CN206554048U - A kind of river way cleaning ship - Google Patents

A kind of river way cleaning ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206554048U
CN206554048U CN201720103725.2U CN201720103725U CN206554048U CN 206554048 U CN206554048 U CN 206554048U CN 201720103725 U CN201720103725 U CN 201720103725U CN 206554048 U CN206554048 U CN 206554048U
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China
Prior art keywords
collecting chamber
river
cleaning ship
way cleaning
buoyancy tank
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720103725.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶人豪
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

This application discloses a kind of river way cleaning ship, including:Collecting chamber for containing debris in river course;Be arranged at the debris pick device for being used to debris in river course is transferred in collecting chamber on collecting chamber;Two hull buoyancy tanks below collecting chamber are arranged side by side along the longitudinal direction of collecting chamber, at least one transverse direction of hull buoyancy tank along collecting chamber is connected with collecting chamber relative movement, the overall width for changing river way cleaning ship;Buoyancy tank drive device, connection collecting chamber and hull buoyancy tank, for driving hull buoyancy tank relative collection cabin transverse shifting.During work, river way cleaning ship is advanced in river course, during traveling, debris in river course is transferred in collecting chamber by debris pick device, and when running into narrow water, at least one hull buoyancy tank laterally inwardly moving along collecting chamber is driven by buoyancy tank drive device, so that the narrowed width of river way cleaning ship, river way cleaning ship is facilitated to pass through, and the debris cleared up in narrow water.

Description

A kind of river way cleaning ship
Technical field
The utility model is related to river course Removal Technology field, more particularly to a kind of river way cleaning ship.
Background technology
The invasion aquatic organism such as water hyacinth of floating refuse and excessive multiplication is often seen in city river, influence river course Neatly, in addition hinder ship advance.The debris in river course is cleared up accordingly, it would be desirable to clear up ship.
And during actually cleaning, because river course width differs, present cleaning ship is difficult narrow to some are reached Waters, sanitationman generally requires artificial salvaging, and hand labor intensity is big, and cleaning efficiency is relatively low.
In summary, the problem of cleaning of river course narrow water is inconvenient how is solved, becomes those skilled in the art urgently To be solved the problem of.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of river way cleaning ship, to facilitate to river course narrow water Cleared up.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of river way cleaning ship, including:
Collecting chamber for containing debris in river course;
Be arranged at the debris pick device for being used to debris in river course is transferred in the collecting chamber on the collecting chamber;
Two hull buoyancy tanks below the collecting chamber are arranged side by side along the longitudinal direction of the collecting chamber, described at least one Transverse direction of the hull buoyancy tank along the collecting chamber is connected with collecting chamber relative movement, for changing the whole of the river way cleaning ship Body width;
Buoyancy tank drive device, connects the collecting chamber and the hull buoyancy tank, for driving the hull buoyancy tank with respect to institute State collecting chamber transverse shifting.
Preferably, in above-mentioned river way cleaning ship, the debris pick device is arranged on the front end of the collecting chamber.
Preferably, in above-mentioned river way cleaning ship, the debris pick device includes:
The turnover panel of the collecting chamber front end is rotationally connected with, by the turnover panel from being turned on one's side to the collecting chamber one in river course Turn, the debris in river course is transferred in the collecting chamber;
Turnover panel drive device, connects the collecting chamber and the turnover panel, for driving the turnover panel to overturn.
Preferably, in above-mentioned river way cleaning ship, the turnover panel is grid turnover panel.
Preferably, in above-mentioned river way cleaning ship, the buoyancy tank drive device is telescoping cylinder, the two ends of the telescoping cylinder The collecting chamber and the moveable hull buoyancy tank are connected respectively.
Preferably, in above-mentioned river way cleaning ship, the telescoping cylinder is hydraulically extensible cylinder, Pneumatic extension cylinder or electronic stretched Contracting cylinder.
Preferably, in above-mentioned river way cleaning ship, the hull buoyancy tank is slided by sliding track mechanism and the collecting chamber Connection.
Preferably, in above-mentioned river way cleaning ship, the sliding track mechanism includes:
It is horizontally installed on the slide rail of the bottom of the collecting chamber;
Be horizontally installed on the hull buoyancy tank and coordinate the chute slided with the slide rail, be provided with the chute with The roller that the slide rail is slidably matched.
