CN206533756U - The banana stem crushing and returning to field machine of crop function is gathered in a kind of having for anti-splashing - Google Patents

The banana stem crushing and returning to field machine of crop function is gathered in a kind of having for anti-splashing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206533756U
CN206533756U CN201720118161.XU CN201720118161U CN206533756U CN 206533756 U CN206533756 U CN 206533756U CN 201720118161 U CN201720118161 U CN 201720118161U CN 206533756 U CN206533756 U CN 206533756U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
splashing
reducing mechanism
returning
gathering
car body
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720118161.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李深文
李阳铭
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Guangxi Wufeng Machinery Co Ltd
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Guangxi Wufeng Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720118161.XU priority Critical patent/CN206533756U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

It is capable of having for anti-splashing the utility model discloses a kind of and gathers the banana stem crushing and returning to field machine of crop function, it is related to agricultural machinery technological field, include car body, reducing mechanism on car body, reducing mechanism is located at the front portion of car body, the top and both sides of reducing mechanism are provided with anti-splashing device, and anti-splashing device rear end is connected with the car body;It is provided with to gather the gathering device of crop in front of reducing mechanism, gathering device is connected by support frame with the front portion of car body.The utility model stops that stalk and sandstone after the crushing brought that run at high speed because of reducing mechanism etc. are ejected to outside reducing mechanism by anti-splashing device, it is to avoid personnel and other articles by banana stem crushing and returning to field machine, which are splashed, to be damaged;By being provided for gathering the gathering device of crop in front of reducing mechanism, so as to increase the single operation scope of banana stem crushing and returning to field machine, single operation efficiency is improved.

Description

The banana stem crushing and returning to field machine of crop function is gathered in a kind of having for anti-splashing
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural machinery technological field, more particularly to a kind of having for anti-splashing gathers crop function Banana stem crushing and returning to field machine.
Background technology
Banana stem is banana producing region principal by product, and the year output of the annual banana stem in the whole nation is up to more than 3,000 ten thousand Ton.At present, traditional method processing banana stem is still continued to use in most of banana plantation:First pass through taking-up blade and tail The tip, is transported to field vacant lot by artificial felling again after about 2 months and rots or incinerated after drying up naturally.So handle banana Not only labor intensity is big for the mode of stalk, low production efficiency, production cost are high, and can cause environmental pollution, the wasting of resources.
In the high area of mechanization degree, banana stalk can also be crushed by banana stem crushing and returning to field machine, Returning to the field.Because banana stem has thick, moisture content high and the characteristics of rich in fiber, it is therefore desirable to high-power, high-revolving powder Crushing device realizes the crushing of banana stalk.But after reducing mechanism rotating speed is uprised, splashing may be produced during work, by powder Stalk and sandstone after broken etc. are ejected to outside reducing mechanism, for the personnel by banana stem crushing and returning to field machine and other articles All it is no small potential safety hazard.
The problem of also there are single operation narrow limits in banana stem crushing and returning to field machine.Banana stem crushing and returning to field machine single The region that reducing mechanism passes through when job area is unidirectionally advanced by banana stem crushing and returning to field machine, is needing large area operation When, banana stem crushing and returning to field machine needs round number of times more, is unfavorable for realizing high-efficient homework.
Utility model content
It is not enough for more than, the utility model provide it is a kind of be capable of anti-splashing there is the banana stem for gathering crop function Crushing and returning to field machine, can prevent the outside list for splashing and increasing banana stem crushing and returning to field machine such as the stalk after crushing and sandstone Subjob scope, to improve single operation efficiency.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that:
The banana stem crushing and returning to field machine of crop function is gathered in a kind of having for anti-splashing, includes car body, positioned at described Reducing mechanism on car body, the reducing mechanism is located at the front portion of the car body, and the top of the reducing mechanism and both sides are set There is anti-splashing device, the anti-splashing device rear end is connected with the car body;It is provided with front of the reducing mechanism to poly- Hold together the gathering device of crop, the gathering device is connected by support frame with the front portion of the car body.
It is preferred that, the anti-splashing device is three anti-splashing plates for being located above the reducing mechanism and both sides respectively, The anti-splashing plate above the reducing mechanism is fixedly connected with the front portion of the car body, positioned at the reducing mechanism two The anti-splashing plate of side is fixedly connected or movable connection with the anti-splashing plate above the reducing mechanism.
It is preferred that, when described anti-above the reducing mechanism with being located at positioned at the anti-splashing plate of the reducing mechanism both sides When splash plate is movable connection, activity is offered on the both sides of the edge of the anti-splashing plate above the reducing mechanism Groove, the anti-splashing plate positioned at the reducing mechanism both sides passes through the loose slot, and can be up and down in the loose slot, position Limited block is provided with the top of the anti-splashing plate of the reducing mechanism both sides, the lateral cross section of the limited block is more than the work The lateral cross section of dynamic groove.
