CN206568799U - A kind of lightweight wheel with flange profiled holes spoke - Google Patents
A kind of lightweight wheel with flange profiled holes spoke Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206568799U CN206568799U CN201720225840.7U CN201720225840U CN206568799U CN 206568799 U CN206568799 U CN 206568799U CN 201720225840 U CN201720225840 U CN 201720225840U CN 206568799 U CN206568799 U CN 206568799U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spoke
- wheel
- lightweight
- profiled holes
- holes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 240000005809 Prunus persica Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009661 fatigue test Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012916 structural analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Tires In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to lightweight field, more particularly to a kind of lightweight wheel with flange profiled holes spoke, including wheel and spoke, the spoke includes mounting portion and chamfered portion, the center position of the mounting portion is provided with centre bore, it is evenly arranged with the outside of the centre bore on the mounting hole for being arranged on mounting portion, the chamfered portion and is evenly arranged with peach type air holes, flange profiled holes is provided between the two peaches type air holes.The utility model has rushed profiled holes between the air holes and air holes on spoke makes profiled holes again, the design of peripheral flanging to outside spoke cambered surface, both hole of spoke intensity had been increased, spoke weight is alleviated again, considerably increase the service life of spoke, the overall stiffness of wheel is enhanced, wheel bearing load is greatly improved, new way is opened to wheel lightweight.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to lightweight field, more particularly to a kind of lightweight wheel with flange profiled holes spoke.
Background technology
As the improvement of people's living standards, industry-by-industry is all rapidly improving.Low energy consumption is for automobile industry
It is the important magic weapon of the automobile industry survival and development.In automobile industry, the height of energy consumption directly influences the before sales of the car
The performance index of scape and vehicle.
As automobile industry flourishes, new energy, energy-saving and environmental protection etc. are referred to as motor trend, therefore, Automobile Enterprises
Pay attention to the research of automotive light weight technology further.In vehicle traveling process, wheel needs to tackle vehicle body simultaneously from heavy load and various
The stress that dynamic load is produced.Therefore, wheel mass turns into one of important indicator of judge vehicle performance.As auto parts and components are to height
Performance, safety, energy-conservation, consumption reduction direction are developed, and high strength steel wheel turns into the focus of wheel light quantitative research.
Automobile also brings a series of other problemses while mankind's facility is brought.Especially in recent years with the energy
The aggravation of crisis, the appearance of global greenhouse effect make the new problem that energy-saving and environmental protection and safety face as automobile industry development.Vapour
The lightweight of car parts is the important channel for solving these problems.The lightweight of vehicle complete vehicle is by the light of each parts
Quantify to realize.According to statistics, automotive wheel is as the non-from mounted mass of high speed rotation, and it controls the energy-saving effect produced by quantifying
It will be 1.5 times or so of other parts energy-saving effects.Therefore, wheel lightweight is the effective way of automobile lightweight.
The extensive concern of vast automobile manufacturing company is caused.
The light-weight technologg that Automobile Enterprises at this stage are done to wheel, is mainly to improve the material of wheel, can
Due rigidity and intensity are reached, can be due to that present technology is limited, it is difficult to make wheel on the premise of wheel rim thickness is reduced,
Meet its requirement.Thus, lightweight wheel, which also needs to very big technological innovation, could meet the demand of present high request.
But, the lightweight wheel of domestic production is compared with foreign same type product, and generally existing weight is big, Wheel Fatigue
Stress can not be eliminated, a series of problems, such as performance is not up to standard.To solve these problems run into wheel weight reduction process, having must
Develop it is a kind of it is new, with excellent formability and the good high-strength wheel of fatigability.
Spoke is the important stressed member of support wheel rim, and tire gravity after load is born will act on the bcad seats of wheel rim
It is delivered to spoke.Due to being the arc surface of plane between the air holes and air holes of traditional spoke, do not strengthen.Turn in vehicle traveling
Influenceed often to cause spoke stress concentration to cause wheel spoke deformation with damaging by torsion and impulsive force during curved, air holes is opened
Split, unsafe factor is brought to traveling.