Preferably, in above-mentioned river way cleaning ship, the power set of the river way cleaning ship are to be arranged on the collection The propeller in bilge portion, the bottom of the collecting chamber is additionally provided with rudder for ship, and the rudder for ship is located at the rear of the propeller.
Preferably, in above-mentioned river way cleaning ship, the collecting chamber is the fence type structure of open top.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
In the river way cleaning ship that the utility model is provided, two hull buoyancy tanks, wherein at least are provided with below collecting chamber Transverse direction of one hull buoyancy tank along collecting chamber is connected with collecting chamber relative movement, and buoyancy tank drive device connection collecting chamber and hull are floating Case, is provided with debris pick device, for by river course for driving on hull buoyancy tank relative collection cabin transverse shifting, collecting chamber Debris is transferred in collecting chamber.During work, river way cleaning ship is advanced in river course, during traveling, is picked up and filled by debris Put and debris in river course is transferred in collecting chamber, and when running into narrow water, at least one is driven by buoyancy tank drive device Hull buoyancy tank is laterally inwardly moved along collecting chamber, so that the narrowed width of river way cleaning ship, facilitates river way cleaning ship to pass through, And the debris cleared up in narrow water.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the accompanying drawing used required in description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is embodiment of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also Other accompanying drawings can be obtained according to the accompanying drawing of offer.
A kind of river way cleaning ship that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment be in narrowed state when structural representation Figure;
A kind of structural representation being in when broadening state for river way cleaning ship that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment Figure;
A kind of polycrystalline substance schematic diagram for river way cleaning ship that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment;
A kind of transmission when being in narrowed state for river way cleaning ship that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model embodiment is illustrated Figure;
A kind of transmission signal being in when broadening state for river way cleaning ship that Fig. 5 provides for the utility model embodiment Figure.
Wherein, 1 it is collecting chamber, 101 be slide rail, 2 be debris pick device, 3 be hull buoyancy tank, 301 be chute, 302 is Roller, 4 be rudder for ship, 5 be propeller, 6 be buoyancy tank drive device.
Embodiment
Core of the present utility model there is provided a kind of river way cleaning ship, convenient that river course narrow water is cleared up.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1-Fig. 5 is refer to, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of river way cleaning ship, including collecting chamber 1, debris are picked up Take device 2, hull buoyancy tank 3, buoyancy tank drive device 6 and power set.Wherein, collecting chamber 1 is used to contain debris in river course;Debris Pick device 2 is arranged on collecting chamber 1, for by refuse collecting in river course and being transferred in collecting chamber 1;The number of hull buoyancy tank 3 Measure as two, and be arranged side by side along the longitudinal direction of collecting chamber 1 in the lower section of collecting chamber 1, constitute twin hull construction, pass through hull buoyancy tank 3 Whole river way cleaning ship is floated on the surface, and transverse direction of the wherein at least one hull buoyancy tank 3 along collecting chamber 1 and the phase of collecting chamber 1 To mobile link, the overall width for changing river way cleaning ship;Buoyancy tank drive device 6 connects collecting chamber 1 and hull buoyancy tank 3, For driving the transverse shifting of 3 relative collection cabin of hull buoyancy tank 1;Power set are arranged on collecting chamber 1, for driving river course to clear up Ship is advanced in water.
The operation principle and the course of work of the river way cleaning ship be:After water under river way cleaning ship, driven by power set Dynamic river way cleaning ship is advanced, during traveling, by the way that debris pick device 2 is by the refuse collecting floated on the river course water surface and turns Move on in collecting chamber 1, when river way cleaning ship runs into narrow water, drive hull buoyancy tank 3 is relative to receive by buoyancy tank drive device 6 Collection cabin 1 is laterally inwardly moved, so that the narrowed width of whole river way cleaning ship, facilitates river way cleaning ship to enter narrow water, And the cleaning of debris is carried out in narrow water, drive hull to float when driving to wide water domain, then by buoyancy tank drive device 6 The laterally outward displacement of 3 relative collection cabin of case 1.Compared with existing cleaning ship, the river way cleaning ship in the application can be according to water The narrow situation in domain changes the width of hull, debris cleaning can be carried out in narrow water, it is not necessary to manual cleaning, improved Cleaning efficiency, reduces hand labor intensity.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, in the present embodiment, debris pick device 2 is preferably provided at the front end of collecting chamber 1, with River way cleaning ship is advanced forward, and debris pick device 2 can easily collect debris and be transferred in collecting chamber 1.Certainly, debris Pick device 2 can also be arranged on the other positions of collecting chamber 1, and suitable setting is selected according to different debris pick devices 2 Position, it is not limited to the situation cited by the present embodiment.