It is preferred that, the bottom of the cutter disc groups is less than positioned at the bottom of the anti-splashing plate of the reducing mechanism both sides.
It is preferred that, support frame as described above is in integrally class " V " type, and opening is towards the car body direction of advance, after support frame as described above End is fixedly connected on the front portion of the car body, and the gathering device is arranged at the front portion of support frame as described above.
It is preferred that, the gathering device is two blocks of plates of gathering being oppositely arranged in support frame as described above front portion, and two pieces are described poly- The horizontal cross-section for holding together plate is in class " eight " font, and the front opening of the gathering device is more than open rearward end.
It is preferred that, plate angulation is gathered described in two pieces for 90 ~ 150 °.
It is preferred that, the gathering device includes rotating shaft, fixed disk in the rotating shaft and it is multiple be located at it is described The crotch on fixed disk periphery, the bending direction of multiple crotches is consistent, the crotch to by crop to the reducing mechanism Gather.
It is preferred that, the gathering device is two, respectively positioned at the both sides of the front end of the support frame as described above in class " V " type.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, the utility model is by above reducing mechanism and both sides are provided with anti-splashing device, by anti-splashing device come Stop that stalk and sandstone after the crushing brought that run at high speed because of reducing mechanism etc. are ejected to outside reducing mechanism, it is to avoid after crushing The splashing of stalk and sandstone etc. brings damage to the personnel by banana stem crushing and returning to field machine and other articles;
2nd, it is provided for gathering the gathering device of crop in front of reducing mechanism, is crushed banana stem by gathering device The crop of chopper direction of advance is brought to before reducing mechanism, then crushed by reducing mechanism, returning to the field, so as to increase perfume (or spice) The single operation scope of any of several broadleaf plants stalk disintegrating chopper, improves single operation efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, required in being described below to embodiment The accompanying drawing used is briefly described.
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view with the banana stem crushing and returning to field machine for gathering crop function in embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view with the banana stem crushing and returning to field machine for gathering crop function in embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view with the banana stem crushing and returning to field machine for gathering crop function in embodiment 1(Wherein prevent Splash plate is not drawn into);
Fig. 4 is the schematic front view with the banana stem crushing and returning to field machine for gathering crop function in embodiment 2;
Fig. 5 is the schematic top plan view with the banana stem crushing and returning to field machine for gathering crop function in embodiment 2;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram at A in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the schematic front view with the banana stem crushing and returning to field machine for gathering crop function in embodiment 3;
Fig. 8 is the schematic top plan view with the banana stem crushing and returning to field machine for gathering crop function in embodiment 3.
Wherein, it is labeled as shown in figure:1:Car body;2:Reducing mechanism;31:Gather plate;32:Rotating shaft;33:Fixed disk;34: Crotch;4:Support frame;51:Anti-splashing plate;52:Loose slot;53:Limited block.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe.Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are refer to, the present embodiment provides a kind of banana stem chopping and returning for having and gathering crop function Machine.Banana stem crushing and returning to field machine mainly includes car body 1, reducing mechanism 2, gathering device, support frame 4 on car body 1 With anti-splashing device.
Car body 1 has for agricultural vehicle of the prior art, and driver's cabin is provided with car body 1 and advances to provide for car body 1 and is moved The engine of power and the hydraulic motor that power is provided for the crushing crop of reducing mechanism 2.
Reducing mechanism 2 is located at the front portion of car body 1, and reducing mechanism 2 is cutter disc groups, and cutter disc groups include multiple cutterheads, any knife Disk includes round cutterhead body and multiple blades, and blade is arranged at the periphery of cutterhead body, the plate-like structure of blade, blade with Radially disposed at an angle with cutterhead body, the bending direction of multiple blades is consistent, the axle center of the cutterhead body of multiple cutterheads In same rotary shaft.Cutter disc groups are two groups in the present embodiment, " V "-shaped, are open towards banana stem crushing and returning to field machine Direction of advance.Rotary shaft is driven by the hydraulic motor on car body 1, and reducing mechanism 2 is crop to be crushed, returning to the field.This reality The blade and end pin of banana stalk and Banana tree are primarily referred to as with new described crop.
Anti-splashing device is three anti-splashing plates 51 for being located at the top of reducing mechanism 2 and both sides respectively, positioned at reducing mechanism 2 The front portion of the anti-splashing plate 51 of top and car body 1 is mutually fixed by way of welding, the anti-splashing plate positioned at the both sides of reducing mechanism 2 51 are mutually fixed with the anti-splashing plate 51 positioned at the top of reducing mechanism 2 by way of welding.Be located at respectively the top of reducing mechanism 2 and The anti-splashing plate 51 of both sides can be by because of the splashing gear of the stalk and sandstone after the crushing that reducing mechanism 2 running at high speed and bringing etc. Firmly, it is to avoid stalk and sandstone after crushing etc. are splashed away the personnel by banana stem crushing and returning to field machine of hurting and other things Product.
