A kind of maize harvesting machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural harvest machinery, concrete a kind of maize harvesting machine.
Background technology
Corn is a kind of cereal crops of high yield; Its production effect occupies very consequence in national economy, because maize sown area is big, therefore; Requirement to each link mechanized of Maize Production is urgent day by day; Especially gather in the crops link, more need use maize harvesting machine to raise the efficiency, reduce labour intensity.Traditional maize harvesting machine is that maize straw is cut off, and artificial then heap is also carried out burning disposal, and this method has not only caused waste, and has polluted environment; Simultaneously, existing maize harvesting machine needs to gather in the crops to the artificial unloading of the corncob of tanker, has increased labour intensity, has reduced efficient.
The utility model content
The utility model technical problem to be solved provides a kind of maize harvesting machine, and it can pulverize also field with maize straw, and unloading automatically, thereby eliminates defective in the above-mentioned background technology.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of maize harvesting machine; Comprise the automotive frame that is provided with walking front-wheel and walking trailing wheel; The front end of said automotive frame is equipped with ear harvesting bench, and the rear end of said automotive frame is equipped with tanker, is provided with first cluster conveying device in the middle of the said ear harvesting bench; Be provided with second cluster conveying device between said ear harvesting bench and the said tanker, it is characterized in that: the rear end two bottom sides of said ear harvesting bench is respectively arranged with stalk hand hay cutter crushing device.
As a kind of improvement, said stalk hand hay cutter crushing device is positioned at the dead ahead of said automotive frame walking front-wheel.
As a kind of further improvement, said stalk hand hay cutter crushing device comprise be fixedly installed in the stationary knife on the said ear harvesting bench and be installed on the said ear harvesting bench and with the counterrotating hobboing cutter of said stationary knife, said hobboing cutter is realized rotating under the power drive of automotive frame.
As a kind of improvement, the said second cluster conveying device front end is connected with described first cluster conveying device, and is articulated in jointly on the said ear harvesting bench, and the described second cluster conveying device rear end is articulated on the said automotive frame by both sides pole.
As a kind of improvement, said tanker is articulated on the said automotive frame, and pin joint is positioned at the both sides, rear portion of said tanker.
As a kind of further improvement, said tanker is connected with and is used to drive the unloading mechanism of said tanker around the pin joint rotation.
As a kind of further improvement, said unloading mechanism comprises the hydraulic cylinder that is arranged at said tanker both sides, and said hydraulic cylinder one end is articulated on the said automotive frame, and the other end is articulated on the said tanker.
Owing to adopted above technical scheme, the utlity model has following beneficial effect:
Two bottom sides is respectively arranged with stalk hand hay cutter crushing device to the utility model in the rear end of ear harvesting bench; Stalk hand hay cutter crushing device comprise be fixedly installed in the stationary knife on the said ear harvesting bench and be installed on the said ear harvesting bench and with the counterrotating hobboing cutter of said stationary knife, when harvesting; Stationary knife and hobboing cutter rotate relatively; Maize straw is cut up with a hay cutter broken also field, solved the problem that maize straw needs artificial set pair to burn, not only protected environment; And make the farmland more fertile, the benign cycle of agricultural planting there is crucial meaning.
The tanker of the utility model is articulated on the said automotive frame, and tanker can rotate around pin joint, and tanker is connected with and is used to drive the unloading mechanism of said tanker around the pin joint rotation; Unloading mechanism comprises the hydraulic cylinder that is arranged at said tanker both sides, and hydraulic cylinder one end is articulated on the said automotive frame, and the other end is articulated on the said tanker; Hydraulic cylinder can utilize the power drive of automotive frame, adopts the anti-upward act formula unloading in back, and is convenient and swift; Practice thrift the labour, improved results efficient.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the utility model structural representation;
Among the figure: 1. automotive frame, 2. walking front-wheel, 3. walking trailing wheel, 4. ear harvesting bench, 5. tanker, 6. first cluster conveying device, 7. second cluster conveying device, 8. pole, 9. stationary knife, 10. hobboing cutter, 11. pin joints, 12. hydraulic cylinders.
Embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model is realized, reach purpose and be easy to understand understanding with effect, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the utility model.
As shown in the figure, a kind of maize harvesting machine comprises the automotive frame 1 that is provided with walking front-wheel 2 and walking trailing wheel 3; The front end of said automotive frame 1 is equipped with ear harvesting bench 4; The rear end of said automotive frame 1 is equipped with tanker 5, is provided with first cluster conveying device 6 in the middle of the said ear harvesting bench 4, is provided with second cluster conveying device 7 between said ear harvesting bench 4 and the said grain 5 casees; Said second cluster conveying device, 7 front ends are connected with described first cluster conveying device 6; And be articulated in jointly on the said ear harvesting bench 4, described second cluster conveying device 7 rear ends are articulated on the said automotive frame 1, in the present embodiment by both sides pole 8; The rear end two bottom sides of said ear harvesting bench 4 is respectively arranged with stalk hand hay cutter crushing device; Stalk hand hay cutter crushing device is positioned at said motor vehicle, the dead ahead of 1 walking front-wheel 2, and said stalk hand hay cutter crushing device comprises the stationary knife 9 that is fixedly installed on the said ear harvesting bench 4; Be installed on the said ear harvesting bench 4 and with said stationary knife 9 counterrotating hobboing cutters 10, this hobboing cutter 10 is realized the rotation cutting under the power drive of automotive frame 1; In the present embodiment; Said tanker 5 is articulated on the said automotive frame 1; Pin joint 11 is positioned at the both sides, rear portion of said tanker 5, and said tanker 5 is connected with and is used to drive said tanker 5 around the unloading mechanism that pin joint 11 rotates, and said unloading mechanism comprises the hydraulic cylinder 12 that is arranged at said tanker 5 both sides; Cylinder body one end of said hydraulic cylinder 12 is articulated on the said automotive frame 1, and piston rod one end is articulated on the said tanker 5.
The operation principle of the utility model is following:
In the present embodiment; The rear end two bottom sides of ear harvesting bench 4 is respectively arranged with stalk hand hay cutter crushing device; Stalk hand hay cutter crushing device comprises the stationary knife 9 that is fixedly installed on the said ear harvesting bench 4, and be installed on the said ear harvesting bench 4 and with said stationary knife 9 counterrotating hobboing cutters 10, when harvesting; Hobboing cutter 10 rotates with stationary knife 9 under the power drive of automotive frame 1 relatively, and maize straw is cut up with a hay cutter broken also field; In the present embodiment, tanker 5 is articulated on the said automotive frame 1, and tanker 5 can be around pin joint 11 rotations; Tanker 5 is connected with and is used to drive the unloading mechanism of said tanker 5 around pin joint 11 rotations; Unloading mechanism comprises the hydraulic cylinder 12 that is arranged at said tanker 5 both sides, and hydraulic cylinder 12 cylinder bodies one end is articulated on the said automotive frame 1, and piston rod one end is articulated on the said tanker 5; Hydraulic cylinder 12 utilizes the power drive of automotive frame 1; When needs unload, anti-the going up in tanker 5 backs lifted, uninstall the corncob in the tanker 5.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and all are based on the technical conceive of the utility model, and the structural improvement of having done all falls among the protection domain of the utility model.