A kind of specific debris pick device 2 is present embodiments provided, it includes turnover panel and turnover panel drive device;Wherein, Turnover panel is rotationally connected with the front end of collecting chamber 1, and turnover panel is located between two hull buoyancy tanks 3, and turnover panel is the curved-surface structure to lower recess. When river way cleaning ship is advanced in river course, the front end of turnover panel is located at below the water surface, as turnover panel is moved forward on the water surface, the water surface On debris be collected on turnover panel, by turnover panel to the side to overturn of collecting chamber 1 one, the debris in river course being transferred in river course In collecting chamber, complete after transfer, then overturn into the water surface;Turnover panel drive device connects collecting chamber 1 and turnover panel, for driving turnover panel Upset, turnover panel drive device is specifically as follows motor, and motor drives the axis of rotation of turnover panel.
Further, in the present embodiment, turnover panel is grid turnover panel, i.e. prong like, as shown in figure 1, the length of grid The longitudinal direction of river way cleaning ship is oriented parallel to, sets grid on the one hand can conveniently collect debris, on the other hand being capable of perforated river Water, only collects debris, while mitigating turnover panel weight.Certainly, the length direction of grid can also parallel to river way cleaning ship horizontal stroke To, i.e., transverse groove is set on turnover panel, for leak and mitigate weight;Or in order to mitigate weight and leak, set on turnover panel Put arbitrary engraved structure.
Debris pick device 2 except that can also be salvaging structure of casting net using in addition to turnover panel form, will net be sprinkled into the water surface In, debris is collected by netting, net is promoted in collecting chamber 1 by hoisting mechanism.In this way, then debris pick device 2 can be set Put in optional positions such as the front ends, rear end, both sides of collecting chamber 1, as long as can realize that debris is salvaged.
Further, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, collecting chamber 1 is the fence type structure of open top, the ambient side of collecting chamber 1 Wall is fence structure, can miss the water of collection, while mitigating the weight of collecting chamber 1.
As shown in Figure 3-Figure 5, in the present embodiment, buoyancy tank drive device 6 is telescoping cylinder, and the two ends of telescoping cylinder are connected respectively Collecting chamber 1 and moveable hull buoyancy tank 3.Preferably, two hull buoyancy tanks 3 can be with the transverse shifting of relative collection cabin 1.It is flexible The fixing end of cylinder is arranged on collecting chamber 1, and the telescopic end of telescoping cylinder is connected with hull buoyancy tank 3, passes through the extension and contraction control of telescopic end The transverse shifting of hull buoyancy tank 3, and then change the width of river way cleaning ship.
Specifically, telescoping cylinder is hydraulically extensible cylinder, Pneumatic extension cylinder or electric expansion cylinder, as long as hull buoyancy tank can be realized The transverse shifting of 3 relative collection cabin 1.
Certainly, it can be other mechanisms that buoyancy tank drive device 6, which is opened, for example, gear-rack drive mechanism, rack is laterally set In on hull buoyancy tank 3, gear is arranged on collecting chamber 1, by pinion rotation, and driving rack is moved back and forth, and then realizes hull The transverse shifting of 3 relative collection cabin of buoyancy tank 1, it is not limited to the form cited by the present embodiment.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, in the present embodiment, hull buoyancy tank 3 is slidably connected by sliding track mechanism with collecting chamber 1, real The relative collection cabin 1 of spot body buoyancy tank 3 slides laterally.
Specifically, sliding track mechanism includes being horizontally installed on the slide rail 101 of the bottom of collecting chamber 1 and being horizontally installed on hull floating Chute 301 on case 3, chute 301 coordinates with slide rail 101 to be slided, and the rolling being slidably matched with slide rail 101 is provided with chute 301 Wheel 302, is slided by the roller 302 on hull buoyancy tank 3 with respect to slide rail 101, reduces friction, makes movement more smooth.
Certainly, sliding track mechanism can also be:Slide rail is arranged on hull buoyancy tank 3, and chute is arranged on collecting chamber 1, roller It is arranged in chute, as long as can realize that the relative collection cabin 1 of hull buoyancy tank 3 slides laterally.