Gathering device is arranged at the front of reducing mechanism 2 to gather crop, gathering device by support frame 4 and passes through support Frame 4 is connected with the front portion of car body 1, and support frame 4 is connected with car body 1 by way of welding.Overall support frame 4 is in class " V " Type, is open towards the direction of advance of car body 1, the rear end of support frame 4 is fixedly connected on the front portion of car body 1, and gathering device is arranged at support The front portion of frame 4.
Gathering device be two pieces be oppositely arranged in support frame 4 it is anterior gather plate 31, with support frame 4 by way of welding It is connected, two pieces of horizontal cross-sections for gathering plate 31 are in class " eight " font, the front opening of gathering device is more than open rearward end, two pieces Gather the angulation of plate 31 for 130 °.The front opening of gathering device is more than the front opening of " V "-shaped reducing mechanism 2, The open rearward end of gathering device is located at by the front opening of " V "-shaped reducing mechanism 2.Gathering device is located at reducing mechanism 2 Front, banana stem crushing and returning to field machine advance when, gathering device by the crop of direction of advance from the front end of big opening gather to The rear end of small opening, with being advanced further for banana stem crushing and returning to field machine, crop can be crushed by reducing mechanism 2, Returning to the field.Because the front opening of gathering device is more than the front opening of " V "-shaped reducing mechanism 2, therefore gathering device energy It is enough by script reducing mechanism 2 crush less than crop be brought to before reducing mechanism 2, and be by the crushing function of reducing mechanism 2 Crop can be crushed, returning to the field, then realize the increase of the single operation scope of banana stem crushing and returning to field machine, improve single Operating efficiency.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are refer to, the present embodiment provides a kind of banana stem chopping and returning for having and gathering crop function Machine.As different from Example 1, the anti-splashing plate 51 in the present embodiment positioned at the both sides of reducing mechanism 2 is with being located on reducing mechanism 2 The anti-splashing plate 51 of side is movable connection.Specially:Opened on the both sides of the edge of the anti-splashing plate 51 of the top of reducing mechanism 2 Provided with loose slot 52, the anti-splashing plate 51 positioned at the both sides of reducing mechanism 2 passes through loose slot 52, and can be living up and down in loose slot 52 Dynamic, the top positioned at the anti-splashing plate 51 of the both sides of reducing mechanism 2 by welding manner is provided with limited block 53, the horizontal stroke of limited block 53 It is more than the lateral cross section of loose slot 52 to section.Positioned at the both sides of reducing mechanism 2 anti-splashing plate 51 by self gravitation influenceed and to Under, but be due to the presence of limited block 53 without dropping.Positioned at the both sides of reducing mechanism 2 anti-splashing plate 51 bottom close to Ground, and bottom of the bottom less than cutter disc groups of the anti-splashing plate 51 positioned at the both sides of reducing mechanism 2, close to the anti-splashing of bottom surface Plate 51 can function well as the effect of anti-splashing.Positioned at the both sides of reducing mechanism 2 anti-splashing plate 51 bottom close to ground, When banana stem crushing and returning to field machine is travelled in broken terrain, the bottom of anti-splashing plate 51 may touch ground, But be due to positioned at the both sides of reducing mechanism 2 anti-splashing plate 51 can in loose slot 52 it is up and down, therefore in anti-splashing plate 51 Bottom when touching ground, anti-splashing plate 51 can stress it is movable upwards, when ground is left in the bottom of anti-splashing plate 51, can return again To origin-location.Compared with rigid connected mode, the flexible connection that the anti-splashing plate 51 positioned at the both sides of reducing mechanism 2 is used Mode, the infringement of anti-splashing plate 51 that anti-splashing plate 51 can be avoided to be brought because touching ground.
Embodiment 3
Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are refer to, the present embodiment provides a kind of banana stem crushing and returning to field machine for having and gathering crop function. As different from Example 1, gathering device includes rotating shaft 32 in the present embodiment, fixed disk 33 in rotating shaft 32 and many The individual crotch 34 positioned at the periphery of fixed disk 33, the bending direction of multiple crotches 34 is consistent, and crotch 34 is crop to be filled to crushing 2 are put to gather.Gathering device is two, respectively positioned at the both sides of the front end of the support frame as described above 4 in class " V " type, 34 energy of crotch The outermost reached is more than the scope that reducing mechanism 2 can reach.Rotating shaft 32 is driven by the hydraulic motor on car body 1, is turned When axle 32 is rotated, fixed disk 33 and multiple crotches 34 positioned at the periphery of fixed disk 33 in rotating shaft 32 can also turn together Dynamic, now crotch 34 can gather crop, by script reducing mechanism 2 crush less than crop be brought to before reducing mechanism 2, and lead to Cross reducing mechanism 2 and crop can be crushed, returning to the field, then realize the increasing of the single operation scope of banana stem crushing and returning to field machine Plus, improve single operation efficiency.
