostylus axostyle, the both ends of axostylus axostyle are rotated and are connected on a sieve section of thick bamboo, the axostylus axostyle passes through power transmission mechanism and power device's power take off end power hookup, straw collection machine and bundling machine's power input respectively through power transmission mechanism and the hookup of power device power, above -mentioned structure can simulataneous collection corn ear and straw, takes off native function and screens out the soil among the cornstalk fragment, the straw can increase peasant economic profit after tying and selling.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to self-propelled agricultural facility, specifically provides a kind of self-propelled corn harvester.
Background technology
nullAfter the fruit ear of conventional mechanical harvest Semen Maydis，The straw of Semen Maydis can stay field，Need to move clearly straw，Prevent its impact from again sowing，Owing to straw has certain value，Using after crushed stalk, also field can as organic fertilizer，But too much powder of straw particle can affect the growth of crops，So the demand of straw chopping and returning is inadequate in dealing with whole straws in field，Exploitation along with straw，Straw can be sold power plants generating electricity or sell factory process ethanol、Fertilizer，But requirement will by bundled for straw bundling，It is readily transported and calculation valency，And define the native content in straw，Bundling straw needs separately to purchase baler，The de-soil of straw also to take manpower，And in the harvest season，Not unnecessary time and manpower remove individual processing straw，Peasant is after the commercial value and bundling cost of balance straw，Often select at field crop straw burning，Straw is become plant ash also field，Although saving processing cost，But crop straw burning can pollutant atmosphere，It is also easy to cause brushfire.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of self-propelled corn harvester, and this cropper can collect straw and by bundled for straw bundling while harvesting corn fruit ear, saves time and manpower, and the amount containing soil of the straw after bundling is low, can sell acquisition economic interests.
nullThe technical solution of the utility model is: self-propelled corn harvester，Frame including cropper、It is contained in the power set in frame，It is contained in the header of frame front end，It is characterized in that: header rear is sequentially provided with straw collector、Soil stripping machine and baler，Straw collector is connected with frame by installing rack，The body of baler is connected with frame，The power intake of straw collector and the power intake of baler couple with the clutch end power of power set respectively through Poewr transmission mechanism，Described soil stripping machine has screen drum，Screen drum is connected with frame by support，The charging aperture that screen drum is one is by the discharging opening UNICOM of charging line with straw collector，The discharging opening of screen drum other end is corresponding with the charging aperture of baler，Screen drum is built with axostylus axostyle，Axostylus axostyle is fixed with helical blade，The two ends of axostylus axostyle are rotatably connected on screen drum，Axostylus axostyle is coupled with the clutch end power of power set by Poewr transmission mechanism，Described straw collector and the power intake of baler couple with power set power respectively through Poewr transmission mechanism.
Described straw collector has case, equipped with the installing rack connected with frame on case, case side is equipped with material handling fan, case Inner Front End is equipped with straw crushing cutter, in case, rear end is equipped with spiral conveying groove, is provided with charging gap between notch and the case at spiral conveying groove top, and the bottom land of spiral conveying groove is at the bottom of sieve aperture, the charging aperture UNICOM of the discharging opening of spiral conveying groove and material handling fan, the discharging opening of material handling fan is the discharging opening of straw collector.
On screen drum, mesh size is along charging aperture to discharging opening direction by little gradually big, and described mesh diameter is minimum for 10mm, is 18mm to the maximum.
The utility model has the advantages that: the fruit ear of Semen Maydis is gathered in the crops by header, corn straw is collected by straw collector, straw can be collected while harvesting corn fruit ear, soil stripping machine can screen out the earth material in crushed straw aggregate, crushed straw aggregate low for the amount containing soil is sent in binding apparatus and carries out bundling, it is low that straw bundle after bundling includes soil amount, can meet the requirement of stalk party in request, can sell acquisition economic interests.