In addition to using sliding type connection, hull buoyancy tank 3 can also be moved with collecting chamber 1 by rack and pinion engagement straight line It is dynamic.
In the present embodiment, the power set of river way cleaning ship are the propeller 5 for being arranged on the bottom of collecting chamber 1, collecting chamber 1 Bottom be additionally provided with rudder for ship 4, rudder for ship 4 is located at the rear of propeller 5.River way cleaning ship row in water is driven by propeller 5 Enter, the direct of travel that river course cleaning is worn is controlled by rudder for ship 4.
The embodiment of each in this specification is described by the way of progressive, and what each embodiment was stressed is and other Between the difference of embodiment, each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or new using this practicality Type.A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determine herein The General Principle of justice can in other embodiments be realized in the case where not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause This, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The most wide scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of river way cleaning ship, it is characterised in that including:
Collecting chamber (1) for containing debris in river course;
The debris for being used to debris in river course being transferred in the collecting chamber (1) being arranged on the collecting chamber (1), which is picked up, to be filled Put (2);
Two hull buoyancy tanks (3) below the collecting chamber (1), at least one are arranged side by side along the longitudinal direction of the collecting chamber (1) Transverse direction of the individual hull buoyancy tank (3) along the collecting chamber (1) is connected with the collecting chamber (1) relative movement, for changing State the overall width of river way cleaning ship;
Buoyancy tank drive device (6), connects the collecting chamber (1) and the hull buoyancy tank (3), for driving the hull buoyancy tank (3) relatively described collecting chamber (1) transverse shifting.
2. river way cleaning ship according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the debris pick device (2) is arranged on described The front end of collecting chamber (1).
3. river way cleaning ship according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the debris pick device (2) includes:
Be rotationally connected with the turnover panel of the collecting chamber (1) front end, by the turnover panel from river course to the collecting chamber (1) side Upset, the debris in river course is transferred in the collecting chamber (1);
Turnover panel drive device, connects the collecting chamber (1) and the turnover panel, for driving the turnover panel to overturn.
4. river way cleaning ship according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the turnover panel is grid turnover panel.
5. the river way cleaning ship according to claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that the buoyancy tank drive device (6) is Telescoping cylinder, the two ends of the telescoping cylinder connect the collecting chamber (1) and the moveable hull buoyancy tank (3) respectively.
6. river way cleaning ship according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the telescoping cylinder is hydraulically extensible cylinder, pneumatic stretched Contracting cylinder or electric expansion cylinder.
7. the river way cleaning ship according to claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that the hull buoyancy tank (3) passes through cunning Rail mechanism is slidably connected with the collecting chamber (1).
8. river way cleaning ship according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the sliding track mechanism includes:
It is horizontally installed on the slide rail (101) of the bottom of the collecting chamber (1);
It is horizontally installed on the hull buoyancy tank (3) and coordinates the chute (301) slided, the chute with the slide rail (101) (301) roller (302) being slidably matched with the slide rail (101) is provided with.
9. the river way cleaning ship according to claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that the power dress of the river way cleaning ship The propeller (5) for being arranged on the collecting chamber bottom is set to, the bottom of the collecting chamber (1) is additionally provided with rudder for ship (4), the ship Rudder (4) is located at the rear of the propeller (5).
10. the river way cleaning ship according to claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that the collecting chamber (1) is spacious for top The fence type structure of mouth.
CN201720103725.2U 2017-01-24 2017-01-24 A kind of river way cleaning ship Expired - Fee Related CN206554048U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106592553A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-04-26 叶人豪 River channel cleaning ship
CN108252283A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-07-06 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 A kind of aquaculture suspension refuse collector
CN111676936A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-09-18 张雅 Movable cleaning and collecting device for sundries on water surface of fish pond for aquaculture
CN114108580A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-01 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Coastline ecological restoration structure and restoration method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106592553A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-04-26 叶人豪 River channel cleaning ship
CN106592553B (en) * 2017-01-24 2018-06-19 叶人豪 A kind of river way cleaning ship
CN108252283A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-07-06 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 A kind of aquaculture suspension refuse collector
CN108252283B (en) * 2018-02-07 2019-12-03 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 A kind of aquaculture suspension refuse collector
CN111676936A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-09-18 张雅 Movable cleaning and collecting device for sundries on water surface of fish pond for aquaculture
CN114108580A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-01 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Coastline ecological restoration structure and restoration method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171013

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