It is described above, embodiment only of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model do not limit to In this, any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed, the change that can be readily occurred in Change or replace, should all cover within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be with described Scope of the claims is defined.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of anti-splashing has the banana stem crushing and returning to field machine for gathering crop function, include car body(1), positioned at described Car body(1)On reducing mechanism(2), the reducing mechanism(2)Positioned at the car body(1)Front portion, it is characterised in that:The powder Crushing device(2)Top and both sides be provided with anti-splashing device, the anti-splashing device rear end and the car body(1)It is connected; The reducing mechanism(2)Front is provided with to gather the gathering device of crop, and the gathering device passes through support frame(4)With institute State car body(1)Front portion be connected.
2. anti-splashing according to claim 1 has the banana stem crushing and returning to field machine for gathering crop function, its feature It is:The anti-splashing device is three and is located at the reducing mechanism respectively(2)Top and the anti-splashing plate of both sides(51), it is located at The reducing mechanism(2)The anti-splashing plate of top(51)With the car body(1)Front portion be fixedly connected, positioned at it is described crush Device(2)The anti-splashing plate of both sides(51)With positioned at the reducing mechanism(2)The anti-splashing plate of top(51)It is fixedly connected Or movable connection.
3. anti-splashing according to claim 2 has the banana stem crushing and returning to field machine for gathering crop function, its feature It is:When positioned at the reducing mechanism(2)The anti-splashing plate of both sides(51)With positioned at the reducing mechanism(2)The described of top prevents Splash plate(51)During for movable connection, positioned at the reducing mechanism(2)The anti-splashing plate of top(51)Both sides of the edge On offer loose slot(52), positioned at the reducing mechanism(2)The anti-splashing plate of both sides(51)Through the loose slot(52), and Can be in the loose slot(52)It is interior up and down, positioned at the reducing mechanism(2)The anti-splashing plate of both sides(51)Top set Limited location block(53), the limited block(53)Lateral cross section be more than the loose slot(52)Lateral cross section.
4. anti-splashing according to Claims 2 or 3 has the banana stem crushing and returning to field machine for gathering crop function, it is special Levy and be:Anti-splashing plate positioned at the reducing mechanism both sides(51)Bottom be less than the reducing mechanism(2)Bottom.
5. anti-splashing according to claim 1 has the banana stem crushing and returning to field machine for gathering crop function, its feature It is:Support frame as described above(4)Overall is in class " V " type, is open towards the car body(1)Direction of advance, support frame as described above(4)Rear end It is fixedly connected on the car body(1)Front portion, the gathering device(3)It is arranged at support frame as described above(4)Front portion.
6. anti-splashing according to claim 5 has the banana stem crushing and returning to field machine for gathering crop function, its feature It is:The gathering device is two pieces and is oppositely arranged in support frame as described above(4)Anterior gathers plate, gathers plate described in two pieces(31) Horizontal cross-section be in class " eight " font, the front opening of the gathering device is more than open rearward end.
7. anti-splashing according to claim 6 has the banana stem crushing and returning to field machine for gathering crop function, its feature It is:Gather plate described in two pieces(31)Angulation is 90 ~ 150 °.
8. anti-splashing according to claim 5 has the banana stem crushing and returning to field machine for gathering crop function, its feature It is:The gathering device includes rotating shaft(32), positioned at the rotating shaft(32)On fixed disk(33)And it is multiple positioned at institute State fixed disk(33)The crotch on periphery(34), multiple crotches(34)Bending direction it is consistent, the crotch(34)To incite somebody to action Crop is to the reducing mechanism(2)Gather.
9. anti-splashing according to claim 8 has the banana stem crushing and returning to field machine for gathering crop function, its feature It is:The gathering device is two, respectively positioned at the support frame as described above in class " V " type(4)Front end both sides.
CN201720118161.XU 2017-02-09 2017-02-09 The banana stem crushing and returning to field machine of crop function is gathered in a kind of having for anti-splashing Expired - Fee Related CN206533756U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116474897A (en) * 2023-03-29 2023-07-25 上海艺迈实业有限公司 Crushing and cleaning integrated kitchen garbage treatment device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116474897A (en) * 2023-03-29 2023-07-25 上海艺迈实业有限公司 Crushing and cleaning integrated kitchen garbage treatment device
CN116474897B (en) * 2023-03-29 2024-03-19 上海艺迈实业有限公司 Crushing and cleaning integrated kitchen garbage treatment device

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Granted publication date: 20171003

Termination date: 20210209