The content of the invention
There is provided a kind of lightweight wheel with flange profiled holes spoke for the problem of present invention is directed to above-mentioned.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is,
A kind of lightweight wheel with flange profiled holes spoke, including wheel and spoke, the spoke include installation portion
Divide and chamfered portion, the center position of the mounting portion, which is provided with the outside of centre bore, the centre bore, to be evenly arranged with
It is arranged on the mounting hole of mounting portion, the chamfered portion and is evenly arranged with peach type air holes, is set between the two peaches type air holes
It is equipped with flange profiled holes.
Preferably, the edge of the flange profiled holes is male type structure.
Preferably, the thickness of the spoke is 9.0 ~ 11.0 mm.
Preferably, the spoke selects high strength steel 590-780 microalloy wheel special-purpose steels.
Compared with prior art, advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
The present invention has rushed profiled holes between the air holes and air holes on spoke, then turns over profiled holes surrounding to outside spoke cambered surface
The design on side, had both increased hole of spoke intensity, and spoke weight is alleviated again, considerably increases the service life of spoke, enhances
The overall stiffness of wheel, greatly improves wheel bearing load, and new way is opened to wheel lightweight.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, being used required in being described below to embodiment
Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without having to pay creative labor, it can also obtain other according to these accompanying drawings
Accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the lightweight wheel with flange profiled holes spoke;
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of spoke;
Fig. 3 is the transverse sectional view of spoke;
More than in each figure, 1, wheel rim;2nd, spoke;21st, mounting portion;211st, centre bore;212nd, mounting hole;22nd, inclined plane part
Point;221st, peach type air holes;222nd, profiled holes;223rd, male type structure.
Embodiment
In order to be more clearly understood that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples
The present invention will be further described.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, in embodiments herein and embodiment
Feature can be mutually combined.
Many details are elaborated in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, still, the present invention may be used also
To be implemented using other modes described here are different from, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific of specification described below
The limitation of embodiment.
Embodiment 1, the invention provides a kind of lightweight wheel with flange profiled holes spoke, from the title of this patent
In as can be seen that lightweight wheel spoke is the thing of inventor's major embodiment and explanation, inventor respond present overall situation with
And following demand, the wheel spoke of heavy high energy consumption originally is done into light-weight technologg, what is called lightweight, light-weighted
Meaning reduces the weight of original wheel itself, so as to reduce energy consumption required during automotive wheel operation.Reduce original
The weight of wheel, has many chain reactions, such as, whether the rigidity and intensity of its own can reach requirement, or
Whether processing technology meets the standard of production lightweight wheel spoke, for the lightweight wheel spoke designed by inventor, is
It is that 14mm has been designed to that spoke thickness is 9.0 ~ 11.0mm by original spoke thickness, well imagines, weight is light a lot, adopts
Optimize the shape of spoke with multimode, make the weight saving of spoke, wheel is reached light-weighted effect.