nullStraw is smashed by the straw crushing cutter in the straw collector of limiting structure，Material handling fan forms negative pressure at case，The crushed straw aggregate of lighter weight in case is sucked in spiral conveying groove，Blowed to soil stripping machine by material handling fan，The stone soil blocks on ground etc. will not be inhaled in spiral conveying groove due to heavier mass，The soil sucking or being thrown in spiral conveying groove smashed by the cutter that is broken，Under the stirring of auger conveyor，Drop from the bottom of the sieve aperture of delivery chute，Use wind model straw，The powdery soils that only part is broken is blown in soil stripping machine，Helical blade in soil stripping machine stirs the crushed straw aggregate sent into，The compacting gradually of its crushed straw aggregate is made to be mutually inserted winding，In the process stirred，Screen drum can screen out soil powder，Compacting it is wound around each other along with straw，Screen size is gradually increased，Can also continue to screen out soil powder，Simultaneously can using very least a portion of powder of straw also field as organic fertilizer，The straw Continuous compacting sent in baler breaks into bundle，Obtain the low salable straw square bale of the amount containing soil.
Harvesting corn fruit ear, harvesting straw, straw are gone soil, the big function of straw bundling four to roll into one by this utility model self-propelled corn harvester, can save human and material resources and time during use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model self-propelled corn harvester；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of straw collector in this utility model, soil stripping machine and baler；
Fig. 3 is the another kind of structural representation of this utility model self-propelled corn harvester.
1 header in figure, 2 frames, 3 power set, 4 balers, 5 supports, 6 axostylus axostyles, 7 soil stripping machine, 8 Poewr transmission mechanisms, 9 charging lines, the power intake of 10 balers, the clutch end of 11 power set, 12 installing racks, the power intake of 13 straw collectors, 14 straw collectors, the charging aperture of 15 balers, the discharging opening of 16 screen drum other ends, 17 helical blades, 18 screen drums, 19 meshes, the bottom land of 20 spiral conveying grooves, 21 spiral conveying grooves, 22 charging gaps, 23 auger conveyors, the discharging opening of 24 spiral conveying grooves, 25 cases, 26 crushing cutters, 27 cutter shafts, the charging aperture of 28 material handling fans, 29 material handling fans, the discharging opening of 30 material handling fans, 31 flexible tube sections, the charging aperture of 32 screen drums one.
Detailed description of the invention
nullSelf-propelled corn harvester，Frame 2 including cropper、It is contained in the power set 3 in frame，It is contained in the header 1 of frame front end，Header rear is sequentially provided with straw collector 14、Soil stripping machine 7 and baler 4，Straw collector is connected with frame by installing rack 12，The body of baler is connected with frame，The power intake 13 of straw collector and the power intake 10 of baler couple with clutch end 11 power of power set respectively through Poewr transmission mechanism 8，Described soil stripping machine has screen drum 18，Screen drum is connected with frame by support 5，The charging aperture 32 that screen drum is one the discharging opening UNICOM by charging line 9 with straw collector，Described charging line is provided with flexible tube section 31，The discharging opening 16 of screen drum other end is corresponding with the charging aperture 15 of baler，Screen drum is built with axostylus axostyle 6，Axostylus axostyle is fixed with helical blade 17，The two ends of axostylus axostyle are rotatably connected on screen drum，Axostylus axostyle is coupled with the clutch end power of power set by Poewr transmission mechanism，Described straw collector and the power intake of baler couple with power set power respectively through Poewr transmission mechanism.
Described straw collector has case 25, equipped with the installing rack connected with frame on case, case side is equipped with material handling fan 29, case Inner Front End is equipped with straw crushing cutter 26, in case, rear end is equipped with spiral conveying groove 21, it is provided with charging gap 22 between notch and the case at spiral conveying groove top, the bottom land 20 of spiral conveying groove is at the bottom of sieve aperture, the auger conveyor 23 of rotation it is provided with in spiral conveying groove, the discharging opening 24 of spiral conveying groove and charging aperture 28 UNICOM of material handling fan, the discharging opening 30 of material handling fan is the discharging opening of straw collector.
On screen drum, mesh 19 size is along charging aperture to discharging opening direction by little gradually big, and described mesh diameter is minimum for 10mm, is 18mm to the maximum.
Being also equipped with ear or transport device, fruit ear apparatus for peeling off and tanker in the frame of described self-propelled corn harvester, during harvesting corn, the corn ear that header is taken is delivered to fruit ear apparatus for peeling off by ear or transport device, enters tanker after fruit ear peeling；Corn straw after plucking is undertaken crushing by straw collector, collects, rubs entrance blower fan, and by wind energy, powder of straw particle is transported to soil stripping machine and carries out de-soil, make to pluck receipts corn ear to be synchronously performed with reclaiming straw, in straw material press-in baler after de-soil, square bale is broken into, the automatic landing ground of straw bundle accomplished fluently, it is possible to hang with the chassis for depositing straw at cropper rear through Continuous compacting, the straw bundle accomplished fluently directly falls on chassis, can save handling time.
Described power set are internal combustion engine or motor or electromotor, described straw collector, baler, material handling fan are commercially available prod, wherein, baler can adopt herbage baler or blue or green storage baler or straw baler, the body of baler is arranged in frame, and the outlet of straw bundle is located at the rear of frame；Straw collector can adopt the emerging fertile board JS-180 crushed stalk in Hebei collect machine or protect the corn straw harvesting cropper of rich board BF series, straw crushing cutter in straw collector is made up of cutter shaft 27 and some the crushing cutters being arranged on cutter shaft mostly, type according to baler adjusts the adjacent cutter spacing of crushing cutter, cloth cutter density and blade axis rotary speed in straw collector, is used for controlling the segment length of broken rear straw；Described material handling fan can adopt full blast board CX-150 material handling fan or TW board YX-81D material handling fan, when material handling fan is slave mode mechanical fan, the impeller axle of blower fan is connected with the power output shaft power of power set by Poewr transmission mechanism, when material handling fan is electric fan, the power output end of this electric fan is electrically connected with the electric outfan in power set by electric wire, and this electricity outfan is typically housed in the electromotor in self-propelled corn harvester power set；Poewr transmission mechanism described in literary composition is the existing transmission mechanisms powered by conventional energy such as belt gear, chain drive, the mechanical, electrical force transfer mechanism of gear drive.
Claims (3)
- null1. self-propelled corn harvester，Frame including cropper、It is contained in the power set in frame，It is contained in the header of frame front end，It is characterized in that: header rear is sequentially provided with straw collector、Soil stripping machine and baler，Straw collector is connected with frame by installing rack，The body of baler is connected with frame，The power intake of straw collector and the power intake of baler couple with the clutch end power of power set respectively through Poewr transmission mechanism，Described soil stripping machine has screen drum，Screen drum is connected with frame by support，The charging aperture that screen drum is one is by the discharging opening UNICOM of charging line with straw collector，The discharging opening of screen drum other end is corresponding with the charging aperture of baler，Screen drum is built with axostylus axostyle，Axostylus axostyle is fixed with helical blade，The two ends of axostylus axostyle are rotatably connected on screen drum，Axostylus axostyle is coupled with the clutch end power of power set by Poewr transmission mechanism，Described straw collector and the power intake of baler couple with power set power respectively through Poewr transmission mechanism.
- 2. self-propelled corn harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described straw collector has case, equipped with the installing rack connected with frame on case, case side is equipped with material handling fan, case Inner Front End is equipped with straw crushing cutter, in case, rear end is equipped with spiral conveying groove, it is provided with charging gap between notch and the case at spiral conveying groove top, the bottom land of spiral conveying groove is at the bottom of sieve aperture, the charging aperture UNICOM of the discharging opening of spiral conveying groove and material handling fan, the discharging opening of material handling fan is the discharging opening of straw collector.
- 3. self-propelled corn harvester according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: on screen drum, the size of mesh is along charging aperture to discharging opening direction by little gradually big, and described mesh diameter is minimum for 10mm, is 18mm to the maximum.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620168091.4U CN205389495U (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | Self -walking type corn harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620168091.4U CN205389495U (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | Self -walking type corn harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205389495U true CN205389495U (en) | 2016-07-27 |
Family
ID=56443966
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620168091.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205389495U (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | Self -walking type corn harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205389495U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105580556A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-05-18 | 舒兰市通用机械有限责任公司 | Self-propelled corn harvesting machine |
-
2016
- 2016-03-04 CN CN201620168091.4U patent/CN205389495U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105580556A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-05-18 | 舒兰市通用机械有限责任公司 | Self-propelled corn harvesting machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160727 Termination date: 20170304 |