It is that circular arc is excessively flat between traditional hole of spoke, fragile after vehicle is by load, some wheel shops are
The market demand takes increase wheel spoke material thickness, although makes moderate progress, but adds wheel weight.So add
Certain cost.In order to which multimode optimization is implemented in lightweight, the design innovation of hole of spoke is that profiled holes are turned between air holes and air holes
Side shape, if using certain high strength steel not only cost-effective again but also a frontier being opened for wheel lightweight.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings specifically once, specific design of the invention, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the invention provides one
The lightweight wheel with flange profiled holes spoke, including wheel and spoke are planted, is segmented spoke according to effect, i.e., spoke can
So that including mounting portion and chamfered portion, as its name suggests, mounting portion is then for spoke and wheel integral installation are being made
On dynamic hub, its chamfered portion is then to be connected for support wheel rim with spoke;Mounting portion and chamfered portion are round-corner transitions one
The design of body formula.The center position of its mounting portion has been provided with centre bore, and setting has been uniformly arranged on the outside of centre bore
Mounting hole in mounting portion, the number for mounting hole will depend on the diameter of centre bore and the diameter of mounting portion
Size;Peach type air holes has been uniformly arranged on chamfered portion, flange profiled holes, i.e. flange have been provided between its two peaches type air holes different
The edge of type hole is the new technology that special-shaped hole flanging type shape is with spoke Integral design between male type structure, the air holes, i.e.,
With corresponding Making mold, the design of special-shaped hole flanging shape can effectively improve lightweight wheel spoke between its air holes
Strength and stiffness.Spoke is improved by the radial direction ability to bear brought after bearing capacity and axial ability to bear more, that is, subtracted
The weight of light wheel, meets wheel strength and rigidity requirement again.The ability for bearing carrying of vehicle, in the design of the structure
Under, vehicle bearing capacity can be improved.In order to further improve its performance, it can be seen that for special-shaped between air holes
Hole flanging type shape is integrally formed with spoke, and the design of the special-shaped hole flanging shape optimized by multimode causes the spoke
Bearing capacity is relatively reliable, more stablizes;Such technological design is not only convenient for processing, is also that the spoke has more preferable carrying
Ability, while wheel spoke weight is alleviated, because the change of process for spoke structure improves wheel strength, is greatly promoted
Wheel bearing load, to wheel lightweight opens new way;So can preferably improve lightweight wheel intensity and
Rigidity;The process innovation of special-shaped hole flanging shape, is optimal Scheme Choice between hole of spoke.
The material that wheel spoke of the present invention is selected, spoke thickness 9.0mm-11.0mm spoke materials, tensile strength 580-780
Yield strength 450-650Mpa microalloy wheel special-purpose steels.
Inventor is between the air holes and air holes that are proposed in the present invention, the tubeless car of the lightweight spoke of special-shaped hole flanging
Wheel has done comprehensive finite element analysis, and gives the analyze data of one group of existing wheel finite element.
Existing wheel(22.5*9.00 models)
A, structural analysis
A, CFT-- repeated bend test target:The cycles of CFT20,800 Nm 300,000
Repeated bend test target
Boundary condition --- wheel rim is fixed, moment strength
B, RFT-radial direction fatigue test target:The cycles of RFT58800N 1,000,000
Radial direction fatigue test target
Boundary condition --- bolt hole is fixed, radial direction strength
B, results of structural analysis --- repeated bend test target
CFT- critical zones --- stress distribution 320MPa
RFT- critical zones --- stress distribution 279MPa
C, durability analysis --- repeated bend test target(CFT)
Critical zone --- fatigue life
Test | Spoke material | Thickness | The spoke cycle | Remarks |
CFT-3000,000 target periods | 590 | 10t | 499,000 | Well |
D, durability analysis --- radial direction fatigue test target(RFT)
Critical zone --- fatigue life
Test | Rim material | Thickness | The wheel rim cycle | Remarks |
RFT-1,000,000 target periods | 590 | 4.5t | 1,860,000 | Well |
E, summary
Raw material structure analysis and suggestion
--- for spoke material, 590 be suitable, but really load is indispensable;
Wheel
A, analysis result --- Novel rim
B, analysis result --- CFT repeated bend test targets(It is new)
Critical zone --- stress 156MPa critical zones --- stress 160MPa
Under CFT covering fatigue test targets, identical power distribution is that occur;
C, analysis result --- RFT Radial test targets(It is new)
Critical zone --- stress 279Mpa, 590,4.5t, wheel rim cycle:1,860,000;
Critical zone --- stress 225MPa, 590,4.5t, wheel rim cycle:19, 600,000;
In the case of CFT flexural fatigues, it is to occur to reduce pressure.
From above-mentioned two wheel as can be seen that under same precondition, the wheel referred in the present invention is more excellent
It is elegant.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not the limitation for making other forms to the present invention, appoint
What those skilled in the art changed or be modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent variations etc.
Imitate embodiment and be applied to other fields, but every without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, the technical spirit according to the present invention
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling made to above example, still fall within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of lightweight wheel with flange profiled holes spoke, including wheel and spoke, it is characterised in that the spoke bag
Mounting portion and chamfered portion are included, the center position of the mounting portion is provided with centre bore, and the outside of the centre bore is equal
Peach type air holes, the two peaches type wind are evenly arranged with the even mounting hole for being provided with mounting portion, the chamfered portion
Flange profiled holes are provided between hole.
2. a kind of lightweight wheel with flange profiled holes spoke according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to turn over
The edge of side profiled holes is male type structure.
3. a kind of lightweight wheel with flange profiled holes spoke according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the wheel
The thickness of spoke is 9.0 ~ 11.0 mm.
4. a kind of lightweight wheel with flange profiled holes spoke according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the wheel
Spoke selects high strength steel 590-780 microalloy wheel special-purpose steels.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720225840.7U CN206568799U (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2017-03-09 | A kind of lightweight wheel with flange profiled holes spoke |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720225840.7U CN206568799U (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2017-03-09 | A kind of lightweight wheel with flange profiled holes spoke |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN206568799U true CN206568799U (en) | 2017-10-20 |
Family
ID=60056540
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720225840.7U Active CN206568799U (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2017-03-09 | A kind of lightweight wheel with flange profiled holes spoke |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN206568799U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106945458A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-07-14 | 胡爱君 | A kind of lightweight wheel with flange profiled holes spoke |
-
2017
- 2017-03-09 CN CN201720225840.7U patent/CN206568799U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106945458A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-07-14 | 胡爱君 | A kind of lightweight wheel with flange profiled holes spoke |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN206568799U (en) | A kind of lightweight wheel with flange profiled holes spoke | |
CN106945458A (en) | A kind of lightweight wheel with flange profiled holes spoke | |
CN211000740U (en) | Wheel made of high tensile strength hot-rolled bainite dual-phase steel | |
CN208962770U (en) | A kind of automotive hub with anti-deformation ability | |
CN208133942U (en) | A kind of commercial vehicle wheel with lotus type spoke architecture | |
CN107719018A (en) | A kind of Novel lightweight wheel for preventing loss of tyre pressure from sliding and its processing method | |
CN206217490U (en) | A kind of lightweight inner tube-free wheel with annular flange wheel rim | |
CN207310969U (en) | A kind of lightweight wheel with evagination peach type air holes | |
CN107053949A (en) | A kind of wheel with 15 ° of DC wheel rims of new generation | |
CN107776334A (en) | It is the enhanced wheel and its processing method of R types on the outside of a kind of wheel rim | |
CN213035592U (en) | Novel lightweight wheel of steel wheel spoke stress weak point enhancement mode | |
CN107042732A (en) | It is a kind of to carry the lightweight wheel that 15 ° of DC rim gutters bottoms of a new generation are arc-shaped | |
CN206242798U (en) | A kind of automobile wheel cap structure | |
CN206426755U (en) | A kind of 15 ° of DC rim gutters bottom is the lightweight wheel of arc-shaped | |
CN107244187B (en) | Double-sided spinning aluminum alloy hub | |
CN108422800A (en) | A kind of commercial vehicle wheel with lotus type spoke architecture | |
CN204249722U (en) | Three-member type Motorcycle Aluminum Alloy vacuum wheel rim | |
CN205930009U (en) | Automobile -used hub disk | |
CN202016371U (en) | Wheel rim with reinforcing ribs and without inner tire | |
WO2011076009A1 (en) | Spoke of light-weight wheel for vehicle | |
CN202779409U (en) | Aluminium wheel spinning mold sliding block mechanism | |
CN208498132U (en) | A kind of wheel rim of reflectal wheel | |
CN106626961A (en) | Light weight wheel with convex peach-shaped air holes | |
CN209336394U (en) | A kind of wheel rim with unequal thickness plate material | |
CN202531775U (en) | Two-wheel rotary extrusion pulley |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191212 Address after: 252000 No. 66 Huanghe Road, Liaocheng High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province Patentee after: SHANDONG ZHENYUAN AUTOMOBILE WHEEL CO., LTD. Address before: Shandong Hengchang Street 252000 city of Liaocheng province Dongchangfu District No. 2 No. 3 Patentee before: Hu Aijun |